How to make a beautiful nail shape with a nail file. The shape of natural nails. Features of the oval shape of the nail

04.07.2019

A beautiful manicure is an integral part of the image of a well-groomed woman. It is important not only to effectively paint your nails, but also to perform the preparatory work with high quality. If a manicure is done in a salon, it all depends on the qualifications of the master, but you can save time and money, while avoiding the risk of getting to a layman. Learn to care for your nails yourself! We will tell you about the most important – how to beautifully make the shape of the nails, while observing the basic principles of compliance with her occupation and the general style of her wardrobe.

The main criteria for choosing a form

Before proceeding with the processing of nails, you need to clearly imagine the result. Pay attention to your fingers - if they are short or full, you need to choose an oval or almond shape, while for long and thin fingers, a square or round shape will do. Think also about your lifestyle, maybe long nails are just not for you. These are the main criteria for choosing the right nail shape that will look organic and beautiful.

Do you play sports, play the piano or guitar, work in a hospital or are you a mom of an infant? The ideal shape for your manicure is a circle. If you prefer a square, you can round off the tips slightly, reducing the risk of injury. Note that square nails are more durable than pointed nails, as the square retains most of the nail plate. If your nails are not healthy and strong, you should not choose almonds, stylet and other sharp options.

Look, before you beautifully make the shape of the nails in the photo, what options exist:

Let's start processing

After the choice is made, we proceed to the processing of the nail plate. And how else can you make the shape of your nails beautifully, if you do not resort to the "services" of nail scissors and nail files? No other method has yet been invented.

To get a decent and effective manicure, make sure that the nails on all ten fingers are the same - both in length and in shape. Each nail must be strictly symmetrical, otherwise it will be immediately noticeable that a non-professional was engaged in your hands.

A neat manicure is a smooth edge without chipping or roughness. Do not soak your fingers in water before filing, so that the nail plate does not delaminate. It is equally important to choose the instrument itself. Use a fine abrasive for painful and thin nails, and a large abrasive for stronger ones. After finishing work on shaping, go over the surface of the nail with a sanding file. There is a tool for sealing the edge, this is a special file that prevents the nail from delamination in the future.

Features of each of the forms of nails

There are certain peculiarities of processing each of the proposed nail shapes. What they are is described below. It is not enough to simply arm yourself with a file and turn the dubious outlines into a perfectly flat edge.

If we are talking about a round manicure, when working on the design of the edge, be guided by the shape of the nail bed itself. However, it can be different, for example, on the index and ring fingers. In this case, choose the most successful shape and make all other fingers by analogy. The same recommendations apply to the oval design.

The easiest way to make the correct square is from an oval, first the edge is cut off with pliers, the length is adjusted and an absolutely even cut is created. Then, with the help of a file, the side edges are leveled - they must be strictly parallel, if necessary, the corners are softened. If you chose almonds, then at the base of the nail, the sides will still be parallel to each other, and starting from the middle of the free edge, the sides will taper towards the center. If you start cutting the sides closer to the base of the nail, you will end up with a stiletto or even a pike - rather fragile and impractical options.

If you have not yet realized how beautifully to make the shape of the nails, the photo will help you decide on the choice of design, and the video will tell you what nuances you should pay attention to while working. We wish you success in the art of manicure, be beautiful and unique.
The author of the article is Marina Laktionova

Oval nails are a pretty simple but incredibly cute and feminine manicure. If your pens are designed in this way, others will form an opinion of you as a sensual and romantic nature, not prone to aggression or a sharp manifestation of emotions. The oval looks especially harmonious on nails of medium length, this is an excellent option for those who do not recognize very long nails, but at the same time do not like when their hands resemble men's. How to make oval nails at home? As easy as shelling pears - with just one tool.

How to quickly and easily give your nail an oval shape

Let's see how you can quickly and easily at home give your nail an oval shape using the simplest tools. Before you start shaping the tip, clean your nails and hands from the remains of varnish and all kinds of dirt. You do not need to soak your fingers in water, since when using a file, a soft nail is more susceptible to delamination. First, file the sides of the nail plate using the file from base to edge. Then, moving in one of the chosen directions, round the edge of the nail, paying particular attention to the symmetry of the result. Make sure that the edge is not too sharp, you can focus on the shape of the nail bed. Please note that the nails on all ten fingers should be the same, and the natural edge of the nail may differ, for example, on the index finger there will be a sharper tip, and for the ring finger it is almost rectangular. Oval filed nails are the most vulnerable, be sure to apply a protective coat or a couple of coats of polish. If chips are formed, they can be “cut down” or “sealed” by swiping a brush with colorless varnish over the defect site.

Who is an oval manicure suitable for?

An important question is who is suitable for an oval manicure, and who should categorically refuse this type of nail plate design. If you have long fingers and a rather elongated nail bed, an oval manicure is perfect for you. It will make your nails look slimmer and your fingers slightly shorter if you prefer a short edge. Begin to round off the tip right from the nail bed border, leaving 2-4 mm of "extra" nail. Surprisingly, oval manicure can visually stretch short fingers if you make it of medium length. If your nail bed is small, avoid short oval nails, otherwise your manicure will look like circles. Too long nails will look unnatural, but you can easily mask the border between the nail bed and the tip by covering the entire plate with opaque varnish.

How to paint oval nails: classic french and ombre

The classic jacket is the perfect pair for an oval shape. It looks amazing with this form of ombre manicure in pastel shades. Before painting oval nails, it is worth remembering that all kinds of rhinestones, beads and droplets go well with the classic oval. The thematic image will be no less successful - on one finger or on all. Talented craftsmen paint everything - from primitive bows and stars to complex floral and floral ornaments, cats and birds. An unusual jacket can be made if you decorate the white edge with black lace. It can be painted with varnish or a ready-made template can be glued, covered with a fixative on top.

Oval manicure is appropriate for a daily look and for special occasions. Remember - femininity and elegance, like well-groomed pens, are always in trend.

Only at first glance it always seems that making a beautiful manicure is a simple matter. But this is not at all the case. Even if a girl tries to constantly follow the latest innovations in the field of fashion, she does not always get well-groomed and perfect-looking nails. Why? All this happens due to the fact that they initially have an irregular shape. How to shape your nails so that any manicure looks beautiful on them?

It must always be remembered that it is the correct shape that makes the nails look more well-groomed, and makes it easy to correct possible imperfections. For example, it is our nails that help make too thin hands look fuller, and vice versa. How to inject First of all, you will need special tools that can be purchased at cosmetics stores. The main assistant in this will be a nail file. But don’t think that the first tool you come across will work for you. The file also needs to be carefully selected so as not to harm your nails. So, for example, the use of metal files popular in the past is not considered acceptable today. They were replaced by glass, ceramic and emery. Due to the softer materials that are included in their base, such files do not negatively act on the nail plate, which does not lead to delamination.

How to use a nail file correctly?

If you don't trust the cleanliness of a beauty salon and prefer to do a manicure at home, then you need to know how to properly care for the most important tool in this business - a nail file. How to give your nails the correct shape and at the same time be sure of the cleanliness of your instrument? First, even if you don't use it every day, try to clean the surface daily. Thus, you will protect your assistant from excessive moisture. Secondly, if you want to learn how to give your nails a beautiful shape, then you need to avoid unnecessarily chaotic movements. Professionals recommend that you always guide the file in one chosen direction, then your nails will not delaminate.

Which shape is better to choose?

If you do not know how to shape your nails and which of the many shapes to choose, then you need to first of all look at the size of your fingers. It is he who will tell you the perfect solution. If your fingers are too long, then it is better not to choose a sharp shape, even if you really like it. Remember that it will make your hands look haggard and dry. It is better to make yourself oval nails of medium length, then your hands will seem more noble. How to properly shape your nails if your fingers are too fragile? You can stop at the square one: it will make excessive thinness not so noticeable. How to choose the shape of your nails if you suffer from excessive plumpness of your hands? Are your fingers too short and inconspicuous? Then feel free to choose oval nails a little more than average length. But don't even think about square or sharp ones - they will visually shorten your fingers even more. If you are not sure if you know exactly how to give your nails the right shape, then you better leave and just do a beautiful manicure.

Making square nails

This shape is just perfect if you are going to do it. If you do not know how to shape your nails, then first of all prepare them for this. Remove old polish residues if they are still on the surface of your nails. It will also allow you to degrease it. Pour enough warm water into a small bowl and add a drop of regular liquid soap to it. Submerge your fingers in water for 10 minutes. Wipe your hands with a towel and you can start the process of creating the shape (in the event that you do not make your nails take a square shape, cut off their tips, forming a straight line. Moving along the same line with a file, you will soften the nail plate. First, process the center nails, and then start sawing the edges.After the end of the procedure, you should definitely wash your hands.

Making an oval shape

If you are still thinking how to shape your nails so that they look well-groomed and beautiful, we recommend that you opt for an oval one. It is the most common and is suitable for almost everyone. To make your nails oval, you need to move the file along the movement of the pendulum. To create a natural, rounded shape, you need to file the nail from the inside. You can smooth the corners with the soft part of the file.

Making an almond shape

This shape is considered a classic, so if you can't choose how to make the right shape for your nails, then stop at it. But it is worth remembering that it is the hardest to do it. The main feature of the almond shape is that it has no sharp corners. But the tips of the nails will be sharper than their base, so it will look like an almond nut, for which the shape got its name. You can change the length of the nail without any problem, but remember that the sharp tip should extend beyond the edges of the finger. As a rule, in beauty salons this shape is given to fake nails, but it can also be done on natural ones. However, remember that the almond shape is not for everyone. In addition, such nails are quite traumatic, so be extremely careful, especially if you often do housework or sit with small children.

Hand care always starts with a hand bath and shaping the nails. And it is the shape of the nail plates that largely influences how the manicure will ultimately look. Focus not only on fashion trends, but also on the features of the nails, the length of the fingers, the image as a whole. To carry out the procedure at home, you will need a standard manicure set. Together with the MedAboutMe specialists, we will figure out which nail shape to choose and how to cut it out.

Ideally, the nail shape you choose should transform your hands while hiding some imperfections (like full and short fingers). First of all, be guided by the style that you adhere to in life. It is hardly worth choosing an extravagant manicure if you have a strict dress code in your office, or you understand that such nails will make it impossible to do this or that work.

What forms of nails are there and who can they suit?

Square

One of the most common and convenient ones. It is believed that it is the square that will make the perfect jacket! And any nail art will look great - a large "space" for creativity.

Square nail plates can be with pointed or rounded corners. It is easiest to "cut" a square at home.

The shape looks good on thin, long fingers.

Oval

The most versatile and convenient form. Nails will not cling to anything - this will significantly extend the life of the manicure done. Any design looks great on oval nail plates.

The shape is well suited to owners of short, full fingers.

Almond-shaped

This shape looks like the outline of an almond - hence the name. The tips of the nails will not be too sharp.

Consider the fact that after the almond shape it will be difficult to switch to another, since in the process you will have to cut off a significant part of the lateral sides of the nails. Therefore, if you are not sure that such a manicure will suit you, it is better not to risk it.

The shape looks good on delicate fingers with a narrow nail bed. She is also able to visually make the hands more miniature - suitable for owners of large palms.

Pointed

Extravagant pointed forms of nails come in different types - with slots, with a convex part in the middle. But they are all similar in one thing - the manicure will turn out to be bright and original! Pointed nails require a considerable length. It looks beautiful, but such a manicure, if we talk about natural nail plates, does not "live" for a long time. That is why this option is only suitable if you have done extensions. With a sharp manicure, you can hardly do anything with your hands - even holding a pencil will be inconvenient.

Sharp nails are absolutely not suitable for owners of thin, long fingers! And if you have weak nail plates, you should refuse such a manicure - they will quickly break and may begin to exfoliate.

Have you already decided on the shape that you will give your nails? Then you can start your manicure.

You will need a standard set - scissors (preferably with a straight blade), files, buff. Start the procedure after you make a hand bath. Each of the forms has its own characteristics, so you need to follow certain rules in the process of work:

Square

It is not for nothing that it is believed that a square manicure is the easiest to do. Use scissors to trim the excess length of the nail plates in a straight line. Make sure the nails on each of your fingers are the same length. Now file the tips of the nail plates, and then process the sides with the tool. If you are making a strict square, you do not need to round the corners.

Oval

First, trim the top edge of your nail in a crescent shape. Now you can pick up the file and level the nail plates to get the perfect oval. When filing, move from the edge of the nail to its center - it is much more convenient to work this way.

Almond-shaped

Making almond-shaped nails at home is quite difficult. Periodically evaluate the intermediate result - it is important that the angles of inclinations in the sharpening of the nails are the same, otherwise it will turn out ugly. Please note: the length of the nail plates should be at least twice the length of the nail bed.

The easiest way to file the nail plates: cut the length with scissors in a straight line, cut the sides to form a trapezoid with a short top side, file all sides with a file.

Pointed

Sharpen your nails when they have grown enough, otherwise you will get an ugly triangle.

It is not difficult to make such a manicure. Use scissors to form a narrow long triangle with perfectly straight sides, and use a file to correct the result.

Shaping your nails requires certain rules to be followed. And this is important not only for creating a beautiful manicure, but also for maintaining the healthy appearance of the nail plates themselves. Filing them incorrectly can be harmful - then you will have to spend time restoring the nail plates.

Leave aside cheap, low-quality files - they ruin your nails. Choose safe tools - it is more convenient to work with them. Ceramic or glass files will work. Metallic ones severely damage nails.
Before proceeding with the procedure for forming nails, dry your hands dry after the bath. Keep your nails completely dry.
Handle the nail plates in one direction! This will prevent further delamination.
Do not press down hard on the tool during operation. Movements are smooth, not abrupt.
There should not be a lot of filing movements. It is better to cut off excess length with scissors than to file off the tips of nails for hours. 15 moves is overkill!
Do not file the nail plates if there are remnants of old varnish on them - first remove it with acetone.
Don't cut your nails too often - one reshaping per week will be enough.

This page provides tips and a video tutorial "Shaping the nails", which shows the entire algorithm of actions. It is worth watching the shaping of nails in the video and gaining new knowledge on this difficult job.

The most important procedure when performing a manicure is giving the nails a beautiful shape, as well as processing the cuticle and removing burrs. The result here largely depends on the quality of the tools used and compliance with the basic rules.

Before shaping the nails, choose the tools

When performing manicure work, you must have it on hand. Before shaping the nails, we select the necessary manicure tools.

Nail scissors. They are used to shorten nails to the desired length, and in some cases to correct their shape.

On a note. Some manicurists do not recommend using scissors, and adjusting the length and shape of nails should only be done with a file. This procedure is less traumatic for the nail, however, it is quite lengthy and laborious.

Nail clippers. Tweezers with sharp, flat edges are used to remove burrs and, in some cases, cuticles.

The cutting surfaces of nail scissors and tweezers must be sharp, without chipping or chipping, otherwise the risk of damaging the nail or the skin around it increases many times.

Nail files. With the help of files, the length of the nails is corrected, as well as giving them a certain shape.

It is advisable to choose fine-grained files on a cardboard or rubber base, with a uniform dusting, without protruding elements and foreign inclusions.

Home manicure should be done approximately once a week (but at least once every 2 weeks). After use, all accessories for this must be disinfected by wiping them with a solution of medical alcohol.

Wooden sticks. This device is used to remove dirt from under the nails and to move the cuticle. The most commonly used sticks are from orange wood.

Nail brush. It is used to cleanse the nails and skin of the hands from stubborn dirt, as well as soften the hardened areas.

Nail polish remover. It is used to remove old varnish from nails, as well as to degrease them before painting. It is advisable to use sparing products without acetone for these purposes.

Cuticle softener. These products (usually in the form of a liquid or cream) soften the cuticle skin so that it can be easily scraped off or pushed to the base of the nail. Many of them slow down the growth of the cuticle skin later.

White corrective pencil. A special white pencil is used to color the re-grown tips of the nails from the inside, which gives the nails a more well-groomed look. This tool is actively used in the creation of French manicure.

What shape to give the nails in different cases?

The length and shape of nails must be selected individually, based not only on fashion trends and personal preferences, but also on the basis of the structure of the hands, the condition of the nails, and lifestyle. Deciding what shape to give the nails in different cases should be based on the general style.

According to their shape, nails can be divided into 5 main types:

- the free edge of the nail is crescent-shaped and almost does not protrude beyond the fingertips;
- the free edge of the nail has a flat top, without any rounding;
oval - nails are long or medium in length, the free edge has a rounded shape;
square with rounded corners - the free edge of the nail has a flat top with slightly rounded corners;
pointed - the nails are long, their free edge gradually narrows, ending with a sharp tip.

Correctly chosen shape of nails makes hands more graceful and feminine. Owners of long, thin fingers can afford almost any shape of nails. However, in this case, too long nails are not recommended - they will look rough and unnatural on thin graceful fingers (with the exception of pointed nails).

If the hands are not too graceful by nature, long enough nails of the classic oval shape or its varieties - slightly tapering towards the top or square with rounded corners - will help to correct the situation. Square or round nails are not recommended in this case - they will visually make the fingers shorter.

It is necessary to pay attention to the condition of the nail plates. So, with weak brittle nails, it is advisable to bring their shape closer to a square one - it is most resistant to mechanical damage and delamination. Healthy, strong nails can be rounded or pointed. The length of the nails should be comfortable and safe. So, for women working in medical institutions, musicians or those who types a lot on the keyboard, it is recommended that the length of the nails is no more than average and the shape is close to round.

All nails on both hands must be of the same length. If at least one of them breaks down, the rest must also be shortened.

How to give nails the correct shape (with photo)

further it is described how to give the nails the correct shape with a step-by-step algorithm of actions. You can learn in detail about how to properly shape your nails in various ways. Also below it is proposed to look at the processes in the photo how to shape the nails, some stages of processing are shown. The first stage of a manicure is to remove old varnish from nails (as well as sparkles, stickers, rhinestones, etc.) using a cotton pad and acetone-free nail polish remover. Next, you should give the nails the desired shape.

How to oval your nails quickly and neatly?

Before you give your nails an oval shape, you need to quickly and carefully file the sides of each nail at a slight angle, carefully rounding them towards the center of the nail.

How to give nice square nails?

Before squaring your nails, file the sides of each nail at a slight angle, then the top edge, holding the file horizontally.

The shape of the nails must be given before making a softening bath or lubricating with cream, since steamed nail plates are more difficult to process and, moreover, are more susceptible to damage and delamination. Thus, before you give your nails a beautiful shape, you should not do any procedures.

Rounding the nails

Shaping the nails: shorten the nails with nail scissors to a free edge length of 1-2 mm. File the free edge of each nail from the side edges to the center.

If desired, the corners of the nail can be slightly rounded by running the file over them several times in the direction from the side edges to its center.

Sharpening nails

Sharpening nails: file the sides of each nail at an angle so that the sharp tip falls on the center of the nail. Run a file over it several times, slightly dulling it.

In no case should you file your nails with sweeping back and forth movements - this can lead to cracks.

Pointed nails look natural only if the length of their free edge is at least 2.5 cm.

The next stage of the manicure is to remove the cuticle. Hold the fingers of one hand in a warm bath for a few minutes, then blot with a towel. Apply a special softening compound to the cuticle, then gently slide it to the base of the nail with the blunt end of a wooden stick. Then steam and process the cuticles on the fingers of the other hand in the same way.

To combat hangnails, add 1 teaspoon of glycerin and 1/2 teaspoon of salt to the softening bath water.

After steaming, carefully remove the burrs with nail tweezers (tweezers must be sharp and disinfected).

Wrap the sharp end of the stick with a cotton swab and clean the tip of the nail. Do not insert the stick under the nail too abruptly, this can damage both the nail itself and its base. Wet and rub your other hand.

If necessary, trim your nails with a file. To improve the blood supply to the nails and give them shine, it is recommended to polish them with a piece of skin. After that, rub the nourishing cream into the skin of the hands and nails.

After the cream has absorbed, you can proceed to staining the nails, having previously degreased them with a nail polish remover.