What will be the minimum pension in the year. Old-age pension - maximum and minimum size in Russia

If you think about retirement at a young age, then the amount of payments may turn out to be larger. In any case, every citizen of Russia with the onset of old age is guaranteed a minimum pension, regardless of how much seniority is and what his average salary is. Such a social payment will not be as large as the pension of civil servants, but it will also provide for the needs of life.

What is the minimum pension

There is no legal definition of the term “minimum pension” in Russia. A very similar legal concept will be the "pensioner's subsistence minimum" (PMP), which consists of a set of products, things and services that a person needs every month to maintain their existence. The size of the pension (and additional payments) may be below the subsistence level - then an additional payment is established for a person, bringing the amount to the due amount.

The subsistence minimum for a pensioner is used when determining the amount of benefits and is annually established by the law on the federal budget for the corresponding year. The value of the PMP for 2019 is determined by the Law of December 19, 2016 No. 415-FZ and the average for Russia is 8540 rubles. PMP varies depending on the region of residence and is indexed annually taking into account inflation and the level of consumer prices.

Calculation principle

The basic amount of payments (without any allowances and regional supplements), which are guaranteed to a person, is close to the concept of a social pension. The most common case is old age payments, which are assigned if a person has reached retirement age, but does not have the necessary insurance experience. There are other categories of citizens who are charged with a minimum pension in Russia - all of them will be discussed in more detail below.

Old age

An indispensable condition for calculating the insurance payment is the availability of the required length of service and points. Payments of this type are carried out directly from the state budget, while the funded part of the insurance pension is financed from the pension fund. In 2019, the amount of the minimum old-age pension defined by law is 5,034.25 rubles and, since this is below the subsistence level, it is supplemented by social allowances.

Disability

The appointment of this type of social benefits requires a citizen to undergo a medical and social examination, which, having determined deviations in the state of health, assigns a disability group. According to the pension legislation, the following categories are distinguished:

  • disabled people 1, 2, 3 groups;
  • disabled since childhood;
  • disabled children.

In many cases, the group provided by the examination is established for a period of 1-2 years and requires re-examination, but sometimes (for example, for persons with disabilities from childhood) it can be given indefinitely. Pension payments depend on the assigned category - they are the smallest for disabled people of the 3rd group (4,279.14 rubles), and the maximum amount is for disabled children (12,082.06 rubles).

With the loss of a breadwinner

This social benefit is intended for minors who have lost at least one of their parents (in the case of full-time studies at a university, the permissible age is extended to 23 years). There are a number of conditions under which the pension is not charged or ceases to be issued, for example, when a full-time student is employed. The payment in case of the loss of one parent will be the same as the minimum old-age pension - 5,034.25 rubles, if the child loses both parents (or he was raised by a single mother) - the amount will be twice as much.

Who receives the minimum old-age pension

In 2019, in order to receive a state insurance pension, you must have 8 years of experience and at least 11.4 pension points - these are the minimum conditions and they will increase every year. If a person has insufficient indicators to calculate the insurance benefit, then he is entitled to a minimum old-age pension. A good analogue in this case would be the minimum wage, below which the employer cannot pay. This type of social benefits is paid:

  • Women upon reaching 60, men - 65 years old.
  • Representatives of small-numbered peoples of the North (for women the age is 50, for men - 55 years old), provided they live in a certain territory and engage in primordial crafts, hunting, and reindeer husbandry.

The size of the minimum pension in Russia

It is more correct to consider the size of the subsistence minimum instead of the minimum pension payments, because it is more correct to talk about the entire amount that the pensioner receives in his hands (taking into account the increase, preferential payments, etc.), and not about individual terms. The size of the PMP is planned and set annually by the government (the regional subsistence minimum can vary significantly depending on the republic or region). The dynamics of changes in the subsistence minimum of a pensioner in recent years can be found in the table:

In Moscow

Against the background of a decrease in the Russian indicator of the minimum subsistence level, the size of the PMP for residents of the capital in 2019 increased by 133 rubles and amounted to 11,561 rubles. This indicator refers to Moscow pensioners who have been registered at the place of residence in Moscow for less than 10 years. For those who have this term longer, pension payments are calculated with a Moscow supplement, so that the total amount corresponds to the city's social standard. In 2019, it is 14,500 rubles.

In outskirts of Moscow

When comparing, the difference in pension payments between a Muscovite and a resident of the Moscow region will be very significant - the second, taking into account the allowances, in 2019 receives 9,161 rubles (21% less). This value of the regional subsistence minimum for a pensioner is established by the Law of the Moscow Region No. 126/2016-OZ and its size is 211 rubles more than in the previous year.

In St. Petersburg

If we compare the indicators of the subsistence minimum for a pensioner for residents of St. Petersburg and the region, then the difference will not be as big as in the case of Muscovites. According to regional legislation (Laws No. 699-113 of 12/13/2016 and 11/15/2016 No. 85-OZ), the social payment here is 8,540 rubles for St. Petersburg residents and 8,503 rubles. for regional residents.

In the regions

If you look at the entire list of PMPs in Russia, you immediately notice a large difference in indicators for different regions (for example, for the Ivanovo region in 2019 it is 7,977 rubles, and for Yakutia - 13,807 rubles). The rules for calculating allowances are determined by local legislative acts, taking into account the possibilities of regional budgets - this explains the gap between the size of the PMP in different regions. The smallest living wage for pensioners of the Kursk region is 7,460 rubles, the largest is for those living in Chukotka - 19,000 rubles.

Minimum pension for working pensioners

The law allows you to receive pension payments and continue to work, increasing your income. This is possible if a person receives one of the following pensions:

  • Old age insurance (retirement pension) - for this you need to have work experience and reach a certain age.
  • Insurance or social for disability - in addition to the conclusion of the IEC, in the first case, work experience is required.
  • State support for some categories (military, officials) who continue to work.

A working pensioner has labor benefits (for example, when he is fired, he does not need to work for 2 weeks), he continues to accumulate pension coefficients and transfer insurance premiums. At the same time, there are a number of restrictions for him, for example, he cannot:

  • receive compensation for travel to the place of treatment and back;
  • expect a supplement if the pension is less than the PMP;
  • count on the indexation of pensions.

Minimum pension for non-working pensioners

If a person has no work experience, then he can apply for a minimum (social) pension. If you have a working curriculum vitae, pension payments are calculated according to the formula PS = FC + KB x SB, where:

  • PS - the total retirement amount that a person receives in his hands;
  • ФЧ - fixed part (in 2019 - 4,805.11 rubles);
  • KB - the number of accumulated pension points;
  • SB - the cost of one point (78.58 rubles).

Raising the minimum pension

Annually at the same time in Russia there is an increase in pensions due to indexation. The goal of this process is to increase pension payments by a certain percentage to protect against inflation. In this regard, the following activities can be noted:

  • On February 1, 2019, insurance pension payments were indexed and increased by 5.8%.
  • On April 1, 2019, the amount of social pensions was changed in connection with the new indicators of the subsistence minimum for a pensioner.
  • At the beginning of 2019, a lump sum payment of 5,000 rubles was paid to pensioners. Formally, this is not an increase in pension payments, but refers to an improvement in their income and living standards.

Video

Moscow is one of the multimillion cities in Russia and, of course, the highest standard of living is here. But, despite this, prices in the capital are growing rapidly and each of us is interested in the question of the minimum pension in Moscow for non-working pensioners in 2016?

The age of retirement in the country is 55 for women and 60 for men. In order to determine what kind of payment a citizen will have, it is necessary to know well the information about the subsistence level in the region. Consequently, the payment in Moscow will differ from the payment, for example, in Samara.
From March 1, 2016, payments to non-working pensioners in Moscow should grow by 20%. This decision was made at a meeting of the capital's government.

Minimum pension in Russia in 2016 from January 1

Despite the increase in payment from March, for some Russian citizens who do not have the required experience, they will receive 3692 rubles. Agree that this amount is much less than the cost of living. That is why, thanks to regional budgets, it will be possible to compensate for the difference between the minimum payment and the amount that is required to live in Moscow and the region.

For example, in the capital, the minimum amount for old age as of March 1 must be at least 14.5 thousand rubles, with the help of additional payments established in the city. It should be clarified that the changes will affect those unemployed citizens whose payments are not higher than the social minimum and living in the capital for 10 years.

For citizens who have the required work experience, you can always find out its size by visiting the Pension Fund. The amount of charges is made according to an individual scheme. It takes into account the length of service, the amount of wages, the number of children and for women the time of the decree. These factors largely depend on the size of the citizen's pension.

For example, in St. Petersburg the cost of living is just over 7 thousand rubles. Even if a citizen does not have the required length of service and has reached the required age for retirement, they will still begin to accrue a socially necessary minimum. And the city authorities must pay compensation for the difference from the budget, providing the amount of the living wage.

Minimum length of service for calculating a pension since 2016

The minimum pension in Russia is considered relative, it is impossible to determine it exactly. The main indicator that characterizes its minimum, of course, is the size of the subsistence minimum. And it is set for each region its own, both for Moscow and for the regions.

On January 1, 2015, the federal law “On Insurance Pensions” came into force. Payments in a new way will be assigned to the younger generation who started working in 2015 and later. Its size will depend on the official salary, work and insurance experience, and at what age the person went on vacation.

The principle of the new law is simple - the higher the salary and the longer the length of service, the more significant the amount will be. The new law changes the requirements for the minimum length of service that is required for her appointment. Today it is five years, and according to the new formula - 15 years. The minimum length of service will increase gradually, and another one will be added every year. In 2015, it was 6 years, therefore, in 2016, the minimum length of time for going on vacation is 7 years.

What will be the minimum pension in Moscow in 2016 for non-working pensioners?

The pension in Moscow in 2016 is formed according to the rules that are established in the federal law. If the work experience is at least five years, the age for men is 60 years, and for women is 55 years old, any citizen can apply for an old-age labor pension in Russia.

If a person does not have the required experience, he can receive social benefits. For this, a man must reach 65 years of age, and a woman 60. Starting from 2015, the labor pension is calculated on the basis of a new law. It will be formed from a fixed payment and coefficients that directly depend on the size of wages and length of service.

Based on the indexations carried out, the average payment in Moscow is:

  • old-age labor 14 thousand rubles;
  • social 8.3 thousand rubles

The minimum pension in 2016 in Moscow corresponds to a living wage of 11,428 rubles.

Benefit amount in the Moscow region

Men and women who have not reached the age of 60 and 55, respectively, with an insurance experience of at least 25 and 20 years, can receive the minimum unemployment benefit in Moscow and in Russia in general, which increases by two calendar weeks for each year of work exceeding the required insurance experience. In this situation, seniority is also required for retirement, which gives the right to retire early in old age.

What is the minimum old-age pension in 2016 in St. Petersburg?

In 2015, the subsistence level in St. Petersburg was 6,260 rubles, and the minimum old-age payment in Russia reached 9,445 rubles. Taking into account the current legislation, this amount cannot be less than the salary established by the minimum wage. And in 2015 this figure was 9 445 rubles.

In 2016, it is planned to index pensions twice, both in Moscow and St. Petersburg. The first indexation is in February, and the second is scheduled for this fall. But the February increase is not significant, so there will be a second increase in the fall. It is worth clarifying that this will become possible if the Pension Fund's income exceeds the inflation rate.

Consequently, according to preliminary estimates, after the autumn indexation, the amount of the minimum wage in St. Petersburg will increase by 700 rubles.

Will the social payment cover the living wage?

In 2016, the rules for calculating, indexing, recalculating the amount of the minimum pension for non-working and working pensioners in Moscow do not differ from the national ones. The only difference is that residents who are classified as indigenous Muscovites by regional legislation are not paid additional payments up to the city's social standard.

Other residents of Moscow - up to the regional cost of living. There is no such standard in the Moscow region; the all-Russian rules apply here.

Minimum and average per month (for old age, loss of breadwinner, disability)

In 2015

To calculate the old-age pension, you must have six years of insurance experience.

In 2015, the social standard of Moscow is twelve thousand rubles. This amount is at the same time the minimum possible insurance pension for native Muscovites (including additional payments). For other residents of Moscow, the minimum insurance pension, together with the regional supplement, was 9046 rubles.

In the Moscow region, the minimum pension in the first quarter of the year was 8029 rubles, in the second - 8400, in the third - 8400, in the fourth - 7867. The average pension excluding additional payments for 2015 was: in the capital - 9046 rubles, in the region - 7549 rubles.

In 2016

To calculate the old-age pension, you need seven years of insurance experience. In the absence of it, men from sixty-five years old, women from sixty receive social benefits. Its size as of June 1, 2016 is 4959 rubles 85 kopecks.

At the beginning of 2016, the social standard of Moscow remained the same as last year - twelve thousand rubles.

After indexation on 02/01/2016, the average size (excluding additional payments) of insurance pensions in Moscow:

  • old age - 13.1 thousand rubles;
  • for the loss of a breadwinner - 8.3 thousand rubles.
  • for disability - 8.2 thousand rubles.

The living wage for a pensioner in Moscow in 2016 (minimum pension) is 9850 rubles.

From 01.03. 2016 the capital's social standard was raised to 14,500 rubles. The minimum pension for other residents of the capital, taking into account the regional supplement, is 11,428 rubles, in the Moscow region - 8,950 rubles.

In 2017

To receive an insurance pension, you need eight years of insurance experience. The increase in social standards and the minimum pension depends on the results of 2016, early 2017 in the country and the region.

This year, inflation has already reached seven percent, in the future, according to various forecasts, it is expected from four to ten percent. The indexing size is set accordingly. Although, according to the experience of previous years, with a lack of funds, its holding may be postponed until 2018, when the presidential elections are held.

It is very logical from the point of view of the election campaign to accumulate a two-year indexation reserve so that pensioners receive a significant increase in January-February 2018, just before the March voting.

The value of the federal minimum wage for 2016

At the beginning of the minimum wage in the Russian Federation in 2016 - 6203.6 rubles. From 01.07.2016, the federal minimum wage has been increased to seven thousand five hundred rubles. In Moscow, the minimum wage from 01.06.2015 is sixteen thousand five hundred rubles, in the region - twelve thousand five hundred.

City supplements, pension supplements from 2017

According to the experience of the current year, in 2017 one should not fear the abolition of the Moscow allowance. If the Moscow government finds funds, it is logical to expect its next increase until March 2018, when the presidential elections are held.

Pensions for working and non-working pensioners in Moscow

At the suggestion of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection, in 2016 or from the beginning of 2017, a restriction may be introduced in the payment of pensions to persons whose earnings since the beginning of 2016 amounted to more than a million rubles and they continue to receive income at the same level.

For non-working pensioners - native Muscovites, the minimum pension in Moscow at the moment is fourteen thousand five hundred rubles (social standard); for others eligible for an insurance pension - 9850 rubles (living wage).

Terms of pension payment in Moscow through Sberbank

From 01.11.2015, through branches of Sberbank, regional branches of PF transfer pensions to their recipients three times a month from the third to the twenty-second day.

  1. Those who previously received pensions in the first decade receive a transfer of the tenth.
  2. Those who received it on the eleventh or fifteenth of the month - on the twelfth of the month.
  3. Those who received the sixteenth and twentieth numbers now receive the translation of the twenty-first number.

Will the pension be increased with a temporary residence permit in Moscow?

After the introduction of a social standard in the capital, many people appeared who wanted to increase their salary in a dishonest way. Pensioners from other regions were registered with Muscovite relatives, for a fee - with everyone who provided such a service.

Inspectors of the PF unsuccessfully searched for these supposedly new Muscovites at their indicated place of residence. They continued to live in the same place, and received pensions on bank cards or issued powers of attorney. Or by any means they tried to settle in Moscow with the approaching retirement age.

Meanwhile, the social standard is not a privilege of the residents of the capital, but compensation for the higher expenses of the residents of the metropolis in comparison with other regions for food, consumer services, transport, and utilities.

Employers of enterprises in Moscow pay higher wages, the minimum wage here is higher than in most regions. Pensioners are paid extra by the city budget. The fictitious residents thus plundered it, although their costs are still at the regional level.

Real migrant retirees are also undesirable in the capital: there is an acute shortage of labor. The influx of the non-working population only exacerbated this problem. Therefore, the Moscow government was forced to take action.

From 01.01.2013, the additional payment to the social standard is established only for native Muscovites - citizens who have had a residency qualification in the capital for at least ten years.

The residency qualification includes the total time of registration in the capital, the annexed territories (permanent at the place of residence), obtained by adding up all the periods of such a residence permit during life. For the recipients of the social standard surcharge registered before 01.01.2013, the procedure for receiving it has been preserved.

Other citizens who have a residency qualification of less than ten years, a temporary metropolitan residence permit, receive a pension no less than the metropolitan subsistence minimum. Upon reaching ten years of settled life, they are paid a supplement to the social standard.

When moving to another place of residence, citizens of the Russian Federation receive an additional payment up to the subsistence level of the region where they are constantly registered. For Muscovites who have moved to another place of residence, the surcharge up to the social standard of the capital is not saved.

However, if a Muscovite registers at a new place of residence, and maintains a permanent residence permit in Moscow, the pension will continue to be transferred to his account with Sberbank in the same timeframe or paid under a notarized power of attorney.

To receive it, a pensioner annually confirms the fact that he is a live, personal appearance at the PF department, with a certificate from a Russian notary; competent institution of a foreign state, embassy, ​​consulate of the Russian Federation, if the pensioner is abroad.

A document confirming being alive is the act of personal appearance drawn up in such cases. For those who need it in order to pay the survivor's pension, a certificate is also drawn up about the performance of paid work abroad. If they are not submitted on time, the pension is not paid. Subsequent submission - the payment is resumed.

What is the date of pension payments in Moscow?

Payment of pensions in Moscow is made the next day after their accrual. For each pensioner, the contract establishes a personal date for receiving pensions. She is not appointed later than the 25th day of the month for which the pension is calculated.

If, according to the schedule, the date of receipt of the pension falls on a weekend or holiday, it is paid until that day.

What is the pension of a labor veteran?

In the Russian Federation in 2016, pensions for labor veterans will grow by 15 percent. In addition, pensioners with such a title have the right to increase supplements to their pension by monetizing the benefits they are entitled to for purchasing:

  • travel tickets, season tickets;
  • medicines, medicinal products;
  • vouchers to the sanatorium.

Federal labor veterans living in the capital are entitled to special city payments. They are established by various acts of current legislation.

What is more profitable: a pension of the capital or the region?

In Moscow, indigenous Muscovites are paid additional payments up to the social standard, at the moment - 14,500 rubles. In the Moscow region, there is also a social surcharge, but the algorithm for calculating it is complex and individual in each case.

It is more profitable to be a pensioner-native Muscovite than to be a pensioner in the Moscow region. In this sense, those residents of the region who are constantly registered in settlements that are included in the borders of New Moscow are lucky. Together with the accession, they automatically received Moscow benefits, their life time in these settlements, including before joining the capital, was counted in the residency requirement.

Indexation of pensions in Moscow

All types of pensions received in the Russian Federation are indexed annually. In 2015, insurance pensions were increased by 11.4 percent, social pensions by 10.3 percent; in 2016, insurance and social - by 4 percent.

What is the pension of civil servants in Moscow?

For pensioners from among the former officials of the city's economy, additional payments to pensions are established by the Law of Moscow No. 3 of January 26, 2005. The size of these additional payments increases annually by 3 percent from 55 percent of the rate for the last position held, established by law for men with 12.5 years of civil service experience, and women for ten years.

At the same time, the amount of the pension and additional payments shall not exceed eighty percent of the salary of an official of the corresponding rank.

For other civil servants of the capital and the region in 2017, the payment for length of service will be assigned with 15 years of civil service experience. The base amount is 45 percent of earnings for the last year (12 months) of work.

For each additional year of experience over fifteen, the percentage of payments increases by 3%, but not more than 75 percent of earnings for the last year.

From 01.01.2017, pensions for civil servants will be annually assigned six months later than in the previous year, with a maximum of sixty-five years for men, sixty-three years for women. Presumably, the rest of the inhabitants of Russia will have a similar procedure for raising the retirement age no earlier than the second half of 2018, after the inauguration of the president.

The size of the minimum pension in Moscow in 2016 for non-working and working pensioners

The issues of pension payment and its accrual are one of the most important for modern Russia. Indeed, this point is associated with a lot of difficulties, problems and tasks. Naturally, many are interested in different points. For example, what will happen to the pension payments of working people or what will happen in 2016 in Russia.

Many different points and parameters are used to calculate the size of this kind of social benefit. Each of them directly affects the level and size of the final amount.

Clerical specialists assure that the following data are required to calculate the pension benefit:

  • employee experience;
  • the size of his average salary;
  • the presence of any awards, medals and other significant documents;
  • regional coefficients, for example, for living and organizing work in difficult conditions (in such cases, they often talk about those who work in the north or in other hard-to-reach areas).

All these data together allow you to determine the amount. And you should be extremely careful about all these calculations in order to understand how much money you will receive on a well-deserved rest.

What is social payment

Those who do not have enough experience (now in Russia the norm is at least 5 years, but they want to increase it to 15), or not at all for various reasons, are assigned a social pension. Naturally, it is several times less labor. But even so, it can be different in amount. And many are extremely worried about the question: what will they look like in 2016.

A social pension is a type of payment that is provided for citizens who have not received the necessary work experience to register an old-age payment. And there can be quite a few reasons for this:

  • the person has never worked officially;
  • the recipient of the payment is disabled;
  • who has lost a breadwinner and has not yet reached the age of 18.

Social pension is a kind of support from the state. However, it should be understood that if a person, being able-bodied, has not worked officially in his entire life and has not made contributions to the budget, he cannot count on some kind of global payments. The state will not support the dependent. Today, the minimum amount of such a pension is 3626 rubles. It is planned that next year this amount will be increased by 5.5%. Although there is a fairly high chance that there will be no increase in principle, since there is a crisis in the country and there is simply nowhere to take money for some global indexing.

Working and non-working pensioners - how they will be recalculated payments

The minimum pension in 2016 for non-working pensioners will be exactly the same as for working people. Indeed, at this stage, the state has not yet legislated the distinction between these two groups of citizens.

It is impossible to deduce this minimum size, since social benefits are calculated on an individual basis. Therefore, in most cases, the minimum amount of pension payments is understood as a social pension. As for old age payments, there are no specific examples. But there is evidence that people in the periphery receive about 8,000 rubles of pensions.

It is clear that it is impossible to live on such amounts. Especially in light of the actively developing crisis in Russia today. Therefore, the question: what will be the minimum pension in Russia in 2016, today is relevant in a special way and is extremely acute.

What data on the indexation of pension accruals is there

Today everyone is eagerly awaiting news on the pension issue. After all, further plans for the lives of several million people depend on this. The state is actively trying to resolve this issue by all available methods.

At the same time, it should be understood that the events that have occurred:

  • the global isolation of Russia by most of its European partners;
  • the imposition of sanctions against the country;
  • problems in the domestic currency market and much more

led to serious problems with filling the budget. And this became the reason that it is becoming more and more difficult for the government to fulfill all the necessary social obligations every day.

Despite the fact that it was the pensioners who built the state and ensured its efficiency, it is on them that they periodically decide to save money. Therefore, the latest news on the indexation of the minimum pension in 2016 is awaited by many and with great impatience. Impatience is fueled by the fact that there has been talk of canceling indexations for 2016.

The latest information that was received on this issue and has so far been accepted as reliable is that indexation will definitely take place and will amount to about 7%. Against the background of everything in a row, such an increase cannot be called serious. But at the same time, it will be very difficult without him.

You can track information on this issue on the websites of relevant departments, as well as learn from all leading media outlets that are authorized to publish official information. So it will definitely not go unnoticed. In addition, it should be understood that there is not long to wait, because it is necessary to distribute the budget for the next year. Therefore, the final decision on this problem will be made pretty soon.

Pensioners should prepare for the best. After all, another factor plays on them - 2016 is an election year, and the state cannot afford to offend its main electorate. Therefore, the chances of an increase in even the smallest amount of pensions are quite high.

in Moscow do not differ from the all-Russian ones. The only difference is that residents who are classified as indigenous Muscovites by regional legislation are not paid additional payments up to the city's social standard.

Other residents of Moscow - up to the regional cost of living. There is no such standard in the Moscow region; the all-Russian rules apply here.

In 2015

In 2015, the social standard of Moscow was twelve thousand rubles. This amount is at the same time the minimum possible insurance pension for native Muscovites (including additional payments). For other residents of Moscow, the minimum insurance pension, together with the regional supplement, was 9046 rubles.

In the Moscow region, the minimum pension in the first quarter of the year was 8029 rubles, in the second - 8400, in the third - 8400, in the fourth - 7867. The average pension excluding additional payments for 2015 was: in the capital - 9046 rubles, in the region - 7549 rubles.

In 2016

To calculate the old-age pension, seven years of insurance experience were needed. In the absence of it, men from sixty-five years old, women from sixty receive social benefits. Its size on June 1 was 2016 - 4959 rubles 85 kopecks.

At the beginning of 2016, the social standard of Moscow remained the same as last year - twelve thousand rubles.

After indexation on 02/01/2016, the average size (excluding additional payments) of insurance pensions in Moscow:

  • old age - 13.1 thousand rubles;
  • for the loss of a breadwinner - 8.3 thousand rubles.
  • for disability - 8.2 thousand rubles.

in 2016 it was 9850 rubles.

From 01.03. In 2016, the capital's social standard was raised to 14,500 rubles. The minimum pension for other residents of the capital, taking into account the regional supplement, is 11,428 rubles, in the Moscow region - 8,950 rubles.

In 2017

To obtain, you need eight years of insurance experience. The increase in social standards and the minimum pension depends on the results of 2016, early 2017 in the country and the region.

This year, inflation has already reached seven percent, in the future, according to various forecasts, it is expected from four to ten percent. Accordingly, it is established. Although, according to the experience of previous years, if there is a lack of funds, its holding may be postponed until spring, when the presidential elections are held.

It is very logical from the point of view of the election campaign to accumulate a two-year indexation reserve so that pensioners receive a significant increase in January-February 2018, just before the March voting.

In 2018

As expected, the minimum Moscow pension will be increased in 2018. The amount of the increase will be 3 thousand rubles - from 14,500 to 17,500.

Federal minimum wage

For 2016

At the beginning of the minimum wage in the Russian Federation in 2016 - 6203.6 rubles. From 01.07.2016, the federal minimum wage has been increased to seven thousand five hundred rubles. In Moscow, the minimum wage from 01.06.2015 is sixteen thousand five hundred rubles, in the region - twelve thousand five hundred.

For 2017

For 2018

The minimum wage in the Russian Federation from 01.01.2018 - 9489 rubles.

For 2019

The minimum wage in the Russian Federation from 01.01.2019 - in the amount of the subsistence minimum of the working-age population in Russia as a whole for the second quarter of the last year.

City supplements, pension supplements from 2017

According to the experience of the current year, in 2017 one should not fear the abolition of the Moscow allowance. If the Moscow government finds funds, it is logical to expect its next increase until March 2018, when the presidential elections are held.

At the suggestion of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection, in 2016 or from the beginning of 2017, a restriction may be introduced in the payment of pensions to persons whose earnings since the beginning of 2016 amounted to more than a million rubles and they continue to receive income at the same level.

For non-working pensioners - native Muscovites, the minimum pension in Moscow at the moment is fourteen thousand five hundred rubles (social standard); for others eligible for an insurance pension - 9850 rubles (living wage).

Terms of pension payment in Moscow through Sberbank

From 01.11.2015, through the branches, the regional branches of the PF transfer pensions to their recipients three times a month from the third to the twenty-second day.

  1. Those who previously received pensions in the first decade receive a transfer of the tenth.
  2. Those who received it on the eleventh or fifteenth of the month - on the twelfth of the month.
  3. Those who received the sixteenth and twentieth numbers now receive the translation of the twenty-first number.

After the introduction of a social standard in the capital, many people appeared who wanted to increase their salary in a dishonest way. Pensioners from other regions were registered with Muscovite relatives, for a fee - with everyone who provided such a service.

Inspectors of the PF unsuccessfully searched for these supposedly new Muscovites at their indicated place of residence. They continued to live in the same place, and received pensions on bank cards or issued powers of attorney. Or by any means they tried to settle in Moscow with the approaching retirement age.

Meanwhile, the social standard is not a privilege of the residents of the capital, but compensation for the higher expenses of the residents of the metropolis in comparison with other regions for food, consumer services, transport, and utilities.

Employers of enterprises in Moscow pay higher wages, the minimum wage here is higher than in most regions. Pensioners are paid extra by the city budget. The fictitious residents thus plundered it, although their costs are still at the regional level.

Real migrant retirees are also undesirable in the capital: there is an acute shortage of labor. The influx of the non-working population only exacerbated this problem. Therefore, the Moscow government was forced to take action.

From 01.01.2013, the additional payment to the social standard is established only for native Muscovites - citizens who have had a residency qualification in the capital for at least ten years.

The residency qualification includes the total time of registration in the capital, the annexed territories (permanent at the place of residence), obtained by adding up all the periods of such a residence permit during life. For the recipients of the social standard surcharge registered before 01.01.2013, the procedure for receiving it has been preserved.

Other citizens who have a residency qualification of less than ten years, a temporary metropolitan residence permit, receive a pension no less than the metropolitan subsistence minimum. Upon reaching ten years of settled life, they are paid a supplement to the social standard.

When moving to another place of residence, citizens of the Russian Federation receive an additional payment up to the subsistence level of the region where they are constantly registered. For Muscovites who have moved to another place of residence, the surcharge up to the social standard of the capital is not saved.

However, if a Muscovite registers at a new place of residence, and maintains a permanent residence permit in Moscow, the pension will continue to be transferred to his account with Sberbank in the same timeframe or paid under a notarized power of attorney.

To receive it, a pensioner annually confirms the fact that he is a live, personal appearance at the PF department, with a certificate from a Russian notary; competent institution of a foreign state, embassy, ​​consulate of the Russian Federation, if the pensioner is abroad.

A document confirming being alive is the act of personal appearance drawn up in such cases. For those who need it in order to pay the survivor's pension, a certificate is also drawn up about the performance of paid work abroad. If they are not submitted on time, the pension is not paid. Subsequent submission - the payment is resumed.

Payment of pensions in Moscow is made the next day after their accrual. For each pensioner, the contract establishes a personal date for receiving pensions. She is not appointed later than the 25th day of the month for which the pension is calculated.

If, according to the schedule, the date of receipt of the pension falls on a weekend or holiday, it is paid until that day.

What is the pension of a labor veteran?

In the Russian Federation in 2016, pensions for labor veterans will grow by 15 percent. In addition, pensioners with such a title have the right to increase supplements to their pension by monetizing the benefits they are entitled to for purchasing:

  • travel tickets, season tickets;
  • medicines, medicinal products;
  • vouchers to the sanatorium.

Those of federal importance living in the capital are entitled to special city payments. They are established by various acts of current legislation.

What is more profitable: a pension of the capital or the region?

In Moscow, indigenous Muscovites are paid additional payments up to the social standard, at the moment - 14,500 rubles, since the beginning of 2018 - 17,500 rubles. In the Moscow region, there is also a social surcharge, but the algorithm for calculating it is complex and individual in each case.

It is more profitable to be a pensioner-native Muscovite than to be a pensioner in the Moscow region. In this sense, those residents of the region who are constantly registered in settlements that are included in the borders of New Moscow are lucky. Together with the accession, they automatically received Moscow benefits, their life time in these settlements, including before joining the capital, was counted in the residency requirement.

Indexation of pensions in Moscow

All types of pensions received in the Russian Federation are indexed annually. In 2015, insurance pensions were increased by 11.4 percent, social pensions by 10.3 percent; in 2016, insurance and social - by 4 percent.

For pensioners from among the former officials of the city's economy, additional payments to pensions are established by the Law of Moscow No. 3 of January 26, 2005. The size of these additional payments increases annually by 3 percent from 55 percent of the rate for the last position held, established by law for men with 12.5 years of civil service experience, and women for ten years.

At the same time, the amount of the pension and additional payments shall not exceed eighty percent of the salary of an official of the corresponding rank.

For other civil servants of the capital and the region in 2017, the payment for length of service will be assigned with 15 years of civil service experience. The base amount is 45 percent of earnings for the last year (12 months) of work.

For each additional year of experience over fifteen, the percentage of payments increases by 3%, but not more than 75 percent of earnings for the last year.

From 01.01.2017, pensions for civil servants will be annually assigned six months later than in the previous year, with a maximum of sixty-five years for men, sixty-three years for women. Presumably, the rest of the inhabitants of Russia will have a similar procedure for raising the retirement age no earlier than the second half of 2018, after the inauguration of the president.