Feelings in the lower abdomen during early pregnancy. Gynecological diseases and pathologies of the urinary tract. Premature placental abruption

Numerous changes in the body of a woman are characteristic of the early stages of pregnancy. Various unpleasant sensations that are localized not only in the lower back, but on the right and left of the lower abdomen often make the expectant mother alert.

Some sensations may indicate the physiological processes that a woman is experiencing. But if the pains are pulling, sharp, strong, cramping or constantly aching, they are an alarm signal for a woman to see a doctor. Indeed, in addition to hormonal changes and exacerbation of any chronic diseases, lower abdominal pain in the early stages of pregnancy may indicate a serious pathology that requires immediate medical intervention. In any case, a woman should contact a specialist, describing her condition in detail.

Character

Early pregnancy is usually characterized by gynecological and non-gynecological pain. In the first case, the pain can be both pulling and aching, and sharp, strong, cramping. This may indicate normal processes in the body of a pregnant woman and the pathology associated with its course. Non-gynecological sensations are the result of a pathology that can develop in other organs of the abdominal cavity. The pain can be localized at the top or bottom of the abdomen, on the right or left.

A woman should not worry if the nature of the disease is as follows:

1. Drawing, non-intense pain that occurs on the left or right. Sometimes they can be observed in the entire abdomen. This indicates that the ligaments that hold the uterus are stretched.
2. Sharp pains that are spasmodic in nature, but they are unstable and not intense. This is about hormonal changes.
3. Weak intensity with a small release of drops of blood indicates the attachment of a fertilized egg to the wall of the uterus. In this case, the pain can be localized to the right or left, which indicates exactly where it is fixed.

Serious gynecological pathology has a special syndrome:

1. Severe pain can permeate the entire abdominal cavity
2. Strong, pulling paroxysmal sensations similar to contractions, may appear often or rarely
3. Severe, sharp pain may be accompanied by loss of consciousness, the appearance of mild bleeding when a rupture or tear of the fallopian tube occurs.

An ectopic pregnancy is not always accompanied by a sharp, sharp pain at the time of the rupture of the tube. Drawing pains in the lower abdomen and in the lower back, spasmodic in nature, a woman can experience for a month from the moment of conception.

If the sensations are non-gynecological in nature, they can be pulling on the right or left of the abdomen, in the lower back, which indicates the manifestation of inflammatory processes of a different nature that accompany chronic diseases.

Serious concern and immediate medical attention should cause sharp, paroxysmal pain, accompanied by general poor health. Non-gynecological pain is never accompanied by spotting. With them, body temperature may rise, a sharp headache, nausea, dizziness, fall or rise in blood pressure appear.

Possible reasons

Pain in the lower abdomen during pregnancy is common, but their causes can be different. Some of them should not bother a woman, others pose a serious threat to the mother and fetus.

Physiological pulling pains can be on the right or left of the abdomen or manifest in the lower back. They testify that:

• A fertilized egg implants in the endometrium, causing microscopic damage to the mucosa or blood vessel, which can even cause bleeding from a few drops. This happens during the first week of pregnancy and the woman does not pay attention to them, because the sensations are similar to premenstrual syndrome.
• There is a restructuring of the hormonal background, the amount of progesterone in the blood increases
• Tension of the ligaments that support the uterus
• The center of gravity of the body changes.

Physiological pain, indicating a serious pathology, is most often caused by:

• A frozen pregnancy, when the fetus dies for various reasons, the woman's body rejects it, and the uterus begins to contract. Sharp, gradually increasing pain will be accompanied by bleeding
• An ectopic pregnancy, when a fertilized egg is fixed in one of the tubes. It causes pain due to the fact that the pipe is bursting with a growing fetus. The problem is accompanied by profuse bleeding, sharp pain, which is localized in a certain place on the right or left, nausea or vomiting, loss of consciousness
• The threat of miscarriage, when the detachment of the egg or placenta occurs. Symptoms may be different, and the pain intensifies in the lower abdomen. Bleeding can be weak or profuse, it is not always accompanied by acute sensations, rather a pulling character.
• A corpus luteum cyst that develops at the site of a burst follicle. The corpus luteum, as a temporary organ, is designed to produce progesterone in early pregnancy until the placenta is formed. Sometimes it develops pathologically, accumulating fluid in itself and increasing in size. The condition is characterized by a pulling pain in the lower abdomen, which is localized in a certain place.

Non-gynecological pains of a different nature, from mild to acute, can be an independent problem or arise against the background of a developing pregnancy. They are caused by problems of the abdominal organs:

• Cystitis, which is accompanied by frequent urination and sharp discomfort in the lower abdomen. The problem is caused by an infection and requires treatment under medical supervision
• Pyelonephritis, an inflammatory disease of the kidneys and urinary system, when a bacterial infection can be defeated under the supervision of a doctor with drugs
• Appendicitis. Its manifestation is accompanied, in addition to a sharp pain on the right, with additional symptoms. The problem requires urgent surgical intervention
• Cholecystitis, when the pain is localized on the right. It is caused by a problem in the work of the digestive organs and bile ducts, eating fatty foods, high cholesterol
• Excessive flatulence or intestinal obstruction that often accompanies early pregnancy. The pain can be localized in different places of the abdomen, on the right, on the left, below, above, have a pulling character. Often cramping pains in the intestines bring great anxiety. Consulting a doctor, changing the diet and diet helps to solve the problem.

First aid

Many women ask when they should immediately see a doctor or call an ambulance.

Early pregnancy sometimes ends in fetal death for various reasons. A woman should be wary of her health and any painful manifestations.

A cause for concern may be pronounced sensations that have:

• Growing character
• obsessive state
• Strict localization
• Weak or heavy discharge of blood.

A consultation with a doctor and a subsequent hardware examination with tests will help to clarify the clinical picture.

Treatment Methods

Physiological changes do not require treatment, but consultation by a doctor and monitoring of the woman's condition. Identified chronic, inflammatory, infectious diseases require treatment with drugs under the strict supervision of a physician.

A diagnosed serious problem of a gynecological or non-gynecological nature, which threatens the health of the expectant mother and child, should be resolved only in an inpatient department. Surgery and subsequent rehabilitation are often required.

In the early stages of pregnancy, women often experience various pain sensations - the lower back and abdomen may hurt.

Such symptoms should be treated with special attention, since the risk of miscarriage increases directly in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Pain discomfort near the abdomen occurs due to an increase in progesterone.

To find out if the stomach hurts during pregnancy due to physiological factors or due to a dangerous pathology, you need to find out the recommendations of a specialist.

Abdominal pain during early pregnancy

All pregnant women want the period of bearing a child to proceed without complications and not give cause for concern. But, the most common complaint among women in position is pulling or aching pain in the lower abdomen.

The complaint is extremely popular, so you need to understand when such discomfort during pregnancy is a pathology and needs immediate medical intervention, and in what situations it will be physiological in nature and will only require following general prescriptions.

Of course, pains in the lower abdomen appear at various stages of pregnancy, but, most often, women note their formation in the early stages of this period.

Painful discomfort in the abdomen can be varied both in personal perception and in its location, in the strength of its manifestation.

Painful sensations appear in a calm state and after various physical exertion. Pain can form in one place or give to other places.

Symptoms

In many situations, the stomach hurts in the early stages of pregnancy due to the fact that the body of the expectant mother is going through various changes in order to prepare herself for the further period of gestation and the birth itself.

Usually, such pains are not very strong - many women parallel them with sipping during pregnancy.

But in a situation where the stomach hurts very badly or the discomfort is associated with the following symptoms, you need to consult a doctor:

• pain in the lower abdomen is not dull, but sharp and growing, does not go away after taking a supine position;
• discomfort in the form of contractions of varying intensity;
• nausea and gag reflex, disturbances in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, loss of appetite;
• various spotting;
• the concentration of pain in various parts of the abdomen, which become more intense in the process of pressure.

This, of course, is not a physiologically normal state and in any situation is a harbinger of dangerous pathological processes within the human body.

In this case, you should consult with a gynecologist as soon as possible.

And when bleeding occurs, a pregnant woman should immediately take a horizontal position - it is forbidden to go to specialists herself. You should immediately call an ambulance.

Causes

When the stomach hurts in the early stages of pregnancy, this is a dangerous signal for any woman, which should make her listen to her own feelings.

By strength and location, it is possible to determine whether there is a risk to the health of the future mother or fetus.

Properly carried out therapy helps to prevent possible adverse effects, although in general it is enough just to calm down and allow the body to rest.

There are a lot of provoking factors for the formation of painful discomfort in the lower abdomen in early pregnancy.

Physiological nature of pain

Mostly, the stomach hurts in early pregnancy due to physiological reasons.

Such pain sensations, as a rule, are not capable of causing great discomfort, are almost imperceptible, and are not characterized by a tendency to intensify. At certain points, not only the stomach hurts, but also the lumbar region.

Many women in a similar position ask the question, why does the stomach hurt in the early stages of pregnancy?

Initial discomfort can manifest itself after a few days after conception, when the expectant mother does not assume her position.

At this stage, the embryo penetrates the endometrium. The smallest lesions of the mucosa, and in some situations, blood vessels can provoke discomfort or even minor bleeding.

A woman rarely focuses on this kind of pain, since they are extremely similar to ordinary premenstrual syndrome.

In the first weeks of pregnancy, the stomach hurts due to the following circumstances:

• Hormonal reorganization. A decrease in certain functions in the work of the gastrointestinal tract due to muscle relaxation during the growth of hormones. This becomes a provoking factor in the formation of pain. Discomfort of a similar origin in the lower abdomen is typical during pregnancy and needs only prophylaxis to eliminate it.
• consequences of toxicity. The stomach in particular hurts during the gag reflex, refusing to eat. In the current situation, all kinds of measures are aimed at eliminating the toxic state. The menu and methods for preventing toxicosis depend on the personal characteristics of the female body. In the process of constant vomiting, you should seek advice from a doctor who prescribes inpatient treatment.
• Unbalanced diet. A pregnant woman should normalize her diet and exclude products that upset her stomach from the menu.
• Stressful situations and psycho-emotional upheavals. The stomach hurts until the source of nervous experiences is eliminated. Valerian (in tablets or drops) can be taken as a prophylactic.
• Food intoxication. Associated with fever, gag reflex and stool disorder. Therapy in this situation is needed without delay, since poisoning can harm not only the woman, but also the fetus.
• Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. A similar group of diseases can manifest itself in various digestive disorders, disorders of the stool and general tone of the pregnant woman. The risk group may include women who suffered before bearing the fetus from diseases that are associated with the gastrointestinal tract. Strict dietary nutrition and full therapy will be the key to eliminating painful discomfort in the abdomen.

When the stomach hurts in the early stages of pregnancy, it is advisable to visit a specialist, because in more dangerous situations the syndrome can be extremely similar to the above signs.

Pathological nature of pain

Often, in addition to the physiological causes that affect the appearance of pain in the early stages of pregnancy, there are pathological factors.

Each of them carries a danger and requires proper attention. Otherwise, the consequences can be the most severe.

Frozen pregnancy

In certain situations, due to various provoking factors, the formation of the fetus is stopped, and it dies.

Of course, in such a case, the body will begin to reject it, which will provoke uterine contractions, and, as a result, painful discomfort in the lower abdomen. Able to be acute, may intensify, often associated with bleeding.

Ectopic pregnancy

Such a diagnosis as an ectopic pregnancy is no less dangerous for the expectant mother and fetus. In certain situations, the fetus is not able to get into the uterus, but is fixed in one of its tubes.

Soon it will reach a certain size, which will exceed the diameter of the fallopian tube, and it will begin to burst it. A similar process provokes unpleasant sensations.

This phenomenon is characterized by a large number of signs: discomfort is concentrated in a certain place, in the process of organ rupture, intense bleeding occurs, acute pain, nausea, gag reflex, dizziness, fainting.

It should not be brought to a rupture, since the restoration of the fallopian tube is likely to be impossible.

Risk of miscarriage

The stomach hurts in early pregnancy and when there is a risk of miscarriage. This process involves the detachment of the fetal egg. Depending on the intensity with which it passes, various symptoms are likely.

It includes sharp pains that do not allow you to concentrate on anything else, which can intensify in the lower abdomen, as well as bleeding (from smearing pink discharge to intense purple).

Discomfort and bleeding can be independent and joint signs.

In the process of identifying such symptoms, you need to call an ambulance without delay. Then you need to take a horizontal position and wait for the doctors to arrive at rest.

You shouldn't panic. Timely therapy will make it possible, as a rule, to save the pregnancy. It is permissible to take 2 No-shpy tablets.

Cyst of the corpus luteum

The corpus luteum is considered one of the temporary organs that form inside the female body in order to maintain pregnancy. It is formed at the site of rupture of the follicle.

Its main task will be the production of progesterone in the early stages of pregnancy - until the formation of the placenta is completed.

In certain situations, this organ is formed improperly, fluid accumulates inside it and it reaches uncharacteristic dimensions.

In this case, we can talk about a cyst of the corpus luteum. Usually, for the pregnancy itself, it rarely poses a threat and effectively copes with its purpose.

Such a condition can manifest itself as unpleasant sensations of a pulling nature in the lower abdomen. Mostly, pain discomfort is localized in a specific area.

Such a pathology basically does not need any intervention, however, it will not be superfluous to conduct a thorough diagnosis, since there are certain prescriptions for women who have been diagnosed with such a disease.

Non-gynecological factors

Abdominal pain is sometimes not associated with gynecological problems at all. Diseases such as pyelonephritis, appendicitis and others often become provoking factors for discomfort.

They can develop on their own, or they can form directly during the period of bearing a child.

Also, the root causes of pain in the lower abdomen include ordinary bloating. In the early stages, gastrointestinal upset is a very common cause.

In this situation, you only need to balance your own nutrition and saturate it with vitamins.

If there is discomfort in the stomach in early pregnancy, you should not panic. You need to calm down, determine exactly where the pain is localized and visit a doctor as soon as possible.

If the sensations are not intense, there is no bleeding and other unpleasant symptoms, then it is possible to get to a medical facility on your own or optimally call doctors and not put your life and the life of the fetus at risk.

Prevention

Measures to prevent pain discomfort in the lower stomach at an early stage of pregnancy include:

• A menu revision that promotes proper digestion and absorption within the body.
• Fractional nutrition.
• Fasting is prohibited.
• Receiving water in the right amount.
• Exclusion of stressful situations.
• Regular walks outside.
• Timely treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
• Timely expert advice.

Prevention contributes to the provision of assistance in many situations of a physiological nature, however, with prolonged pain, it is best to find out the doctor's recommendations.

Painful discomfort in the lower stomach in early pregnancy is an extremely popular phenomenon. The triggering factors are different.

Some of them do not cause adverse consequences for life, others can provoke severe complications. Therefore, if there is the least suspicion and discomfort, it is necessary to visit a gynecologist.

Useful video

Many expectant mothers during pregnancy, in the early stages, note that their lower abdomen often hurts. Such symptoms can be, both during the normal development of pregnancy, and signal that there is a pathology and urgent action needs to be taken.

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Many people are interested in the question - why does the stomach hurt during pregnancy, and what to do about it? To answer this question, you need to understand the reasons. All the reasons why pain may occur are divided into several groups - these are obstetric (that pain associated directly with your condition), non-obstetric (pain associated with exacerbation of chronic or unrelated to pregnancy or other diseases).

Causes that are associated with pregnancy (obstetric).

1. Ectopic pregnancy. A similar situation occurs when the fetal egg is attached outside the uterus, on the fallopian tubes, on the ovaries, cervix, or on the abdominal organs. This is a serious reason why the lower abdomen often hurts, such a pregnancy threatens the health and life of a woman. The stomach in the early stages begins to pull or whine, gradually the pain becomes intensified and is felt only on one side.
2. With the threat of miscarriage. The tone of the uterus rises, the pain is aching in nature, there is a feeling of heaviness, which can be given to the lower back. When taking pills, the pain may go away for a while, but then everything resumes again. Over time, the pain will acquire cramping symptoms, blood discharge may appear.
3. Non-developing pregnancy.
4. When everything proceeds without complications, pain can be caused by a malfunction of the digestive tract.
5. Stretching of the ligamentous apparatus of the abdominal cavity. This is due to the fact that the uterus begins to increase in volume and pull all the ligaments with it. This leads to discomfort in the lower abdomen.
6. Surgical pathologies.

First, during pregnancy, the body begins to completely rebuild in order to accept and take care of a new life. Therefore, pain is quite normal.

Often the stomach hurts during pregnancy due to a change in diet. When the regime changes, a large amount of salty, sour, sweet or other unfamiliar foods can all lead to bloating. Intestinal motility is disturbed, gastritis is exacerbated - all these are the causes of abdominal pain.

Changing your diet can affect your health

Reasons not related to position.

1. Cystitis. The immune system decreases during pregnancy. The pressure of the uterus on the bladder increases, due to hypothermia, the use of inappropriate underwear. All this can provoke the appearance of cystitis, that is, inflammation of the bladder. Pain in the lower abdomen at the same time have cutting and stabbing sensations, urination often occurs. This happens in early pregnancy.
2. Appendicitis may also develop.
3. Intestinal obstruction.
4. Cholecystitis.

All these diseases can be accompanied not only by pain in the lower abdomen, but also by a general deterioration in the condition. The temperature may rise, some begin to vomit.

May ache in the lower abdomen

With such symptoms and with acute pain, you should seek medical help.

Woman lifestyle

Pregnancy is not a disease - it is a normal physiological state for a woman. But in any case, it carries a strong physical and emotional burden.

What should a pregnant woman do in order to avoid pain in the abdomen and other unpleasant consequences:

• it is necessary to strictly follow the recommendations of the doctor;
• you need to take all the necessary tests on time;
• avoid stressful situations;
• undergo ultrasound, monitor the development of the child;
• control your weight, when gaining weight too slowly or, conversely, too quickly - you need to consult a gynecologist;
• it is necessary to create a pleasant atmosphere, spend more time in nature, not think about the bad.

• overheat (do not sunbathe, go to the steam room, etc.);
• supercool;
• stay in stuffy rooms for a long time.

For women during pregnancy, especially in the early stages, healthy sleep is important, which should last at least nine hours. In order to avoid problems with digestion and prevent stomach or stomach pain, it is necessary to normalize meals.

Sleep is extremely important

1. You should diversify your diet. Include in your diet foods that contain vitamins and minerals. Proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vegetables, fruits - all this should be at least 50% of the diet.
2. Often, experts recommend switching to four meals a day (in the first trimester). Try to eat more foods such as fish, meat, dairy products (natural), cereals, legumes, etc.
3. In order to make it easier for a woman during this period, the body needs much more calcium, iodine, vitamins, iron, zinc.

Products that are prohibited:

• hot spices, seasonings: their intake leads to swelling of the limbs, internal organs;
• any kind of canned food, preserves: they have a lot of vinegar, preservatives - they can inhibit protein synthesis;
• carbonated drinks, sauces: they have a lot of dyes, preservatives, thickeners and flavorings;
• fast food;
• coffee, black tea, chocolate.

Common causes of pain are presented in the table.

Why does it hurt	Description	How often does it occur
Gastritis	Often women eat a lot of salty, sweet, fatty foods. This contributes to the exacerbation of chronic diseases. There may be heartburn, discomfort in the stomach.	From 15 - 25%
Cystitis	If the rules of personal hygiene and inattention to one's health are not observed, cystitis is exacerbated.	From 20 - 30%
Developmental pathology (ectopic pregnancy)	When the fetus does not enter the uterus, it begins to develop elsewhere. Since there is not enough space, the fetus increases, unpleasant pain in the lower abdomen begins. When tissues are torn, the pain intensifies, at such moments a woman may lose consciousness.	From 20 - 30%
Sprain	During pregnancy in the early stages, the body begins to change, pain in the lower part of the body is noted.	15%
Bloating	So there is a change in taste preferences, something may not be suitable. Someone starts eating everything. The stomach is inflated, there is discomfort.	10%

Complex state/caption]

Appeal to traditional medicine

When a woman is pregnant, and abdominal pains are not associated with the pathology of the child's development, there are no sharp pains or heavy bleeding, but bloating occurs due to malnutrition, then the pain can be soothed with herbal infusions.

Required Ingredients:

• coriander 1 tsp;
• boiling water.

Mode of application.

1. Take one tablespoon of coriander seeds, grind.
2. Pour in a glass of hot water.
3. Boil for several minutes.
4. After strain and drink every time before meals.

Another recipe that will help avoid pulling sensations in the lower abdomen in early pregnancy. Required Ingredients:

• watch leaves;
• boiling water.

If you have gastritis and low acidity or constipation, then you need to take this infusion several times a day.

Mode of application.

1. Pour two tablespoons of crushed watch leaves with hot water.
2. Leave for at least an hour.
3. After straining, you can drink.

Application of preventive measures

Depending on why the lower abdomen hurts in the early stages of pregnancy, it is necessary to determine the preventive measures. If these are slightly uncomfortable sensations caused by unlimited food intake, or you notice that after a certain product the stomach does not express enthusiasm, you should stop taking such food. You should discuss your diet with a specialist.

If you know that you have chronic diseases that worsen during pregnancy, you should consult with your doctor in advance and determine the preventive measures that you will take.

It is worth clarifying whether you are at risk of an ectopic pregnancy or some other unpleasant consequences. If you have already had an abortion before, you should plan a second one with your doctor. You also need to lead a healthy lifestyle.

In the article we tell why the lower abdomen aches during pregnancy. You will learn what to do in such cases and how it can be prevented.

Why does the lower abdomen ache during pregnancy

Aching pain in the lower abdomen can have different causes

Expectant mothers throughout the entire period of pregnancy may be disturbed by pain in the lower abdomen. This phenomenon can be associated both with natural physiological processes, and indicate various pathologies, diseases of the mother or fetus.

Let's look at what such pains can mean at different stages of pregnancy.

In the initial stages, some discomfort and mild pulling pains may be one of the signs of pregnancy.. The uterus is stretched, and therefore the stomach aches at the 6th week of pregnancy. In this case, the pain has a pulling or cramping character and soon releases.

If the stomach aches like before menstruation during pregnancy, it constantly hurts in the lower abdomen in the early stages, you should immediately consult a doctor. This can signal such diseases and pathologies:

• urinary infection;
• ectopic pregnancy;
• miscarriage;
• inflammatory process in the fallopian tubes;
• uterine hypertonicity.

At week 10, the expectant mother has a scheduled 2 visit to the gynecologist. During this period, a woman may also complain of abdominal pain. Under the influence of hormones and in connection with the growth of the fetus, the ligaments that hold the uterus soften and stretch. This may be accompanied by episodic pulling pains on the sides of the abdomen and in the groin area. If at the 10th week of pregnancy the lower abdomen aches, while the pain is accompanied by spotting, this may indicate a threat of miscarriage.

The same symptoms occur if the stomach aches at the 12th week of pregnancy.

In the 2nd trimester, if the pregnancy proceeds normally, most often women do not complain of pain. Right now, the fetus is not large enough to cause inconvenience to the mother. The uterus is constantly growing, it has not yet reached the size when it begins to put pressure on the internal organs.

However, some expectant mothers complain that at the 15th week of pregnancy, the lower abdomen aches. If no other unpleasant symptoms are observed, then this means that the muscles of the uterus are greatly stretched. This, in turn, can cause mild pain that does not threaten pregnancy. Do not panic prematurely, the woman's body is preparing for the upcoming birth, so stretching the muscles of the uterus is quite normal.

The threat of miscarriage in this period is significantly reduced, but pain can occur for the following reasons:

• physical stress;
• stress, nervous exhaustion;
• the movement of the baby inside the uterus;
• problems in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, constipation.

In the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, the woman's body begins to intensively prepare for the upcoming birth.. Already at this stage, the expectant mother periodically has training contractions, which can lead to abdominal pain. Also, if the lower abdomen aches at the 34th week of pregnancy, this may indicate a number of problems:

• urinary infection;
• premature birth;
• placental abruption.

Placental abruption is accompanied by bleeding. Sometimes it can be internal, and the blood does not go out through the genital tract, it collects in the abdominal cavity. In this case, the woman has sharp pains in the abdomen. In this case, urgent hospitalization is necessary.

Aching lower abdomen at 35 weeks pregnant? What does this mean:

1. training bouts;
2. early birth.

If the pain disappears within 15-20 seconds, then your body is preparing for the upcoming birth with the help of contractions. If the time between contractions begins to shorten, pack your things and go to the hospital.

If the lower abdomen aches at the 36th week of pregnancy and at the same time pulls the lower back, but the pain is not severe, then this is a sign of the norm. You should rest, change the position of the body. If the pain does not let go even after a long rest, you need to see a doctor. These symptoms may indicate the development of oligohydramnios. If the pulling pain in the abdomen is accompanied by vaginal discharge, this indicates a premature birth, which is undesirable at this time.

A week later, the stomach begins to fall. The child is almost fully formed, breathes independently and is able to digest food. The fetus has already taken a permanent position. Almost all children by this time are already turned head down. It is quite normal when the stomach aches at 37 weeks of gestation. Pulling, slightly painful sensations in the lower abdomen - a harbinger of an approaching birth.

The 38th week of pregnancy is the period when a child can be born without fear for his life. Now the false contractions are getting much more intense, and some women are panicking about it. As in the previous week, you should not be afraid if the lower abdomen aches at the 38th week of pregnancy - very soon you will become a mother, and the baby will let you know about it.

If in the last 14 days your stomach has not dropped, it will happen exactly in the last week before delivery. If the stomach aches at the 39th week of pregnancy, and the pain radiates to the lower back, this indicates that the birth is very soon.

What to do if your stomach hurts

Pain in the abdomen can accompany a woman throughout the entire period of bearing a child. In some cases, this is the norm. But if the pain in the abdomen does not go away for a long time and is accompanied by bloody discharge and a general deterioration in the condition of the woman, you should consult a doctor to find out the cause.

If the pain has become sharp and very noticeable, call an ambulance immediately. This, depending on the duration of pregnancy, may mean a threatened miscarriage, an ectopic pregnancy, a frozen fetus, detachment of the amniotic egg, premature birth, or an exacerbation of chronic diseases in the mother.

Abdominal pain may be accompanied by the following symptoms:

• dizziness;
• weakness;
• fainting;
• bloody discharge from the vagina;
• bleeding.

The doctor will conduct a thorough examination and find out if there is a threat to the fetus. In some cases, drastic measures may be needed: surgery, hospital treatment, etc. If you seek medical attention on time, doctors will be able to give you the care you need and keep the pregnancy going.

Some expectant mothers come with complaints that the right side of the lower abdomen aches during pregnancy. On the right side of the abdomen are the liver, gallbladder, part of the intestines and the right side of the diaphragm. Such pain may indicate diseases of these internal organs or inflammation of the appendix.

When the left side aches during pregnancy, this may indicate problems with the stomach, pancreas, spleen, intestinal loops and the left side of the diaphragm.

Prevention of aching pain

Do not forget to rest, observe the daily routine

If you went to the doctor with a complaint that the lower abdomen aches during pregnancy, and at the same time he did not reveal any serious abnormalities, then you should reconsider some of your habits and diet.

1. Review your diet. Eliminate spicy, fried and smoked foods from your menu. Choose light, protein-rich foods (white meat, lean fish, nuts). Remember to eat fresh fruits and vegetables. Be sure to keep the water regime. Do not get carried away with carbonated drinks and coffee.
2. Limit physical activity. This does not mean that you have to lie in bed all the time. If the doctor has not found any threats to your health and the life of the baby, you need to walk more in the fresh air, engage in gentle sports. Well suited for women carrying a child, gymnastics for pregnant women, yoga, swimming.
3. Never take hot baths. Even foot baths can provoke the loss of a child in the early stages.
4. Don't forget healthy sleep. The duration of sleep during pregnancy should be at least 9 hours. It is also advisable to take a short break for daytime sleep.
5. Pay attention to your mental state. You don't have to worry about trifles. Avoid stress and mental stress. If you have a stressful job, try to take your maternity leave earlier. This is allowed by law, you need to contact a gynecologist, he can help in opening a sick leave for pregnancy before 7 months.

If the stomach aches during early pregnancy, and at the same time, examinations do not confirm any danger, do not worry. Your body adjusts to a new, unusual state for it. Here again, you need to be reminded of proper nutrition and lifestyle.

In the later stages, with aching pains in the abdomen, you need to take more frequent rest breaks. Change position: if you were standing - sit down, if you were lying on your right side - roll over to your left. Take deep breaths. It is better to take courses for expectant mothers, which teach the basics of breathing exercises.

For more information about abdominal pain during pregnancy, see the video:

What to remember

1. Now you know why the lower abdomen aches during pregnancy. In most cases, this is the norm. However, if the pain does not go away for a long time, there is a discharge or other painful sensations, consult a doctor.
2. We told in which cases the lower abdomen and lower back ache at the 38th week of pregnancy. Such pains are harbingers of an approaching birth. At this time, you can no longer worry that labor activity began prematurely. There is no threat to the life of the baby at all, his organs are fully formed. The child can already breathe and digest food on his own.

Why does it hurt, ache, prick the stomach, lower abdomen during pregnancy. Why do pregnant women have a stomach ache like during menstruation.

Pregnancy is, in any case, stress for the female body. His reaction is hard to predict. Some people tolerate their new condition perfectly, while others may experience various problems, including pain in the abdomen.
The reasons for the appearance of such pains in expectant mothers are different, and if they occur, you must, of course, consult a specialist who will help establish their true cause.

The first month of pregnancy and in the early stages, the stomach hurts like during menstruation: causes

From the moment of fertilization of the egg and up to the birth itself, processes occur in the body of the expectant mother that can give painful sensations. And although these feelings are not very pleasant for the expectant mother, neither she nor the baby is in danger.

1. The fertilized egg moves towards the uterus and settles in it. A fertilized egg, penetrating into the endometrium, irritates or slightly damages the mucous membrane of the uterus or even a small blood vessel. This causes slight pain, similar to those that occur before the onset of her menstruation.
2. Later, in the first month of pregnancy, the hormonal background of a woman changes dramatically. In particular, progesterone is actively synthesized, which is responsible, among other things, for preparing the endometrial layer so that the fertilized egg is fixed in it, and the pregnancy is carried out normally. It may also cause some pain in the uterine area.
3. In the same period, the woman's ligaments gradually stretch in anticipation, the state of the spine changes, as changes in the center of gravity of the body occur. After all, the uterus, together with the embryo in it, not only becomes larger, but also changes its position in the nutria of the body. Its bottom rises higher relative to the organs, respectively, the ligaments holding the uterus are stretched

Pain over the pubic bone shortly after conception may accompany the attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus.

Ectopic pregnancy

If a woman in the early stages constantly hurts under the navel, pains that increase in intensity, radiating to the leg, hypochondrium, rectum, the gynecologist, first of all, will send her for an ultrasound scan to make sure that the fetal egg is where it should be, in uterine cavity.

Necessary exclude ectopic pregnancy, which happens if the fertilized egg has not completed its passage to the uterus, but has attached itself outside its cavity - in one of the fallopian tubes, the cervix, etc. The fetal egg grows and develops, bursting the fallopian tube. Pain develops. In the end, if this process is not stopped at the start, an overgrown fetal egg, exceeding the diameter of the fallopian tube, can break it.

An ectopic pregnancy is a serious obstetric and gynecological problem and threatens a woman's health with organ rupture and internal bleeding.

The threat of miscarriage

IMPORTANT: A future mother can also get sick in the lower abdomen due to the threat of a miscarriage

1. The tone of the uterus increases, which provokes detachment of the fetal egg and its expulsion
2. At the same time, the pregnant woman aches and pulls over the pubic bone, gives to the lower back. She develops bloody discharge - from slight, pinkish, to bright red-scarlet
3. If there is a suspicion of a threat of spontaneous abortion, the only solution here is an ambulance and hospitalization. While waiting for the arrival of an ambulance, the woman should be at rest

Cyst of the corpus luteum

Pain in the internal genital organs in a pregnant woman may appear due to a cyst of the corpus luteum.

The corpus luteum is a temporary organ that produces progesterone, its function is to maintain pregnancy, the formation of the placenta.
Sometimes it happens that the corpus luteum grows, its dimensions do not correspond to the norm.

This condition is called a corpus luteum cyst. The cyst of the corpus luteum does not pose a particular threat to the pregnant woman, however, it can give not strong and not sharp, but pain localized in one place. With a corpus luteum cyst, a pregnant woman is recommended to rest and some changes in the behavioral regime, which the gynecologist will tell her about.

Relapses of chronic diseases

There is a tendency that during the period of bearing a child, expectant mothers exacerbate those diseases that they chronically suffered from before pregnancy, and from which the lower abdomen hurts.

Chronic diseases of the abdominal organs during pregnancy often relapse.

For example, if before she became pregnant, a woman had diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or the genitourinary system, then they can become aggravated during pregnancy or due to violations of the regimen.

Appendicitis

IMPORTANT: Appendicitis is another possible cause of abdominal pain in a woman who is expecting a baby.

Improper nutrition

Uncomfortable sensations are not necessarily associated with an "interesting position." Everyone knows the whims of future mothers in food when you want a cake, and after it - with half a jar of pickles, then - sweets, and after them - shrimp. Such sharp jumps in nutrition provoke a violation of intestinal motility, flatulence, and the onset of pain. In order for the discomfort to go away, a woman needs to more or less balance her diet.

VIDEO: Why does my stomach hurt in the early stages of pregnancy?

Why does my stomach hurt at night during pregnancy, like during menstruation?

If the expectant mother does not have chronic diseases and does not have any pathologies associated with bearing a child, in principle, she should not have pain, especially such aching and cramping as during menstruation.

Pain can occur due to the reasons described above, or when:

overwork

prolonged stay of a woman in one position

However, there is a real reason to call an ambulance or at least call your doctor if:

• a woman painfully feels like a shrinking, pulling and aching lump in the lower abdomen
• if the discomfort increases both at rest (at night) and after physical overload

The cause of such sensations may be a cramping contraction of the uterus during an impending or initiated spontaneous abortion.

IMPORTANT: If the uterus is in hypertonicity, it is tense and hurts, regardless of the time of day. Women often experience similar sensations in the first days of menstruation. Starting from the second half of pregnancy, such a pathological preliminary condition must also be monitored by a doctor.

Why does the lower abdomen hurt during pregnancy?

Discomfort in the lower abdomen in a woman who is expecting a baby often occurs when:

• the uterus grows with the embryo in it
• tense abdominal muscles
• the growing uterus changes its position relative to other internal organs - the muscles and ligaments that support it can stretch
  violation and changes in the diet of a pregnant woman
• disruption of the digestive tract, constipation occurs
• there is a threat of spontaneous abortion or premature birth
• the embryo implants outside the uterus
• extragenital inflammation occurs

Why does the stomach hurt on the left during pregnancy?

If a pregnant woman has pain on the left side of her abdomen, an urgent consultation with a doctor is needed.

In the abdominal cavity and pelvic area of ​​a woman, there are a large number of internal organs held by a corset of muscles and ligaments. This explains the fact that if pain occurs, it can not only spread over the stomach, but also be localized in one place or another.

If it hurts on the left, then it is most likely given by one of the overstretched ligaments that support the grown uterus. Often enough to rest or change the position of the body to feel good.

There is a possibility of pain syndrome due to inflammation of the organs in the pelvis and abdominal cavity:

• left ovary
• left appendage
• Bladder
• left kidney

If the embryo inside the uterus is attached to the left, this sometimes leads to some pain discomfort in the woman due to spasms.

IMPORTANT: In any case, it is best to ask your doctor about your specific individual reason for such pain.

Why does the stomach hurt on the right during pregnancy?

Pain on the right side of the abdomen during pregnancy should be taken more seriously.
The reasons for it may be:

1. The fertilized egg is attached to the uterus on the right side, which causes painful spasms in the pregnant woman
2. Overstretching or pinching of the muscle and ligaments that support the pregnant uterus
3. The child moves in the uterus on the right side, his tremors for the mother can sometimes be painful for her
4. The fertilized egg implanted in the right fallopian tube (some symptoms of this: pain in the right abdomen, bleeding, weakness of the woman)
5. Appendicitis
6. Infringement of muscles and ligaments, adhesions
7. Right cyst rupture
8. Inflammatory processes in the internal organs

Why does the stomach hurt like during menstruation during pregnancy at 15-16 weeks?

At 15 - 16 weeks from conception, toxicosis, if it was, disappears. The fruit is actively developing. In a pregnant woman, in the absence of pathologies, it can hurt in the lumbar spine due to the increased load on it. The natural cause of pain, similar to menstrual, may be the growth of the uterus and the restructuring of the musculoskeletal apparatus associated with it.

Why does the stomach hurt during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester at 20-21 weeks?

In the middle of pregnancy, the belly of the expectant mother may hurt, again, due to natural causes. But it can also signal varying degrees of serious problems with bearing a baby.

Physiology can be explained if the lower abdomen of a woman is slightly ill and hurts:

• occasionally
• when changing the position of the body
• overexertion of the abdomen, back or legs

Perhaps there is a threat of placental abruption or spontaneous abortion if:

• pain syndrome increases
• the pain doesn't go away for a long time
• it radiates to the lower back
• discharge appeared

In the second trimester, the expectant mother can be tormented by painful uterine hypertonicity.

Why does the stomach hurt during pregnancy at 30-31 weeks?

At 30 - 31 weeks of pregnancy, the weight of the baby in the womb, and, accordingly, of the woman, increases. The load on her spine, organs and joints also increases.
During this period, the stomach should not hurt, unless a woman ate something wrong and teased the intestines, causing flatulence.

Why does the stomach hurt like during menstruation during pregnancy at 33 weeks?

Overwork, physical overload and training contractions are the causes of abdominal pain in expectant mothers in the last two months before giving birth.

Perhaps the uterus began to shrink and there is a risk of premature birth.
Also, training contractions can give some soreness. To make sure that everything is fine, it is better to contact the gynecologist leading the pregnancy, or call an ambulance.

Why does the stomach hurt during pregnancy at 35-36 weeks?

If during this period the stomach not only hurts, but also there is a feeling of its petrification, then the tone of the uterus increases, which can lead to premature birth.

Why does the stomach hurt during pregnancy at 37-38 weeks?

At 37 - 38 weeks, the expectant mother's stomach may hurt for quite understandable reasons. Her body is preparing for childbirth, the cervix begins to gradually open. This process is accompanied by cramping aching pains. At this point, you need to relax, take a comfortable position or take a shower.

Drawing pains in the lower abdomen at 38 weeks means that the uterus is preparing for childbirth, coming into tone and relaxing.

Why does my stomach hurt during pregnancy at 40-41 weeks?

The pregnancy period has come to an end, and if a woman has a stomach ache, she may have contractions. Contractions may be minor at first, with significant intervals of time between them. Then they become more frequent, and the period of time between them is reduced. Giving birth soon!

VIDEO: Signs of the beginning of childbirth. When is it time to go to the hospital?