How to choose and use a breast pump correctly. Review of the best firms. How to choose a breast pump, how to use it, an overview of manual and electric breast pumps

01.08.2019

High quality 2 Massager function 3 The most favorable price

Scientists are sure that the most correct way to feed children under 1 year old is breastfeeding. However, there are situations in which mothers need to express milk. For example, a woman decided to go to work, but is in no hurry to wean her baby. Not being able to constantly be with her baby, she can gently pump milk into a bottle for the next feeding.

Mothers who are prescribed a course of drugs that are not compatible with breastfeeding will also have to express milk. In this case, you will also need to collect milk, but this time not at all for feeding the baby (unfortunately, during the entire course of treatment, the expressed milk will have to be poured out), but in order not to stop the lactation process, and after the end of the treatment course the woman could continue breastfeed the baby.

That is, there are circumstances in which expressing breast milk becomes a necessity. This can be done either manually or using a special device - a breast pump. Historians believe that the first breast pumps appeared as early as the 16th century. However, the world's first patent for the invention of a breast pump was officially issued in the middle of the 19th century. After that, mechanical devices for expressing breast milk became fashionable, and new models began to appear at a dizzying speed.

Today, there is still a great need for effective devices that allow the gentle expression of breast milk. Developers of products for mothers and babies offer more and more new models, as well as improve old ones, but they have proven themselves well. Breast pumps on the market today fall into two main categories: electrical and mechanical.

Electrical

This type of breast pump can greatly simplify the collection of breast milk. Most modern mothers prefer just such devices because of their obvious advantages:

The ability to express large amounts of milk in a short period of time;
No hand fatigue;
Little effort in use;
Ability to do other things while expressing;
Collect milk from two breasts at the same time.

But of course, electric breast pumps have drawbacks as well. For example, high noise levels. Using some models is almost impossible next to a sleeping baby. Another disadvantage is the need to connect to outlets, which means pumping only in certain places. The main task of the devices is to make life easier for a young mother. With their help, she can collect the required amount of milk without much physical effort. However, due to the high cost of this type, women often choose the second type of breast pump.

Mechanical

Mechanical breast pumps are less complex and relatively cheap. Also, the clear advantages of these devices remain autonomy (there is no need for an outlet or batteries), the ability to fully control the milk collection process and its speed, as well as the availability of all components of the device, which facilitates the process of cleaning them. They are divided into piston and pump.

They have only one drawback: the woman herself activates the mechanism, so the hand pressing the piston or the pear quickly gets tired. However, these compact, lightweight and easy-to-use machines are ideal when it comes to expressing on the go or occasional pumping.

Best low-cost manual piston pumps

Reciprocating breast pumps work due to the suction system and in part resemble the work of a medical syringe. The moment the piston is pulled out, the pressure in the apparatus changes. This is the basis of the principle of operation of piston breast pumps. Most often, the set of piston devices includes a container with graduated divisions, designed to collect milk. Also, the products are equipped with special silicone attachments that protect the breasts from accidental injuries during the process, as well as provide massage of the mammary glands, which facilitates the expression of breast milk.

The main advantages of piston devices remain:

ease of use;
affordable price;
compactness;
insignificant weight;
silent work;
the ability to quickly assemble and disassemble the device during its cleaning and sterilization.

Disadvantages:

fragility of parts;
the need to independently set the piston in motion, because of which the hand can quickly get tired.

3 World of childhood 19205

Best price
Country Russia
Average price: from 667 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.5

Breast pump World of childhood 19205 was ranked as the best in the category of inexpensive, effective and practical. The product is distinguished by its pleasant ease of use and the most affordable price in the TOP-3. The manufacturer claims the device has a shelf life of 4 years and a warranty period of at least one year. The set includes two bottles for milk, but if for some reason these bottles were not at hand, any other with a similar neck diameter will do. This manual breast pump works quietly, does not require significant pushing force, and is no less effective than an electric pump for expressing milk.

2 Ardo Amaryll Start

Gentle and gentle pumping
Country: Switzerland
Average price: from 1,629 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.6

The manual Amaryll Start is also ranked among the most successful breast pumps due to its good price / quality ratio. The device provides effective, yet gentle, gentle pumping that does not injure the breast and does not create discomfort. The set includes: a device equipped with a special funnel and a stand. Amaryll Start breast pumps are easy to use and do not require any special preparation. They can be used by both left-handed and right-handed. The special structure of the piston mechanism and the handle of the device facilitate the work of the hand, so that during expression you do not have to make any special efforts. And if the electrical appliance often makes noise during operation, the piston Amaryll Start works absolutely silently. The device can be easily assembled and disassembled, easy to clean and sterilize.

Which type of breast pump is better: manual or electric? Each type has both its advantages and disadvantages, which will be described in the following table:

Breast pump type	Benefits	disadvantages
Manual pump	The most affordable price Mobile, you can take with you wherever you go	Not very convenient to use Difficult to wash Not high efficiency of pumping Nipple cracks may occur
Manual piston	Affordable price Mobility Gentle and efficient pumping	Expression rate is slow Requires constant manual effort
Electric	The most effective pumping High pumping speed Various pumping modes No mechanical effort required	High price Some models only operate on mains

1 Maman LS-A06

Biphasic pumping
Country Russia
Average price: from 1,430 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.8

The device tops the rating thanks to its convenience and well-thought-out package. Maman LS-A06 is made from environmentally friendly BPA-free plastic. The manual principle of its operation provides the ability to control the intensity of the pumping process, with more or less effort squeezing and unclenching the hand.

Included: a massager made of soft and elastic silicone, which provides additional stimulation of the skin around the nipples, so the process resembles natural feeding as much as possible. Because of this, many women believe that these breast pumps are the best. The kit also includes: a teat, a pair of expressed milk bottles (each with a volume of 140 ml), a spare valve for the pump, a cover to protect the funnel.

The lightness and compactness of the device make it comfortable to use in any conditions. You can take it with you on the road, to work, or transport it in an ordinary medium-sized handbag. And if an electrical device requires the presence of an outlet or the presence of batteries, then the manual works completely autonomously.

The best manual piston pumps: premium class

3 Medela Harmony

Delicate pumping
Country: Switzerland
Average price: from 435 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.7

The third place in the ranking is Harmony Medela, a manual breast pump designed to express milk as efficiently and gently as possible. At the heart of its work is a two-phase pumping technology. In the course of the work process, the phases of expression and stimulation alternate. This is the best version of the piston mechanism: the ergonomic articulated handle allows the woman to choose the most comfortable hand position, which makes it possible to use the device without feeling discomfort or fatigue.

The device is also included in the rating as one of the most effective, providing no less high results than an electric breast pump. Unit weight 450 g. The kit includes a special stand, a two-piece connector, a milk container and a spare valve diaphragm.

2 NUK Jolie

Excellent quality, beautiful design
Country: Germany
Average price: 2 900 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.8

The popular manufacturer of products for mothers and babies NUK offers an excellent manual breast pump from the Jolie line. The piston mechanism combined with the soft silicone funnel ensures gentle and gentle pumping. During use, the woman almost does not experience painful sensations, and the lever of a special design protects her hands from severe fatigue. For maximum convenience, the manufacturer has provided the ability to adjust the strength and rate of pumping. The kit includes a 150 ml bottle, stand and lid. The appliance can be washed in the dishwasher, which is undoubtedly a plus. It is made of the highest quality plastic, so the durability of the device is quite high.

Advantages:

high quality materials;
everything you need is included;
beautiful appearance;
convenient pumping;
great reviews;
durability;
silicone funnel;
detailed instructions.

Disadvantages:

inconvenient to wash.

1 Philips AVENT Natural SCF330 / 13

Better usability
Country: Netherlands
Average price: from 1 900 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.9

Perhaps the most popular reciprocating breast pumps. The Philips AVENT handheld does its job as well as an electric one, and the presence of a silicone diaphragm and a petal massager provides an imitation of the touch of a baby's mouth and a gentle breast massage during expression, which creates conditions for the fullest possible functioning of the mammary glands, helping to prevent the possibility of stagnation.

Among the best Philips AVENT Natural is voted the most comfortable breast pump ever. The special shape of its nozzle allows you to express milk without leaning forward, as is often the case with similar devices. Therefore, mom can sit in a chair without straining and without taking uncomfortable positions. The set includes 3 milk containers. All parts requiring cleaning and sterilization can be easily removed.

The best manual breast pumps with a pump mechanism

Pump pumps are another category of manual breast milk collection devices. Unlike piston, the device is driven by squeezing and unclenching a special pear. Pump devices remain the cheapest, but in terms of their efficiency they are often inferior to piston ones. At the same time, they are comfortable, lightweight and equipped with a special button that allows you to relieve pressure. If the diaphragm of the breast pump is pressed too tightly against the breast, the function allows you to remove unpleasant sensations.

3 World of childhood 19206

The most favorable price
Country Russia
Average price: 600 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.5

The best budget model among breast pumps with a pump mechanism is Mir Detstva 19206. The device is compact and lightweight, so it is easy to store or take with you. The device is more suitable for infrequent use, because requires great physical effort from a woman. Made from good plastic that will last you a long time. A beautiful pattern is applied to the bottle, which makes the appearance quite attractive. The pump is located on the funnel itself. It is very easy to use - just attach the funnel to the container to start pumping. An important advantage is that the device is made of safe materials.

Advantages:

small dimensions;
best price;
quality materials;
good value for money;
compatible with any bottles of the company;
simple use;
convenient to take with you.

Disadvantages:

makes noise;
cannot be sterilized;
severe fatigue of the hands.

2 Canpol Babies 9/200

Massager function
Country: Poland
Average price: from 1,383 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.6

Second place in the rating - Canpol Babies 9/200, manual breast pump with massage function. Inexpensive Canpol Babies breast pumps provide the most gentle expression of breast milk. When using the device, you can adjust the speed and intensity of pumping. It should be noted that the handheld device is quite effective, and due to the presence of special petals on the diaphragm, a massage effect is provided during the milk collection process. This increases productivity and reduces the trauma of the process. An excellent effect is achieved using a special silicone pad.

Canpol Babies is quite convenient, easy to clean and sterilize, while being significantly cheaper than electric . And it can be used on the road and in any, including emergency situations.

1 Chicco Classic

High quality
Country: Italy
Average price: 1,000 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.8

The famous Italian brand Chicco has been producing the best quality baby products for many years. This breast pump is no exception. Based on a pump mechanism, it allows you to express milk with particular convenience. Compared to comparable models, the Chicco breast pump is equipped with an optimally shaped funnel. An important difference between the device is the material of manufacture. High-strength plastic ensures durability, and a special formula without the addition of BPA makes use absolutely safe for both mom and baby. The kit includes a bottle with a nipple, lid, stand. Another important advantage is its light weight (only 200 g). This makes it possible to take the device with you on the road. Women in reviews note its ease of use.

Advantages:

safe materials;
convenient design - the pump is separate from the funnel;
better strength;
good wear resistance;
easy to use;
stylish appearance;
good equipment;
great price;
positive customer feedback.

Disadvantages:

hands get very tired.

Best Electric Breast Pumps

Electric breast pumps are the most expensive but also the most efficient option. The automation of such devices can significantly speed up and facilitate the process of expressing breast milk. When using an electric breast pump, the woman's hands remain free, and she does not have to independently regulate the process by activating the pump or piston mechanism.

Among other things, the disadvantages of electrical devices include:

high price
frequently generated noise from the operation of the mechanism
the need for a socket

3 Medela Swing Single

Parents' Choice Award Winner
Country: Switzerland
Average price: 8,000 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.8

Among the variety of electric breast pumps, the Medela Swing Single occupies a special place. This device is so sophisticated that it makes expressing breast milk especially comfortable. Most of the reviews of women about him are positive. The device operates on both batteries and electricity. This allows it to be used anywhere in the home as well as on the go. Several years ago, this device won the Parents' Choice Award, which speaks of its unsurpassed quality. The Swiss brand Medela cares about its customers. He has equipped his breast pump with a special massage funnel to reduce discomfort. Almost all parts here are removable, so the device is very easy to clean. A special block with several buttons is provided for control. With their help, you can adjust power, strength, etc.

Advantages:

convenient silicone funnel;
free of bisphenol-A;
universal principle of operation (mains or batteries);
high power;
great reviews;
the best equipment (cover, lid, stand, bottle, two funnels, additional membrane for the valve).

Disadvantages:

high price;
works loudly.

2 Philips AVENT Natural SCF332 / 01

Comfort and quality
Country: Netherlands
Average price: from 6 790 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.8

The compact Philips AVENT Natural breast pump SCF332 / 01 is lightweight and sleek. The device weighs only 200 g. However, despite such a low weight, this baby has a number of advantages, thanks to which it won the second place in our rating. Electric breast pumps usually require a power source, which makes them difficult to use, for example, on the road. However, this model can operate on batteries and can be used anywhere, regardless of the presence of an electrical network. The device works only in 3 modes, however, a well-thought-out structure allows you to ensure complete comfort of the pumping process, since a woman can take any position that is convenient for her without bending forward. In terms of comfort, Philips AVENT Natural is one of the best breast pumps on the market. Recommended!

1 Ramili Baby SE300

5 pumping modes. Display
Country: UK
Average price: from 5 199 rubles.
Rating (2018): 4.9

The Ramili Single Electric SE300 breast pumps are the latest development for efficient and delicate breast milk expression and are included in the rating of the most successful models. Their developers have provided for the device an original design and a set of useful functions that distinguish an electric device from a piston manual or pump. The best effect is achieved through the use of a compressor with the ability to fine-tune the pressure value. Thanks to this, a woman has the opportunity to adjust the basic parameters of the device so as not to experience discomfort and at the same time to ensure the optimal speed of the device. A manual breast pump does not have this functionality. Ramili Baby SE300 is the best choice among electric models also because it can work both from the mains and in autonomous mode due to the presence of a powerful battery.

How to choose a breast pump

In order for the lactation period to pass as comfortably and smoothly as possible, experts recommend using special devices for collecting breast milk. Breast pumps can differ in type (electronic or manual), mechanism (piston, pump, etc.), shape, appearance and cost. We found out what rules you need to follow when buying:

For convenience, it is worth choosing a model with good equipment: bottles, containers, lids.
If you are going to rarely express milk, then give preference to a mechanical breast pump. This will significantly save your money.
The cover on the hand held device must be silicone, not plastic. This will relieve discomfort and milk spillage.
When buying an electronic model, it is better to opt for multifunctional devices that are equipped with the ability to work both from the mains and from batteries.
Among hand-held devices, give preference to piston mechanisms, because they do not traumatize the chest, unlike the pump and are much more convenient to use.
You should only buy breast pumps made from quality materials. Cheap plastic quickly deteriorates and can harm your baby's health.
In the store, try to disassemble and assemble the device. The more removable parts, the easier it will be to clean and sterilize.
It is important to purchase only devices from trusted manufacturers. This guarantees good quality, long performance and reliability.

It is difficult to dispute the value of breast milk for infants in their first year of life. Many mothers need to express during the formation of lactation. Since her body has not yet adapted to the needs of the crumbs, it "gives out" not only an excess of a valuable product, but also reacts with the formation of dense and painful areas in the area of the mammary glands, which can provoke lactostasis.

Experienced mothers often practice manual pumping, but this technique requires certain skills from the young mother and adherence to the technique. Because of its violation, it can be quite painful to express breast milk, possibly injury to the glands. Whether it is possible to use a breast pump or give preference to manual expression - the young mother decides on the basis of individual circumstances. When choosing the first option, it is important for a woman to understand which breast pump is better and how to choose a useful, high-quality and safe device.

Before getting an affordable pump to make pumping easier, why should you express breast milk? It would seem that feeding "", i.e. when the baby gets hungry, he solves all the problems. The mother does not have to wait with an overcrowded breast; the baby can be fed immediately. Indeed, over time, a balance is established between the amount of milk and the needs of the baby. However, in the first days and weeks, forced breast emptying is, alas, indispensable. In addition, pumping is recommended in the following cases:

with low sucking activity of the child, the absence of a sucking reflex (small and weakened children);
if a young mother has inverted nipples;
in case of violation of the coordination of sucking in a child;
with blockage of the milk duct (stagnation, lactostasis);
in certain situations, when it is difficult for a baby to attach to the breast due to its strong breast filling;
when processing the nipple and halos with late milk;
in cases of separation of mother and baby to stimulate lactation.
There are times when the mother is separated from the baby for health reasons. This raises a natural question, how to keep lactation apart from the baby? In the absence of stimulation of the nipple and halos (expressing, sucking), milk disappears from a nursing woman. To maintain these processes, it is necessary to establish pumping every 2-3 hours, devoting 15-20 minutes to each gland.

It is clear that manual pumping does not require any material costs, and this is its significant advantage. However, even a conventional manual breast pump makes pumping much easier and faster.

When you need a breast pump

Before choosing a manual or electric breast pump, you need to understand when and in what situations you need to express breast milk with a breast pump. After all, how often you use it depends on what kind of breast pump you need. In this case, the entire list of options when you are going to use a breast pump, and express milk mechanically, comes down to two cases:

You have some completely avoidable breast problems (for example, it hurts to express breast milk), after solving which, in the future, you expect to establish a normal, natural breastfeeding process. If the task of collecting and using a breast pump is not relevant, simple manual models are usually chosen.
You often need to feed your baby expressed milk. An example is a situation when a mother cannot stay at home and has to go to work, but she certainly wants to maintain lactation. In this case, it makes sense to choose an electric breast pump, which will significantly save energy and achieve the best result.

Choosing a device

For almost a century and a half of the history of using the breast pump, a lot of the most diverse designs of this device have been developed, from the simplest mechanical devices to digital devices that can "remember" the operating mode most suitable for you. The principle of operation of such a device is still based on the creation of a low pressure area around the nipple. Thus, any of the devices, more or less reliably, simulates the sucking process. There are many options: domestic and imported, compact and rather bulky, mechanical and electronic, cheap and expensive.

A young mother should choose a breast pump based on her needs for the intensity of the pumping process. What is the best choice for a woman, also based on her own experience, in order to provide maximum comfort and efficiency at a minimum cost. It is equally important which device of which company it will prefer. It is better to buy products from well-known trade brands in pharmacies, specialized children's stores with a good reputation.

All types of breast pumps, although quite numerous, can be classified into one of two categories.

To understand what is better to choose, in which cases a hand-held device is preferable, and when an electrical device, we will consider the variety of these devices in more detail.

Mechanical breast pumps

Among the mechanical ones are:

breast pumps with a pear or pump (with a lever), in which the low pressure area is reached by repeatedly pressing the lever ("swinging the pear"). Modern models are equipped with silicone nipple pads. If you express milk with a pump breast pump, you will likely not achieve great results. In addition, such a device should not express milk with cracked nipples, since there is a possibility of injuring them even more.
breast pumps with a piston (or syringe). In these types of devices, the same principle of operation is used as in a syringe when collecting liquid. A reciprocating breast pump is considered to be more efficient in operation, but when expressing, you have to move the piston, which can be very tedious.

Manual breast pumps have many useful characteristics and properties:

the ability to use regardless of the presence of a nearby outlet or batteries;
noiselessness;
the ability to thoroughly wash and sterilize the device;
the ability to adjust the intensity of the pumping process;
lower price compared to electrical counterparts.

Electrical and electronic devices

This category of breast pumps is usually chosen by lactating mothers who have to often resort to expressing. Many electrical models can operate not only from the mains, but also from an autonomous power source. Having decided to choose an electric breast pump, you can provide:

higher productivity, which is important: after all, a nursing mother does not have much free time;
the ability to avoid the cost of physical effort when expressing;
comfort in use (no need to take an uncomfortable posture).

However, electrical devices also have negative sides:

high price;
characteristic buzz during work;
dependence on an energy source (there must be a power outlet or batteries within reach);
not all parts of the device can be sterilized before expressing.

But the electric breast pump is used by moms who are used to keeping up with the achievements of technological progress. This is a convenient option that does not require any effort from a woman and, in addition, usually has at least three modes of operation. The operation of such a device is regulated by a microprocessor that records a given rhythm and intensity of impacts on the chest.

Among the latest innovations in electronic devices, a breast pump occupies a worthy place, when using it, both mammary glands can be expressed simultaneously. Obviously, there is no need to explain in what cases such a device is needed. Most likely, this device will especially delight parents of twins, whose every minute is worth its weight in gold and it is very important for them to express milk quickly.

Important little things

Having a general idea of the types of pumping devices, it will be much easier for you to decide on the choice of this device. To understand how to choose a good quality breast pump, it is important to familiarize yourself with some of the features. Here is some more information based on the experience and feedback of mothers who have already used this or that device:

pay attention to the presence of a silicone petal massager needed to stimulate the nipple;
check how tightly the edges of the inlay fit against the edges of the bowl. If there is too much clearance, there will be little benefit from your purchase.
check the markings on the plastic parts (and pay attention to this point in the description): the parts must be made of polypropylene. Often, unscrupulous manufacturers use cheaper plastic, which is highly undesirable to use for contact with your baby's food.

It is the use of low-quality material that can explain why a device manufactured by an unknown company is so cheap. If a young mother is convinced of the need for a breast pump, it is important to understand which one is best for this individual case. It makes sense to focus on the products of large manufacturers who will not risk their reputation in order to reduce prices. Among the most famous brands, we should mention various modifications of Avent from Phillips, Medela Mini Electric, Tommee Tippee and many other equally worthy options.

How to use correctly

In addition to information regarding what types of breast pumps are, it is also important for a young mother to know how to properly express breast milk with a breast pump. It would seem that any device, regardless of the degree of complexity of its use, is supplied with detailed instructions supplied with diagrams and illustrations. However, it cannot be ruled out that mommy is going to use a device that has already been in use, the instructions from which have long been lost (for example, a device donated by friends whose children have already grown up). Then it will be useful for her to learn how to use a breast pump. Immediately, we note that there is no fundamental difference between how to correctly use a manual or electrical device. Consider the following points:

Of course, all parts of the device that will come into contact with milk must be sterile, so everything that can be washed and sterilized. Usually the instructions indicate how long and how to do it correctly;
with further use of the device, it will be enough to sterilize it once a day, and after each use wash it with hot water, not forgetting to rinse it with boiling water;
naturally, the arms and chest should also be absolutely clean;
before moving on to the pumping process, try to take a comfortable position, relax, you can massage your breasts a little;
position the cup of the device so that the position of the nipple coincides with its center, in addition, try to tightly press the cup of the device to your chest;
now you can turn on the device or start working with the handle (swing the pear, set the piston in motion). Start with the gentlest setting when using an electric breast pump. When using the manual model, start with a small amplitude and / or tempo of movement, trying to achieve the most gentle mode;
be prepared for the process to start with a few drops, then a trickle will appear;
over time, as you become comfortable, you will be able to express milk more intensively.

How long does the procedure take?

How many minutes it will take to complete the procedure depends on the technique used, the state of tension of the young mother, her practical skills, and the purpose of expressing. For example, to alleviate the condition with lactostasis, milk is expressed until the painful areas are soft. If the mother is expressing for a subsequent feed, all the milk must be expressed. Usually the process takes no more than 10-30 minutes.

Why milk is not expressed

Sometimes the mother is upset and does not know what to do if the milk is not being expressed. At the same time, the breast feels full, the woman is worried about discomfort, and milk is not emitted during the procedure. If the device is in good working order, then mom needs to adhere to some rules for expressing, which are relevant both for the manual version of the procedure and for expressing with a breast pump:

relax, concentrate positive emotions about the baby, create a calm atmosphere;
Before expressing breast milk, take a warm shower or apply a compress (apply a towel dampened with warm water to your breast);
if you need milk to supplement the baby in your absence, drink tea (preferably with milk), this stimulates the separation of milk;
lightly massage your breasts using gentle circular motions from top to bottom;
lean forward slightly so that the milk can sink under the force of gravity;
you can now start expressing milk. When expressing, we act not on the nipple, but on the areola.

Try to engage all the lobes of the breast in turn to avoid blockage of the ducts.

First of all, do not be nervous, calm down, check the correct assembly of the device and the tightness of the bowl and try to start over. In case of unpleasant or painful sensations, you should stop expressing or do it without using a breast pump, consult a doctor, a breastfeeding consultant.

The content of the article:

With established lactation and feeding the newborn on demand, the infant independently regulates the production of breast milk. In such cases, external intervention is not required. But sometimes a nursing mother needs to express milk: when going to work, producing too much or too little milk, breast diseases (inflammation of the mammary glands, abrasions, cracked nipples, etc.). In addition, it is recommended to express milk during antibiotic treatment, when the child is temporarily transferred to artificial feeding.

Expressing breast milk is a manipulation that involves emptying the mammary glands using a breast pump. So that during the procedure there are no problems, you need to adhere to certain rules. Otherwise, the risk of breast disease increases. Therefore, you need to choose a quality breast pump and study the instructions for its use.

Manual breast pumps

A mechanical breast pump is a simple device for expressing milk. The device has a simple design that allows it to be quickly assembled and disassembled. The hand-held device has a lower price than the electrical counterpart. Compact devices do not make noise during operation, do not depend on electricity and batteries, ideal for occasional use. In addition, the breastfeeding mother regulates the intensity of expression and the volume of milk.

When choosing a manual breast pump, consider the pros and cons of the different models.

There are the following types of mechanical breast pumps:

1. Pump- This is a device that has the simplest design (a nozzle for the chest and a rubber pump or a pear). Expressing milk requires frequent pressure on the pump to create a vacuum and induce milk production. There are models without a container or with an attached bottle.
The advantage is low cost (from 90 rubles and more).
Disadvantage - due to frequent squeezing of the pump, the hand quickly gets tired, with frequent use, cracks appear on the nipples, low absorption power.

2. Breast pump syringe Is a device that looks like a syringe. The device consists of two cylinders, where the inner one is applied to the chest, and the outer one is moved back and forth. This is a very popular model that can be easily cleaned and used for expressing. In addition, the compact device can even fit into a small purse.

3. Piston (cylindrical)- This is a breast pump, which has the following design: a silicone breast attachment, a special lever and a bottle. To start pumping, press the attachment against the nipple and press down on the handle.

Benefits:

Soft silicone tips bring pumping with a piston device as close as possible to natural feeding;
the cylindrical device expresses from 150 ml of milk in 10 minutes;
the breast pump works almost silently;
all parts of the device can be sterilized;
reasonable price and a huge selection.

Minuses:
parts are not durable and may fail with frequent use;
the hand gets very tired during pumping.

Manual breast pumps are more suitable for occasional use. Compact and lightweight devices are used when traveling or when a mother leaves for work.

Electric breast pumps

Electric devices create a vacuum environment due to the operation of the motor, which runs on mains, accumulator or batteries. Using such a device will not be difficult for a lactating woman. To start the breast pump, you just need to place the breast attachment on your breast and press the button.

To choose the right electric breast pump, you need to familiarize yourself with their main pros and cons. The advantages of electrical devices:

Does not require effort and energy consumption.
The “smart” device remembers the pumping mode.
Some models work in two-phase mode: phase 1 - fast pace, moderate suction power, phase 2 - slow pace, deep pumping. These breast pumps allow you to maximize the accumulated milk in your breast.
There are attachments with attachments that allow you to express milk from both breasts.
Electric breast pumps can be quickly disassembled, cleaned and sterilized.
Such a device is suitable for continuous use, it does not injure the nipples and does not cause fatigue.

However, electrical devices have significant disadvantages: high cost and noisy operation.

Rating of the best breast pumps

Most popular mechanical breast pumps

1. Philips Avent 330/20 (Philips Avent 330/20). As the reviews of nursing mothers say, this is the best device among manual breast pumps. Includes bottle, nipple, 2 caps and spare parts.

Benefits:

Massage attachment mimics natural milk production;
easy to use;
the compact device can be used on the road.
There are no disadvantages.

2. Medela Harmony- Excellent value for money and quality. The device from the Swiss manufacturer with biphasic pumping technology allows you to customize the breast pump to suit your needs.

Benefits:

The ability to adjust the rate of pumping;
the device is silent in operation, has a soft handle;
easy to assemble and transport.
Disadvantage: The breast pad is not anatomically shaped.

3. Tommee Tippee Closer to nature Is the most mobile device. The device consists of 3 parts and is therefore assembled in a few seconds.

Benefits:

Massaging pad;
the set includes a container for transfer and sterilization;
there is a container for collecting milk;
economical offer.

Disadvantage: the minimum volume of the milk container.

4. Chicco pump-action with a bottle - a budget option for women who do not have problems with milk volume.

Benefits:

The ability to adjust the rate of pumping;
does not injure the nipples;
bottle and anatomical nipple included;
low price.

Disadvantage: Does not stimulate natural milk flow.

5. The world of childhood- a good breast pump for occasional use.

Benefits:

Easy to use;
can be connected to any bottle with a regular neck;
economical option.

Disadvantages:

Not suitable for frequent use;
plastic breast attachment.

Best Electric Breast Pumps

1. Medela swing maxi- high-performance electric breast pump.

Advantages:

Ability to express 2 breasts at the same time;
2 phases of work;
you can adjust the suction power;
the device works quietly;
runs on electricity and batteries.
Disadvantage: high price.

2. Philips Avent 332/01 (Philips Avent 332/01)- a convenient device for a lactating woman.

Advantages:

Convenient design;
massage attachment for the chest;
a set of nipple and bottle;
gently stimulates natural milk production;
you can adjust the intensity of expression.

Disadvantages:
works loudly;
expensive.

3. Medela Mini Electric- compact device for occasional use.

Advantages:

Minimum dimensions;
runs on electricity and battery;
you can adjust the strength of the vacuum.
Disadvantage: works loudly.

4. Medela Freestyle- an effective device to help a lactating woman.

Advantages:

The high-performance device expresses milk quickly;
the ability to express from both breasts at the same time;
2 phases of work;
a whole set of devices allows you to transport, store and cool milk;
backlit monitor;
ability to memorize pumping parameters.

Disadvantage: high cost.

5. Nuk e-Motion- a great economical option.

Advantages:

Compact and mobile device;
two-phase pumping technology;
massaging pad;
comfortable handle;
automatic shutdown when the risk of moisture penetration into the device increases.
Disadvantage: Difficult to adjust the speed of work.

You can consult your doctor before choosing a breast pump.

Indications for use

Breast pumps are used in the following cases:
Hyperlactation. The mammary gland produces too much milk that needs to be expressed after feeding to avoid hardening.
Hypolactation. The mammary gland does not produce enough milk, and therefore it is necessary to stimulate its flow.
There is no way to breastfeed a baby. When she goes to work, the woman expresses milk so that the newborn is fed while she is away.
The baby refuses to breast. Sometimes newborns only drink breast milk from a bottle.

In any case, a breast pump is an important device that all breastfeeding mothers need from time to time.

Preparing to Express

For proper breast pumping, a lactating woman must follow these guidelines:

1. Wash your hands with antibacterial soap, wash your breasts with warm water.

3. Then you need to carefully study the instructions for the breast pump.

5. Select the correct size of the funnel before the procedure. The nipple should not be pressed against the wall of the nozzle, otherwise the milk will be expressed slowly and painfully. It is important to leave room for the nipple to move back and forth.

6. If a woman has large breasts or large nipples, then choose the nozzle with the largest diameter.

7. Before the procedure, the breast can be slightly moistened so that it adheres to the attachment.

8. Decide in advance where you will pump, it should be comfortable.

9. Express milk at a speed convenient for you, even if it is the fastest.

10. Before or during pumping, stimulate the flow of milk with light circular motions across the breast.

After preparation, you can start pumping yourself.

To stimulate milk flow, take a warm bath, cover your breasts with a warm towel, or look at a photo of your baby.

The question of how to use a breast pump is of interest to expectant mothers. Each device has instructions that must be carefully read before use.

Helpful Hints to Make Expressing Easier:

The duration of pumping for each breast is 10 to 15 minutes. If the woman has expressed earlier, then you need to continue for a few more minutes.
To facilitate the process, you need to bend forward a little, so the lobules of the mammary glands will pass milk faster.
Lift your chest with one hand and press the attachment against it with the other. The nipple should be in the middle of the nozzle and the funnel should be in contact with it to create a vacuum environment.
To start expressing with a manual breast pump, press the handle or pump; if using an electric device, press the button. Do not squeeze your breasts, or you will injure the nipple. If pain occurs, check the position of the nipple in the nozzle. If the pain is severe, stop pumping and try again after 30 minutes.
Continue pumping until the breast becomes soft and the lumps disappear. Before finishing, you should massage the breasts from the armpit to the center to remove the remaining milk. After expressing the last drop, you can use milk or freeze it.

Store breast milk only in a sterile container with a tight-fitting lid. The shelf life of breast milk at room temperature is about 6 hours, in the refrigerator is 8 days, and in the freezer is 6 months.

Now you know how to select and operate a breast pump. Modern devices must be easily and quickly assembled and sterilized, and also not injure the chest. Plus, the best breast pumps are made with quality materials and are easy to use.

Manual breast pump, electric https://www.kalendar-beremennosti-deti.ru/kak-vybrat-molokootsos-pravilno/
On baby.ru: how to put a child to bed

Young mothers often buy breast pumps - devices that help express breast milk (see also:). Why should a mother who regularly breastfeed her baby buy a breast pump?

During periods of decreased lactation - the so-called lactation crises - a breast pump will help stimulate the production of breast milk, because the lack of mother's milk affects the baby first of all.
There are days when the baby has sucked poorly or a little for a number of reasons, then preventive expression with a breast pump should be carried out so that the milk does not stagnate.
If there are seals from stagnation, then the device will help to straighten these places and bring the chest into a "working" state.

When choosing a breast pump, the mother carefully chooses the functions and capabilities of each type, the rules of use and care. Choosing the right device will make life easier for a young mother.

The need to express milk may even arise for a mother who constantly breastfeeds her baby and does not plan to leave him.

When is a breast pump needed?

If the baby is not sucking milk well for physiological reasons, this is the most common problem in premature babies.
The baby refuses to suckle.
A faithful assistant for mastitis and lactostasis, he will reliably and carefully straighten sore spots.
Strain milk in reserve if you need to go somewhere.
Help maintain the baby's diet if mom is not around (at school, work, sick).

Types of breast pumps

This article talks about typical ways of solving your questions, but each case is unique! If you want to know from me how to solve your particular problem - ask your question. It's fast and free!

All breast pumps for expressing milk are divided into two main types: mechanical and manual. Manual (mechanical) devices are divided into two more groups:

pump-action, equipped with a pear;
piston - the most popular and natural.

The prices for machines for expressing breast milk are very different and will depend on a number of properties:

operating mode options;
regulation of the speed and intensity of pumping;
additional accessories (bottles, pads, bags and spare parts).

Ratings of modern models

The experience of mothers all over the world has helped to compile a complete rating of breast pumps. If we talk about the manufacturer Philips AVENT, then it is rightfully considered the leader among manual and electric models. The Swiss brand Medela is the market leader in electrical appliances. Breast pumps from Chicco, Nuk, Canpol offer a little less convenience. Domestic manufacturers Mir Detstva and Kurnosiki offer lower prices, but also lower quality compared to foreign brands. Make a wish list and based on this make your choice, which breast pump is better:

Philips AVENT handheld is the best and most convenient;
the electronic Medela Freestyle model is the most productive;
the stylish Medela Harmony is considered very delicate;
the budget version of the Medela Swing Maxi is considered the most powerful of its price range;
compact and mobile version - Tommee Tippee Closer to Nature;
the Philips AVENT SCF332 / 01 breast pump is the most convenient;
high-quality pump device with a bottle - Chicco 600;
the smallest option will be the Medela Mini Electric 3700;
the most budgetary model is the Nuk E-motion 3200.

The handheld AVENT Philips can be called a leader in sales without exaggeration - it is chosen for expressing milk by hundreds of thousands of mothers around the world

Best hand models

The AVENT Philips 330/20 is a mechanical model that is extremely easy to use and comes with a complete set of spare parts. The cost is 3000 rubles.
Medela Harmony - there is a choice of speed and intensity of pumping. The cost is 2100 rubles.
Tommee Tippee Closer to Nature is a mobile breast pump. The cost is 2300 rubles.
Chicco Fast Flow is an excellent option for stable lactation. The cost is 500 rubles.
"World of Childhood" is a budget model not for regular use. The cost is 1100 rubles.

Medela Harmony is very easy to use - it allows the mother to independently choose the intensity of expression

Popular electrical models

Advantages of electric and manual models

In the absence of serious problems with lactation, it is recommended to take the manual version of the device.
Mechanical models with a piston mechanism express milk more delicately, but the price for them is higher than for pump breast pumps.
Mechanical options are easier to use, don't need to charge or change batteries, and are virtually silent.
The electric pump saves time, which is why we recommend using it when you need to express milk every day (we recommend reading :).
In case of violation of lactation and for daily use, it is better to take an electric version of the device.
The use of electric breast pumps is more labor intensive in terms of sterilization, but at the same time they are very time and energy saving. Other disadvantages include the noise generated and the high cost.
When choosing an overlay, give preference to an anatomically shaped silicone overlay, do not use the plastic version.
When considering pumping systems, select 2-phase models, as well as kits that include a bottle and nipples.
The safest material for equipment is BPA-free polypropylene.

Terms of use and care

For expressing milk with electric type breast pump you need to attach the device to the areola so that the nipple is strictly in the center of the funnel. Then you just need to turn on the breast pump according to the instructions.

Mechanical models work according to the same principle, only for work you need to squeeze the pear (in the version with a pump) or press the lever (in piston devices). If possible, before using the device, set the required pressure intensity, guided by the instructions. To prepare your breasts for pumping with a breast pump, you can first do a small massage with your hands and manually express a little, a warm compress will also come in handy. If expressing is painful, try alternating breasts.

At the end of the work, the breast should be wiped with a damp towel, and all removable parts should be thoroughly washed, sterilized and left to dry. You can sterilize in different ways: in a special device (we recommend reading :), in a double boiler or over a boiling pan. Disinfection takes at least 5 minutes.

After drying, all parts should be placed in a special container or box so that dust does not settle on them. Before the first use, a deeper sterilization should be performed - about 40 minutes. It is recommended to treat all plastic parts with boiling water, but before starting work, read the instructions for the breast pump.

Pros and cons of the Medela model
- She was saved in the maternity hospital with the help of Medel. Electric and powerful, it helped to normalize and stabilize lactation, milk began to arrive every day.
- I tried Medela in the electric version, and it helped me to establish lactation and remove all unpleasant sensations in the chest. This option also suited me by the fact that it is important to me how long it takes for the entire pumping process.
- I opted for the electric Medela Mini model, as I had an unpleasant painful experience using manual analogs. I am glad that it is easy to disassemble and wash, and also pleases with the lower cost compared to the Avent.
- There was an opportunity to try two popular breast pump models at once: Medela and AVENT Philips. Both are electronic, but Medela seemed to me more convenient and more accessible.
- Lactostasis has always been treated only with Medela Swing (see also:).
- I had the opportunity to try a huge number of different devices, since I breastfed all my children, and I have three of them. My favorites were the electric Medela Mini and the mechanical AVENT Philips.

Pros and cons of the "AVENT" model
- I rarely use a breast pump, so I settled on the manual version of AVENT. This is a good, but really not very cheap option.
- The best breast pump for me AVENT Philips. I used it for a very long time, since I used my milk for all the complementary foods. It turns out that the not very cheap model fully paid for itself.
- I chose for a long time which type of unit would suit me and settled on the mechanical version of the Avent, since with it you can independently vary the intensity of pumping, and it also does not make noise at all.

A video explaining how to use a breast pump will help inexperienced moms adjust to this new breastfeeding helper.