Tatting: napkin patterns for beginners, step-by-step instructions and weaving secrets. Tatting: napkin patterns for beginners with step-by-step explanations Technique for knitting napkins

25.09.2019

Before you start creating the first products, you need to learn the basic elements of tatting.

Tatting: diagrams of the main nodes

Knot

The knot is the most basic element of tatting. With its help, a ring and an arc are woven. The knot is woven like this:

We fasten the thread between the thumb and forefinger and wrap all the remaining ones with it, while keeping them slightly apart. We fix the thread again with the same fingers - we get a ring. We take the shuttle with our right hand, holding it so that the thread is at the ring finger or little finger, which will control the tension.
We draw the shuttle into the ring from the bottom up between the index and middle fingers.
The resulting first semi-knot is firmly held by the thumb and forefinger, the tightening thread should fit snugly against them.
The second half of the node will be mirrored, we will already lead the shuttle from top to bottom.
We loosen the thread so that the half-knot is close to the previous one.
Once the required number of knots has been made, pull the thread from the shuttle to close the ring.

Pico

Before tightening the second half of the knot, loosen some of the thread. Then we make the second half of the knot and a small loop is formed.

Ring

The ring is the main element of tatting, absolutely all products consist of it: napkins, pendants, hats, etc. The ring consists of a certain number of knots and pico. It is done by tightening the thread of the shuttle in the right hand: the thread will be tightened, and the knots will come closer, thereby closing the ring.

If you continue to work, the ring will gradually shrink a little. If all the nodes are done correctly, then the shuttle will freely pass into the circle, inside which you can continue to work.

Arc

Here you will already need to use 2 threads: one leading, and the second free. It can be on the second shuttle or wound on a ball. We hold the second thread between the index and thumb fingers of the left hand, draw it over the rest of the fingers and wrap it several times around the little finger. This will secure it to keep it taut. This element is also commonly used in weaving. For example, such collars could not do without it:

Connecting arcs and rings

If you need to connect the details of weaving, you will need a crochet hook (of course, if it is not included in the design of the shuttle). We enter the pico with a hook, grab it with a hook and raise the thread, which forms a ring. We lead the shuttle of the leading thread into the loop from the bottom up. Tighten the knot with your right hand and continue to work.

Other elements: beading and beading

Knitted lace can be decorated with various beads, beads, glass beads. In this case, the lace is called ankars. Tatting patterns in weaving can be different, but the main ones are 2: it is either stringing beads on a thread in advance, before the working thread and the shuttle thread are combined. Or you can make the bead a decorative element like a pico. To do this, you need to string the bead on the smallest hook, grab the pico with it and move the bead onto it. Now we crochet the working thread into the loop peeking out of the bead, and draw a shuttle into the resulting loop from the working thread and tighten it.

Earrings: a master class with step by step photos

Use what you've learned to weave your first piece. These will be very elegant earrings that can be a wonderful gift for both yourself and your loved one.

Materials:

threads: lurex and lavsan;
empty coil;
hook 0.6 mm;
shuttle;
scissors;
needle;
square beads 6 mm;
beads No. 6, 11, 15;
round nose pliers;
hardware fasteners in the form of carnations.

1. Lavsan is wound on an empty coil.

2. We wind the threads from three spools onto the shuttle.

3. Weave the basis of tatting, the earring schemes are as follows:

4. At the beginning of work, we leave tails of at least 15 cm.

5. Weave 4 rings of earrings. The base is ready.

6. We embroider the base according to this scheme:

7. We thread the needle, fasten it from the inside with small stitches. The remaining ends are also sewn from the inside of the fourth ring, wrapping 3 tails.

8. The blue stripe indicates the fixed ends of the threads. Carefully cut off the excess.

9. We bring the needle to the face of the product.

10. We collect 1 large bead, then a bead, then again 1 bead. Sew between dots. We return to the base of the ring.

11. We sew on the wrong side and bring the needle out on the side of the face.

12. Sewing bead 6 between the blue dots. We bring the needle to the face into the hole between the beads and lace.

13. We collect 3 smallest beads and make a loop, returning to the starting point. We bring the needle to the face again.

14. We collect 4 more beads and sew in here:

15. Again, the needle should be on the front side. We collect beads No. 11, sew:

16. We thread the ends of the thread by sewing around 1 ring. Cut off the tails.

17. We sew the fasteners between the 1st and 4th rings.

18. We make the second earring in a mirror image.

19. Earrings are ready.

Video tutorials for beginner craftswomen

So, time for our video compilation.

Tatting napkins are unusually airy and thin napkins, which even in historical times adorned the houses of noble nobles. Such products made the apartments cozy, saturating the atmosphere with the kindness of the soft hands of the needlewoman, who provided this perfection. Lace exquisite tatting napkins are appreciated even today by lovers of openwork art. They come in all sorts of shapes:

oval
circle
square
stars
flowers and others

Tatting napkins are full of variety.

Look at the photo illustrating the original wickerwork, which will be the best present for a gala event for a friend. The skill of the craftswoman impresses and fascinates with extraordinary beauty. But such charm can be created not only by a professional, wise with great experience, but also by a novice craftswoman. The technique, although complex, is interesting and exciting. So, armed with patience, perseverance and a great desire to create, you can begin to perform such a responsible task. Consider schematic representations of napkins for students.

tatting with a needle master class

Napkin knitting technique

All products are round and oval in shape, starting from a round fragment located in the center, braided over time with new rows of circles and ending with a huge number of picots and arcs. I provide for your review a diagram of a napkin in the form of a circle.

To create a square product, you need to weave the fragments separately, connecting them together.

For the ability to weave elegant lace according to the pattern you like, you need to study the abbreviated notation.

There are such abbreviations:

double loop - dp;
pico - p;
pico connecting - cn;
pico connecting with beads - bsp;
close the ring - close;
arch along the inner edge - awk;
ring - K;
pico with beads - pb;
arc - D.

After reviewing the table of abbreviations, you can start knitting napkins. Weaving usually occurs with:

long needle;

shuttle.

Schematic drawings

I want to offer product diagrams with symbols that you can read and knit your first masterpiece.

Let's start with a small round napkin.

By carefully following the schematic drawing and my step-by-step description below, you will be able to learn how to knit in this technique.

Step 1 and 2- K (8p8p8p8);

Step 3- D (4p4p4p4p4p4);

Step 4- K (4p4p6p4p6p4p4);

Step 5- D (4p4p4p4p4p4);

Step 6- K (4p4p8p8p4p4).

See what a wonderful decoration I found on the pages of the web.

Let's try to weave this small napkin that will decorate your home interior. The thing is only twelve centimeters in diameter. Before its creation it is necessary to prepare thoroughly.

For the workflow, we need the following material:

thin thread of white color;

hook, 1.2 mm in size;

two shuttles.

Weaving master class

We immediately begin to work with two shuttles from the central part of the product.

All fragments of the napkin are designated in Latin letters for ease of use.

In the first part, the details under the letters: B, D, F, and the rest, like them, are woven with the second tool.

We carry out the second part, with two shuttles, and do not forget to connect it in the necessary places with the first part.

We carefully study the diagram provided for your review below.

In the second part, we create parts G, H, M and so on with the second tool.

The numbers marked with a red tint are used to perform the work with the Yang technique, and those drawn in blue are used for the traditional version.

Black numeric values are common to both methods.

If the finished knitted napkin is carefully starched, then it will be possible to decorate the walls of the room with it, transforming the room beyond recognition.

The diameter of the presented masterpiece is thirty-eight centimeters.

For work, we will take:

white crochet No10;

hook No1 mm;

two shuttles.

Step by step description

Stage 1

Let's start creating a beautiful thing from the middle with two devices. Elements in the form of arcs from the central share are knitted with the second tool.

Stage 2

The second part is knitted with two devices. Pay attention to the items marked with “X” - here the shuttles are replaced.

Stage 3

We connect the next share of the knitted thing with the previous one, that is, we knit each subsequent ornament in turn.

Stage 4

We weave the fourth share with 2 devices, as an integral element, fixing to the third part. Remember that the motifs marked with the letters L, N, R, U are performed by the second tool, and in the points marked with “X” we replace the shuttles.

Stage 5

The last, V beat, is performed by one instrument.

I propose to try to knit this unique lace creation, which conveys the fine work of a miracle craftsman.

The napkin is about thirty-three centimeters in size.

In our work we use:

two pieces of shuttles;
thin white yarn;
thin crochet hook.

Let's proceed to the complex and interesting procedure of tatting napkins.

The napkin provided to our review consists of seven different parts.

The first, third, fifth and fourth parts are created with one shuttle, and the second, fourth and seventh parts are woven with two devices.

Pay attention to the fact that in the second part the fragments E, F, L and L are crossed out, and in the 7th part the details H, J, O, P and similar ones are created by the reception of a turned shuttle, that is, in these elements the motifs are painted green are performed by the second device.

Follow the scheme carefully - and you will succeed.

For a more detailed step-by-step tatting napkin weaving tutorial, refer to the demo video below.

Having mastered the techniques of weaving, gaining a little experience, novice needlewomen will be able to create extraordinary airy, guipure tatting napkins that amaze with their colorfulness, with which they can decorate their home interior or give them to friends for a holiday. Having learned to create from small, then you can try to weave clothes from royal lace, weaving beads or beads. Thus, you will be able to conquer our modern world with the unsurpassed beauty of high art.

The article answers questions on the topic of tatting in detail, napkin patterns for beginners are also attached. Therefore, if you are looking for quality workshops and explanations, then welcome!

History of creativity

What is this technique with such a melodic name? She came from the East, and translated from French means "frivolous." Probably because there is no special technology, it combines approximately three types of needlework. So if you want to learn how to hand lace, beading and crochet, you can do it at the same time. For products, you do not need to have many tools or materials. The main task is to learn how to read schematics and learn the decoding of abbreviations. After all, working on the picture, you need to understand all the conventions.

Let's try to make a beautiful napkin, which will become an example of a masterpiece in this technique. By the way, earlier they wove not only such products, but also umbrellas, lampshades, made collars and gave a fresh look to dresses. Now everyone is doing the same thing, but accessories have been added to the list - bracelets, pendants, bracelets, etc.

A craft in the form of a napkin will be a great gift for every holiday, you must admit that things created by yourself attract much more attention. After all, it takes a lot of time and a flight of fancy to make a product.

Technology is available to everyone. Even beginners will like it, because there are no difficulties here. Practice on simple products to "fill your hand."

New schemes - there are a huge number of them. They roughly look like this.

There are multi-element napkins that are woven step by step from several fragments.

Let's move on to practice

Now let's try to weave such an openwork craft:

It is advisable to print the knitting description to make it easier to work.

1, 3 ... - to (3p 3p, 3p 3p, 3p 3).

2-d (3p 3p 3p 3p 3p 3).

4-d (3p 3p 3p, 3 (3p, 6p 3p 3p 6p, 3) (3p, 6p 3p, 3p, 3p 6p, 3) (3p, 6p 3p 3p 6p, 3) 3p, 3p 3p 3).

5-d (3p 3p 3p 3).

Let's decipher: p is a pico, d is an arc.

And now let's take a closer look at the stages of working with a needle.

In general, the product will look quite interesting. We see a motif that consists entirely of rings and arches, as well as passing arms. That is, it is arc No. 4, whose convexity is more like a shamrock, arc No. 5, which is made in a decorative pico.

Now let's explain. Let's start with ring number 1.

Remember that when weaving, you first need to connect the rings to each other, and only then the arcs No. 2.

At point A, if necessary, you can swap the working and leading threads, but only if necessary.

In order to weave arcs No. 4, we turn the first motif towards us so that it is from below. Then we weave like this: three knots, pico, three knots, pico, three knots, we will connect and again three knots. Follow the diagram exactly.

After all the elements are typed, we leave the main (leading) thread, and weave a shamrock from the working one. By the way, the thread should be on the fingers of the left hand. The shamrock will be placed inside #4 in brackets.

After him, the shamrock, we will try to put the worker on the fingers of the left hand. We work with the shuttle - we take the tool with the already wound thread in the right hand, weave the rest of the digu No. 4. Do not forget to combine it with the trefoil, adjusting it closer to the last part of the bow.

We turn the bow with the motive down, weaving the first motive further.

Finishing the weaving of the product, the threads must be cut off. Approximately 7-8 cm from the shuttle, with a hook we pull out the leading thread on the wrong side of the craft through the base of the first ringlet. Then we connect it with the worker in a knot. We hide the tips with a needle between the knots in the nearest motifs of the napkin. It turns out such a weaving pattern.

Tip - craftswomen believe that such small napkins can be left as simple products. Or weave into complex crafts and new schemes, which, by the way, you can come up with on your own. But for beginners, it is better to follow the already proven ones.

Making an oval napkin does not take much time. It is enough to have an order of work, in principle, as with other products. You can add beads to improve the work. Do not forget about the quality of the material, it is better to spend money on threads and tools in order to get a beautiful craft.

Napkins have long been a decoration of the home interior, they created coziness, and also showed the skill of the needlewoman who knitted this napkin. Today, napkins are not so popular, but the skill of knitters is still highly valued, especially if they knit using the tatting technique, making airy cobwebs with a lot of openwork elements that look incredible: oval napkins, round, in the shape of stars, squares, flowers, etc. .d. Napkin schemes in beautiful tatting technique are distinguished by their diversity in work for beginners!

Such an elegant creation will be an excellent gift for any occasion, even for the most demanding person. It is impossible not to appreciate the skill of the needlewoman who managed to create this product. But do not think that the technique is available only to professionals with many years of experience. Indeed, one cannot fail to note the complexity of the tatting technique, but there are napkin patterns that are suitable for beginners, which we will show you.

Learning to work in the tatting technique: napkin patterns for beginners

All round and oval napkins consist of a central round element, which is then braided round by round with new rows, and completed next to a large number of arcs and picot.

The scheme of weaving a round napkin is presented below.

Square napkins are woven from separate elements, which are subsequently fastened together.

Also, in order to knit a napkin according to one of the patterns that you liked, you need to understand the notation. So, in the schemes you can find the following abbreviations:

dp - double loop;
p - pico;
bp - pico with beads;
cn - connecting pico;
bsp - connecting picot with beads;
close - close the ring;
avk - an arch along the inner edge;
K - ring;
D - arc.

Armed with this knowledge, you can start knitting napkins. At the same time, choose what is more convenient for you to knit: with a needle, crochet or shuttle.

We study simple schemes for beginners in needlework

For you, there are several diagrams of napkins with symbols that you can now read on your own.

The knitting pattern for a small round napkin is shown below.

1.2 - K (8p8p8p8)

3 - D (4p4p4p4p4p4)

4 - K (4p4p6p4p6p4p4)

5 - D (4p4p4p4p4p4)

6 - K (4p4p8p8p4p4)

If you prefer square napkins, you can knit a square according to the following pattern.

1,3-K (3p3p3p3p3p3)

2-D (3p3p3p3p3p3)

4,8,9 - D (3p3p3p3)

5.7 - K (3p6p3p3p6p3)

6 - K (3p6p3p3p3p6p3).

By collecting several squares of the same or different patterns, you can come up with your own new napkin patterns, make them large or even huge, or leave them small, depending on the occasion for which such a napkin is knitted.

We knit a napkin quickly and simply with a step-by-step description of the work

Consider step by step how to knit a more complex openwork napkin. The diagram is attached below:

Description of knitting is as follows:

1, 3 ... - to (3p 3p, 3p 3p, 3p 3).

2-d (3p 3p 3p 3p 3p 3).

4-d (3p 3p 3p, 3 (3p, 6p 3p 3p 6p, 3) (3p, 6p 3p, 3p, 3p 6p, 3) (3p, 6p 3p 3p 6p, 3) 3p, 3p 3p 3).

5-d (3p 3p 3p 3).

And now we will explain how to create such airy beauty.

If we look at the scheme of the napkin, we can see a motif consisting of rings and arcs of tatting, and two transitional arcs: this is arc No. 4, the convex side of which is in the form of a trefoil, and arc No. 5, which has a decorative pico.

Knitting Tips:

Start knitting with ring number 1, and do not forget to connect the rings together when weaving, then arc number 2.
At points A, if necessary, you can swap the leading and working threads, if necessary.
For weaving arc number 4, turn the first motive towards you so that it looks down. And weave as follows: three knots, decorative picot, three knots, picot, three knots, connecting picot, three knots.
After you have typed these elements, leave the leading thread, and from the working one lying on the fingers of your left hand, weave a shamrock, which is located inside rapport No. 4 in parentheses.
After the trefoil, put the working thread on all the fingers of the left hand, take the shuttle with the leading thread wound in the right hand and finish the rest of the arc No. 4, not forgetting to connect it with the trefoil and fit it closer to the previous part of the arc.
Now turn the arc with the resulting shamrock down, and weave the first motif and so on.

When the weaving of the napkin is finished, the threads must be cut 6-8 cm from the shuttles, pull the lead thread to the wrong side of the napkin through the base of the first woven ring and tie a knot with the working thread. Hide the ends with a needle between the knots in the nearest napkin motifs.

These small napkins can be left as independent products, or weaved them into more complex motifs and new patterns that you can develop yourself in the creative process.

Video on the topic of the article

If you are new to knitting using the tatting technique, then be sure to watch these video master classes, which show in detail the process of knitting napkins.

Learning to work in the tatting technique: napkin patterns for beginners

All round and oval napkins consist of a central round element, which is then braided round by round with new rows, and completed next to a large number of arcs and picot.

The scheme of weaving a round napkin is presented below.

Square napkins are woven from separate elements, which are subsequently fastened together.

Also, in order to knit a napkin according to one of the patterns that you liked, you need to understand the notation. So, in the schemes you can find the following abbreviations:

dp - double loop;
p - pico;
bp - pico with beads;
cn - connecting pico;
bsp - connecting picot with beads;
close - close the ring;
avk - an arch along the inner edge;
K - ring;
D - arc.

Armed with this knowledge, you can start knitting napkins. At the same time, choose what is more convenient for you to knit: with a needle, crochet or shuttle.

We study simple schemes for beginners in needlework

For you, there are several diagrams of napkins with symbols that you can now read on your own.

The knitting pattern for a small round napkin is shown below.

1.2 - K (8p8p8p8)

3 - D (4p4p4p4p4p4)

4 - K (4p4p6p4p6p4p4)

5 - D (4p4p4p4p4p4)

6 - K (4p4p8p8p4p4)

If you prefer square napkins, you can knit a square according to the following pattern.

1,3-K (3p3p3p3p3p3)

2-D (3p3p3p3p3p3)

4,8,9 - D (3p3p3p3)

5.7 - K (3p6p3p3p6p3)

6 - K (3p6p3p3p3p6p3).

We knit a napkin quickly and simply with a step-by-step description of the work

Consider step by step how to knit a more complex openwork napkin. The diagram is attached below:

Description of knitting is as follows:

1, 3 ... - to (3p 3p, 3p 3p, 3p 3).

2-d (3p 3p 3p 3p 3p 3).

4-d (3p 3p 3p, 3 (3p, 6p 3p 3p 6p, 3) (3p, 6p 3p, 3p, 3p 6p, 3) (3p, 6p 3p 3p 6p, 3) 3p, 3p 3p 3).

5-d (3p 3p 3p 3).

And now we will explain how to create such airy beauty.

Knitting Tips:

Start knitting with ring number 1, and do not forget to connect the rings together when weaving, then arc number 2.
At points A, if necessary, you can swap the leading and working threads, if necessary.
For weaving arc number 4, turn the first motive towards you so that it looks down. And weave as follows: three knots, decorative picot, three knots, picot, three knots, connecting picot, three knots.
After you have typed these elements, leave the leading thread, and from the working one lying on the fingers of your left hand, weave a shamrock, which is located inside rapport No. 4 in parentheses.
After the trefoil, put the working thread on all the fingers of the left hand, take the shuttle with the leading thread wound in the right hand and finish the rest of the arc No. 4, not forgetting to connect it with the trefoil and fit it closer to the previous part of the arc.
Now turn the arc with the resulting shamrock down, and weave the first motif and so on.

These small napkins can be left as independent products, or weaved them into more complex motifs and new patterns that you can develop yourself in the creative process.

Video on the topic of the article

If you are new to knitting using the tatting technique, then be sure to watch these video master classes, which show in detail the process of knitting napkins.