Carving for medium hair - light and large curls, what it looks like with large curlers, with bangs, how to style it. Photo. Carving - gentle curling for beautiful curls How to make carving from

19.09.2023

Daily styling takes time and also provokes additional expenses on styling products. Frequent use of a hairdryer, curling iron or straightener harms the condition of your hair. Curls created with curlers fall apart by lunchtime. And this is an incomplete list of problems that women face every day. However, hairdressers have found a way out and offer bio-perm, or carving, services. A simple, harmless procedure that provides long-lasting curls. There is no time or money to go to a specialist, then do carving at home, and we will tell you how to do it.

Hair carving - what is the procedure?

To begin with, it is worth understanding. This is a curling procedure that has won worldwide love among women in dozens of countries around the world. The popularity of the procedure is due to its durability with minimal chemical exposure to curls.

Carving, or bio-perm, guarantees a luxurious hairstyle that lasts up to 3 months. At the same time, curling products have a gentle composition and do not harm the hair. Therefore, to maintain the beauty of your curls, you need to repeat the session without fear, which will prolong the result.

The procedure is suitable for hair of any length. On short hair, carving looks impressive. The technique helps to visually increase volume due to curls or lift hair exclusively at the roots, without curling the strands.

Long curly locks add romance to the look and also streamline the hairstyle.

Is carving safe for hair?

Before deciding on the procedure, women ask about safety. After all, carving is carried out using special substances that fix the curls in a given position, which indicates the presence of chemicals in the composition. However, it is worth noting that carving is a relatively gentle procedure compared to classic perm.

The impact of specific components on curls is undeniable; chemicals harm the hair, destroying it. However, the concentration of substances, which is reduced in carving products, plays an important role in this.

In addition, daily styling with heating devices, as well as the use of thermal protection products or fixatives, puts stress on the hair many times more than a carving session once every three months.

Beware of using aggressive methods of influence on hair that requires restoration. Carving should not be used on weakened, damaged or recently bleached strands. Before the procedure, measures are taken to resuscitate the curls, and after that bio-perm is allowed.

In other cases, carving is safe and causes minimal damage to the hair, which can be corrected by using nourishing masks after each hair wash.

Advantages of curling using the carving method

Carving is noted by users as a simple, effective procedure that allows you to gently and carefully curl your hair for 3 months. After which the curls return to their original appearance on their own; the curls do not need to be cut. However, this is only one advantage of the procedure; other advantages include:

Curling devices allow you to style hair of any length, thickness and type. The ban applies exclusively to brittle, lifeless hair.
After carving, a woman forgets about the painful morning styling, and spends the free time on other things or sleep. Care is limited to washing and moisturizing with nourishing masks.
The curls unwind evenly after 3 months, leaving no sharp transitions between the regrown roots and the length.
Carving helps your hair look vibrant, voluminous and well-groomed.
The procedure does not cause harm, the curls retain a healthy appearance and shine.
The curling technology guarantees an approach to each client. You are allowed to choose the diameter of future curls, their location, etc. to your liking. Curling is divided into partial, when the ends curl, the roots rise, or evenly along the length of the hair.

To organize long-term curls on your head, you will need:

carvers or plastic curlers of a given diameter;
curling composition;
retainer

To carve hair at home, women choose affordable products that are sold in cosmetic stores. Sets of the Schwarzkopf and Londastyle brands are popular. There are preparations for colored and natural hair.

Hair carving at home - step-by-step instructions

Preparing for the procedure, a woman selects a composition for perm, studies information on how to carve hair at home. The session algorithm is divided into stages:

Preparatory stage.

Manipulations should be carried out in a ventilated, heated room without a draft. Before starting, wash your hair thoroughly and dry it with a towel.

Curling procedure.

Divide the hair into strands, then wind each one onto the selected curler. At the same time, make sure that the ends do not break or stick out. Afterwards, treat the curled curls with the current composition 2-3 times.

Exposure time.

To improve performance, a plastic cap is put on the head, then the structure is insulated and also warmed up with a stream of hot air. The time is determined by the manufacturer in the instructions that come with the carving kit.

End the session.

After 10-20 minutes, it is recommended to release one curl and check how twisted the strand is. If the level of curl is satisfactory, remove the remaining carvers and rinse the composition with plenty of running water. Shampoo is prohibited.

Fixation.

Apply a fixing agent to towel-dried hair and rinse according to the instructions without using shampoo. However, hairdressers recommend using a nourishing balm, this will guarantee softness and shine to your hair.

After the procedure, it is recommended to dry your curls naturally. It is forbidden to use a hairdryer for another week. You cannot wash your hair for three days, as the detergent components destroy the effect of the fixatives and promote the unwinding of curls.

If carried out correctly, the procedure will leave a positive impression, and will also transform and refresh the image.

Follow the instructions and don't be afraid to experiment, this will provide you with a comfortable, luxurious hairstyle for a long time.

Svetlana Markova

Beauty is like a precious stone: the simpler it is, the more precious it is!

Content

It is important for most women to look beautiful, no matter what the circumstances. With the modern pace of life, you have to save every minute, so a number of salon procedures that have a long-term effect are perceived as salvation. Can this be said about carving, a new service that has aroused keen female interest?

What is hair carving

In English, “carving” means “wood carving,” but “curving” would be more suitable for describing this procedure. This is because it is a hair wrap that lasts a long time due to the use of a special composition. If you do not consider the process in detail, the result may resemble the once popular “chemistry”. However, carving hair curling is called by professionals gentle and has several varieties - small “lamb” is a thing of the past. Londa even introduced biocarving: an even easier option.

The procedure helps:

make your hair voluminous;
eliminate the problem of confusion;
reduce the time needed to create a beautiful hairstyle;
visually give thin hair density.

Carving for short hair - photo

For those with bob, bob, etc. haircuts. You have to worry about styling every day to make your hair look beautiful. In such a situation, carving for short hair becomes a salvation, no matter what type is chosen. Surf curls, romantic waves with root volume, African curls - any of the options looks advantageous and helps to texture the hairstyle. Another advantage is that carving hair at a minimum length lasts especially long.

To medium

Girls who wear a classic ladder, an elongated bob and other haircuts in which the ends of the strands reach the shoulders or shoulder blades are the luckiest of all. They have a comfortable medium length that is ideal for most hairstyles, including curls of various sizes and shapes. Long-term styling on medium hair lasts well on them, although it takes a little less time than on short hair. They can be used to wrap not along the entire length.

For long

If you have a waist-length braid, be prepared for the fact that even small curls will not last long. Carving for long hair is rarely performed, since it is an almost meaningless procedure: the effect may not last even a month. For girls who still want to try, experts recommend curling only the ends, or adding volume along the length with soft, large waves. As the composition is washed out, the hairstyle will remain attractive, since it initially had a natural look and did not resemble painstaking hours of perm.

Types of hair carving

If the “chemistry” popular in Soviet hairdressing salons mainly offered to make small curls over the entire area, the modern beauty industry has significantly improved the old system. The hairdresser in the salon is able to create a modern, stylish hairstyle that looks like it just came out of a curling iron, and is not filled with a large amount of special product. Hair carving can be:

traditional;
local or zonal;
vertical or spiral;
texturizing (using different shapes and sizes of curlers).

Classic perm

Traditional carving is wrapping along the entire length using curlers of the same shape and size. Standard cylinders are used, which can be very large for waves, and narrow for small curls. The master can be guided by different zoning schemes, choice of direction and angle, selected according to the task set by the client. Such light chemistry looks like a natural change in the structure of the hair, with the only difference being the clarity of the curls, which do not need to be tamed every day.

Vertical

Used on any length of hair, it consists mainly of small elastic curls, which are obtained using spiral curlers. They wrap the entire length, so it achieves maximum volume. Professionals believe that vertical carving on medium hair looks most impressive, especially if it is done in a stepped haircut. If there is an even cut, the silhouette becomes disharmonious, especially on very long hair. For short haircuts, spiral curling is done less frequently, because... it turns out to be “dandelion”.

Local

This option is suitable if it is necessary to create root volume, since the master affects only this area, placing curlers (mostly large ones) under it. However, local (or zonal) can be not only carving at the roots, but also curling the ends, which is often performed for long hair. The main advantage of this styling is that it reduces the area exposed to chemical attack and makes it possible to give a beautiful look to the bangs. Any curlers can be used here.

Carving or chemistry - which is better?

The creators of this procedure - employees of the Schwarzkopf company - claim that the long-term hair styling they have developed is as gentle as possible. The result can be updated frequently - every 2 months, without fear for the health of the hair. This is the main difference between carving and chemistry. However, there are several more nuances that do not allow us to draw an equal sign between these types of permanent wave:

If you get tired of walking around with curls, you won’t have to wait for them to grow back and mercilessly cut everything off. The composition that secures the styling is temporary - it is gradually washed off on its own.
Carving helps regulate the oiliness of the roots, so you won’t be able to wash your hair every day.
According to the technology of the carving procedure, the master first carries out wrapping, and then sprays this structure with a special composition. For perm, the fixative is distributed over damp strands before using curlers.
It is not forbidden to do carving on highlighted hair, but it will last less than on natural hair.

Contraindications to both options for long-term perm are approximately the same:

Thinning, dry hair, especially after bleaching, should not be subjected to any chemicals.
During pregnancy, a woman should not breathe such compounds, and there is no point - changes in hormonal levels can negatively affect the result.
Carving is not recommended for henna-dyed hair, because... she will be washed.

Price

The cost of this service in the salon is almost comparable to the same amount of money that you would pay when purchasing a ready-made set of professional products or even each product separately. However, buying for home use seems to be a better deal since you get multiple treatments for the same money. Even if you order a Schwarzkopf set from an online store with paid delivery, it will cost only 800 rubles, and each large bottle alone will cost 2400 rubles.

The cost of hair carving will depend on its length. For mid-level Moscow salons, the price range is as follows:

Carving at home

Doing this procedure on your own is not very convenient, but judging by the reviews, those who have tried to dye their hair also cope with the perm. If you intend to master hair carving at home, the step-by-step instructions given here will help you. Make sure that the room where you will work is draft-free, and proceed:

Wash and dry your hair, without turning on the hairdryer for the last step. It is also undesirable to rub the strands with a towel: get wet and let it dry on its own.
If your hair has previously been dyed, use special protection, otherwise the color may change.
Divide the entire mass of hair into strands and roll them into curlers from the tip. Fix.
Carefully apply the carving compound three times, spreading it with a brush - the curl should be completely saturated.
Put on a cap and warm it up with a hairdryer. Wait according to the instructions.
Remove the curlers and wash your hair (without shampoo!) for about 5-6 minutes.
Moving from the ends upward, apply the fixative.
After 1-2 minutes (check the instructions), wash your hair again. Dry without a hair dryer.

Long-term styling products

If you plan to try to perform the procedure at home, in addition to standard jars of care products (shampoo, conditioner, etc.), you will need to purchase a special kit for hair carving, or collect everything you need separately. The list is short:

curlers;
special products for carving, including protective, activating and fixing compounds.

Curlers

The main condition that applies to this hairdressing tool is no connection to the network: i.e. Electric hair curlers cannot be used. The form plays a role only from the perspective of the desired result. Special curlers for carving are not necessary - masters use the same ones that women use to curl themselves at home. Mainly these are:

Bobbins. They are a narrow rod with which you can get small African curls or a beach effect (depending on the curling method).
Spirals. Used for vertical carving, giving obvious volume to any hair structure. Due to its elasticity, the curl is long-lasting.
Large cylinders. Necessary for creating waves and root volume, you can also use them to curl ends.
Rollerballs. The size of the curl depends on the choice of their diameter, but the styling always turns out careless.

Compound

The preparations used by the master (or you when performing a home procedure) must be free of ammonia. Thioglycolate is also a prohibited ingredient. Only in their absence can a perm be considered gentle - but not harmless. The correct composition for hair carving can be found from leading hairdressing brands: Schwarzkopf, Londa, and the latter is called very soft by the masters, but durability does not suffer. Please note that:

The composition is selected according to hair type - dyed, difficult, normal.
The fixative must be of the same brand as the main drug.
Before the procedure, you should check for allergic reactions.

How to style your hair

If with chemicals women could only comb their hair or collect it, then carving does not pose such strict restrictions. You can even use a straightener if you suddenly get tired of the curls, and then wash your hair and see them again: this will not affect the duration of the effect. However, hair styling after carving still has its own characteristics that you need to know if you want to extend the result from visiting the salon to the maximum limit:

Try to dry without a hairdryer.
It is worth buying styling for curly hair, because... with a porous structure, they will have to be tamed, making them smoother.
You should not lie down immediately after washing your hair - after that it will be difficult to give your hair a neat look.
Styling is done using combs with natural or plastic bristles - no metal.

Hair care

Immediately after this procedure, it is forbidden to wash your hair or do styling: the composition must be fixed. It is not advisable to even comb too vigorously - any impact is minimized. After this period, the following rules are introduced:

Choose special shampoo and conditioner aimed at textured hair (you should contact a consultant in a professional store).
After washing your hair, strands should be blotted rather than rubbed.
Comb with wide-toothed combs.
Be sure to use nourishing masks, but without oil.

Like any chemical, carving can damage hair if it was not completely healthy to begin with. Even following all the rules of care does not guarantee that the source will remain in its original condition, so the question often arises of how to restore hair after carving. A few recommendations:

Introduce natural oils into your care.
Cut off the split ends.
Use moisturizing shampoos and conditioners.
Avoid thermal exposure.

Carving is a new product in the hairdressing industry, designed to create volume and soft curls. The good thing about this technology is that it is gentle on hair and makes it easier to care for. Styling takes only 10–15 minutes and lasts for 1–2 days without additional tricks. If desired, carving can be repeated every 2 months to maintain waviness or allow the hair to return to its natural appearance: after 1–2 months it will straighten itself.

The essence of technology

Carving is a type of long-term hair styling to give it volume and waviness. Unlike classic “chemistry,” carving uses the latest generation of ammonia-free cosmetics. This procedure has a very gentle effect on the hair, making it more manageable and voluminous.

In catalogs and beauty salons you can find images of curly girls with clearly structured curls, and these illustrations are presented as the result of carving. In fact, in most cases, this is just a marketing ploy, since dense curls after such a perm can last for the first few days, then they will turn into light waves.

To get beautiful curls “like in the picture,” you need to style your hair using curlers, a hair dryer or curling iron. Natural straight hair can be very difficult to curl into beautiful curls on your own, and it is even more difficult to make your hairstyle last at least a day (especially for long hair). After carving, it takes much less time to create curls, and they can last up to 3 days.

When the roots grow, the border between curled and straight hair is almost invisible, as happens after “chemistry”. In addition, the procedure solves the problem of daily hair washing, since carving dries the scalp and the hair stays fresh longer.

Important: after this perm, the hair may become 1–1.5 tones lighter.

Photo: Hairstyles and styling based on carving

The ends are curled with a curling iron Minimal treatment with foam and gel to fix the “waves” Curls are formed with a curling iron, fixed with wax and varnish Strands near the face are straightened with an iron, loose strands are curled with a curling iron Curling with small curlers + partial backcombing Styling with soft boomerang curlers with foam Hand styling using gel + blow-drying Styling with large curlers Styling with large brushing and hair dryer Minimal styling with a small amount of foam

Advantages of the technique

In beauty salons, carving and bio-perm are becoming increasingly popular compared to chemical perm, since these procedures are safer for the hair and, if desired, they can be straightened again using special preparations.

Carving and bio-curling have in common the fact that they use ammonia-free products, which are washed out over time. The main difference between these procedures is the intensity of the effects of the components: during carving, it is much weaker, therefore, less damaging to the hair.

Features of the procedures

	Carving	Bioperm	Chemistry
Effect	Volume and slight waviness	Light curls	Volume and tight curls
Can be done on long hair	Can be made to any length	Can be made to any length	It is very undesirable to do it on medium and long hair (below the shoulders), because it can be seriously damaged along the entire length
Duration of effect	Up to 2 months	Up to 6 months	Forever
Harm to hair	Short	Average	High
Need for additional care		You need special sulfate-free cosmetics and masks	We need sulfate-free cosmetics for curly hair with deep moisturizing function + hair restoration products

Video: user review on comparison of carving and bio-curling

Indications for carving

Thin and thin hair

If your hair is healthy, but there is not as much of it as you would like, and it does not hold volume well, carving is an ideal option. It will give your hair volume and make styling easier.

Wavy and unruly hair

Natural curls sometimes also need hairdressing support, as they are often very unruly and uneven. Carving will help fix this; In addition, it can give the effect of real curls on wavy hair without additional styling.

Regrown hair after perm

After ammonia “chemistry”, most ladies have to regularly subject their growing roots to this procedure, since otherwise the hairstyle looks strange and untidy. With the help of carving, this border can be significantly smoothed out, and the “chemical” ends can be gradually cut off in order to grow healthy hair as quickly as possible.

Hair dyed using ombre technology

The transition from one hair color to another looks especially impressive on curly hair, and curling it every day is quite tiring. Carving makes this task easier and reduces installation time.

Contraindications

Pregnancy, breastfeeding and taking hormonal medications

Hormonal levels greatly affect the condition of the hair, so any changes in it can unexpectedly affect the results of hairdressing procedures. Therefore, hair treatments using chemicals should not be carried out during such periods.

Recent coloring or bleaching

Even the most gentle long-term styling, which includes carving, is stressful for the hair. There should be at least 3 weeks between dyeing and curling. This is especially true for bleaching and highlighting, since during such procedures the hair is very damaged.

Hair dyed with henna or basma

These dyes, unlike professional preparations, penetrate very deeply into the hair and are “embedded” in its structure, sometimes changing it unpredictably. Straight hair may begin to curl after dyeing with henna or basma, while curly hair, on the contrary, will lose its curl. Carving on such hair can give a completely unexpected result, which is why few salons and hairdressers undertake long-term styling after exposure to natural dyes.

Severely damaged hair

After some procedures, the hair is so depleted that carving can lead to breakage and loss. These are procedures such as washing, root volume (Boost UP), keratin straightening. Also, you should not resort to carving for 2-3 months after removing hair extensions.

Glassy hair

This type is often found among Asian nationalities, whose representatives have dark, smooth hair. The cuticle scales adhere to the hair shaft so tightly that it is very difficult for the curling compound to penetrate inside. Not every master will take responsibility for the result, because working with such “hair” is very difficult, most drugs simply do not work on it.

In-cabin technology

The hair is washed with deep cleaning shampoo to open the cuticle scales.
Haircut in progress.
Wet hair is wound in strands on special curlers (bobbins).
A tourniquet of a disposable towel is tied around the head along the hairline to protect the face from dripping of the chemical composition.
Each bobbin with curled hair is treated with a curling compound. This is usually done using a special bottle with a narrow neck that provides a tight pressure of the liquid.
The head is covered with a plastic cap.
Every 10 minutes, the control strand is checked for curl intensity. The maximum holding time is 40 minutes.
After the time has passed, the head, along with the wound bobbins, is washed with a large amount of warm running water.
Excess moisture is removed with a towel.
A neutralizer (“fixer”) is applied to each bobbin, which secures future curls.
After each strand is processed, the bobbins are carefully removed.
Hair is dried with a hairdryer in cold air mode.
The final haircut correction is performed.

Video: performing carving in the salon

Important: for 3 days after carving, you should not wash your hair so that the waves do not straighten.

Features for different hair lengths

The easiest way to perform the procedure is on short hair; it takes 1–1.5 hours.

The most time-consuming part of carving is winding the bobbins, so it will take 2–3 hours to process medium and long hair. The diameter of the curlers should be the largest, otherwise, due to the tight winding, the strands may be unevenly saturated with the curling composition.

Owners of long and thick hair should especially carefully choose a salon and hairdresser, since quality service requires experience and certain skills. In particular, it is very important that the thickness of the strands is the same and that they are twisted in the right directions.

Cost of services in beauty salons

Depending on the location and level of the salon, the cost of carving can vary in the range of 1500–4000 rubles.

Prices in regions

Short hair - 1000 RUR;
Medium hair (shoulder length) – 1500 RUR;
Long hair - 2500 rub.

The larger the city, the more expensive the service will cost. In cities with a population of over a million and in regional capitals, prices can be 1.5–2 times higher.

The nuances of performing carving at home

Wash your hair 2 times, gently massaging the skin with your fingertips. The shampoo should be sulfate, that is, contain ammonium lauryl sulfate or sodium lauryl sulfate.
Dry your hair with a towel.
Wind the strands onto bobbins. Particular attention should be paid to the ends of the hair so that they do not stick out.
Apply curling compound. You should use a sponge rather than pouring the liquid directly from the bottle to avoid an “overdose.” In the salon, hairdressers know how much to pour onto each strand, so they usually don’t use sponges, but at home it’s worth playing it safe.
Cover your head with a plastic cap or bag and hold for the time specified in the instructions.
You need to wash off the composition while standing upside down in order to thoroughly rinse the back of your head. In the salon, this task is handled by a mobile nozzle in the sink.
Blot the moisture with a towel, apply a neutralizer; You need to pour it along each bobbin in the center and between them.
Remove the bobbins, lightly dry your hair with a hairdryer and let it dry completely naturally. Combing and rubbing with a towel is strictly prohibited.
The next day, it is recommended to go to the salon and get your haircut shaped.

Carving products

Russian professional cosmetics; produced in St. Petersburg Professional cosmetics developed using German technologies; produced in 10 countries, including Russia Professional cosmetics made in Japan and Germany

It will not be possible to perform the procedure efficiently with your own hands, since it is very difficult to wind the strands evenly and tightly, especially in the back of the head. You should call a friend with experience in curling hair curlers for help.
The instructions for the drug should be carefully studied and strictly followed.
The procedure must be performed with gloves.
You need to wear clothes that you don’t mind throwing away if the drug gets on them.

Hair care after the procedure

Shampoos and conditioners should be used sulfate-free, this will prolong the durability of the carving.
You need to make a mask 2-3 times a week. It is advisable to choose cosmetics marked “For curly hair”; they are designed specifically to facilitate the structuring of curls. Apply the mask only to the length, retreating 5–7 cm from the roots.
As additional nutrition, you can use leave-in oils and serums marked “For dry hair”; they will add shine and softness to the strands.
You can comb your hair only after it is completely dry, otherwise the curls will lose their shape and begin to fluff.
Combs with fine teeth and “massages” made of bristles should not be used.
The haircut needs to be updated every 3-4 weeks, even if everything seems to be in order. Carving dries out your hair and makes it more susceptible to split ends. Split ends lead to hair becoming tangled and damaged even more; As a result, several centimeters of length have to be cut.

Types of styling

Hands

The simplest and fastest styling: “comb” slightly damp hair with your fingers, treat it with foam and knead it with your hands, and let it dry naturally. The result is voluminous hair with the effect of wet hair.

Hair dryer with round brush

Treat damp hair with foam, divide it into wide strands and twist it onto the brush one by one. You can use a round nozzle on a hair dryer, from the center of which air is supplied, or regular manual brushing.

Curling iron or iron

Apply a heat-protective spray or cream to damp hair, dry it completely and create curls using comfortable curling irons. If necessary, the hairstyle can be secured with hairspray.

Using curlers

Treat damp hair with foam or mousse and wrap it in curlers. To speed up drying, you can use a hair dryer; After 30–60 minutes, remove the curlers and spray your hair with hairspray.

Photos BEFORE and AFTER carving

Even without styling, a slight wave will be noticeable. To give the hairstyle a shape, wet hair needs to be “creased” with foam. Volume and waves can be maintained using foam and a hair dryer. The hairstyle gains volume, curls need to be shaped using a curling iron.

Neutralizing the carving effect

1-2 months after the procedure, the hair straightens naturally, as the composition is gradually washed out of the hair and it returns to its natural appearance. If you want to get your hair back straight ahead of schedule, you can straighten it with an iron or hairdryer.

Important: before using a hair dryer and straightening, you must use the highest degree of heat-protective cosmetics to minimize damage to hair weakened by carving.

Salons have special preparations that help neutralize the carving effect and straighten hair, but this service should be used only as a last resort, so as not to completely weaken the hair. After such double stress, they can begin to break, split and fall out.

Carving makes life easier for owners of thin and thin hair: it helps maintain volume and simplifies the styling process. It is important to understand that the procedure does not guarantee tight curls, it is the basis for creating them. After carving, the hair becomes manageable and wavy, making it easy to shape into any hairstyle: you can create an “artistic mess” with the effect of wet hair, curl luxurious curls, or simply braid a braid that will be voluminous and expressive. Caring for such hair is no different from usual: it is enough to use high-quality shampoo, conditioner and nourishing masks.

The content of the article:

Thin and sparse hair causes a lot of trouble for its owners: it is unruly, quickly tangled, does not hold volume well, and looks dull and lifeless. To look attractive, you have to spend a lot of time and money not only on a salon haircut once every 1-2 months. Morning styling not only “eats up” precious time, but also causes even more damage to the hair.

Curling iron, hair dryer, straightening iron, a huge number of modeling and fixing styling products - all this does not “please” your strands. They become even more unruly and brittle, and as a result, you more often than not have to. alas, to part with long hair. To prevent this from happening, you should give preference to a gentle, long-term installation method. Of course, long-term styling also does not add health to the curls, but this is a much less harmful option for hair than traditional curling methods.

Carving is a rather long (about 1.5 hours) and quite expensive procedure, which should only be done in a salon with a good reputation. In any other case, your hair may be seriously damaged by an incompetent hairdresser, or under the guise of hair carving, you will be given a regular “perm.” To prevent this from happening, follow a few simple rules.

Please note that after such a procedure, your hair needs careful care to neutralize the harmful effects of chemicals.

After creating a long-term styling, the stylist will certainly give you individual care recommendations. They will definitely include the regular use of nourishing, strengthening and protective cosmetics: masks, gels, creams, oils.

What is carving? Features of long-term hair curling

Hair carving- This is a method of gentle long-term styling using a special chemical composition with curling on curlers of different sizes. This allows you to get a wide variety of effects if desired: from the smallest curls to large curls or smooth waves. Unlike most methods chemical composition for carving does not contain glycolic acid and ammonia, therefore its effect extends only to the surface of the hair, without penetrating inside. It is due to this that this method is considered gentle compared to traditional “chemistry”, familiar to more than one generation of women.

This technology allows you to lift your hair at the roots, giving it additional volume., and forms a stable curl along the entire length without disturbing the internal structure of the hair. Thanks to this, you don’t have to worry about regrown roots: the regrown hair blends with the curled hair, and the styling looks as natural as possible.

An additional advantage of this installation method is that you don’t need to specially get rid of it! After the curling process ends, the hair will straighten out on its own and take on a natural look.

Long-term styling is most effective if you have:

thin and soft hair that lacks volume;
previously dyed or highlighted fine hair;
too oily hair;
hard and unruly curls.

Also carving will be useful for those who want to radically change their image without “burning” their hair with strong chemicals. And of course, this is a real find for every woman who wants to always look perfect from the roots of her hair to the heels of her shoes, without spending a lot of time on styling every morning.

Types of carving for different hair lengths. Photos of hairstyles before and after

The choice of a certain type of long-term perm primarily depends on the initial data: the type and condition of the hair, as well as its length. And, of course, it depends on your desire to have this or that image! An experienced stylist will select the optimal composition for you, and then perform the procedure itself.

A distinctive feature of carving is that this styling method looks great on hair of any length. Its use is especially effective on short and medium hair, since it is in this case that the root volume, concentrated on the crown and temples, is most needed.

On long hair, this type of curl looks most impressive, but will require much more time and money.

For short hair

Owners of a meek or ultra-short haircut can give it the necessary volume and highlight its features with the help of a stylish and feminine styling. On short hair, a “cap” of very small curls looks most advantageous., or soft waves. A pleasant surprise: it is on short or too short hair that this styling will look as natural as possible due to the fact that at this length there is a difference between the curled mass of hair and the regrown roots. In order to achieve a similar effect, the master will use frequent curling with very small curlers.

Classic bob and bob haircuts will take on an incredibly romantic and feminine look, with the help of gentle waves or charming curls. By styling this haircut differently each time, you will be able to surprise others in an original way, not only on weekdays, but on special occasions. To get them, use large curlers to curl them. .

For medium hair

On medium-length hair, curled curls of any width and curl size look great. The choice is yours: romantic flying curls that create the effect of “careless chaos”, touching tiny curls, large romantic curls, or gentle waves. This hairstyle can serve as an unusual and very elegant “highlight” of a business casual look, and in just a few minutes it turns into a very beautiful holiday hairstyle.

For long hair

But for owners of long hair, it is best to carefully weigh the pros and cons before deciding to transform with long-term styling. Undoubtedly, a luxurious mane of curls or strong curls falling in a spectacular waterfall below the shoulder blades will become your adornment and pride. But it is on long hair that such a procedure requires the maximum investment of financial resources and will take much longer. But believe me, the result is definitely worth it!

Advantages and disadvantages. Is perm dangerous and who should not do it?

Advantages of carving:

The effect lasts from 6 to 8 months.
Unlike traditional perms, the degree of hair damage is minimal.
Does not require constant correction due to overgrown roots.
It looks impressive on colored and highlighted hair, and this procedure can be carried out within 3-4 months after dyeing.
Does not require cutting off curled areas if you decide to straighten your hair again.

Disadvantages of long-term installation:

Like most long-term curls, it does little damage to the hair.
Ineffective on thick and coarse hair;
The installation process requires quite a lot of time and financial resources.
Afterwards, careful care is required with the help of caring and restorative cosmetics.

Please note that, like any other long-term perm method using chemicals, carving has certain contraindications.

So, carving is contraindicated:

less than a month after dyeing or highlighting;
during pregnancy;
while breastfeeding.

It is very undesirable to do long-term perm on dry, brittle or damaged hair. Despite the relative safety of this method compared to others, it is still based on the use of a certain chemical composition that can irreversibly damage already weakened or overdried hair.

Description of the procedure. What products are used for hair carving?

The hair carving procedure has many important nuances. It is the close attention to detail that determines whether you will end up with healthy and shiny hair that will delight you with its amazing pliability and ease of creating various unusual hairstyles. But regardless of what type of carving you choose, the whole process can be divided into three main stages:

Preparatory. At this time, the master will assess the initial condition of your hair and, if necessary, cut off damaged ends. After this, wash your hair with shampoo.
Basic. The entire mass of hair is carefully combed and then sequentially wound on curlers of the selected size. Then a special carving compound is applied to them and left for the required amount of time. After this, the first composition is thoroughly washed off with water, and a neutralizer is applied, and then a fixative. After this, the curlers are removed and the hair is washed again.
Final. The master will thoroughly dry your hair with a hairdryer. The final touch is hair styling.

The chemical composition used for carving is selected individually, depending on the initial hair type and its condition. For gentle long-term styling, a special composition is used that does not contain ammonia and glycolic acid, which deeply damage the hair. In addition, there are special compositions designed specifically for creating carving on colored and highlighted hair.

Video - how to make carving at home

Hair carving is a rather complex procedure, which requires not only certain skills and sufficient experience, but also special equipment, complex professional curling compounds, as well as a neutralizer and fixative. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the technology, otherwise the result may be disastrous. Therefore, it is best if this procedure is carried out by an experienced stylist in the salon. But if you dare to repeat this yourself, you will definitely need a master class from an experienced stylist!

Hair care after carving. How to style your hair correctly?

After long-term styling, your hair requires careful care and attention to neutralize the harmful effects of curling. It is best to use care products for curly and curly hair. You need to wash your hair at least 2-3 times using shampoo for textured hair. After this, be sure to apply a nourishing balm to damp hair, and once a week “pamper” it with a restorative mask.

Please note that in the first two weeks after the procedure you cannot style your hair using an iron, curling iron or diffuser. Such methods additionally injure the hair, irreversibly damaging it.

But even without the usual arsenal of styling products, long-term perm leaves a lot of room for imagination, allowing you to easily and quickly create many unusual looks, even every day! Now all you need to do is, for example, just carefully dry your hair with a hairdryer, and then apply styling gel to it and shape it into the desired shape with your hands. A natural and very feminine hairstyle for every day is ready!

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A neat hairstyle requires styling every day. Some girls cope with this task with ease, creating chic curls very quickly. For others, this procedure becomes sheer torture. Long-term styling is perfect for them. It will help the fair sex make it easier to create neat hairstyles every day.

Concept and types

Long-term hair styling, often called carving, is a special procedure that is carried out in a salon or at home. Its result will be:

volume;
airy hair;
soft waves or bouncy curls.

You can name different types in which carving can be done. Depending on the product used, there are direct long-term styling, perm, and bioperm. The composition for carving has a more gentle effect. Therefore, you won’t be able to get too tight curls.

Various types of creative curling help achieve a curious effect. This can be curling exclusively the root zone, only the ends or individual strands.

Who is not suitable for carving?

Carving is ideal for those with short or medium length hair. Long-term styling on long, thick or heavy hair can give an unpredictable effect. The result will be barely noticeable or may not exist at all.

You shouldn't take risks and put yourself in the hands of a carving specialist if you have dry and brittle hair. It is unlikely that you will be able to get beautiful curls. However, those with oily hair will enjoy this procedure. It will dry them out somewhat and help them stay clean longer, the structure will be more airy.

You should not do carving if you have recently painted it. The procedure is not suitable for those who use henna or basma at home. It is unlikely that in this case the woman will be satisfied with the effect.

Carving procedure

For those girls who have decided that long-term styling for medium hair in a salon is perfect for them, it is important to know the stages of the procedure. First of all, it is worth understanding that the products used for carving have a gentle and gentle effect on the hair. The highest quality ones include a variety of natural ingredients.

However, like any other chemical composition, such products can cause an allergic reaction. In addition, they can have an unexpected effect. This is why any professional offers testing to new clients. This will help you figure out which composition is best suited in a particular case. In addition, the master will be able to individually select the duration of the procedure and check for allergies.

Those who decide to do carving in the salon will have to spend about 90 minutes there. Several stages of the procedure can be distinguished.

The head is thoroughly washed with professional products.
Hair that is still damp is twisted onto certain stylers, depending on the desired result: large curls or small curls. These can be curlers, boomerangs and bobbins.
Next, the hair is impregnated with a specialized product. It acts very quickly, so it doesn’t stay on your head for long.
The product is thoroughly washed off and a fixing solution is applied; its exposure time is also quite short.

It is the short duration of action that distinguishes carving from traditional perm.

Those who want to enjoy the effect of long-term styling do not have to rush to the salon and spend huge amounts of money. Today there are tools that allow you to do carving at home. It is important to strictly follow the instructions and rinse off the product in time, otherwise your hair can be burned.

Advantages and disadvantages of the procedure

Any woman who prefers to style her hair with long-term results can name a number of advantages of the procedure:

reducing the time it takes to style your hair every day;
hair looks good immediately after sleep;
a large number of styling options even for short hair.

But there are several disadvantages that may arise if you do the procedure:

carving uses chemicals, so it can be harmful;
for those whose hair structure is porous and airy, it is better not to do the procedure;
damaged hair will need to be treated first;
the chemical composition of the products does not allow the procedure to be performed during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Proper care after long-term styling

Despite the fact that long-term styling is a modern and fairly gentle procedure, it can cause serious damage to the hair. Even if it is not performed at home, but by an experienced professional, proper care of your hair afterwards is important. To avoid making mistakes, you can use the following tips:

You should not wash your hair for three days after a salon procedure, otherwise the effect may be hopelessly ruined.
You should switch to restorative hair cosmetics.
Do not comb wet hair with a fine comb.

If you have done carving, you should not dye your hair in the near future. Long-term styling product combined with ammonia in the dye can seriously damage your hair.

Features of installation after carving

After carving is done, every woman can easily do various styling at home. If you want to get curls, you need to use products for structured hair when washing. After this, use regular air drying without a hair dryer.

If you want cool curls, you can style your hair with foam. To get light waves, try spritzing your hair with a spray. When you want to get straight hair, you should straighten it using a hairdryer.

You can also create a hairstyle with a wet hair effect. To do this, just apply a special product and knead it a little with your hands. After this, the hair is air dried.

Long-term styling helps you always look better, even for women with short hair. True, it is worth considering some nuances before starting the procedure. Otherwise, the result may be disastrous.

Long-term installation using the pyramid technique