Domestic dog in the apartment. The best dog for your apartment

29.08.2019

Dogs are among the most popular and widespread pets not only in Russian cities, but also in foreign countries. In most cases, when choosing a dog for an apartment, preference is given to small, dwarf or medium-sized breeds.

How to choose a dog breed for an apartment

The very first domesticated dogs, according to scientists, were not only watchmen, but also devoted companions and helpers of man on the hunt. Only later did a definite division of all dog breeds into separate groups, due to their main purpose, developed. The very first were guard dogs and hunting breeds, and a little later - small decorative or "sofa" dogs, which were not required at all to provide service, work or security activities.

This classification of dog breeds is considered to be rather arbitrary and not very informative. With the development of mankind, there has been a radical change in the field of application of some breeds. To a large extent, these changes relate to hunting breeds, which today are increasingly moving into the category of pets.

Basically, all breeds are grouped according to the typological main characteristics or according to the nature of the application, for example, gun and indoor pet dogs. Currently, canine organizations recognize a different number of groups and dog breeds.

When choosing a dog breed for keeping in an apartment, it is necessary to take into account a large number of factors and parameters:

... It is important to remember that fighting dogs are unlikely to please their neighbors in an apartment building with their presence;
the dog's ability to tolerate loneliness is easy enough. Many breeds are extremely reluctant to stay at home alone, annoy others with barking or howling, and are also capable of spoiling interior items or shoes;
the need to provide constant and thorough care of the pet. Breeds with a long or abundantly shedding coat need more competent and fairly frequent grooming;
the presence of an allergy of any severity to dog hair in someone from the household. At present, a fairly large number of different representatives of dog breeds have been bred, differing in the so-called "hypoallergenic";
presence in the house. A four-legged pet of any breed becomes not only a member of the family, but also a participant in joint entertainment and games, therefore it must have a good disposition and an absolutely calm character.

After making the decision to have a dog, you need to understand that your pet needs attention and care, as well as proper care. For each animal, individuality, its own disposition and habits, as well as temperament are very characteristic. When choosing, it is not recommended to focus solely on fashion trends or the appearance of the dog.

It is advisable to spend some time familiarizing yourself with special literature, visiting exhibitions and consulting with experienced, qualified breeders. Each breed differs in the level of training and learning abilities, as well as the specifics of care or housing. That is why it is advisable to choose a breed that can be provided with comfortable maintenance and optimal care.

Especially popular recently have become quite unpretentious in care, the so-called "non-shedding" or hypoallergenic dogs:

Maltese- a small breed with a beautiful and silky, snow-white coat. Playful, positive and very loyal lapdog is an excellent apartment option;
tibetan terrier- a rather rare breed of dog in Russia, whose representatives have a shaggy and funny appearance;
Yorkshire Terrier- a popular breed in different countries, which practically does not shed, takes up very little space, and can also be easily accustomed to peeing in an ordinary litter box;
- an agreeable and loving breed, which has captive hair on its own, therefore, the growing hair needs to be systematically combed out or simply cut neatly;
water portuguese dog- a very unusual medium-sized breed, rare among domestic breeders, belonging to the category of active hunting dogs;
or small Belgian dog- a pet that treats children well with a funny face that makes the breed look like a little monkey;
poodle- a hypoallergenic breed, represented by the varieties "toy", "mini" and "standard", which are characterized by intelligence, quick wit, devotion, as well as an even and very calm attitude towards children and other animals;
- cheerful, playful and very sociable, unpretentious breed of companion dogs with an original, unusual looking exterior;
- very active and energetic, cheerful and restless breed, a real companion and an excellent family dog;
schnauzers- the varieties "mittel" and "zwerg" are very energetic, therefore they need long and active walks, but are perfect for living quarters.

Important! It is imperative that, separately from the representatives of the feline family, it is necessary to keep a Pit Bull Terrier, Greyhound, Cairn Terrier, Rottweiler, Welsh Terrier and German Pinscher, as well.

If the apartment already contains such pets as rodents, birds and small exotic animals, then the acquired dog should not have a pursuit instinct, so you should refrain from buying a hunting breed. Cocker Spaniels, Samoyeds, Bobtails and Labradors are very friendly towards cats.

Small breeds

A group of small or "sofa" dogs for apartment maintenance is represented by three rather conventional categories of breeds:

Toy - pets with a height within 28 cm, with an average weight of no more than 2.0 kg;
Dwarf - the maximum height of adults is about 35 cm, with an average weight in the range of 2.0-5.0 kg;
Small dogs - pets up to 45 cm high at the withers, weighing no more than 10.0 kg.

The smallest, compact in size dog breeds intended for housing:

Papillon- the breed has a curious and docile character, easy to train and quickly become loyal companion dogs for their owner. You need to comb out the animal a couple of times a week, and bathe no more than three or four times a year with special shampoos;
- a breed characterized by mobility, vigor, courage and curiosity, as well as quick wits. The dog is not shy and not prone to hysteria, is able to easily endure loneliness and use the litter box, but has an overestimated conceit;
Miniature Pinscher or- a breed characterized by a strong constitution, short coat and ease of care, vigor and high IQ. Features include the need to ensure rigorous training and adequate exercise. The breed is unacceptable for keeping a couch potato;
- Affectionate and very friendly breed with a unique appearance that can become a great friend for children. Dogs of this breed are ideal for keeping lonely and inactive people, but they need quality care;
Dachshund- a breed of medium-sized size, an active life position and a tireless disposition. Dogs of this breed are great for hunters, and also love water, but they are prone to diseases of the spine and are highly sensitive to cold. It should be remembered that dachshunds are extremely difficult to get along with other breeds of dogs and cats.

Also compact in size breeds include the English Toy Terrier, Lapdog, Boston Terrier, Yorkshire Terrier, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Small Lion Dog, Norwich Terrier, Pekingese, Pomeranian, Russian Toy Terrier, Chihuahua, Shea -tzu and Japanese chin.

Medium breeds

Today, representatives of medium-sized dog breeds are very diverse, so there are completely no problems with choosing a pet that matches personal preferences and conditions of detention. Cynologists advise to give preference to unpretentious and maximally adapted to urban content breeds:

German boxer- a breed belonging to a large working group of dogs with a kind and naive character. It is perfectly trainable, and also belongs to truly universal natures that can learn almost everything. An energetic and quite active dog is distinguished by loyalty and devotion, and also has a good sense of human psychology;
Jack Russell Terrier- a very unpretentious, obedient and docile breed, whose wool has the ability to self-clean, which greatly facilitates the care of such a pet. The breed characteristics include playfulness and family, as well as the complete absence of unmotivated aggression towards a person;
Alaskan Kli-Kai or- a popular breed in our country, represented by the varieties "Toy", "Miniature" and "Standard". A very intelligent, curious and active dog is distinguished by devotion and curiosity, and also gets along well in a family with small children;
Australian Shepherd or- a breed bred as a result of crossing the Bernese Mountain Dog, Basque and Pyrenean Shepherd Dogs, as well as different varieties of coli breeds. An intelligent and active dog has quite strong guarding instincts. The breed features are presented by an agreeable disposition, obedience and ease of training;
Australian kelpie Is a not very popular herding dog in our country, which has genetically determined characteristics that differ from other breeds. Due to its special “specialization”, from an early age the kelpie prefers to graze not only other animals, but also small children, therefore it is often used as a “nurse-dog”.

The medium-sized group of dogs is the most numerous and popular with breeders. This group includes about two hundred breeds, very different in appearance, temperament and purpose.

This category includes dogs with a height of 40-57 cm and a weight of no more than 24-25 kg, but only some of them are most suitable for keeping in an apartment, including Terrier Scotch tape, Latvian Hound, Korean Jindo, German Great Spitz , Cromforlander, Bashkir Laika, Bull Terrier, and also the White Swiss Shepherd.

Large breeds

In addition to small and medium-sized breeds, when living in a fairly spacious apartment, it is quite possible to purchase a large dog. In this case, long walks, providing the pet with sufficient physical activity, timely training and competent training will become prerequisites for apartment maintenance:

- a large breed, characterized by a developed mind and a high level of intelligence. Differs in a high degree of learning ability, dedication and loyalty, well-developed working qualities and protective instincts. The breed is suitable for experienced breeders, needs physical activity and sufficient mental stress;
Smooth haired labrador- a very unpretentious and fairly large breed, distinguished by obedience, loyalty, cheerfulness and ingenuity, as well as complete fearlessness. The coat is thick and silky. The main advantages of a smooth-haired Labrador are represented by quick learning and good health, but such a pet needs constant education and training;
German doberman- large size, obedient dog breed with the best protective qualities. The coat is short and does not require special, complex care. Dobermans are distinguished by restraint and aristocracy, loyalty and friendliness, quick learning, as well as affection for all members of their family, including small children;
German dog- companion dog, watchman and guard. The breed is distinguished by its ideal appearance, stateliness, elegance and power, very successfully complemented by a calm and dignified character. Great Dane dogs have an analytical mind and show good results in training. The disadvantages include some demanding care and a very good appetite;
- a breed not intended for outdoor keeping. Such a reliable guard does not possess unreasonable aggressiveness, and is also very loyal to all family members. The breed is distinguished by a lively mind, the ability to learn and train. However, Cane Corso will require the owner of certain skills of upbringing and ensuring sufficient physical activity.

If you live in a small apartment, but want to get yourself a dog, then you need to be careful and selective. Because not all dog breeds are suitable for an apartment because of the size, character and type of coat. Below we will talk about what breed to choose for children and an apartment, what puppies can be kept in an apartment, what to look for.

Top 10 dog breeds for an apartment

Affenpinscher - height at the withers up to 30 cm. Differs in endurance, sharp mind, independence, small size and calm disposition. The dog's coat is hard and thick, shades of color are black, fawn, brown.

Pros:

loves his family, children;
ready to protect the owner.

Minuses:

careful grooming of the coat;
learning difficulties.

- a small dog with short legs and long ears. The coat is short, white and brown with dark spots. By nature - an active, loving dog, will become a good companion, love your children and remain devoted to the owner.

Pros:

the possibility of using a beagle for hunting and tracking small animals;
good sense of smell.

Minuses:

learning difficulties;

- a large, obedient dog, the best protectors that can live in an apartment. Wool - short, color from black to dark brown, medium height - up to 70 cm. Doberman Pinscher is distinguished by restraint, aristocracy, friendliness and affection for his family.

Pros:

strength and endurance;
minimal training;
fast learner.

Minuses:

fast excitability;
large size of the pet.

Jack Russell Terrier is medium-sized with short hair, color is white with red and brown spots. Can be used as a companion or burrowing hunter. By nature, it is an agile, courageous, active and inquisitive dog.

Pros:

fast learner;
endless energy;
love for children.

Minuses:

the need for constant physical activity;
long walks in open space.

- the best and obedient dog for a small apartment with children. The breed is classified as long-haired, the color is from light brown to golden, the average weight is 1.5 kg. By nature, it is cute, active, requires attention and is very mobile, used to be used for catching rodents.

Pros:

small size;
peacefulness;
good attitude to other animals.

Minuses:

constant grooming of the coat;
the need for a balanced diet and vitamins;
picky diet.

A dog has been living next to a person for several millennia, following him everywhere. All breeds of tetrapods differ in character traits, therefore, the choice of a pet, depending on the conditions of its residence, should be approached wisely. We will find out what kind of dog is best to have in an apartment in order to live in it in a conflict-free environment.

Yorkshire Terriers are friendly to people and other animals, and deeply loyal to the owner. They will be able to become a full-fledged member of the family, since these dogs prefer to spend most of their lives in a home circle.

The French breed of dogs Bichon Frize gets along well with children. Such a pet, due to its appearance, can only evoke affection and positive emotions.

Initially, the American Cocker Spaniel hunting dog breed has perfectly adapted to life at home. They are very intelligent and loyal dogs that are superbly trainable.

Dachshund is a sensitive breed. To keep such a dog in the house, he needs to buy toys and constantly play with him. In this case, the active ardor of the dog will be pacified.

The medium-sized English Bulldog breed will make a good companion in the house. She is calm in her character and condescending to people.

Papillon is a small dog with a docile and curious character. They will not cause much trouble in the apartment.

Great Dane belongs to dogs of impressive dimensions. But the submissive calmness and aristocratic temperament of this breed makes these pets spend most of the day on the couch, curled up in a ball.

The Fold Dog Bloodhound is a balanced dog that never shows aggression. She is very good-natured and loves the owner very much.

The Chinese Crested Dog will become your little and cheerful companion in life. She loves to receive constant affection and care from her master.

The poodle is a classic pet. This is an ornamental dog breed that is also very intelligent.

The Chinese breed of Shih Tzu easily finds a common language with people. They share love among all family members and are open to everyone.

The Maltese lapdog will be a good pet for a city apartment. Such dogs are very inventive and affectionate. They love to run very much and ask their owners to play with them.

Dogs of the Coton de Tulear breed can feel great both in a country house and in a city apartment. They are especially susceptible to praise and adore the approval of their master.

The Prague Rat breed is officially classified as one of the smallest in Europe. In everyday life, such dogs are calm and silent. They easily adapt to life at home.

Do you care about your pet's health?
We are responsible for those we have tamed!"- says a quote from the story" The Little Prince ". Maintaining the health of a pet is one of the main duties of the owner. Take care of your pet by giving him a complex. The unique complex is designed for both cats and dogs, as well as birds and rodents.
An active supplement that will help your pet to shine with health and share happiness with you!

If you intend to make a four-legged friend and have already managed to get the consent of the family, you are probably tormented by the question of how to choose the right dog. No wonder, as it is not difficult to get lost in the sea of wet noses and prying eyes.

It has been known since childhood that a dog is a friend of man. The dog is the first animal that man has tamed. The dog is an eternal helper and companion, personifying selfless love and devotion.

In the article, you will learn what considerations should be followed when choosing a dog.

We select a dog breed for yourself and your child

Many are guided by the breed when choosing a dog. They push the character into the background. An expensive dog is part of the image along with an expensive car, a chic mansion and clothes of a famous brand. This approach to choosing a four-legged friend is wrong.

Before buying a dog, consider whether there will be enough time to raise a pet. Do not disregard the organization of living conditions for keeping the dog.
Aboriginal breeds are popular - Central Asian Shepherd Dogs, Husky Dogs and Samoyeds. Undoubtedly, the plastic psyche of an animal is able to adapt to a new habitat, but living in a city apartment is not suitable for these breeds.
When choosing a dog, keep in mind that the treatment and maintenance of the animal is fraught with financial costs.
Consider temperament and character when choosing. If a person is choleric, you should refuse to buy a Dalmatian, a dachshund or a fox terrier. Better to choose a spaniel or a retriever.
Fighting dog breeds need proper training and a strong hand. Otherwise, the dog will become uncontrollable and dangerous. There are many stories with fighting dogs that ended tragically.
A pet will limit your freedom of choice in the field of recreation and travel. If you are going to go on vacation, someone should look after the dog.
After the dog appears in the house, it will have to be cleaned more often. It is necessary to prepare in advance for the fight against wool, which will appear on upholstered furniture and carpets.

It's easy to get a pet, but remember to be responsible to your pet. Otherwise, the four-legged friend will become unnecessary and end up on the street or in a shelter.

Breed selection

The best breeds for a child

If a child asks to get him a puppy, do not be afraid of puddles on the floor and slippers eaten. Puppies behave this way only at first.

The child will become a harmonious personality. A shaggy companion will protect you from loneliness. A child, attached to a dog, will get rid of complexes that often arise during communication with peers.

Children share secrets with the dog. The dog will listen carefully, understand and sincerely sympathize. In infantile children, a puppy promotes the development of responsibility. A dog can entertain a child regardless of age. Communication with a puppy has a positive effect on the discipline and life interests of the child.

When choosing an animal, be guided by the character, temperament and personal qualities. Prepare for the fact that the child will refuse to raise and train the dog, and the solution to this problem will fall on the parent's shoulders.

Video Tips

Here is a list of breeds that get along great with children.

Collie... Kind, gentle and calm. They are sensitive to children.
Poodle... Unpretentious in content, suitable for active and temperamental children.
Beagle... Small, intelligent and friendly dogs, well trained.
Golden retriever... Tolerant of children's pranks. Outgoing and friendly.
Yorkshire Terrier ... A small dog with an amazing temperament. Perfect for a girl.

If a child is persistently asking for a puppy, forget the principles and do it. I can say with confidence that such a New Year's gift or birthday surprise will change a child's life, making it active, fun and eventful.

Home guard dogs

Guard dogs differ significantly from guard relatives. They not only warn the owner about a stranger on the territory of a suburban area, but also attack an uninvited guest.

Remarkable guarding qualities in Giant Schnauzers, Black Terriers, Shepherd Dogs and Rottweilers.

I will describe in detail the listed breeds.

Sheepdogs are the classic defenders of the house ... They are suitable for the protection of huge territories and are excellent for training. The owner should teach, shepherds do not trust strangers. When a stranger enters the protected area, the shepherd dog shows protective qualities. If guests come, it is better to close the dog in an aviary.
Black Terrier is a specially bred breed for security and service functions... Such a dog is strongly attached to the owner, often does not recognize relatives and relatives. The Black Terrier needs socialization from an early age. The dog is active and loves to play.
Giant Schnauzer - used in the watchdog industry since the beginning of the last century... Protective qualities are well expressed. The dog is family friendly. Needs special care due to long coat.
Rottweiler - police dog... Guard and sentry instincts are excellently developed. The Rottweiler is distinguished by a calm character and is able to respond with an energetic attack. Although the dog's coat is short, the harsh Russian winters are not terrible.

Small dogs are not suitable for house guarding. They are focused on aesthetic pleasure, the protective functions are too tough for them. Representatives of small breeds bark loudly, but they will not be able to frighten off an intruder.

How to choose a puppy

Let's talk about places to go to pick up a puppy.

Nursery. On the Internet there are contacts of the cattery of the breed you are interested in. I can say with confidence that there are many such establishments in the vicinity of your city. Remember, a dog with a pedigree is not cheap.
Shelter. When you visit a shelter, you will find a puppy that, with proper training, will be an excellent protector. True, the protective qualities of a dog directly depend on training, physical activity and nutrition.
Market. You can buy a dog on the market, but you cannot count on a good result, unless you are lucky. The owners of the animal strive to make money on the sale of the puppy, they are not interested in other moments.

Let's pay attention to the choice.

If you buy a puppy from a kennel, you have made the right decision. Be sure to ask to show the pictures of the puppy's parents, and tell a little about them.
Ask about the diet of the puppy's parents. The food and appearance of the dog will tell a lot about his future.
If you prefer a shelter, talk to its representatives and ask for help in choosing.

Nurseries differ in breeding and take care of maintaining certain qualities and health. The kennel provides ample opportunities in the information sphere, will provide complete information about the puppy and the pedigree of the parents.

Video Tips

If you take a puppy to a shelter, you are a noble person. Here you can find a good animal with a desire to protect a new family.

Rules for choosing York puppies

The choice of York is a serious task, which should be approached with the utmost responsibility. If at the time of purchase you take into account all the little things, the pet will never disappoint.

Before choosing, find a serious breeder, visit several kennels and chat with Yorkie owners.

During the conversation, ask about the age of the puppies, the pedigrees of the parents, the quality of food and maintenance. If the shelter or breeder's house has dirty floors and smells unpleasant, and the coat is tousled and the puppies are kept in cages, it is better to refuse cooperation. For sure, they will not provide dog metrics and veterinary passports.

Consider the points that should not be ignored.

Rounded paws and straight limbs testify to the health of York. Movements should be loose and coordinated. If the puppy is lame or there is a hump on the back, do not take it.
Take a close look at the puppy in your arms. The nose should be cold, black and damp. The nose is warm only after sleep. Along the edge of the nose, there should be no uncharacteristic discharge and a white border.
Be sure to inspect the oral cavity. A healthy dog has pink gums. Each jaw has two canines and six incisors. Pincer or scissor bite.
A three-month-old Yorke must have a closed fontanelle. It is determined by probing the crown. If your ears are not standing up, you should not be afraid. With age, they will take a normal stance.
If you choose a Yorkie with curly hair, remember that the coat will not straighten with age.
Do not ignore the tail of the Yorkshire Terrier. It should be even, without creases and thickenings.

Labradors are raised in nurseries. If you like dogs with a balanced character, it is better to acquire a purebred animal in such an institution. Age must be at least 45 days.

Labradors are friendly, fearless and inquisitive dogs. At a young age, they are highly active and do not show aggression. Labrador puppies react calmly to separation from sisters and brothers.

When choosing a Labrador retriever, pay attention to nutrition. A healthy puppy is well-fed and agile, with a pleasant smell and shiny coat.
If there are acne and scratches on the skin, it itches all the time, the nose is dry, and the eyes are watery, it is not worth buying.
An important point is the exterior. Regardless of age, the dog must have a powerful head, strong and wide bones, strong legs. Often the choice is made difficult by the non-standard growth of the animal. Do not be discouraged, the formation of the Labrador ends in 1 year.
Look at the tail. The dog is a true protector, it never pinches its tail between its paws.
By the expression of the muzzle, you can determine the condition of the puppy. Sad eyes are unusual for the breed. A typical Labrador always greets people with a warm and friendly look.
Color - yellow, black or chocolate.

Choosing a German Shepherd puppy

The German Shepherd is a versatile helper. There is no canine job that she won't do.

First, decide why you need such a dog. If you are planning to become a breeder, choose a girl. Female shepherd dogs are easier to train and have a more flexible psyche.

Keep in mind that breeding puppies is difficult. If you have little time, no patience, or just need a four-legged friend, get a dog. It is much less of a hassle with it.

When planning to get a dog, most future owners hope to find a loyal, fun pet, rather than a reliable guard. When choosing a puppy, it is important to pay attention to the character warehouse, and only then - to its features.

Before you go for a new pet, it is worth determining what it should be in your imagination: affectionate, tame, gushing with energy or phlegmatic sleepyhead.

Fans of an active lifestyle, long walks, frequent outings out of town will find an ideal companion in a pet of a moving breed. These are pinschers, schnauzers of all sizes, beagles, retrievers, border collies, setters, fox terriers, any terriers without any admixture of pickling rocks.

If you want an active pet, then you must understand: he will need regular, long walks. Left without proper care and attention, he will be forced to look for something to do on his own, so he can chew on furniture or ruin things.

Corgis, English, French Bulldogs, Mastinos, Pugs, Chow Chows, Chinese Crested, Pekingese have emotional stability and a stable psyche. For a comfortable existence, they do not need a lot of space; they can be started even in a one-room apartment. They will gladly go on leisurely walks with the owner, and when they come home they will sleep for half a day.

Hunting breeds of medium or small size for those who want a pet, with whom you can spend part of the time actively, but will not be able to constantly be in the company of an animal gushing with energy. These dogs need about 2-3 hours of daily walks, where they can spend the energy accumulated during the day in order to behave more calmly the rest of the time.

These are terriers (airedale, fox, toy, jack russell, york), spaniels, dachshunds. If it is possible to take the pet to a place where it can receive the necessary loads (for example, special areas), then you can opt for a poodle or a Labrador. It is easier for a person without experience to cope with them, since they do not try to dominate, lend themselves well to education, do not spoil things, behave calmly in the apartment (provided that they are properly brought up and walk enough), get along well with children.

If you want a pet that will appear only when you want to play with it, and the rest of the time it will behave unnoticed, does not require walks and attention, then the idea of having a dog should be abandoned.

It would not be very wise to give a dog to a small child, hoping that most of the care of her will be on the baby. Children will not be able to cope with regular walks, washing, feeding the animal, even if they confidently promise that they will try. Basically, you will have to do this work.

Features of the behavior of bitches and males

It is really difficult to notice the difference in the behavior of babies, already by the age of 6 months they have a character, and the differences between females and males are noticeable.

Male or female - there is not much difference, as it depends on the preferences of the future owners.

It can only be noted that the male lends itself more easily to education and quickly learns the norms of behavior. However, a dog can immediately forget all this, if he will notice a bitch in heat - even the most obedient dog can begin to behave aggressively, engage in a fight for a female, succumb to instinct, not paying attention to the owner's commands.

In bitches, a riot of hormones happens only at a certain time, about twice a year, but they are more cunning by nature and prefer to act gradually, gradually trying to expand the scope of what is permitted.

The owner of both large and small breeds can face problems with the behavior of his pet on the street: a large one can break off the leash and run away, and a small one can gather other dogs around him and his owner with loud barking and cocky behavior.

In order not to experience problems with the behavior of an adult, you can castrate your pet even before puberty. Aggression will disappear, he will be more susceptible to education, will not engage in fights with other dogs, less often he will try to escape.

Other arguments in favor of this procedure are that the castrated dog is less likely to get sick and does not mark the apartment. A spayed female has a lower risk of developing diseases caused by an unsatisfied sexual instinct.

If you are not ready to spay the animal, then be prepared for these problems.

Pet for a child

If the family has a child, you need to choose a breed that gets along well with children.

The ideal solution would be an agile, friendly and sociable dog with no tendency to aggression. She must have a stable psyche and not seek to suppress the owner.

Experienced dog breeders generally recommend Terriers, Dalmatians, Labradors, Poodles, Medium and Small Schnauzers, Shelties, Beagles, and Lapdogs. This list only indicates the direction of the search - in any case, taking a puppy to the house with a child should only be from a good kennel, making sure that his parents have a stable psyche. It is important to pay attention to the puppy, educate him, relying on the advice of the breeder or dog handler.

If all these requirements are met, a dog of any breed will be able to get along with the child and not harm him. An animal with a calm temperament - Pekingese, Pug, Chow-Chow, Chin - is unlikely to please the child, since it will not be able to actively participate in games with him.

The dog may develop parental feelings towards very young children. Moreover, she will show them the way she knows how. The bitch can begin to lick the child, the male will protect him from strangers, and this is fraught with the manifestation of aggression on his part.

The dog may try to educate the child in the same way that he teaches his children - to bite the baby's hand or neck if he is naughty. And although they often do it easily and carefully, the risk of injury still remains, and parents are unlikely to react calmly in such a situation. If you do not know how to cope with it at such moments, it is better to postpone the purchase of a pet until the baby grows up to 3-5 years.

Dog breeds for an apartment with other animals

Owners of small animals (hamsters, rats, mice) and birds should not take a hunting breed into the apartment - it will show its instincts and try to catch prey.

All schnauzers, bull terriers, bulldogs, shepherds do not get along well with cats, they can show aggression towards them.

In general, regardless of the chosen breed, an animal taken to a house where cats live must be properly educated. The most calm dog in relation to cats - hin, lapdog, Pekingese - can become aggressive if you make mistakes when raising it.

Video

Dogs that do not spoil furniture

There is no breed that will behave perfectly, not gnaw furniture and not get things dirty. However, with proper upbringing, an animal of any breed will become such.

The main thing to be aware of is that the more active the dog is, the more often it will feel the need to throw out its energy. If you regularly walk her, so that she has time to play enough and run outside the house, then at home she will behave well.

And if you ignore these needs of her, then the dog (the most educated) will solve the problems in an accessible way - games in the apartment, which can result in damage to the environment, noise and disorder.

This is one of the reasons why families with children are advised to adopt a medium-active dog. Of course, the child will like the tireless and ready-to-play puppy better. However, an overly energetic dog constantly needs attention, it will distract the baby from study, demand frequent walks, on which it does not always behave obediently. Therefore, when choosing a dog, be guided by the advice of the breeder - he knows how active each particular puppy is, and will advise the right one.

Dog hair in the apartment

In order for the dog to leave as little hair as possible around the apartment, it must be properly cared for: provide it with a balanced diet and comb it out regularly.

Cope with invisible, seemingly thin hairs of a pug, beagle or dachshund is more difficult than removing the undercoat from the sofa. Choosing a dog with a hard coat, you need to know that they require special care - trimming. During this procedure, the wool is not combed out, but plucked out. Learn not to hurt or hurt your dog.

If you do not want to constantly clean up, huskies, Central Asian or Caucasian shepherds and huskies are not suitable for you, since their molting almost does not stop, and the coat itself is very noticeable, and there is a lot of it.

Taking care of small dogs is much easier. It is easier and faster to wash them, comb out the wool, but for this you need to accustom them to such procedures from an early age.

York, Chinese Down Crested, Bichon, Poodle almost do not shed if they are healthy and receive adequate nutrition.

For an apartment where there is a child who is susceptible to frequent respiratory diseases, it is worth taking a short-haired, hairless or smooth-haired breed.

There are breeds that can be conditionally bred in an apartment, but in fact they suffer in a limited space. They need long walks, outdoor games, coursing. Such dogs can have a wonderful temperament if they live in a private home. They behave badly in the apartment - they are deprived of the opportunity to satisfy their needs.

Greyhounds, service dogs and dogs with an admixture of pickling breeds require the owner of experience in handling these species or serious education.

The maintenance of dogs of service breeds also has its own nuances. Sheepdogs, black terriers and Dobermans need regular exercise, only under such conditions can they be kept in an apartment. Otherwise, instincts can prevail over education, and the behavior cannot be called acceptable: the dog will constantly bark, behave aggressively with strangers, and try to seize power.

Fighting breeds (puppies of a pit bull, rottweiler, staffordshire terrier and others) will give the owner the most problems. The complex psyche and special character of these dogs need to be corrected by strict education.

Checking yourself for readiness for the appearance of a dog

Try to honestly answer these questions:

Will you calmly react if you see that the puppy ruined something: chewed on a shoe or a chair leg, went to the toilet in the wrong place, tore up the wallpaper or the carpet?
Are you ready to give up the usual way of life, to change something in the daily routine or in the atmosphere at home so that the dog does not suffer?
You can always cope with laziness, neither bad weather, nor an interesting film, nor an invitation to visit will prevent you from walking your dog on time?
Can you find money if suddenly your pet gets sick and needs to be shown to the veterinarian?
If you need to leave, can you find a reliable person to look after your dog?
Are you ready to defend yourself and your pet if you are surrounded by a pack of stray dogs on the street?
Do you have money to provide food for your pet?
Do you know how to react and act correctly if suddenly the dog gets out of control and bites someone?
Are you ready to spend money on consulting a dog handler and classes, if the character of the puppy turns out to be difficult, there will be problems with his behavior?
Under no circumstances, problems and changes in life will you leave your dog on the street?

If you are sure that everything will work out, then you should visit a good kennel, where an experienced breeder will advise you in more detail, tell you about all the intricacies of keeping a dog and select a puppy.

Pug for the owners

This small animal is suitable for keeping in a metropolis. A closer look at the puppies can be recommended to those who have not yet decided what kind of dog to get in the apartment.

Tips from a professional trainer will help you grow a very intelligent dog out of a cute baby. Pugs do not need active long walks, but they need to be given feasible physical activity. In general, these dogs do not have any particular health problems. But most of the breed is prone to obesity. It is important not to overfeed them.

Chinese shar pei

These sociable animals quickly adapt to living conditions. In general, Chinese Shar Pei are very intelligent animals with an independent disposition.

These dogs are very loyal to their owner and distrustful of strangers. They need early socialization and serious training. Otherwise, Chinese Shar Pei can show aggression towards other dogs.

Mittelschnauzer in the apartment

Representatives of this small breed have a rather energetic and playful disposition. They can be recommended to active people who are thinking about what kind of dog to get in a city apartment.

Savvy mittelschnauzers are easy to train and do not cause much trouble for their owner. But, despite all their natural intelligence and desire to please the owner, they can show independence and stubbornness. These animals need regular training and sufficient physical activity.

Mittelschnauzers are distrustful of strangers and sometimes show aggression towards other dogs. Therefore, it is advisable to start socializing them as early as possible. Thanks to the correct and consistent upbringing of these beautiful compact dogs, you can grow not only excellent companions, but also reliable defenders.

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