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Dark urine in the morning for a woman. Dark urine from enterofuril. Features of dark urine in men

Brown urine causes real panic in many, as it can indicate serious pathologies. Consider the reasons for this phenomenon, methods of diagnosis, treatment and prevention.

Minor changes in urine color are considered normal. Darker urine in the morning is associated with an increased concentration of urochrome. With plenty of drink, it changes color to bright yellow. But in some cases, the change is caused by pathological or physical conditions.

  • A dark shade can be caused by overuse of aloe, legume, or rhubarb-based preparations.
  • Various laxatives that contain hay grass or caskura, antibiotics, antimalarial medicines, also provoke changes in the color of the fluid excreted by the body.
  • In some cases, prolonged abstinence from urination and drinking inadequate amounts of fluids causes a dark color of the biological fluid produced by the kidneys.

But the situation is much worse if all of the above factors are absent. In this case, the dark color of the urine can occur with serious diseases of the kidneys and liver.

1 - kidney; 2 - ureter; 3 - bladder; 4 - urethra; 5 - renal arteries; 6 - renal veins

The urinary system is one of the most important systems of the human body. Urine contains excess water and metabolic products that come from the kidneys. The parameters of this biological fluid can tell a lot about the state of human health, its analysis allows you to make a correct diagnosis in the presence of a disease and prescribe adequate treatment. With this, one of the most important characteristics that even a person without medical education can control is urine color... A healthy person usually has a yellow (straw-like) urine. The color is due to the presence of urochrome in urine, a special pigment that is formed during the decomposition of hemoglobin, which in turn carries oxygen in erythrocytes. In lower concentrations, there are pigments urobilin, uroserin and uroerythrin. However, do not panic immediately if the color of your urine changes. There can be many reasons for this, from the most harmless to a serious illness. In any case, the final assessment of a person's health, and what the color of urine indicates, can only be given by a qualified doctor, who should be contacted at the first signs that alert you.

Products that change the color of urine

If you have a change in the color of urine, first of all, you need to remember what was included in your diet the day before, since many foods can change the color of urine. So, it will be orange in color if you have consumed a lot of carotene, which is found in large quantities in carrots. Crimson urine does not immediately indicate the presence of blood and some kind of pathology, it acquires this color in the case of eating beets, cherries, blackberries, products that contain food additives and dyes. If you drink strongly brewed, rich tea, the urine becomes very dark.

Also, urine can have a dark yellow color in a healthy person in the morning after sleep, since at this time its concentration in the body is very high. The dark color occurs in hot weather, when the body is dehydrated, and during significant physical exertion. If a person is drinking a lot of fluids, they will have clear urine. Studies have shown that urine can change with certain medications. Red urine can be caused by taking rifampicin, sulfonamide, analgin, phenolphthalein, aminophenazone, ibuprofen, aspirinic acid, and other drugs. Green, blue color occurs when using methylene blue, saffron yellow when taking nitroxoline, which is used in nephrology. Taking vitamins B and C makes the urine rich yellow. All these natural causes of urine discoloration pass after a short time, otherwise you should be wary.

Discoloration during pregnancy

The color of urine during pregnancy usually does not differ from the color of the urine of a normal healthy person, and expectant mothers should also first of all analyze their nutrition. In addition, some gynecologists do not allow their patients to consume a lot of fluids, as a result of which, naturally, the dark color of urine should not be surprising. If, after a while, symptoms such as light feces, vomiting have joined this factor, then it is necessary to see an obstetrician-gynecologist as soon as possible. However, the color of urine and feces can also change due to certain hormonal changes in the woman's body in position.

If the color of the urine does not return to normal or any additional symptoms appear, this is a serious reason to consult a specialist.

Diseases that change the color of urine

Pale yellow associated with a low concentration of dyes, it happens in diabetes, chronic renal failure. In this case, polyuria can occur, the emission of a large amount of urine per day (more than 2 liters).

Dark brown or beer color caused by a large number of bile pigments - this is one of the signs of viral hepatitis. In this case, agitation of urine leads to the formation of a yellow foam, which is associated with bilirubinuria. In this case, the skin and sclera of the eyes can also become icteric. Also, this color can indicate a disease such as hemolytic anemia. At the same time, the process of hemolysis (destruction) of erythrocytes, which do not have time to fully mature in the bone marrow, is increased. As a result, the increased breakdown of blood cells increases the level of bilirubin and causes the appearance of jaundice.

Brown color may indicate the presence of cirrhosis of the liver or poor kidney function, which are not able to efficiently remove toxins. Brown urine in older men sometimes indicates the formation of a prostate adenoma. In this case, an urgent consultation with a urologist is required.

Red urine, like blood, appears if erythrocytes are present in urine that have come directly from blood vessels due to trauma, kidney tumors, urethritis, cystitis,. The color saturation depends on the amount of blood that has entered the urine. In the case, which mainly women are susceptible to, in addition to blood in the urine, all kinds of films, pus, clots of mucus are observed, in addition, there is severe cutting pain in the lower abdomen and from the kidneys. With pyelonephritis, additional headaches appear, an increase in pressure and body temperature, and swelling.

Pink color urine gives urobilin in chronic hepatitis. A changed dark purple or even black urine color is a sign of significant hemolysis of erythrocytes due to severe poisoning with poison, drugs, blood transfusion of another group, melanosarcoma. In the medical literature, there is such a color of urine as the color of "meat slops", this is the shade that water has after washing meat, it is red, but with a dark, dirty tint. This color is a sign.

Blue in diseases it is quite rare, however, such a shade can occur, but not due to damage to the genitourinary system, but due to internal infections, for example, pseudomonas. The blue color of body fluid can sometimes be found in children with familial hypercalcemia. This is a hereditary disease in which the level of calcium in the blood is significantly higher than normal.

Clarity of urine

An important symptom of the disease, in addition to color, is the smell of urine. In a healthy person, it is odorless, or smells insignificantly. Also, an important indicator is the clarity of urine. Normally, opaque urine occurs only in a newborn, and even then for only a few days, then in a person without pathologies it is always transparent. Very rarely, clouding can occur in a healthy body when eating protein products, in too hot weather, after a sauna, while after a while the urine becomes transparent. However, most often cloudy urine occurs when it contains a large amount of salts and the presence of bacteria. Before going to the doctor, it is possible to determine the cause of the clouding of urine. It is necessary to collect and put a container of urine for a while. If cloudy urine is caused by the presence of salts, then they will soon settle to the bottom, as a result of which there will be a clear border between the clear, light urine at the top and cloudy at the bottom. If the cloudy urine is of bacterial origin, then there will be no clear separation. Also, cloudy urine can be in the presence of fats, mucus, an increased number of red blood cells, leukocytes and cylinders. Clouding may also indicate the progression of prostatitis in men. It should also be remembered that turbidity can be due to the precipitation of salts that are naturally found in urine, due to its long exposure to the open air. Therefore, if there is a need to pass urine for analysis, then it is necessary to bring the urine collected in the morning to the laboratory no later than 3-4 hours later.

Additional symptoms of the disease

Additional symptoms to look out for when the urine color changes are constant thirst, fever, poor appetite, yellowing of the sclera and skin, severe pain in the right hypochondrium or in the lumbar region, frequent urination accompanied by pain, increased blood pressure, light discolored stool, weight loss, weakness, headache.

If you have all of these additional symptoms, you must urgently consult a doctor for medical assistance.

The darkening of urine, which lasts for several days, raises serious concerns about the state of health. The causes of dark urine can be both natural and pathological.

  1. Natural:
  • Increased physical activity.
  • Drinking little liquid.
  • Products that stain urine.
  • Heatwave.
  • The use of drugs.

In addition to the above factors, biological fluid can change its color during the day. It is darkest in the morning. This is due to its concentration overnight, when no liquid enters the body. This happens when the water balance is not observed during the day, increased sweating, hot weather and physical exertion.

As for the foods that affect the color of urine, they are: beets, legumes, carrots, blueberries, and even beef. The change in urine is observed in people who consume a lot of black tea and coffee. If you exclude the above products from the diet, then the color is restored to normal.

There are also medications that darken the biological fluid. These are drugs that include the following substances: cephalosporins, acetylsalicylic acid, ascorbic acid, metronidazole, riboflavin, nitrofuran and its derivatives, sulfonamides.

  1. Pathological causes:
  • Liver diseases (cirrhosis, hepatitis).
  • Damage to the gallbladder and bile ducts (cholestasis, cholelitasis, pancreatitis).
  • Dehydration of the body.
  • Infectious diseases of the genitourinary system.
  • Kidney disease (polycystic, nephrolithiasis, glomerulonephritis).
  • Oncological processes in the body.
  • Poisoning with copper salts.
  • Metabolic disorders (hemochromatosis, porphyria, tyrosinemia).

If the liquid is dark yellow, cloudy or with impurities, then most often this indicates urolithiasis. With this pathology, an increased concentration of salt is observed. If the urine is greenish, then this is a sign of hepatitis. Dark yellow color is dehydration of the body, congestion in the kidneys or acute infectious processes. The dark brown color is caused by an increased content of bilirubin and biliverdin, that is, bile enzymes. This condition indicates diseases of the gallbladder and liver. If the urine is red or looks like meat slop, then this indicates that it contains red blood cells. It is associated with inflammatory diseases of the urinary system, hemoglobinuria or hematuria.

Dark urine with kidney disease

One of the body's main filters is the kidneys. They filter blood plasma, converting it into primary and secondary urine, which removes excess mineral salts and nitrogenous toxins from the body. In a healthy person, the internal environment of the kidneys is sterile. But quite often, pathological microflora develops in the kidneys, provoking inflammatory processes. Most often this occurs with abnormalities in the development of the organ, various tumor or autoimmune processes.

Dark urine is very common in kidney disease. If the secreted fluid is accompanied by bloody or purulent impurities, then this indicates nephritis or glomerulonephritis. With bleeding in the kidneys, urinary tract, or bladder, the urine turns brown, dark, or dirty brown.

A number of symptoms are distinguished that appear simultaneously with changes in urine and indicate pathologies from the side of the kidneys:

  • Painful sensations in the lower back and side. Unpleasant sensations have different intensities and are most often manifested during urination and movements. Pain can be reflected in the groin and genitals.
  • Temperature increase. This condition indicates infectious processes. For example, with pyelonephritis, the temperature rises to 38-39 degrees, and with apostematous nephritis, it is even higher.
  • Blood pressure surges. This is typical for glomerulonephritis, when pathologies on the part of the vessels of the glomerulus cause spasms of the arteries. The same is observed with congenital anomalies of the renal vessels, torsion of the vascular pedicle in the vagus kidney.
  • Nausea and vomiting appear with pyelonephritis and chronic renal failure. Discomfort is accompanied by surges in blood pressure.
  • Edema, both nephritic and nephrotic. The first ones arise due to an increase in blood pressure and appear on the face, under the eyes, in the eyelids. The second type of edema is the result of an imbalance in protein fractions. It occurs due to the difference in oncostal pressure after a night's rest. It manifests itself on the face, arms, legs, abdominal wall and other parts of the body.
  • Skin changes - pallor of the skin appears, severe itching and dryness. These symptoms occur with pyelonephritis, renal failure, gout, diabetic nephropathy, prolapse of the kidney, kidney stones, renal colic and other pathologies.

Dark urine in combination with the above symptoms require careful diagnosis. For this, a clinical and biochemical blood test, a general urine test and samples according to Nechiporenko, Zimnitsky are carried out. An ultrasound of the kidneys, plain x-ray, calculation of the rate of glomerular filtration by creatine clearance and other studies are mandatory. Based on the results of the diagnostics, the doctor prescribes the appropriate treatment.

Dark urine with pyelonephritis

Acute or chronic kidney disease with pathological processes in the body is pyelonephritis. Dark urine with pyelonephritis appears from the first days of the disorder.

  • The disease is characterized by inflammation of one of the structures of the calyx-pelvic system of the organ and adjacent tissues, followed by dysfunction of the affected kidney.
  • Most often, pyelonephritis occurs in women. The inflammatory process affects both kidneys alternately. Inflammation can be both unilateral and bilateral.
  • If the disease takes an acute form, then there is severe pain in the lumbar region, fever, nausea, vomiting and urinary disorders. Urine can be mixed with blood and pus.

Diagnosis of pyelonephritis is carried out by analyzing the composition of urine. Pathology indicators are: a high level of leukocytes, the presence of bacteria, fluid density

Based on the test results, a treatment plan is drawn up. Therapy can be medication: antibiotics (Amoxicillin, Cefuroxime, Tobramycin, Doxycycline, Chloramphenicol, Nitroxoline), diuretics, immunomodulators, multivitamins and drugs to improve renal blood flow. The color and composition of the liquid is gradually restored during the entire course of treatment.

Dark urine with cystitis

Inflammation of the bladder mucosa is a common condition that affects both men and women. Dark urine with cystitis is one of the main symptoms of pathology. Normally, the liquid is clear, but due to the inflammatory process in the bladder, it becomes cloudy. Such changes are associated with the ingress of bacteria, epithelial cells, leukocytes, mucus and protein into urine.

Diagnosis of cystitis is based on symptoms of the disease (frequent urination, pain, discoloration of urine) and laboratory tests.

  • Particular attention is paid to the analysis of urine. With cystitis, high levels of protein, bacteria and mucus are detected, which are normally absent.
  • Another important indicator of the disorder is the presence of red blood cells, leukocytes and squamous epithelium. With cystitis, their values ​​significantly exceed the permissible values.
  • Another inflammatory factor is the pH of the fluid. Normally, it should be acidic, but if alkalization is observed, then this indicates cystitis.

In addition to tests, it is necessary to conduct an ultrasound examination of the bladder. If there is a thickening of the walls of the organ and the presence of suspension, then this is a sign of inflammation. Differential diagnostics is also carried out, which is aimed at excluding diseases with a similar clinic and a change in the color of urine.

Based on the analyzes, a treatment plan is drawn up. The prognosis of recovery depends on the timeliness and correctness of therapy. If the inflammation is not completely cured, but only muted, then the acute disease takes on a chronic form.

Dark urine with liver disease

The liver is a vital organ located in the upper right abdomen, below the diaphragm. Dark urine in liver diseases is very common and indicates the inflammatory nature of the disorder. A change in the color of urine signals a malfunction of the organ. The liver produces bile, which is essential for the absorption of fats. In the organ, toxic substances are neutralized.

  • In diseases caused by tissue damage and impaired bile secretion, bilirubin pigment is formed in the secreted fluid, which stains it dark brown.
  • With diffuse changes in the renal tissue, its cells and blood vessels, tumor neoplasms, internal bleeding and inflammatory processes, urine becomes red-brown.
  • With hepatitis of various etiologies (viral, autoimmune, toxic), an increase in the level of hemoglobin and a violation of the hematopoiesis process due to diffuse changes are observed. The released liquid acquires a brown tint.
  • With hepatosis, the urine is whitish. This is due to the degeneration of the liver tissue and its replacement with fat particles. Fat accumulations enter the bloodstream.

The color of urine is normally yellow, but it can change due to many factors. First of all, this is the amount of liquid drunk, food and medicines, the time of day and the age of the person. So, morning urine is darker, the liquid acquires a more intense color with the age of a person.

In most liver diseases, urine is persistently yellow-brown in color, which may resemble dark beer. In some cases, a green tint of the liquid is observed. To establish the cause of the painful condition, a detailed complex of diagnostic studies is carried out. First of all, they take a blood and urine test. The latter is necessary to determine the level of hemoglobin and the concentration of bilirubin, the content of leukocytes and erythrocytes, the presence of glucose (sugar), the presence of impurities and toxic substances.

If sugar is detected, then this indicates metabolic disorders, which are accompanied by renal pathologies. If toxins, increased hemoglobin, bilirubin or leukocytes are detected, additional studies are performed. The patient is prescribed a blood test for all markers of hepatitis, liver ultrasound and other tests.

Treatment for liver disease begins with diet. The therapeutic diet is based on the rejection of foods that create an additional load on the body: sweets, pastries, animal fats, canned food and pickles, sour fruits and vegetables, and seasonings. In combination with the diet, medications are prescribed that stop the inflammatory process and accelerate the healing process.

Dark urine with hepatitis

Botkin's disease or hepatitis is an acute viral disease. Dark urine with hepatitis is associated with infectious processes in the body. Against the background of changes in urine, general weakness, increased body temperature and sweating, chills, yellowness of the skin and mucous membranes appear.

The main types of hepatitis:

  • A is the most common form of viral infection. Has an incubation period from 1 week to 2 months. Infection is associated with low levels of hygiene and sanitation. It is transmitted through close household contacts and the use of contaminated products. The main symptoms are: urine of the color of dark beer or strong tea, colorless feces, yellowness of the skin, deterioration in general well-being.
  • B is serum hepatitis characterized by severe liver damage. Infection occurs through the blood, during sexual intercourse and from the fetus to the mother. The first symptom is fever, joint pain, nausea and vomiting. If this form of the disease is acute, it can lead to serious complications, one of which is cirrhosis.
  • C - infection occurs through blood and non-sterile syringes, that is, hematogenous and sexual. It takes two forms - acute and chronic. In the first case, there is a loss of appetite, abdominal pain, yellow skin tone and sclera of the eyes, dark urine and light stools. In the second case, muscle pain and discomfort in the joints, fever, pain in the liver, jaundice, sudden weight loss, chronic fatigue, spider veins on the skin appear.
  • D - delta hepatitis, which differs from other viral forms in that its virus cannot live on its own in the human body. He needs a helper virus, which is hepatitis B. The disease proceeds in an acute form, with pronounced symptoms.
  • E - in its characteristics is similar to the virus A. It is characterized by damage not only to the liver, but also to the kidneys. Has a pronounced fecal-oral infection mechanism. It is especially dangerous for women in the last stages of pregnancy, as it can lead to death, both for the mother and the fetus.
  • G - in its symptoms resembles viral hepatitis C, but less dangerous. If a combination of hepatitis C and G is diagnosed, then it can lead to cirrhosis of the liver.

To confirm the diagnosis of hepatitis, a biochemical blood test is performed with the determination of liver enzymes, protein and bilirubin in plasma. The concentration of all fractions is increased due to the destruction of liver cells. Urinalysis is necessary to detect signs of inflammation, that is, an increased level of white blood cells. Based on the results of the diagnosis, a plan for the treatment and prevention of liver damage is drawn up.

Dark urine with cholecystitis

The disorder has two forms: acute and chronic. Symptoms depend on the severity of its course. Patients complain of nausea, dry mouth, sharp abdominal pain, bloating, discoloration of urine. In most cases, it is the violation of the secreted fluid that is the reason to seek medical help. It looks like dark beer, foams, there may be blood impurities, and urination can be painful. If you let this condition take its course, the symptoms will begin to progress. There will be pain on the right in the hypochondrium, fever, belching with bitterness and obstructive jaundice.

For diagnostics, laboratory tests (urine, feces, blood), ultrasound of the pelvic organs are used. Based on the results of the studies, the gastroenterologist draws up a therapy plan. Without timely treatment, cholecystitis can lead to peritonitis, abscesses, pancreatitis, cholangitis, and sepsis.

Dark urine with pancreatitis

Inflammation of the pancreas most often occurs due to tumor processes or blockage of the organ duct by calculi from the gallbladder. Dark urine with pancreatitis is observed from the first days of the disease. Due to the inflammatory process, the enzymes that the iron produces do not enter the duodenum, but remain in the organ and destroy it. The enzymes and toxins released during this process enter the bloodstream, damaging other organs and tissues. Against this background, cloudy urine with bloody impurities appears.

The main symptom of pancreatitis is excruciating girdle pain in the upper abdomen, which can radiate to the back. Also there is nausea, vomiting, increased weakness. Treatment depends on the results of diagnosis and the severity of the pathological condition. To confirm the diagnosis, warm fresh urine is analyzed for diastase (alpha-amylase).

Diastase is an enzyme that is produced in the pancreas and salivary glands. It breaks down complex and simple carbohydrates. Its level is a marker of the severity of the inflammatory process. If the diastasis is increased, then this indicates an acute inflammation or exacerbation of chronic processes. Normally, the level of diastase should not exceed 64 IU, but with pancreatitis, these indicators can reach 16,000 IU, that is, a 250-fold increase. Treatment consists of diet therapy and medication. When the analyzes are normalized, exercise therapy is prescribed.

Dark urine before menstruation

Normally, urine is light yellow in color. Its saturation is influenced by the amount of bile pigment (urochrome). Dark urine before menstruation in most cases is associated with hormonal imbalances. The color of the secreted fluid in women can also change in such cases:

  • Lack of fluid in the body. The dark color of the urine indicates that it is very concentrated. This is the case with dehydration. Active sweating also contributes to darkening. To eliminate an unpleasant symptom, it is enough to replenish the water supply.
  • Medications. Taking B vitamins, ascorbic acid, antibiotics, drugs against tuberculosis and malaria, causes changes in the color and consistency of urine. This is the case with laxatives that promote fluid loss.
  • Food. A change in the color of urine before menstruation may be associated with the use of foods that affect the saturation of the secreted fluid. This can be beets, legumes, black tea, beef, rhubarb, or foods with artificial colors.

Changes may indicate fatigue or overheating. In some cases, this is a sign of certain diseases: hepatitis, cirrhosis, stones in the bile ducts and gallbladder, cancer, metabolic disorders, hemolytic anemia, intoxication of the body. In any case, if pathological symptoms from the urinary system appear on a regular basis, then you should seek medical help and be tested for research.

Dark urine with prostatitis

Inflammatory damage to the tissues of the prostate gland is a male disease. Dark urine with prostatitis appears against the background of various disorders of the urinary system. Acute and chronic inflammation is released downstream. Due to the occurrence, there is bacterial and non-bacterial prostatitis, but the first is more common.

Consider the main causes of the disease that cause various pathological symptoms, including changes in urine:

  • Sexually transmitted infections.
  • Violation of blood circulation and lymph circulation in the pelvic organs.
  • Hypothermia of the body.
  • Stress, increased physical activity.
  • Immune system disorders.
  • Hormonal imbalance.

For prostatitis, the nature of pain in the lower abdomen, scrotum and perineum, changes in the quantity and quality of ejaculant and urine, urinary disorders. The temperature rises sharply, headaches, discomfort in the muscles and lower back occur. Urination becomes frequent and painful, there is a burning sensation. The secreted fluid may contain blood impurities.

The diagnosis is made on the basis of blood and urine tests, tests for STDs, secretions from the prostate and urine culture are also taken, if necessary, a biopsy of the prostate is performed. Differentiation with urethritis and other pathologies that provoke infections of the kidneys or bladder is mandatory. Long-term drug treatment. Particular attention is paid to preventive measures.

Dark urine with rotavirus

Intestinal flu or rotavirus infection is a disease that is often referred to as dirty hands disease. The infection is transmitted by the fecal-oral route. The carrier sheds the virus in the feces. But due to non-observance of the rules of personal hygiene, it transfers bacteria on the hands, spreading them among others. The incubation period takes 1-5 days. At this time, the virus actively multiplies on the mucous membrane of the small intestine, destroying its cells.

Dark urine with rotavirus is one of the symptoms of the disease. As a rule, the disorder begins acutely. Vomiting, stool disturbances, fever, runny nose, red sore throat appear. General health and appetite are impaired. The feces become light, and the urine becomes dark, in addition, flakes and impurities of blood may appear in it. The acute period lasts for several days, after which the dyspepsia subsides. If left untreated, rotavirus can damage the digestive system, liver and other internal organs. Intoxication and dehydration are especially dangerous, which negatively affect the immune system.

Treatment begins with restoring water-salt balance with rehydration solutions. To remove toxins from the body, sorbents are used: activated carbon, Smecta, Enterosgel. To prevent the multiplication of pathogens in the intestines, antibiotics may be prescribed. Particular attention is paid to nutrition. The diet should include low-fat boiled cereals and other foods that do not irritate the digestive tract.

Dark urine after drinking alcohol

Entering the body, drinks containing ethanol penetrate the brain and other organs and systems, forming somatic diseases. Dark urine after drinking alcohol is very common. Even a single intake of alcohol causes proteinuria, that is, the protein in urine. Large doses can cause necronephrosis and hematuria. As a rule, such phenomena are short-term, but prolonged use of alcohol leads to severe kidney damage.

Alcohol also has a negative effect on the respiratory system. The decay products of ethanol (ethanol and acetaldehyde) with the blood flow enter the lung tissue, providing a toxic effect. As a result, this leads to inflammation in the bronchi and trachea.

Alcohol abuse can provoke pathological dehydration. In some cases, darkening of the secreted fluid indicates alcoholic hepatitis, kidney and liver diseases, and oncological processes in the body. If the color change is accompanied by painful urination, then this signals problems with the kidneys, bladder, urinary tract.

Dark urine after exercise

Many athletes experience dark urine after exercise. Exercise leads to dehydration, so a change in urine color is normal and temporary. It is enough to replenish the fluid supply and the natural color of the urine will be restored.

If the violation occurs too often, then this may indicate an incorrect training regimen and incorrectly selected loads. Darkening of the secreted fluid very often appears with prolonged training for endurance and fat burning. This condition is accompanied by increased sweating and other symptoms that are individual for each organism.

Dark urine when fasting

A symptom such as dark urine during fasting occurs in many people who for the first time decided to resort to this method of healing the body. The disorder is associated with the wrong approach to the fasting process. Darkening of the fluid indicates dehydration, a deficiency of nutrients and the elimination of toxins.

Consider the basic rules of fasting, which allow you to maintain the normal color of urine and do not disrupt the functioning of body systems:

  • When fasting for 24-36 hours, water consumption should be 1.5-2 liters per day. This is due to the fact that in the first days a large amount of toxic substances enter the bloodstream. Drinking water makes fasting easier and reduces symptoms of intoxication.
  • When fasting for 3-4 days, the amount of fluid should be at the level of 2 liters per day. The same amount of water is recommended for longer fasting for 7-10 days. Water reduces the burden on the body, which arises from the increased amount of toxic substances formed during the breakdown of fat.

Also, do not forget that drinking an increased amount of water during fasting overloads the body. Because of this, pain occurs in the urethra, general health worsens, and many organs and systems may be disturbed.

Dark urine with dehydration

The lack of water in the body causes disturbances in the functioning of the whole body. Dark urine with dehydration indicates an increased concentration of nitrogenous substances and toxins in the urine. This composition of the biological fluid gives it a specific smell.

There are several reasons for dehydration. First of all, this is the refusal of fluids, intense sweating without replenishing lost water, excessive vomiting and diarrhea. Each of the above conditions requires medical attention.

Dark urine with ARVI

Acute respiratory viral infections negatively affect the entire body, including the urinary system. Dark urine with ARVI occurs due to the intake of antiviral drugs, which include vitamin C.

Darkening of the fluid can be associated with dehydration due to fever and fever. The painful condition increases the burden on the kidneys. To prevent urinary disorders, you must drink plenty of fluids. Purified warm water is also needed to thin phlegm and speed up the healing process.

Dark urine for colds

Such a concept as the common cold includes a wide group of acute respiratory infections that arise from various viruses and bacteria. Dark urine for colds may be associated with exposure to pathogens.

Disorder of urine color occurs due to symptoms characteristic of a cold: fever, signs of intoxication of the body, nasal congestion and headaches, discomfort in the throat and cough. Medicines used to treat colds can also cause body fluid to become cloudy.

Dark urine with angina

Tonsillitis refers to those diseases that negatively affect the condition of the kidneys. Dark urine with angina can act as one of the symptoms of the disease or its complication.

  • In the first case, changes in renal function are associated with acute or chronic intoxication of the body. After recovery, the pathological symptoms go away.
  • If the darkening of the secreted fluid is a complication, then this indicates a serious infection of the kidneys and urinary system.

Also, do not forget that the dark color of urine with angina can occur due to the antibiotics and other medications used. To diagnose this condition, it is necessary to pass a complex of laboratory tests.

Dark urine after beets

Beetroot is a vegetable with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, rich in vitamins B, C and microelements necessary for the body. Dark urine after beets occurs very often. This is an absolutely normal reaction, since it contains natural substances - betacyanins, which color urine. Betanine is very often used as a natural food coloring (E162).

According to the intensity of the color, the secreted liquid can be from light pink to dark brown. At the same time, the feces also change, it also becomes dark. The color depends on the acidity of the stomach and the digestion time of the vegetable. The violation persists for 1-2 days. Based on this, we can conclude that dark urine after beets is not a dangerous medical condition, but do not forget that in some cases an atypical shade is a sign of serious problems.

Dark urine after sex

A symptom such as dark urine after sex occurs very often. In most cases, the cause of the disorder is postcoital cystitis. Women are more likely to suffer from this infectious pathology than men. The risk group includes girls who are just starting to have sex. In this case, changes in the color of urine persist for 1-2 days after sexual intercourse.

Predisposing factors for the appearance of discolored fluid secreted by the bladder are: frequent change of sexual partners, colds, non-observance of the rules of hygiene of the genitals, inflammatory or infectious pathologies, trauma to the mucous membrane of the bladder, insufficient fluid intake.

If the disorder is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and discomfort during urination, burning sensation, general weakness and fever, then you should immediately seek medical help. These symptoms require treatment.

Dark urine after poisoning

Intoxication of the body is a pathological condition with disruption of life due to toxic substances that have entered the body or formed in it. Dark urine after poisoning signals the elimination of harmful components from the body. Very often, poisoning is observed in inflammatory processes of a localized nature. For example, with pneumonia, kidney disease and urinary tract disease. Chronic intoxication is observed in chronic tonsillitis, tuberculosis and cholecystitis. Some infections can trigger symptoms of poisoning.

Consider the main types of poisoning and the accompanying symptoms:

  • Medication - most often observed with the use of penicillins, sulfonamides and other drugs. The painful condition is accompanied by disorders of varying severity from the side of the whole organism. Severe headaches, nausea and vomiting, skin rashes, respiratory system disorders, and increased heart rate appear.
  • Food - acute poisoning is possible when eating foods with pathogenic microorganisms. These can be unwashed vegetables or fruits, expired foods or improperly cooked (raw meat, fish, etc.). The disorder is manifested by severe vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, dark urine and urinary retention, severe cramping abdominal pain.
  • Alcoholic - the work of the central nervous system is disrupted, vegetative, neurological and mental disorders are possible. In some cases, alcohol intoxication is life threatening. Alcoholic drinks have a destructive effect on the liver, poisoning it. Due to liver intoxication, urine appears dark in color, sometimes with foam.

Treatment of a painful condition is based on the elimination of the original cause and the neutralization of toxic substances.

Dark urine while taking metronidazole

Metronidazole is a drug with antimicrobial properties. Dark urine after taking metronidazole is a side effect of the drug. The medication has several forms of release: suspensions and tablets for oral administration, injections, vaginal suppositories, gel for external use. At the same time, changes in the color of the fluid secreted by the kidneys occur when only tablets are used. The active substance interacts with harmful microorganisms, destroying them at the cellular level.

A pathological symptom occurs with prolonged use of metronidazole. Against the background of darkening of urine, other unpleasant symptoms appear: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, heaviness in the epigastric region, change in taste, stomatitis, belching, loss of appetite. In especially severe cases, the development of hepatitis, jaundice, pancreatitis is possible. Allergic skin reactions, respiratory depression and increased heart rate may also occur.

To restore the normal color of urine and eliminate other adverse reactions, it is necessary to perform a number of therapeutic measures. First of all, rinse the stomach for 30-40 minutes after taking the drug. Later, the active components will be absorbed into the bloodstream and washing will be impractical. At the second stage, it is recommended to take sorbents: activated carbon, Smecta, Sorbex, Karbolong. And in conclusion, the body's water balance should be maintained to normalize water-salt metabolism, reduce the drug in the blood plasma and reduce the load on the kidneys.

Dark urine after furadonin

Furadonin is an antimicrobial agent, the mechanism of action of which is based on a violation of the permeability of the cell membrane and protein synthesis in bacteria. Possesses bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties. Active against gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms. The medicine is used to treat infectious and inflammatory pathologies of the urinary tract. Helps with pyelonephritis, cystitis, pyelitis, urethritis.

Dark urine after furadonin occurs as a side effect of the drug and in some cases with an overdose. In addition to discoloration of urine, allergic skin reactions, nausea, vomiting, headaches and dizziness, increased drowsiness, and stool disorders are possible. For treatment, dialysis and the use of large volumes of fluid are indicated to accelerate the excretion of the drug.

Dark urine after furazolidone

Furazolidone is an antibacterial agent from the nitrofuran group. It is a synthetic derivative of 5-nitrofurfural, has pronounced antimicrobial properties against gram-negative aerobic microorganisms. Its mechanism of action is based on an increase in the titer of complement and the phagocytic activity of leukocytes. This reduces the production of toxins of pathogens, improves the overall clinical picture.

The medicine is used for infectious diseases of the digestive tract, genitourinary system and skin. It is used for food poisoning, urethritis, cystitis, pyelitis, infected wounds and burns. Dark urine after furazolidone is observed with an overdose and as a side effect of the drug. To reduce the severity of this reaction, it is recommended to use antihistamines, B vitamins and a large amount of liquid. If the adverse reaction persists, then you should stop taking the drug and consult a doctor.

Darkening of the fluid secreted by the kidneys is also possible with an overdose of furazolidone. In this case, the violation is associated with toxic liver damage. As a result, the development of polyneuritis and hematotoxic effects are possible. There is no specific antidote, therefore, gastric lavage, intake of enterosorbents and restoration of water-electrolyte balance are indicated.

Dark urine from antibiotics

One of the most obvious signs of disturbances in the work of the body, and especially of the kidneys, is the color of urine. Dark urine from antibiotics is found with many groups of drugs and in the treatment of various diseases. Consider the most common changes in the color of the liquid caused by the intake of antibacterial drugs:

  • Dark pink and dark red - Aspirin, antibiotics of the cephalosporin group.
  • Brown - sulfonamides.
  • Amber, dark orange - Riboflavin, Furagin, 5-NOK.

Urine of the color of beer or strong tea indicates diseases of the liver of the gallbladder, a reddish tint is an inflammatory lesion of the kidneys, hematuria or hemoglobinuria. A dark yellow color with a green tinge is possible with jaundice or with a discharge of pus. Urine that is dark and almost black in color is hemolytic anemia.

Dark urine after furamag

Furamag is an antimicrobial agent from the pharmacotherapeutic group of nitrofurans. Contains several active ingredients: furazidine and magnesium carbonate. The mechanism of action of the drug is based on inhibition of the synthesis of nucleic acids. It inhibits biochemical processes, causing the destruction and death of harmful microorganisms. Possesses a wide spectrum of antibacterial action, is active against gram-positive and gram-negative strains.

The main indication for use is the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases, cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, genital infections, infections during urological operations. Does not change urine pH, but creates high concentrations in the kidneys. Dark urine after furamag is possible when the active components of the drug are excreted from the body. Changes in the color of the secreted fluid are observed with an overdose. Against this background, headache, nausea, loss of appetite and allergic reactions appear. For treatment, the intake of enterosorbents and antihistamines is indicated.

Dark urine from makmiror

Macmiror is a combined drug that contains two active ingredients: nifuratel and nystatin. Possesses pronounced antimicrobial, antiprotozoal and fungicidal properties. It is used for vaginal infections caused by drug-sensitive pathogens. It is used to treat bacterial infections of urogenital localization, urogenital trichomoniasis, vaginal candidiasis.

Dark urine from makmir is possible at the beginning of the drug use and in case of an overdose. In some cases, interaction with other antibacterial drugs provokes disorders of the urinary system, including darkening of the color of the secreted fluid.

Metronidazole stains urine dark

Metronidazole is an antiprotozoal drug with antibacterial activity. It is used for etiotropic therapy of infectious diseases of various localization and etiology. Contains an active substance - a chemical derivative of 5-nitromidazole. It has the highest activity against anaerobic bacteria, the simplest unicellular microorganisms.

It is prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory pathologies of the organs of the urogenital tract, inflammation of the large intestine, with infections of bone tissue, abscessing pathological processes of the structures of the central nervous system. It can be used in the complex therapy of tumor pathologies requiring radiation.

Many patients taking the drug note that Metronidazole stains urine dark. This symptom is an adverse reaction from the genitourinary system. In addition, an increase in the volume of fluid removed, incontinence, cystitis, candidiasis is possible. Side symptoms are complemented by nausea, vomiting, stool disorders, headaches and dizziness, allergic skin reactions. Similar symptoms are possible when using the medication with alcohol. There is no specific antidote, so symptomatic therapy is performed.

Dark urine from enterofuril

A broad-spectrum antimicrobial drug is Enterofuril. The drug does not have a systemic effect, it is used to treat diarrhea of ​​an infectious origin. Contains an active ingredient - nifuroxazide from the group of 5-nitrofuran derivatives. Possesses bactericidal and bacteriostatic properties. It is used to treat patients with acute and chronic diarrhea, with iatrogenic diarrhea and stool disorders of unknown etiology.

Dark urine from enterofuril is observed with the use of higher doses of the drug. To eliminate this symptom, it is necessary to reduce the dosage and seek the advice of a doctor. If violations of the genitourinary system are accompanied by additional symptoms, then it is recommended to stop taking the medicine and carry out symptomatic therapy.

Dark urine after mushrooms

Many foods cause discoloration of urine. Dark urine after mushrooms can occur for several reasons, consider them:

  • Mushrooms are a plant product with a high content of proteins, essential amino acids and other beneficial microorganisms. It is protein that causes temporary staining of urine.
  • Despite the composition rich in nutrients, mushrooms contain components that can provoke poisoning. Very often, intoxication with this product is fatal. It is the poisoning of the body that causes changes in the color of urine.

If you notice changes in the color of the fluid secreted during urination and the violation persists for several days, accompanied by pathological symptoms, then you should immediately seek medical help.

Dark red urine from sorbifer

Very often, Sorbifer is used to treat iron deficiency anemias and prevent iron deficiency in the body. The antianemic effect of the drug is due to its composition. The drug contains ferrous sulfate and vitamin C.

If dark red urine appears from sorbifer, then this indicates the development of side reactions. Against this background, attacks of nausea and vomiting, stool disturbances, and epigastric pain may occur. To eliminate the painful condition, it is recommended to stop taking the drug and seek medical help.

Dark urine from Trichopolum

Trichopolum is an antibacterial agent with the active ingredient metronidazole. The drug is active against protozoa, anaerobes and aerobes. It is used to treat giardiasis, vaginitis, trichomoniasis, amebiasis, surgical infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to the drug. Effective as part of complex therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori.

Dark urine from Trichopolum is a side symptom of the drug. As a rule, it manifests itself simultaneously with dyspeptic symptoms of varying severity, dizziness and headaches, various allergic reactions. For the treatment of painful symptoms, hemodialysis or discontinuation of the drug is indicated.

Dark urine when taking Macmiror

The combined formulation antimicrobial agent is MacMiror. The medicine has an antiprotozoal and fungicidal effect. Contains two active ingredients: nifuratel and nystatin. It is used to treat infectious diseases caused by pathogens that are sensitive to the action of the drug.

One of the most common side effects of the medication is dark urine when taking Macmiror. This phenomenon is temporary and most often occurs when using vaginal suppositories. Other forms of drug release can also provoke disorders of the genitourinary system, but, as a rule, much less often than suppositories. To eliminate an unpleasant symptom, it is enough to reduce the dosage or notice the drug with an analogue.

Dark urine from De-nol

De-Nol is an antiulcer drug with an active ingredient - bismuth subcitrate. It has astringent, antimicrobial and gastrocytoprotective properties. It is used for the treatment and prevention of various diseases of the duodenum and stomach, which are accompanied by lesions of the mucous membrane.

Dark urine from denol occurs as an adverse drug reaction. This most often occurs with prolonged use of high doses. At the same time, there is an accumulation of bismuth in the tissues of the central nervous system, which, in addition to disorders of the urinary system, can cause the development of encephalopathy. As a rule, after discontinuation of the drug, all side symptoms disappear on their own.

The color of urine directly depends on the substances it contains. In a healthy person, the freshly released urine has a straw or amber-yellow color and does not contain foreign impurities. The yellow color is given to the urine by the pigments it contains, in particular urochrome. Concentrated and acidic urine is often more intensely colored, excreted in less volume, and is characterized by a high density.

The higher a person's fluid intake, the lighter the urine becomes. If little water enters the body or a person sweats a lot, dark yellow urine appears. When standing in the light, the released liquid becomes light brown in color, which is associated with the oxidation of bilirubinoids.

Causes of dark urine

The change in the color of urine can be both physiological and pathological in nature.

Pigments contained in products are able to change the color of urine. So, legumes eaten the day before, rhubarb, carrots can give it an orange or dark color. Beets, blueberries and blackberries color them pink or red. If you drank a carbonated drink with a lot of dyes the day before, it is likely that the color of the fluid excreted from the body will change.

The color can change under the influence of medications such as antidepressants, antibiotics, malaria drugs, nitrofuran drugs, metronidazole. Excessive use of aspirin can change the color of urine to pink. Even a mild laxative like senna leaf will change the color of your body's fluid.

Dehydration of the body is the cause of the discharge of highly concentrated urine of a rich yellow color. This can happen in hot weather or when working in a hot workshop. With repeated fever, urine flow decreases, and urine becomes dark in color. If fluids are consumed by a person in sufficient quantities, but little urine is excreted, the cause may be hidden edema in diseases of the heart and kidneys.

Kidney disease- Another reason for the discoloration of urine. With nephritis, the amount of urine decreases, it acquires a rich color, becomes cloudy, contains an admixture of blood. The specific gravity of urine increases, the study reveals a high protein content, erythrocytes.

Dark urine during pregnancy- another cause for excitement. There is no need to worry too much if this phenomenon passes quickly. It is known that more concentrated urine is excreted in the morning, because the bladder does not empty at night. In the early stages, darkening of urine is possible due to toxicosis, when vomiting occurs repeatedly during the day and fluid is lost by the body.

Often, the reason for the change in the color of urine is vitamins used by a woman for prophylactic purposes. Exclusion from the diet of all foods containing dyes, coffee, strong tea, chocolate helps to return urine to its usual color. Restoration of the water regime, drinking water in sufficient quantities leads to the release of less concentrated urine of light or yellow color.

Dark urine in a child appears at high temperatures, when its concentration changes due to a decrease in urine output, intoxication or dehydration. The physical properties of urine are also disrupted when the baby overheats, for example, after prolonged exposure to the sun or being in a room with poor ventilation.

Urine staining occurs due to the entry of urochrome into the liquid. The more of this substance produced by the kidneys, the darker the man's urine. In addition, darkening of the urine can occur due to a certain medical condition. Also, urine is stained darker when eating products containing natural and synthetic dyes.

Diseases that lead to dark urine

In a healthy person, urine is usually colored yellow, amber. A transparent liquid is considered normal, without impurities, flakes, inclusions. It is the urine that has to be given to the patient every time if he feels any discomfort.

Pathologies leading to discoloration of urine can be divided into several groups. Liver diseases:

  • Hepatitis. Due to damage to the liver tissue, the level of urobilin increases. Bilirubin is also excreted in the urine. The liquid may darken a lot, but retain its transparency.
  • Cirrhosis. The urine is made literally brown, coffee-colored. Due to the inflammatory process, the patient's skin color becomes jaundiced, he is very thin, periodically complains of high temperature.
  • Cancer in the liver tissue.

With pathologies developing in the bile ducts, the color of urine also changes. Pathologies that can be identified by the color of urine:

With these pathologies, bile pigment, bilirubin, also enters the urine. It tints the liquid to a deep brown color, giving it a dark beer-like appearance. The effect is enhanced even more if the urine is shaken up - abundant yellow foam appears on the surface.

Also, the cause of dark urine in men can be inflammatory processes that affect the kidneys. Fluid changes are noted when:

  • Glomerulonephritis.
  • Pyelonephritis.
  • Stones in the renal pelvis, bladder.
  • Cystic formations in the tissues of the kidneys.
  • Cystitis.
  • Bleeding affecting the kidneys, bladder.

Urine is stained with erythrocytes, which penetrate into the urinary tract from collapsing vessels and capillaries. Urine takes on a dirty brown color when pus appears in it. With kidney disease, a person also regularly feels pulling or cutting pain in the lower back, his temperature rises, and there are jumps in blood pressure. It hurts to urinate, the legs, face, and other soft tissues swell greatly.

Male urine can change color due to genital lesions. Leads to pathology:

  • Cancer growing in the testes.
  • BPH.
  • Prostatitis.
  • Stones, sand in the urethra.
  • Inflammation of the testicles.
  • Orchitis.

If a man has suffered an injury to the groin, he had a bruised scrotum or an open injury to his penis, he also has a discoloration of urine. Moreover, the dark color of urine can appear much later, when the healing process has already been completed outwardly, but inflammatory processes are still proceeding inside.

He also eats other diseases that lead to discoloration of urine that do not affect the genitourinary system. Urine darkens when:

  • Lupus erythematosus.
  • Cutaneous porphyria (late)
  • Malaria.
  • Endocarditis.
  • Tyrosinemia.
  • Hemolytic anemia.

Don't be alarmed right away to find that your urine has become too dark. It is possible to establish that the color change was precisely due to the disease, it is possible only after the urine is submitted for analysis.

Negative provoking factors

External factors can also cause a man's urine to turn dark brown. Transfusion of blood from an incompatible group or a combined Rh factor also leads to a significant change in the color of urine. Urine also darkens when:

  • Dehydration caused by food, drug, alcohol, or severe intestinal infection.
  • Excessive exercise, when a person loses too much fluid in sweat.
  • Poisoning with heavy copper salts.
  • Violation of hygienic care.
  • Tolerance to high temperatures: a long stay in a sauna, steam bath, on the beach, a rise in body temperature caused by a cold.
  • Hypothermia.
  • Hypervitaminosis with vitamin C and some B vitamins.

The reason that a man has dark urine may be taking certain medications.... Darkening is provoked by Aspirin, Metronidazole, Ascorbinka, Nitrofuran, antibiotics of the Cephalosporin series, Phenol, Activated angle and others. It cannot be said with complete certainty that medication is a negative factor, but if excessive darkening of urine is accompanied by a rash, a feeling of discomfort when urinating, you should consult a doctor and ask to replace the drug.

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Natural causes

Probably, every person noticed that in the morning his urine has a more intense, dark brown color. Do not be scared and run to the doctor. This is a natural reason - overnight concentrated urine collects in the bladder. The longer a man endures, the darker the liquid will be.

The content of urochrome, which is responsible for staining urine, also increases if a person deliberately drinks little. Since there is nothing to "dilute" the dye, the urine accumulating in the bladder darkens more and more.

If for some reason you decide to take a decoction of hay, be prepared for the fact that your urine will also become much darker. The reason is in a natural dye that causes the liquid to darken. The herb cascara has the same effect. It is worth stopping to take broths and literally in four hours the urine will take its usual yellow color.

Beets, eaten in large quantities, give urine a slightly reddish, brown hue. In general, many foods can affect the color of urine (red meat, carrots, beans, beans, soy products). Moreover, synthetic dyes more intensively "color" urine and more difficult to remove from the bladder.

If a man's urine has become dark in color for natural reasons, it can be eliminated quickly. It is enough to normalize nutrition or replenish the water-salt balance, refuse to take coloring broths.

What does the dark shade of urine say?

What will the diagnostics show?

What is the first thing a man should do when he discovers a change in the color of his urine? Establish that the cause of urine staining is pathological. It is necessary to observe the color of the liquid during the day, whether it changes. The next morning - pee in a jar and evaluate the consistency of urine, whether there are impurities, turbidity, mucus, blood.

Moreover, when making a diagnosis, it matters how long a man has urine of an unnatural color. And all other accompanying symptoms are taken into account. You should urgently consult a urologist if:

  • Urine has an unnatural color for more than two days, the color of the liquid is dark, regardless of the time of day and the amount of drinks drunk.
  • A rash of unknown origin appeared on the abdomen and chest.
  • The penis turned red, some pimples appeared on it.
  • It is painful to urinate, unpleasant, it burns in the urethra.
  • The urine portion has decreased, although it seems that there is still something in the bladder.
  • Cuts, burns, presses in the lower back, there is pain in the groin, perineum, above the pubis.

Naturally, the urologist will refer the patient with such complaints to take a urine test. The morning portion is sure to be collected, the very first one. It should be brought to the laboratory in a closed jar as soon as possible after urinating. If it is not possible to pass the test within an hour, it is necessary to store a portion of urine in a dark place, since the sun's rays also lead to darkening of the liquid.

In the future, a more in-depth examination of the patient is carried out. He may be advised to donate blood for the determination of the hepatitis virus, do blood and urine biochemistry. If there is a suspicion of damage to internal organs, an ultrasound scan of the peritoneum, kidneys, liver is performed. Computed tomography is also highly informative in diseases of the pelvic organs.

Treatment features

Any treatment can be started only after the doctor determines why the man has dark urine and accurately diagnoses... If the cause is dehydration, the flow of fluid into the human body is regulated. Since in case of poisoning it is not always possible to keep the swallowed liquid in the stomach due to vomiting, the patient is given droppers to normalize the level of salts and water in the tissues.

When the reason for the darkening of urine is in inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary organs, the urologist prescribes antibiotic therapy, and also recommends taking medications that reduce pain.

It is undesirable to "heal the kidneys" on your own, seeing the darkening of urine, as this sign may indicate the development of a tumor. Benign neoplasms can be removed or simply watched to see if they develop into cancerous ones. Malignant tumors are most often removed, the patient is also shown chemotherapy, radiation therapy.

In case of liver damage, the patient must undergo procedures aimed at eliminating toxic damage to the tissues of the body. Detoxification is performed by introducing drip solutions of glucose, ascorbic acid. To restore normal liver function, a man is prescribed a whole complex of drugs: Karsil, Heparin - to improve microcirculation in liver cells, Ursosan to accelerate regeneration, Eslidin to normalize protein and fat metabolism.

Does the man have black urine every morning, but during the day it takes on a normal color? He needs to independently review his fluid intake during the day. A person must drink at least 2 liters of water per day to maintain the normal functioning of the body.

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