How to close a hole in a T-shirt. How to restore the upholstery of the seat burned by a cigarette. Fixing holes in jeans
We repair jeans with our own hands.
Comfortable and practical jeans, like all things, eventually wear out and become unusable. But the advantage of this wardrobe detail is that a favorite thing can be quietly repaired. Depending on the sewing skills, different methods of restoration are used. The most common of them will be considered in the proposed article.
How to sew up a hole in jeans neatly and discreetly by hand: instructions
Hand darning is suitable for holes with a right angle and in the form of a cut line. For a different type of damage, you will have to use other methods of repair.
- Choose threads to match the fabric
- Overlay stitches from one side of the hole to the opposite: back and forth
- Then, between these threads, make tight stitches, perpendicular to those already sewn, to make a thin mesh patch of threads. In this case, we alternately skip the needle and thread from the bottom of the existing stitch, then from the top
In the other direction, we form a dense lattice 
final version How to sew up a hole in jeans neatly and discreetly on a typewriter: instructions
When using a sewing machine, you will need certain knowledge and skills. Using them, completely invisible traces of restoration will remain on your jeans.
- To prevent the fabric from going in waves, pull it well when making a stitch
- Lay the seam vertically so that it matches the structure of the fabric. This will make it possible to ideally veil the damage.
- Baste the patch in a zigzag pattern
- If there is no thread to match the fabric, combine two close colors (put a light thread into the needle, darker into the bobbin)
- Mend a small tear using the “thing” method
Video: How to darn jeans on a sewing machine?
How to sew a big hole in jeans manually: ways, tips, tricks
For large holes, it is better to make a manual patch in the form of an application. - For a large hole, a patching method is suitable
- Some hand sewing skills required
- It is best to make a similar symmetrical decor on the other half of the intact part.
- We fix the patch on the outside, on top of the hole
- Fold the edges inward
- First we make a neat simple seam to secure
- Then veil with a decorative stitch
How to sew a small hole in jeans by hand: methods, tips, tricks
- This work requires special care.
- We select a flap in the tone of the fabric being repaired, a little larger than the tear
- We fix it with pins from the inside out face out.
- Making a classic stitch around the hole by hand
- Cut off the rest of the patch
- On the front side, we select the loose threads of the hole with the help of neat stitches
How to sew up, darn holes in jeans between the legs?
Symmetrical patches In this case, you will have to make a mandatory payment.
- Use any of the above methods, by:
- Patch overlays
- Internal patching
- Seams at your discretion:
- Manually
- by machine
- For small damage, use the "thing", which will be discussed later.
Video: Jeans Repair
How to sew up, darn holes in jeans on the knee?
The fashion trend of holey clothes allows you to look very fashionable with holes on your knees. But if you are not satisfied with this option, you can carefully repair your pants with a darn. Usually they use a “thing” - this is a type of line - forward and backward.
Working process:
- We select the thread in unison with the tone of the jeans
- Unravel the side seam opposite the tear
- Cut out a patch from thick fabric
- We have a hole on the back of the trousers
- We put a piece of interlining on it
- ironing
- We make a stitch of medium length first forward, hammering a hole
- Then we go into reverse, shifting the flap by the size of the width of one thread
- When finished, remove the remnants of the patch and interlining with scissors
- Sewing the side seam
Final result How to sew up, darn holes on jeans on the pope?
Alternative patching option We prepare for work:
- A piece of thick fabric is 2 cm larger than the size of the hole on each side. If there is a piece of denim, take it
- Adhesive fabric
- Threads in the color of the fabric of repaired jeans
- sewing machine
Working process:
- Cut out the patch from the prepared fabric
- We put it on the hole
- Apply adhesive on top. It should be a little more than a patch
- Cover with another piece of fabric
- Sprinkle with water
- ironing
- On the front side, we process the hole with a frequent and widest zigzag line, with 0.1 cm overlapping each other
- We pull the ends of the threads inside out and make knots so that the seam does not bloom
- Cut off the rest of the adhesive fabric
How to hide a hole in jeans, close up beautifully, decorate?
Spectacular patching You can veil a hole in a very original way with a decorative patch or appliqué.
- Make a blank yourself or buy a factory one
- Secure the appliqué with an adhesive cloth, ironing it with a hot iron.
- To prevent it from peeling off after washing, fix it around the perimeter with a few lines
Which way to extend the life of your favorite things is up to you. Just consider your sewing ability. Any reconstruction must be done very carefully. Otherwise, the jeans will look very unsightly and you will have to take them off.
Many interesting ideas for repairing jeans are offered in an article published on our website.
Video: How to darn a hole? Master class from Irina Timofeeva
A hole in the toe or heel is one of the most common "damages" to the toe. It happens that there are no threads of a suitable color at hand - for example, in the country or on a trip. This life hack is about how to sew a knit with a seam in which the thread is not visible from the front, so you can use any color. In addition, there is no need for special devices, as with darning. Please note: this method is not suitable for very visible places. It's more like a life hack for quickly fixing a torn one.
You will need:
Hand needle;
Work sequence:
1. Thread the needle, make a small knot. Do not turn the product inside out. Pass the needle through the hole inside out of the jersey and leave the knot there.
2. Start sewing up the hole, taking in turn one or the other of its edge. Proceed as shown in the diagram.
3. When finished sewing, pull on the thread. Pull until the thread goes into the seam, becoming invisible from the right side, but not pulling the seam. You can always stretch the seam to the sides to spread the thread a little. Bring the needle inside out and fasten off the thread.
More clearly in the video:
2. How to sew a broken line with a hidden seam: a master class
In this case, the blind stitch from the previous life hack is also used. A detailed master class on how to make this seam,.
The method is suitable for repairing a broken or torn machine stitch where it is not very convenient to sew up a hole from the inside out. For example, this way you can sew up a hole in the lining, on the inside pocket, and so on. By the way, with the same seam, you can repair a torn hem of trousers or a skirt.
You will need:
Hand needle;
Work sequence:
Follow the seam as shown in the photo or in the diagram from the life hack above. At the end, carefully fasten the thread.
More clearly in the video:
3. How to sew a small hole in knitted knitwear: a master class
We already wrote about how to quietly sew up a small hole in thin knitwear (master class with video). The same master class is about how to repair thicker knitwear, for example, a knitted sweater, pullover, jacket. In the same way, you can sew a thick knitted sock or any knitted item.
You will need:
Thin threads in the color of the thing;
Hand needle.
Work sequence:
1. Turn the item inside out. Thread the needle. Start picking up small stitches across the direction of the threads in the knitwear. Move up and down, threading to the end of the hole.
2. Now, with the same stitches, walk perpendicularly along the direction of the knitwear threads. With each movement of the needle and weave it with laid stitches, and grab a little material of the thing being repaired.
3. As a result, the work should look from the inside, as in the photo below. Secure the thread with a few small neat stitches and cut the thread. Ready.
Photo and source: blacksprucehound.com
4. How to raise loops and sew up a hole in knitwear near the seam: a master class
Such a hole near the seam is a fairly common occurrence. This master class is about how to carefully pick up loops and repair a sweater.
You will need:
Hook of suitable size;
Threads, in thickness, color and composition suitable for repaired knitwear;
Safety pin.
Work sequence:
1. Crochet one by one, pick up the runaway loops.
2. Raised chains can be fixed with a safety pin so that they do not run away again.
3. Having picked up all the runaway chains of loops, close them with a hook, successively stretching one loop through the other.
4. Fix the last loop with a thread with a needle.
5. Sew up the hole with the same thread.
5. How to raise the loops and sew up a hole in the knitwear: a master class
To repair knitted knitted items, it is good to use a knitted seam - a particularly inconspicuous work is obtained if you have the threads from which the item is made. A knitted seam is good when the hole did not arise due to fraying, but, for example, due to a hook, when the thread in the knitwear is pulled out and torn.
You will need:
A hook of a suitable size (if you need to pick up runaway loops);
Well fitting threads;
Work sequence:
1. Pick up the runaway loops with a hook.
2. Thread the needle and start collecting loops as shown in the pictures. A contrasting thread is specially taken here so that the principle of operation is clear.
3. Having collected all the free loops, bring the thread to the wrong side. Fasten it by passing between the loops of the material, as shown in the photo. Scraps of a torn thread are also brought to the wrong side.
Photo and source: tashamillergriffith.com
6. How to mend a hole: three ways
Darning is a classic repair method. Helps with holes in knitwear and fabrics. The degree of inconspicuousness of the repair depends on the size of the hole, the material itself (it is very difficult to make an inconspicuous darning on silk or other delicate fabric) and skill. Most often, darning is used to repair things in inconspicuous places. But its main function - getting rid of the hole - it performs.
You will need:
Threads in the color of the fabric;
Hand needle;
- "fungus" or other device for darning.
Here is a diagram of a classic darning:
Before starting work, you can walk the thread around the hole so as not to stretch the material with a darn. In the process of work, you can not touch this thread and then pull it out.
Special darning for knitwear:
First, auxiliary threads are pulled with a thin thread, then a darn is placed along them with a thread suitable for the repaired canvas.
Another darning option for knitwear:
First, threads are laid along the threads of the fabric, then darning is performed.
A hole in clothes often appears in the most visible place. Often the clothes moth is to blame. What to do: dispose of a practically new T-shirt or try to fix the situation? Everyone decides for himself whether it is necessary to waste time, darn a torn thing, but it is advisable to try, but what if it works out?
How to sew up a hole in a T-shirt so that it is not visible? Working with knitwear requires accuracy and patience, but in many cases you can achieve a good result. Experienced housewives give step-by-step instructions on how to properly process the edges of the hole, sew up the problem area on knitted and tight items with high quality. If the torn area is too large, then there is a simple and affordable way to return things to their previous form: fixing a spectacular appliqué or thermal sticker.
How to fix a round hole
The problem often appears on knitted and knitted items if a mole has settled in the apartment. Holes of different sizes are quite difficult to mend: the edges are uneven, the villi hang, there is no clear contour for processing. What to do? Be patient, take a needle and thread of a suitable color, follow the advice. It is more convenient to darn if you put an ordinary light bulb under the torn part of the product.
How to proceed:
- carefully remove broken fiber particles from the edges of the hole;
- you can thread not only the same color as the material, but also nylon, transparent;
- you will have to sew each loop with neat stitches, moving in a circle;
- at the end of the operation, carefully pull the thread in the central part so that the sewn area decreases, fasten the edge of the thread well from the inside;
- it remains to smooth the product;
- on T-shirts with a pattern or a small pile, it is easier to sew up a tear;
- if the place of darning clearly stands out, then you will have to decorate the product, taking into account the style, shade of the material, style with the help of thermal stickers or applications.
How to sew up longitudinal damage to a thing
The main rule during the restoration of a damaged thing is to act slowly, carefully. Despite the small size of the longitudinal gust, you will have to spend enough time if you want to make the seam almost invisible, but the result is worth the trouble.
Algorithm:
- bend the edges of the problem area into the middle, carefully sweep using the “forward needle” seam from the inside;
- the next step is to strengthen the darning line with an over-the-edge seam;
- with the observance of the technique, the manual line is smooth, almost imperceptible;
- with a long seam, a clearly visible place for repairing clothes, you can decorate the product in the way described in the next section.
What to do if you cannot sew up a damaged item
The best option is to take the damaged thing to the studio, entrust the difficult work to professionals. Sometimes even a seamstress will not be able to perfectly complete an order for repairing clothes, but you should not despair. Which exit?
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You can save money by fixing the situation yourself:
- for the restoration of knitwear in any store "Fabric" or "All for Sewing" can be purchased. It is enough to transfer the decor to the material - and you can forget about the hole. In the absence of haste, the selection of the optimal picture, the thing often looks more impressive than before restoration;
- First you need to darn the hole, then fix the thermal sticker according to the instructions. For such work, tailoring experience is not needed: the operation is simple, you will need an iron and gauze;
- it is convenient that you can pick up a thermal picture of various sizes to decorate a damaged area on a T-shirt or other thing;
- with proper fixation, the picture keeps well, withstands hand and machine washing. When removing dirt, you need to act carefully - and the thing will last a long time after restoration.
An elegant T-shirt, blouse or dress can be decorated with a brooch created around a mended hole. Options - a lot. You can use beads, sequins, feathers, shiny threads, stones of different sizes, unusual buttons. It is important to coordinate the new decor with other types of decorations for things, so that after restoration the product does not turn out to be sticky and tasteless.
Defects on clothes are a problem that mothers of active children often face. Any person can accidentally tear a knitted or knitted thing. It is necessary to remember about the larvae of Lepidoptera butterflies that feed on the fibers of natural materials, to prevent settlement. If there is a hole in the clothes or a longitudinal gap, you will have to remember the labor lessons at school, carefully darn the product.
In the absence of desire, poor eyesight or poor needle handling skills, you can seek help from professionals from the atelier. If it is not possible to sew up a T-shirt so that it is not visible, then you can easily decorate a torn product (after preliminary darning) using thermal stickers or applications from various materials.
Yes, this is a banal situation that everyone has probably fallen into. Imagine putting on your favorite T-shirt or pulling on comfortable pants. And suddenly you notice a hole. And it looks great! Of course, you can sew up the hole, but if it is in front or behind, then the result is unlikely to please. Alas, you have to throw away your favorite thing ... or not?
There is an exit?
Yes, there is a simple but ingenious way, by applying which you will forget about the annoying incident. And, for him, you do not need to get the thread. The process itself is quick, taking about 11 minutes. You can easily find the necessary tools in any of the hardware stores. Go once and buy, after which you will forget about this problem for a long time ..
What will be required:
- the affected thing with a hole (not bad if the hole is small, somewhere up to 0.5 mm);
- iron;
- ironing board;
- parchment paper;
- special spray gun, with water;
- white cloth;
- gossamer tape, it is taken for gluing fabric;
- thin interlining (adhesive).
Procedure:
First, carefully spread the parchment on top of the board. He will protect her from the consequences of the "experiment".
Now carefully turn the affected item inside out and place it on top of the sheet on the board. Bring the edges of the hole tighter so that they touch and the hole disappears.
Cut off a piece of gossamer tape, which is used to glue pieces of fabric (it is easy to find in specialized fabric stores). Put it more tightly on the hole, and put a piece of adhesive interlining on top (buy it in the same place where you took the gossamer tape).
Set the iron (if available) to the "Wool" mode. Now lay a piece of ordinary, white fabric on top of the thing, trying not to touch the patches. Spray it with a spray bottle. Remember the place where the patch is located under the fabric and place an already heated iron on it. Install it, don't drive it, otherwise you can shift the patches. Just hold it for 10-15 seconds. Do not be afraid, the fabric will not burn through, especially if the iron is a modern model.
After removing the iron, carefully remove the white cloth, then turn the affected item inside out. Check how the threads stuck together that were around the hole. If unsuccessful, repeat the manipulation.
The method is simple, beginners usually spend 10 minutes. But when the technology is known, it takes much less time. Moreover, this method is considered more effective than darning. It is faster and, most importantly, a sealed hole is difficult to notice, even if the affected item is light in color. Sometimes it's hard to believe that there was a hole at all!
Before sewing up a hole, you should pay attention to its size and frayed edges, as well as determine the type of fabric from which the torn product is made. A simple open seam will be much easier to sew up than a large torn hole in the fabric. If your thing just ripped open, then you can safely sew it along the seam using strong threads for this. If, on the site of the hole, there is not enough of a significant area of \u200b\u200bthe fabric, then it can be darned with threads or a patch can be applied.
Steps
Needle and thread selection
- Cotton, nylon, silk, jute, blended and other fine fabrics are best sewn with finer needles. In this case, the needle can be either short and have a length of only 2.5–5 cm, or longer if you need it. If you use a thick needle (about 1 mm thick) to work with these fabrics, it can leave visible holes in the fabric. If desired, use a thimble to protect your finger from needle pricks while sewing.
- If you are afraid of breaking the needle, choose a thicker needle. If your fingers ache from the force of piercing the fabric with the needle, help the needle pass through the fabric by resting on a hard surface. Some fabrics (like denim) are difficult to sew, so you have to push the needle with something hard.
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Make sure you have enough thread. If you are not sure about this, try attaching the existing thread to the torn place. Add an extra 25 cm to the estimated required thread length. Stitches eat up a little more thread than the direct parameters of the place being sewn, in addition, you need to have a supply of thread to tie a knot at the end of your work. Remember: the thicker the fabric, the more threads it takes to sew it up. If the fabric is thicker than 5 mm, then you may need twice as much thread.
Insert the thread into the needle. Check that the tip of the thread is even and not fluffy. If the tip of the thread is fluffy, wet it and then twist it with your fingers so that it can easily pass through the eye of the needle. If you have trouble threading your needle, use a needle threader.
Tie a knot. Hold both ends of the thread and tie a knot on the longer one (usually the one that did not go through the eye of the needle). This will keep the thread from popping out of the fabric when you start sewing.
- If you are going to sew up a torn knitted thing, then you will have to make a little more effort when tying a knot. Knitted clothes have very large holes between the threads of the yarn, when compared with ordinary fabric. In this case, to get started, you will need to tie a fastening knot with a needle and thread on the knitted fabric itself so that the thread does not go anywhere.
Sewing up a torn seam
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Find the torn seam. Compared to a regular hole, sewing up a ripped seam is quite simple. Where previously the fabric was sewn together, the thread simply broke and ripped, causing the layers of fabric to separate and form a hole. In most cases, a torn seam can be re-sewn.
- For example, a seam can tear in a pocket, which will cause all the little things to spill out of it, and it can also disperse on a sleeve, exposing the elbow.
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Turn the garment inside out. Get to the desired seam. Then you can lightly iron the torn area with an iron with a suitable heat setting in order to then carefully align the pieces of clothing along the old seam line.
Lay a new seam in the footsteps of the old. This can be done by hand (with a needle and thread) or on a sewing machine, using smaller stitches for extra strength. When laying a new seam at both ends, go a little over the remaining intact part of the old seam. Don't forget to tie a knot when you're done sewing. At the end of the work, be sure to cut off the excess thread. br>
- Sometimes you have to sew up a torn seam on the overhead parts of clothing, for example, on an appliqué or a patch pocket. In this case, it is required to take the threads exactly to match the original threads, since these places are clearly visible. When sewing a new seam in this situation, try to keep the same stitch length as in the original stitch.
Darning holes
Measure the hole. If the hole is too big, you will need patching fabric. If the pocket is torn, it will also have to be sewn up. You will need a patch that is the same color as the torn fabric and large enough to cover the entire hole.
Estimate the size of the hole. The most difficult to sew up are those holes in which a whole section of fabric is missing, for example, frayed holes on the knees of trousers or on the elbows of a jacket. Don't try to mend such holes without patching them, or you'll just pull the fabric together, distorting the garment and making it look untidy. [
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Apply a reinforcing patch. If the fabric is torn near the seam line or in the middle of the fabric (not at the seam), then you need to reinforce the torn area. Cut off a small piece of fabric of the same quality and color as the fabric of the garment. Place this piece under the hole, right side out. Then bring the edges of the hole together as much as possible without wrinkling the fabric. Install a zigzag stitch on the sewing machine and sew the edges of the hole with it, while grabbing the piece underneath to sew the hole as securely as possible.
- The result, of course, will not be invisible, but it will turn out quite neat. If you're sewing on an informal piece of clothing, you can use a contrasting color or patterned fabric for the patch, and add similar patches in other places to make them appear decorative. In this case, the patches can be applied to the front of the garment or made into appliqués to add a special design intent.
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Reinforce torn edges or frayed fabric with classic darning. Start sewing a line of stitches 2.5 cm from the torn area. This is especially important when the fabric has torn or thinned. Starting the darning with some distance from the hole will strengthen the fabric and prevent it from tearing further. Pass the needle through the fabric and carefully thread the dotted stitch, bringing the needle up and down. Try to stick to a stitch length of about 2 mm.
- If the edges of the hole are very frayed, try to strengthen them with a special liquid against fabric fraying before you start darning. This will make the darning more durable.
- If the garment is too tight, the darning may come apart when you put it on. In such a situation, try placing a reinforcing patch under the hole and mending the hole with it. Consider sewing on a button where the hole was mended, if appropriate. In any case, darn in such a way that it consists of a large number of interlacing stitches.
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After the first row of darning stitches, lay the second row in the opposite direction near it, and so on. Repeat rows of stitches in the longitudinal and transverse directions until you completely cover the hole with them.
- If the torn fabric has crumbled heavily, then it may need a turn around the edge. Before darning, fold the edges of the hole to the wrong side and secure them with stitches. The hem can be made just single or double, so that the fabric completely stops crumbling in this place.
Choose the right thread. If possible, use thread to match the torn garment. If the stitches are not visible from the front of the garment, then the color of the threads does not really matter. You can also take threads of a bright color that matches or contrasts with the color of the fabric.
Choose the right needle. If the fabric is thick and rough (denim, leather, layered fabric), use a sharp and thick needle so that you can pierce the fabric with it without too much effort. If the fabric is thin and delicate, then you can take almost any standard sewing needle; however, you can use a thinner needle if you wish.