Fashionable sandals as they are called. Women's shoes and their types. Types of flat shoes

20.06.2020

Shoes are a very important part of any look, they always attract a lot of attention, so it is important to choose them according to the style and the occasion. Surely you often hear different names for shoes and it is not always clear what they mean and how they differ from each other. So let's figure it out together in terms, find out how clogs differ from mules, and oxfords from derby.

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Espadrilles

Espadrilles are a shoe with a sole that consists of a weave of ropes. For the manufacture of the top, natural materials are mainly used - fabric, leather or suede. Today there is a huge selection of espadrilles in various colors. Models are decorated with various decorations in the form of laces, perforations, stones and ribbons around the ankles. Classic espadrilles have a flat sole, but are also found on a wedge or platform.

Slides or flip flops

Flip-flops or flip-flops - summer shoes for walking on the beach or around the pool, made of various types of rubber. Currently, there are a large number of models in different colors, which can be easily matched to a summer bag and swimsuit. These bright, comfortable shoes will become an indispensable attribute of any beach outfit.

Clogs

Clogs are shoes without a heel on a thick, stable sole. The main advantage of this model is its convenience. It is often used to create casual looks. Initially, these shoes were made exclusively with wooden soles, today you can find various base materials and heel heels from medium to high. The nose of the clog is generally rounded and closed, but there are also models with an open nose.

Muly

Mules are shoes without a backdrop with heels, the height of which varies from very low (up to 3 cm) to medium. This type of footwear is combined with almost any clothing and is very comfortable to wear, because you do not need to waste time on straps and ties. If you are the owner of slender legs, then feel free to choose models with a stiletto heel, but if you have full ankles, then it is better to give preference to mules with a thick square heel, they will help to visually stretch the silhouette. Mules with a small heel resemble loafers without a back, with a not very strict dress code at work, they can be safely included in your summer office outfit.

Monkey

Monks are low shoes that do not have a zipper or lacing, but have one or two buckles. Initially, this is a male type of footwear, but modern fashion allows the fair half to pamper themselves with this wardrobe item. Monks are perfect for both office looks and casual looks. The best companion for them will be cropped trousers, which, due to their length, will not cling to the buckles.

Derby

Derby shoes are lace-up shoes, their distinctive feature is that the ankle boots (sides) are sewn over the vamp (front part), so the laces are open. These shoes are very comfortable and popular among modern women of fashion, because they can fit into any style: from business to romantic. Fashion designers offer a large number of colors: delicate pastel shades, classic black or brown, bright colors and even silver and gold. Derby shoes can be decorated with perforations (derby brogues) or rivets.

Oxfords

Oxfords are shoes with closed lacing, that is, the vamp is sewn over the ankle boots. They are more formal than derbies, so they are perfect for business formal looks. Despite their severity, oxfords fit perfectly into casual outfits and are combined with jeans, dresses, skirts or shorts. These shoes can be decorated with perforations and called brogues-oxfords.

Sleepers

Sleepers translate as slippers. These comfortable flat-soled shoes without any fasteners have a small tongue in the instep area. Sleepers are a great alternative to ballet flats. With a lax dress code, they can be safely worn in the office, combining both with trousers, and with skirts or dresses. Very often, designers decorate sleepers with embroidery, stones, bows and other decorative elements. Velvet, leather, suede or fabric are used as the material for the top.

Slipons

Slip-ons are slip-on shoes with rubber soles with a canvas upper, originally created by the founder of vans as a surf sport shoe. The variety of colors and decor allows you to choose slip-ons for any casual look. For petite girls, we advise you to choose models on a platform, they look very stylish and add a couple of centimeters to their height.

Ballet shoes

Ballerinas are women's shoes with a flat sole or with a small heel. The insole is usually soft and flexible, and the upper is made of fabric or leather. Ballerinas can be decorated with a satin ribbon or lacing tied around the ankle. They go well with nouveau dresses, maintaining the romanticism of a feminine look.

Moccasins

Moccasins are shoes without a heel with a soft leather upper and an elastic, well-bendable sole. The peculiarity of moccasins is that the insert is sewn with a protruding seam; models are often decorated with fringes, a lace threaded through the entire neckline and other decorative elements. These shoes are unisex, so both women and men can please themselves with a fashionable, and most importantly, comfortable pair of moccasins.

Top Siders

Top-siders are originally yachting shoes, the soles of which are made of white rubber so as not to leave marks on the deck. Thanks to the lacing that runs through the entire heel, the shoe does not jump off the foot. This model is worn on bare feet. Nowadays, top-siders are firmly established in the wardrobe of fashionistas around the world, being a stylish element of everyday looks.

Boats

Pumps are classic women's shoes with stilettos or heels without fasteners and straps. These beige and black shoes are a must-have in every fashionista's wardrobe. They can become the basis of any office look, combining business severity and femininity. The stores offer a huge selection of colors, which allows you to choose them absolutely for any set of clothes.

Mary Jane

Mary Jane - shoes with a round toe and a webbing in the form of a strap on the instep. These shoes were worn by the heroine Mary Jane from the English comic "Buster Brown", after which they were named. Initially, these shoes were flat, but nowadays you can find improved models with heels of various heights and thicknesses, on a platform or wedge.

Dr. Martins

Dr. Martins' shoes are high-top lace-up boots. The classic model is considered to be boots with 8 holes in red. They were invented by Dr. Klaus Mertens, after whom they were named. Fashion designers offer an increasing assortment of models, the only thing that remains unchanged is the comfort and quality of shoes produced under the brand style of Dr. Martens boots.

Timberlands

Timberlands are shoes invented by Nathan Schwartz in 1973. Yellow leather and completely waterproof boots have become very popular at lightning speed. In 1988, Timberland launches its first collection of footwear designed for hiking and outdoor activities. Currently, Timberlands are recognized all over the world for their reliability, quality and comfort. Their classic style fits perfectly into the everyday looks of people with an active lifestyle.

Did you think that in the world there are different types of shoes for girls and how many of them? On the glossy pages of fashion magazines, more and more unusual names of women's shoes, which you have never heard of before, are constantly flickering. The types of shoes are limited to several thousand items. Often the models are very similar to each other, and it is extremely difficult to understand all this diversity. In this article we will figure out which types of women's shoes are basic, and which are the fruit of a mixture of several varieties. In addition, you will find out what you can wear with this or that shoe.

Types of shoes: many classifications

In general, there is more than one classification. The types of shoes are divided depending on the purpose, the material used in sewing, type, age, as well as the method of joining the upper and lower parts.

For example, classification by purpose: sports, industrial, household, orthopedic, prophylactic, special and military footwear.

Shoes are one of the key style details

Shoes are not just “clothes” for the feet. This is one of the most important details of a girl's outfit. One and the same ensemble will look different, depending on what the fashionista prefers: elegant pumps, ballet flats or sandals with rough soles. All of them will add their own flavor to the image.

In addition, most stylists agree that two things "do" a woman - her shoes and her hair. Therefore, it is recommended to treat the choice of shoes as carefully as possible. Let's see what types of shoes there are. Photos of images will tell you how you can create an ensemble. So, the main classification of shoes for women.

Women's shoes: types, names. Basic classification of footwear

All types of shoes for women can be divided into two large groups. These are models without heels and models with heels. Both of these varieties are very popular with fashionistas all over the world. Consider the types of heeled shoes.

Shoes with heels of different heights

Some fashionistas may not be familiar with the names of certain models, since in everyday life such professional terms are used extremely rarely, but we will explain everything in detail.

The classic types are limited to three varieties: pumps, wedges and platform shoes. They often overlap with each other. Often, a pair can be a mixture of several species. So, the shoes are high and the names are.

Boats

This version of women's shoes can be safely called one of the most popular.

The classic model of this type of shoe is called Searpin and is a shoe without a strap or fasteners. It has a fairly low cut, a pointed toe and a thin stiletto heel. In the usual, classic version, the stiletto heel has a height of 7 cm, however, models with a higher heel, which can reach a height of 10-12 cm, are no less popular. Of course, such shoes are not suitable for wearing them daily. But for a ceremonial exit, they are the perfect choice.

The classic color of this shoe is black. However, variations of different colors are very popular now, as well as printed shoes. Pumps from Christine Louboutin are considered a special chic. The bright red sole is the first distinguishing feature of this shoe model.

Some stylists believe that the classic pumps are a versatile piece of clothing that goes well with any piece of clothing. However, this is not entirely true. Classic boats are categorically not suitable. But if you add business shoes with this model, or you get a very harmonious image. They go well with tight cropped jeans and trousers, and with different styles of skirts.

Varieties of pumps

Boats came into fashion at the end of the last century. Designers, during their existence, have come up with a wide variety of models, based on classic shoes.

(Dorsay) D'orsay are pumps featuring cutouts in the sides. This type of boat can be worn with what a classic model can be worn, but it will look best in bright summer looks.

Stiletto - this model is extremely similar to boats. The main differences between stiletto shoes are a thin heel of a small height, as well as a rounded toe. These shoes go especially well with business-style ensembles.
Kitten Hill (Kitten Heel) is another type of pumps. This model has a shot glass heel. In the upper part, it is wide enough, but closer to the bottom, it gradually tapers, turning into a thin neat hairpin. The toe of this type of shoe can be either rounded or pointed.

Peep toe is a kind of classic boat with an open toe. Variations of the cutouts are quite diverse: it can be small, have the shape of a droplet or triangle, or it can be very wide and completely open the fingers. Open-toed shoes are usually worn during the warmer months. The main requirement when using these shoes in your image is the perfect pedicure. The debate about whether this model can be worn with stockings or tights continues to this day. Some representatives of the fashion industry allow tights to be worn with open-toed shoes, while others consider it bad taste and bad manners. However, there is also a compromise solution: tights or stockings with open toes.
Slingbacks - this is the name given to shoes that have a cutout on the back. Instead of a heel, this shoe model uses a strap, which can be equipped with a buckle fastener or an elastic band. The toe of such shoes can be completely varied: deaf or have a cutout, pointed or rounded. Shoes look great, the toe of which has a perforation decoration. This shoe model can be worn both with business style and with feminine dresses with a flared skirt in a romantic style. But stylists recommend to refuse the idea of wearing slingbacks with skinny jeans or skirts.

Wedges and platforms

Often, fashionistas confuse two types of solid soles on shoes - platforms and wedges. In fact, these two varieties look completely different.

The wedge is a kind of wedge that gradually becomes thicker in the direction from the heel to the toe. The platform is a flat and solid sole along the entire length of the shoe. However, both of these options are great alternatives to models with heels.

Wedge heel

Wedge-heeled shoe models look more elegant than those on the platform. That is why shoes with a similar sole can be successfully combined with flared trousers and women's dresses in a romantic style. Modern designers, in addition to the classic wedge heel, have developed other options for this type of sole.

For example, a beveled wedge heel has the following difference: towards the bottom, it tapers, which makes this shoe look much less massive. Another option to make the wedge more neat and sleek is to create cutouts on the sides and back of the sole. The top of these shoes can be the most varied. It can be a model with straps, and sandals, and boats.

Platform

Models of shoes on a classic flat platform often look rude. That is why it is often used when creating youth ensembles. One of the most popular models is creepers. This type of shoe has a high platform and the upper part resembles lace-up boots. creeper shoes are limited only by your imagination. This model is worn with overalls or sundresses made from denim. You can combine these shoes with skinny leather pants or midi-length skirts.

Combined models

Combined shoe models are one of the latest trends in modern fashion. In them, the platform is located exclusively under the front part, and at the back it can go into a heel or wedge heel.

It is necessary to wear such shoes with short evening or cocktail models of shoes, as a rule, they go well with narrow trousers or jeans tucked underneath.

Strap shoes

This type of shoe includes shoes with any sole, be it a stiletto heel, wedge heel or platform. Its main difference is the presence of a strap, which would not only serve as a decoration for the model, but would fix the shoe on the foot.

All shoes with straps look extremely elegant, neat and feminine, which is why they are best combined with a feminine and romantic style of dress. However, fashionistas need to take into account that the presence of a strap on a shoe will visually shorten their legs, therefore, it is better for short girls to refuse such a style of shoes.

Sandals

Sandals are open shoes that leave most of the foot open. The upper part of this model of shoes can be a weave of straps or simply have many cutouts on the surface.

Shoes without heels

The models of shoes without a heel differ in no less variety. Such shoes are much more comfortable, which is why they are often chosen as footwear for leisure and for daily wear. Consider the main types of women's shoes without heels.

Ballet shoes

Undoubtedly, ballet flats are one of the most popular and demanded types of flat shoes. These are very comfortable shoes that resemble pumps, but they have a completely flat sole or a square heel that does not exceed 1 cm in height.

Ballerinas are delightful to combine with most different styles of clothing, they can be combined with trousers, shorts, dresses and skirts without any problems. However, it is better for complete fashionistas to abandon ballet flats in favor of shoes with heels, even if they are not at all high.

Moccasins

Moccasins are shoes made of leather or suede with soft soles. This type of footwear will look great with overalls, shorts and trousers of any length. An interesting ensemble can be obtained by choosing moccasins for a light flowing dress.

Espadrilles

This is the name of the summer model of shoes, which has a rope sole and a textile upper. This model can be worn with light dresses of a laconic cut, with denim shorts, as well as denim sundresses and skirts.

Topsiders

These shoes resemble loafers or moccasins. A distinctive feature of topsiders is a white sole with prominent relief, as well as a lace that is pulled along the upper contour of the shoes.

This model of shoes without heels will be the perfect complement to the look with a short skirt or cropped trousers.

Ekaterina Malyarova

Shoes are the alpha and omega of style, it is not for nothing that the French argue that a woman is made by her head and legs, and experts advise: if you want to show style, start with shoes and outerwear.

It's easy to check: put on a little black dress, which, according to legend, is in every woman's wardrobe, with classic black pumps, and you will get an image in a style range from business to casual, but it is worth replacing the shoes with rough, worn boots, and here we already have an almost finished outfit in the style of grunge, glam rock or boho. Nuances in the form of accessories and outerwear will complete the outfit in the tone given by the shoes!

Shoes create style, therefore today about women's shoes, their types, models, historical nuances of origin and much more.

The queen of women's shoes - pumps

Pumps with medium heels.

Classic black or beige pumps with medium heels are the most common type of shoes recommended by stylists.

These shoes do not have fasteners and stay on the foot only due to the fit. A distinctive feature is a deep cut and the presence of a heel.

Pumps, like many other popular women's shoes, evolved from men's shoes common in 15th century Europe among servants. These were simple shoes without heels, often with a rounded toe. Over time, women drew attention to nondescript, flat shoes, and now the boats acquired a heel, they began to be decorated with buckles, ribbons and other fashionable details. It is difficult for modern fans of boats to imagine how it was possible to do without such usual stiletto heels. However, the French fashion designer Roger Viviere created shoes with a pointed toe and a thin heel 7-8 cm in height only in 1955. The most popular women's shoes are not even 60 years old!

Pumps for summer 2014.

But the world-famous shoes - pumps owe to the designer Salvatore Ferragamo, who raised women above the mortal world by putting pumps with a heel of 10 cm! It is unlikely that anyone will be surprised to learn that the designer created such a model for the sex diva of the late 50s, Marilyn Monroe, who starred in the movie "There are only girls in the jazz", where Ferragamo's boats played no less significant role than the actress herself ...

Since their inception, pumps have undergone a lot of metamorphoses: the heel became either higher or lower, the toe stretched and sharpened or vice versa, rounded, the shoes were put on a platform and various materials were used for making from traditional leather to textiles and even fur, but one thing remained unchanged : pumps were and remain the most popular and demanded women's shoes.

Contrary to the assertion that classic pumps are suitable for any clothing, this is not the case. Much depends on the model, the height of the heel, the material from which the shoes are made, and much more. So, for example, a variety of pumps with an open heel (English pump slingback) fit perfectly into ultra-feminine ensembles, which are based on dresses in the style of "new bow", as well as in the relaxed business style of the summer season, where the basic thing of a suit can be classic trousers and straight skirts. At the same time, pump slingback looks very dubious in combination with skinny jeans and short skirts.

Pump slingback boats

Fully closed pumps are also not the answer to all stylistic questions, you should not guess with the model, and instead of the image of a confident woman, you will get a “blue stocking” suit, and the point is literally insignificant, at first glance, details: the cut of the shoes! The deeper the neckline and the more exposed the toes, the higher the degree of sexuality of the image, and vice versa: the higher and more rounded the neckline, the more chances of creating a gray mouse look.

In addition to closed pumps and shoes with an open heel, there are also models: pumps with an open toe (English pump peep-toe).

Pump peep-toe pumps

And pumps cut on the sides (English pump D'Orsay).

Pump D'Orsay pumps.

Ballerinas: from the dance class to the streets

Ballerina flats are a type of shoes without heels or on very low (no more than 0.5 cm) wide heels with a deep cut. Traditionally they have a rounded nose.

The history of ballet shoes is no less interesting: today, studying the culture of the 16-17 centuries, it is not entirely clear how it was possible to spend such a huge amount of time dressing, combing and other rituals, but if you remember that noble people had little entertainment, and time had to be something, it becomes clear where the legs "grow" of magnificent balls
and suppers after midnight. The modern art of ballet originates from idle idleness. The first dancers did not stand on pointe shoes at all and did not perform complex "steps" or jumps. Ordinary shoes (if you can call ordinary royal and court shoes) were considered dance shoes, and everyday clothes were used as costumes.

Ballet shoes from the time of Louis IV

Over time, ballet from court dances developed into a complex stage art that required special shoes and costumes. This is how pointe shoes appeared, light ballet shoes made of satin with a thickened toe.

Ballet pointe shoes, modern version.

At the end of the 19th century, a certain Salvatore Capezzio, a professional dance shoe maker, creates flat shoes, very similar to pointe shoes. Perhaps someone had previously made such shoes, but Capezzio remained the author of ballet shoes in history. Ballet flats did not immediately conquer the world, as did the pumps, they were popularized by Salvatore Ferragamo, who made a pair of ballet flats for the intellectual beauty of the late 50s, Audrey Hepburn.

Audrey Hepburn in Salvatore Ferragamo's ballet flats.

Today, ballet flats are the shoes of choice for female students, office workers, and celebrities as comfortable and versatile shoes for all occasions. However, versatility can be problematic when combining ballerinas and a classic pencil skirt. A pencil skirt is one of the few details of a woman's wardrobe that requires a very careful selection of shoes. So classic ballet flats with a rounded nose in a duet with a pencil skirt or fitted dress create a rustic image of either an overgrown girl in her mother's skirt, or a woman who has forgotten how old she is, but it is worth replacing ballet flats with the same shoes without a heel, but with a sharp nose, and the picture will immediately change!

Dita Von Teese in soft ballet shoes.

Pencil skirt in duet with pointed toe shoes.

Mary Jane shoes: we all come from childhood

Models of Mary Janes shoes.

Originally children's shoes (English Mary Janes), the characteristic feature of which is the strap on the instep.

This model of shoes became popular in the early 20th century, thanks to the American comic strip "Buster Brown", published in the New York Herald newspaper. The protagonist's sister, Mary Jane, was portrayed in flat shoes with a membrane.

Drawing from the comic strip "Buster Brown".

The comic soon became so popular that all American girls wanted to try on shoes named after the comic book character, Mary Jane.

The new fashion did not pass by the side of adult "girls" either, but this model of women's shoes gained real popularity in the early 60s, when fashion innovator Mary Quant dressed her muse Twiggy in a short, trapezoidal skirt and Mary Jane shoes.

Model Twiggy wearing Mary Jane shoes.

Today Mary Jane is experiencing another surge in popularity. Miuccia Prada, Alexander Wang and many other famous designers are very fond of using this shoe model in their collections.

Prada shoes from the spring-summer 2014 collection.

Alexander Wang shoes from the spring-summer 2014 collection.

No matter how attractive the fashionable horizons may be, first of all it is worth looking at the quality side and be guided not by the message “fashionable-not-fashionable”, but by the idea of “decorating-not decorating” the figure of the chosen thing. Mary Jane's cute shoes can visually shorten your legs greatly due to the strap on the instep. However, if you really want to wear such shoes, you can choose the color of the tights to match the shoes or choose a beige model that is as close as possible to the skin color. In the modern world, with its huge number of proposals, it is only a matter of choice.

The choice of summer shoes baffles modern women of fashion! Sandals, espadrilles, clogs ... How do they look and how do they differ from each other?

In the summer, you want to get rid of excess clothes as much as possible and wear comfortable, beautiful shoes. However, the variety of summer shoes on the windows of specialized stores sometimes baffles you, it is especially difficult to navigate the sections of online stores if you do not get acquainted with the types and types of modern women's shoes in advance.

Sandals

Sandals are the most popular summer shoes; all open models with unfamiliar names are often included in this category. The most important condition by which the style can be classified as sandals is an open ankle joint and a foot. Justifying its name, sandals are worn on bare feet, which is very helpful in hot weather.

Traditional sandals always have fasteners to help keep the shoes on their feet. A variety of models allows you to choose sandals for any occasion: for going to the beach, and for walking, and to complement a festive evening dress.

Clogs

Classic clogs are summer shoes with wooden soles and open heels, which came into fashion thanks to hippies. The model range of clogs is diverse: they can be with open or closed toes, wedges or massive heels. If you wish, you can find models made of leather, leatherette or textiles. Closed denim models are very comfortable for summer - they protect fingers from injuries and dust, but do not obstruct skin breathing. Clogs are equally suitable for dresses, and for capri pants, and for shorts.

Espadrilles

Espadrilles are one of the sandal variations featuring a natural rope sole. The upper is usually made of thick textiles, so it never gets hot in espadrilles. The homeland of these stylish shoes is sunny Italy, where they appeared back in the 60s. Then they forgot about rope shoes for a while, and now they returned to the world of fashion in a slightly altered form, climbed on high wedges and began to look more elegant and stylish.

Sandals

Sandals are light summer footwear for everyday walks. The absence of heels and many straps that hold the foot well make it as comfortable and comfortable as possible. Most often, genuine leather is the material for the manufacture of this type of footwear.

Classic sandals always have an open toe and heel. By the way, this shoe can be safely called the most ancient - it was discovered in the excavations of the city, which went underground more than 10 thousand years ago.

Slates

Slates are a popular name for open rubber slippers. In them, you can safely walk along the beach without fear of getting your feet wet and rubbing the sole on the sea pebbles. A characteristic feature of these flip flops is the interdigital septum, due to which the shoes are kept on the foot.

These shoes are also called flip flops and frogs. Modern models have become much more elegant than those sold during the Soviet era. If you wish, you can find slates on the platform, which is especially popular with short girls.

Flip flops

It is customary to call flip flops summer shoes without backs and with open feet. Unlike slates, this type of shoe holds the feet with one or more bridges. Flip flops can be completely flat or with a small heel. Most often they are made of rubber, but sometimes leather goods are also called this name.

With the onset of each new season, designers offer fashionable models of shoes of various styles and designs, the knowledge of which makes it easier to purchase them. We will consider modern styles of shoes.

Different types of footwear appeared almost at the same time: in areas with cold climates, boots made of skins of small animals, removed by the "stocking", were common, and in areas with hot climates - primitive designs consisting of soles and straps.

What are the shoes. Shoe classification:

There are several thousand items of footwear. The classification of footwear provides for its division according to various criteria: purpose, type, gender and age, methods of attaching the top to the bottom of the footwear, materials used, etc.

According to their purpose, footwear is divided into groups: household, sports, industrial, special, military, orthopedic and prophylactic. And entire scientific organizations are working on the creation of footwear of some groups (for example, sports shoes).

Household footwear is divided into casual, model, home, travel, beach, national, and all-season footwear.

Casual shoes, in turn, can be worn for the summer, winter and spring-autumn periods.

Shoe models - photo: 1 - boots, 2 - shoes, 3 - moccasins, 4 - pantolettes, 5 - boots, 6 - half boots.

The main types of footwear by degree of closeness are:

Boots- closed-type shoes with high tops that cover the shin and sometimes the thigh.

Boots another name for boots, used to characterize women's shoes, which are more complex in style and have various devices for fastening to the leg - zippers, lacing, etc.

Ankle boots and ankle boots have tops that cover the lower leg in half.

Boots- footwear, the upper blank of which covers the ankles to the beginning of the lower leg.

Low shoes- Shoes with a top that covers the back of the foot to the ankles.

Shoes- the most popular type of footwear, which has a huge number of design solutions; the shoes only partially cover the dorsum of the foot, not reaching the ankles.

Sandals- Shoes with straps tops: this is a summer shoe that has historical roots, as it was common in Ancient Greece and Rome.

Pantolet- a type of open-type shoes with only a vamp from the upper parts that covers the forefoot.

Moccasins- a kind of low shoes, the preparation of the top of which forms a constructive unity with the main insole. A characteristic feature of moccasins is also the presence of an oval insert.

The variety of shoe models is achieved through different designs of the upper blanks and the shape of the toe, heel and sole. In shoe models, there may be cut-off parts, cutouts that open individual sections of the foot, overhead decorative elements, various ways of fastening to the foot, due to which a variety of assortment is achieved. When determining the design of the shoe upper blank, it is important to know the critical details of the blank:

Ankle boots - details that cover the foot from the sides;
- vamp - a detail that covers the toe and instep.

Shoe styles - photo: 7 - over the knee boots, 8 - ugg boots, 9 - Oxford-type ankle boots, 10 - oxford shoes, 11 - derby shoes, 12 - loafers, 13 - pumps, 14 - open-toed pumps.

Types of shoes: photo and characteristics

Most Popular types of shoes by design:

knee high boots- high boots, covering not only the lower leg, but also part of the thigh, may have lacing, as a rule, false;
ugg boots- soft boots made of genuine leather with a flat sole;
ankle boots- shoes covering 1/3 of the lower leg: shorter than half boots, but higher than the boots;
oxfords- low shoes with a stitching vamp and lacing on the instep, in the women's version, shoes are possible - more open models;
Derby- low boots with ankle boots, stitched on the vamp;
loofer- low shoes with a vamp with a tongue that goes high on the instep of the foot and an elastic band on the instep;
low shoes with side elastic bands;
gladiators- a hybrid model with a fancy solution of the upper blank from belts and individual parts, in height it can correspond to boots, boots and low shoes;
pumps- a model that does not have devices for fixing on the foot and is held only due to the tight fit of the upper edge;
open toe pumps;
open heel pumps- do not have devices for fixing on the leg;
open heel pumps- have an elastic band in the heel or a belt with a buckle;
strap pumps- are fixed on the foot using one or more belts;
share- shoes with a closed heel, open variable section of the foot and an adjustable strap or bracelet;
sandals- shoes with open toes, heels and variable parts, held on the foot by means of adjustable straps and bracelets;
ballet shoes- the general name for shoes of various designs on an ultra-flat sole with a heel of 5 mm.

Shoe models in the photo: 15 - pumps with an open toe, 16 - shoes with an adjustable belt, 17 - a section, 18 - sandals, 19 - ballet flats, 20 - shoes with a T-shaped strap, 21 - sandals, 22 - clogs ( clogs, cloggs).

Deserts- ankle-length suede boots with a pair of holes for lacing, with a flat rubber sole. A subspecies of Chukka boots.
Chukka boots- boots, similar to desert, a little higher and already in the ankles, with leather soles, and can be not only suede, but also leather. Have more lace holes than deserts. They were originally intended for playing polo.
Monkey- men's shoes with buckles instead of lacing.
Brogues (broggies)- classic shoes with a certain perforation (shoes with holes). From the male brogues came the female brogues, which can be in heels.
Boat shoes- shoes for sea recreation, with a white sole made of material designed for walking on a wet deck. Similar to moccasins, but harder. The laces are threaded into 4 holes and then go along the upper edge of the shoes.
Guarachi- Mexican sandals with many straps, flat thin soles.
Espadrilles- summer textile shoes with rope soles, can be of different types and with different heel heights, or without it.

Shoe models - photos: 23 - deserts, 24 - monks, 25 - brogues, 26 - chukka boots, 27 - topside shoes, 28 - guarachi sandals, 29 - gladiators, 30 - espadrilles.

Wedges (catturns, platforms)- shoes with high soles, merging with high heels, presented in the form of a wedge. Stable but massive.
Mary Jane shoes- Women's shoes with a round toe and a strap through the instep. Initially, they were flat, now they can have heels of different heights and shapes.
Flip flops- summer shoes without a backdrop, with an open toe.
Mulles- lightweight shoes without a heel, but with a closed toe.

Footwear classification - photo: 31 - wedges (coturnes, platforms), 32, 33, 34 - Mary Jane shoes without heels and with heels of different heights, 35 - slippers, 36 - mules.

Thong sandals- flat-soled sandals, fastened to the foot with a webbing between the toes.
Geta- Japanese flip flops on a wooden rectangular sole with legs (the sole is similar to a bench). Similar to zori sandals.
Klomps (klompen)- wooden shoes, traditional shoes of the Netherlands. Nowadays they wear mainly modern klomps - rubber or leather.
Crocs- comfortable summer shoes with large holes, round toe, no backs, with a folding buckle on the heel. Made from rubber mixed with plastic.
Slip-ons (sneakers with a heel)- soft shoes without lacing with a toe-type loafers, with thin soles)
Majori- Indian elegant shoes in oriental style, with a pointed toe, richly decorated.
Oriental slippers- mules-type shoes, but with a pointed toe, a curved top. Fabric (silk, brocade) with luxurious oriental decor. Without a heel, or on a low, narrow wedge heel.

Varieties of shoes - photo: 37 - flip flops, 38 - Japanese geta, 39 - klomps (klompen), 40 - crocs, 41 - majora shoes, 42 - oriental slippers.

Sneakers- sports shoes made of fabric, with lacing, with flat rubber soles.
Sneakers- sports shoes made of leather or suede, with flexible, thick corrugated soles, with laces or Velcro. High top sneakers are hi-tops.
Sneakers- a subspecies of sneakers, but not for sports, but for everyday wear. They are lighter and have a flat, rather than crimped, sole, and more creative bold colors. In America sneakers are called sneakers.
Spike- sports shoes with studded soles.

Shoe models - photo: 43 - sneakers, 44 - sneakers, 45 - sneakers, 46 - spikes.

Felt boots- boots made of felt, without a flat sole.
Burki- felt boots, but of a more modern look and with a sole.
High fur boots (pimas)- fur boots, or boots with fur outside. Often made from reindeer skins.
Jockey boots- high boots originally intended for riding. On a flat sole, with a vertical strap, brown or black.
Army boots or boots (military, ankle boots)- high military boots with long lacing and heavy thick corrugated sole, with stitching.
Dr. Marters- boots like army boots, but with a lightweight flat sole and brighter colors.
Tabi (ninja shoes)- Japanese shoes with a split toe (for the big toe - separately). Sewn from soft dense fabric, rubber sole.
Dutik boots (puffers, moon boots, apresques, after skis)- boots with thick soles and a thick bootleg, made of waterproof fabric with synthetic winterizer or foam padding. look bloated. They were trendy in the 80s.
Cowboy boots (cossacks, western boots)- leather boots with a narrow toe, a beveled heel and a wide bootleg. They were originally intended for horse riding. Often beautifully decorated with patterns. Cossacks- boots or shoes with a sharper toe, decorated with chains, buckles, patterns.
Ichigi- boots of Asians and Caucasians, with a narrow nose and rich oriental decor.

Shoe models - photo: 47 - burqas, 48 - high fur boots (pimas, fur boots), 49 - jockey boots, 50 - army boots, 51 - dr. Marters, 52 - tabi, 53 - dutik boots (apreski), 54 - cowboy boots (Cossacks), 55 - ichigi boots.

For the manufacture of footwear, natural and synthetic leather, fabrics and non-woven materials, fur, even lace are used. Depending on the method of manufacturing and finishing, natural leathers are distinguished with a smooth, embossed or lacquered front surface, as well as velor and suede with pile. Natural leathers are used mainly for the manufacture of fashion shoes: more expensive because of the complex cut, careful finishing and materials used.

Shoe models are very diverse, which allows every woman to find a suitable option to create her own unique style!

We have reviewed the main shoe models with you. Many of them shoe store Brado-Obuv is glad to present in its new collections autumn (and not only) footwear for everyone. A variety of models for every taste will make autumn warmer and more comfortable for you. "