We sew a lambrequin. Lambrequin, consisting of one svaga. How to connect the lining fabric to the main curtain fabric

09.06.2019

Lambrequin is an elegant element of decor, with which you can easily decorate any room, any room. Basically, the lambrequin is attached to many of the curtains in the kit. But sewing such a miracle with your own hands will not be difficult if you follow a few simple rules. In this article, we will try to teach you how to sew such beautiful products, offering several step-by-step instructions.

Types of lambrequins and features of choice

Before you sew this decor element, you need to choose for yourself which type of product will be regarded as needed in the room. In addition, you need to know which decoration is best suited to the interior of the room.

Simple - products that are a piece of fabric, assembled with your own hands in a fold or laid into an assembly using curtain tape. In shape, such products can be rectangular, wavy and arched.
Rigid - products that are sewn from the same fabric as the curtains, previously duplicated with non-woven fabric, bandeau or other sealant. Rigid window decoration can have a straight or curly bottom edge, as well as decorated with fringe, cords or braid.
Soft - perhaps the most popular type of product. In order to sew it, you need lightweight materials that lend themselves well to drapery. Many different decorative things can be attached to them, such as: ties (vertical pieces of fabric on the sides, gathered in folds), swag (sagging of folded fabric), etc.
Combined - products that combine hard and soft elements in their design. With such decorative elements, your interior will get an irresistible look. In addition, these items are often decorated with decorative flowers. Flowers are made with the help of special varnishes.

Before you start sewing a lambrequin with your own hands, you also need to figure out the style, sort out some variations and let some possibilities go. In order for the sewing to take place correctly, you need to take into account some important points:

In rooms where the ceiling is quite low, the lambrequin can visually cause the effect of lowering the height, therefore, in such rooms, this decor is slightly inappropriate;
In addition, it is always worth measuring the wall above the window so that the future product will cover this part of the wall;
The area, size and purpose of the room should always tell us which lambrequin to choose for the curtains. In rooms where there is more space, light, but complex products are perfect. In dark and small - kitchens, nurseries, bedrooms - we sew simple and hard or light, but with a few folds;
When choosing a fabric, one should give preference to plastic and lightweight materials that lend themselves well to drapery. Lightweight curtains are best hung on northern shaded windows. For southern windows, where the sun is constantly shining, you can choose a denser fabric;
When we look at the shade of the fabric, we must remember that it should be combined with the color of the textiles that are present in the room (sofa upholstery, bedspreads, rugs, etc.). If your interior is delicate and has natural tones, then in this case, more juicy tonal variations of products are permissible.
For sewing a hard type of product with your own hands, you can find fabric with a large pattern, embroidery, bugles or beads. Many variations can be composed by yourself.

We sew a simple lambrequin

Even a novice craftsman can sew such a product. First, before starting sewing, they choose a style, and then they think out all the other details and solutions. A pleated product looks very good and elegant.

material width - allowances should be made for processing, measuring the finished product;
cut length - the length of the cornice is multiplied by the assembly factor and the size of the allowances. The coefficient is 1.5 or 2.5 (depending on whether you need more or less folds).

After calculating, you need to cut out the required length of a strip of fabric. If your product is planned to be made with a pattern, the direction should be taken into account when cutting. A tape is sewn on top of the product, with which all edges are processed. The folds need to be adjusted evenly, after which the product should take its place on the indoor cornice.

We sew a hard lambrequin

Hard products today are much easier to sew, because a new material has appeared for this, which is called thermobando. Now that there is a thermobando, it is possible to create a variety of decorations for curtains with your own hands, making simple patterns. The material for a rigid product is calculated simply: allowances and seams are added to the height of the finished decoration and the length of the cornice. If a drawing is planned, its direction and texture are also taken into account. If you use shiny materials to sew the product, various visual effects may appear later after production.

For the correct sewing of such a product, you need to perform some further steps:

the pattern is applied to the thermobando and cut along the contour (not taking into account the allowances);
a similar element is also cut on the fabric, but taking into account the allowances;
using a steam generator or iron, the fabric is glued to the base. Sizing should take place from the middle of the product, so as not to distort the drawing;
the edges are processed with decorative materials - braid or inlay;
on the reverse side, a Velcro tape is attached, with which the finished product is held on the cornice.

Lightweight products are always very sophisticated and aesthetically versatile. Therefore, they are slightly harder to sew than others. To sew them, you will need to make several patterns and calculate the required footage of fabric. The calculation takes into account such trifles as, for example, the fact that some parts need to be cut diagonally. If you are in doubt about anything, you can watch one of the training videos of the master classes -

Sewing swag

With your own hands, you can also try to sew a symmetrical-looking swag for a light product, without using a pattern and complex constructions. To do this, you need to do the following:

the square of the fabric is folded diagonally, while it is necessary to mark the middle of the swag, at the fold;
a fabric is hung on a rail with all the marks, an angle of 450 degrees is observed;
the first fold is neatly folded and secured with pins, while the depth of the roller is 10-15 cm;
after that, all folds are formed, symmetry and the same distance between them are observed.
excess fabric is cut off, the upper edge is pierced with pins along the fold line;
if necessary, the fabric is unraveled and the contours are transferred to a dummy or paper. At the same time, you can create other swags;
the bottom is processed, and a curtain tape or Velcro is sewn to the upper part.

Lightweight products consist of one or more swags (overlapping by at least one third in the second case).

Tie pattern

A tie is called an openwork vertical detail of a lambrequin, which can decorate the side parts of the window and visually longer space in an interesting way. The tie is very simple to sew. A trapezoid is built on the fabric, the parallel sides of which are equal to the length of the finished product. In addition, it should be borne in mind that the amount of space that needs to be left under the cornice depends on the width of the tie. For harmony, it should be borne in mind that the length of the tie should be no more than 20% than the length of the swag.

The beauty of the room, its coziness and warmth directly depend on the curtains. Conscientious housewives spend a lot of time to choose curtains to their taste. Manufacturers of these products provide customers with a huge selection. However, curtains bought a year ago may already seem out of fashion today. Or sometimes you just want to change the interior in the house.

For such cases, there are lambrequins. With the help of lambrequins, you can update the window, change the design, hide imperfections on the cornice. Lambrequin can be bought ready-made, sewn to order or made by yourself. If you want to work, save your family budget and make an exclusive product, then tailoring will not seem like an unattainable goal. So, how to sew a lambrequin with your own hands?

Before starting work, you need to make the necessary preparations. This applies to the necessary materials and tools.

What should be a lambrequin?

Lambrequins can be sewn from the same material as curtains. They will be in harmony with the general appearance of the window opening. An unusual option can be a lambrequin made of contrasting fabric, but it needs to be combined with curtains. Products from a single-layer, light fabric look good. If the curtains are made of transparent, airy material, then this option will be ideal.

To choose the right fabric, focus on the curtains and your taste. It should also be borne in mind that some types of fabrics are difficult to handle. This applies to velvet and lightweight materials that tend to stretch. It is not difficult to work with cotton, linen. Atlas requires carefulness and slow work, because it can slip, which will make the line uneven.

As soon as you decide on the choice of fabric, you need to take measurements, and you can buy the necessary fabric.

Lambrequins can be hard or airy. This decor detail should not exceed 20% of the window height. For the manufacture of a rigid lambrequin, non-woven material is used, which is attached to the inside of the product. This keeps it in good shape and there is no sagging. Such lambrequins can be hung on the bar in front of the eaves or eyelets can be used.

Lambrequins made of delicate fabrics have the appearance of lightness, freshness and look beautiful thanks to smooth lines. Such a product must be laid in folds. These folds that sag are called swagas. To work in this style, you need to take into account the required amount of material that will go into the folds. There may be several folds or swags. But the more there are, the more difficult the job.

Some experienced housewives combine hard and soft types of lambrequins to create a unique look.

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Sewing instructions

If you decide to sew a piece of decor yourself and there are no ready-made patterns and patterns, it's okay. Some housewives sew without a pattern.

Lambrequin "Double Swag".

Take a square of material with a side size of 1.49 m. Fold it diagonally and mark the folds in the middle of the future fold. The fold needs to be assembled. You can use a bar that has marks on it. Mark the desired width for the middle of the swag. Secure the pleats to the placket.

Observe a 45-degree angle when hanging fabric on the bar. The middle of the swag should coincide with the zero on the bar. To make it convenient to form folds, attach the first one with a needle or pin. As soon as you form the initial fold, lay another, and so on in order, how many there should be.

For convenience in this work, some use a weighting agent. Stick to symmetry and form swagi. The depth of all folds must be the same. Check the width and height. Cut off unnecessary, excess fabric. At the top, secure the edge of the fold with needles along the line. You can unfold the fabric, while transferring the contours to the paper.

This will make the pattern. The bottom of the swag must be sheathed with an oblique inlay. If desired, hem it with fringe or decorate with braid. For processing from above, you can use curtain tape.

You can close the gaps between the folds if necessary. The style of some curtains provides for this. Decorate the lambrequin with ties or chill molds. You can also sew such decorative details yourself.

Lambrequins do not always hide an aesthetic cornice. Adding window decorations complete the look. There are two types of lambrequins: hard and soft. The first option can be used in a wide variety of interiors; it gives the window space elegance and sophistication. Soft lambrequins look majestic and pompous, such products are more suitable for classic luxurious interiors. Any of the designs described can be purchased in specialized stores, but if you want to get a truly original product, then it is better to sew it yourself. How to do it - read on.

Before you go to a sewing store for materials for your new little baby doll, you need to decide what type of product you want to receive. After all, it depends on this factor what accessories will be useful to you.

There are two types of lambrequins: one is made on a rigid basis, and the other is sewn from fabric. The first option should be chosen by those whose premises are large enough. The second type will suit you if you own an apartment with small rooms.

Soft lambrequins fit perfectly into classic interiors. They have flowing flounces and consist of a large number of different parts that make such products quite massive.

Parts that make up soft lambrequins:

Swagi- this is the main decorative part of the lambrequin. They are semicircular fabric parts that run across the entire width of the product.
Coquille located between the semicircles of the swag. They are not present in all lambrequins.
Jabot- long details on the sides of the lambrequin. They hang down the side edges of the curtains.

These elements make the soft lambrequin a luxurious part of the classic interior. However, they also add bulkiness to the structure.

Rigid lambrequins are made of several layers, which include a dense base fabric, an adhesive spider web, non-woven fabric and a soft face material. Such products are more versatile, as they suit most interiors. They are stencil cut and look sophisticated.

If you decide to make a soft lambrequin, then you will need several cuts of fabric of different density and color. The density of the fabric should depend on the degree of light in the room. If your windows face the sunny side, then it is better to choose a denser material; more airy fabrics are suitable for dark rooms.

In addition to fabric, you will need: scissors, threads, needles, pins, an iron, paper for patterns, a centimeter, a pencil, patterns and a sewing machine.

What materials can lambrequins be made of? Which ones are relevant today? You will find answers to these and other questions on the website:

Such a necessary French pin: photo

French, aka English, pins are an item that every housewife should have. You ask: "Why do I need it if I am not doing professional sewing?"

The fact is that such tools greatly facilitate the work associated with sewing work. With their help, you can hem pants for a child or sew lambrequins with your own hands, without preliminary sketching of the product.

Previously, French pins were used for more than just sewing. Such products, having a head decorated with precious stones at the end, were worn by beautiful ladies. Nowadays, such jewelry can be found extremely rarely, since modern clothes do not go well with such a decor.

In our case, a French pin will come in handy to create a lambrequin. With its help, you can fasten together all the parts of the product, which will save you a lot of time, which, in the absence of such a tool, you would have to spend on the details.

How to make a soft fabric lambrequin with your own hands

Hard lambrequin with do-it-yourself curtains: step-by-step manufacturing instructions

To create a rigid lambrequin, you do not have to build complex patterns. You can draw the pattern yourself or print a finished drawing.

To make a rigid lambrequin, you need to know two parameters: the width of the cornice and the length of the bando. The last size is chosen depending on the size of your window.

The drawing you like, it can be openwork, transferred to paper and cut out with scissors or a paint knife. Further, according to the resulting pattern, two mirror parts are cut out from the front fabric and the spider web, and one each from the non-woven fabric and the lining dense material. In this case, the pattern must be placed below the edge of the fabric at a distance equal to the diameter of the curtain section.

A rigid openwork lambrequin can be used to decorate not only curtains, but also tulle.

Next, you need to fold the parts in the following order: face cloth, spider web, lining, spider web, non-woven, face cloth. The resulting structure is fixed with French pins and ironed with an iron.

Due to such components as a glue web and non-woven fabric, parts of the lambrequin are glued together under the influence of high temperature. After the gang elements are glued together. The pins are removed and the structure is ironed again. The edges of the lambrequin are processed with a fabric burner and Velcro is sewn to the upper part of the product.

You can read more information and advantages of the curtain bando in the following material:

How to make lambrequins with your own hands (video)

Making a lambrequin with your own hands takes very little time. With a good imagination and basic sewing skills, you can easily cope with this job!

Examples: how to make a lambrequin with your own hands step by step (photo of ideas)

Window decoration plays an important role. This element of the house is a connecting detail of the external and internal space of the house, a source of clean air and natural light.

But this kind of functionality should be beautifully presented. Lambrequins will help to cope with this.

Lambrequins are often used to hide the flaws of window frames, to divert attention from the fastening of curtains and tulles. It is an elaborately designed fabric panel that hangs over curtains.

The creation of this beautiful decor component can be as simple or complex depending on the type, model. Consider the popular variations of the implementation of lambrequins.

Variations

Before you start sewing lambrequins, you need to choose a base option, and it happens:

Soft;
Tough;
Combined;
Curly.

Soft - a mixture of both thin and thick fabric base. The surface can be leveled or folded, and the bottom of the panel can be straight.

Decorate with decorative flowers, satin bows, bugles, lace, make curly folds. They are also draped with braid, ribbons or thrown over the cornice.

Rigid lambrequin - performed on a durable adhesive material (proklamin, non-woven), plastic and wood are also suitable. The pomp of this option is achieved by giving an unusual curly shape and edging, framing.

Combined - combines a thick, dense base and supplemented with auxiliary elements with a thin, soft fabric.

Curly - a base with a massive, voluminous pattern and characteristic holes. From such a basis, openwork lambrequins are made, the execution of the pattern of which is carried out by burning out with laser equipment. This view does not burden the space.

Sewing decorative lambrequins. Sample templates

The panels are varied in their design. They can be decorated with different drapery materials, swagas. Before sewing them, you need to familiarize yourself with the templates and decorative elements of the product.

The swagi element is a semicircle made of thin fabric with characteristic folds. Semi-swag - the same swag, only with a hole in the upper half.

A decorative de jabot element in soft fabric that is located on the sides and includes an elaborate bevel and folds.

Tie - this element is formed by stitching 2 frills along the side seam.

Instructions for making templates

Be sure to leave room for the side and top edging (up to 3 cm), for the bottom about 12 cm.

The allowances are varied, depending on the details. For example, for such an element as swags, the floor of a circle is drawn on special paper and folds are added, while calculating the cost of material.

Making a panel from a rigid base

For a rigid panel, we need a wooden box, if its weight is very large, then you need to take a closed one to provide a solid support. The components include the facade, mount and shelf. The facade is made of wood.

Note!

In addition, we need:

Fabric cut out on a pattern with gaps up to 4cm.
A sheet of thin foam, cut to the size of a panel, but with an allowance of up to 5 cm.
Backing material, also cut from the pattern with 2 cm gaps for full-panel hem.
Fastening tools (glue, stapler).

Panel making instructions

The padding material is glued to the facade and to the side of the wooden box. Cut off unnecessary details.

The fabric is attached to the base. If the fabric is with a large pattern, then it is shifted to the middle.

The lower edge is also attached so that nothing sticks out on the bends, you need to cut off the excess.

The most popular and skillful lambrequins are openwork

Having studied equally complex rigid lambrequins, we learn to make an original model - an openwork lambrequin. More and more attention is paid to them, as they will give the room softness, weightlessness.
Note!

Guide for sewing openwork lambrequins:

They come up with and draw a pattern. Transferred to cardboard, cut out. We circle on the finished template. Then we cut it out.
The resulting pattern is attached to the thermobando, melting it.
A complex pattern is attached to a glue web.
We decorate with decorative elements: laces, ribbons, lace.

Soft lambrequins

The design is so simple that even a novice teapot can do it.

Manufacturing instruction:

Use a soft cloth along the length of the curtain rod, and the shape of the cloth should be rectangular.
Make small folds for beauty.
If the bottom is long, then shorten. The side part is hemmed. Loops are sewn on top.

Lambrequins for the living room

Lambrequins of any shape are suitable for the design of the hall, but do not forget to take into account the shape, size and style of the room.

If the room is large, then you should choose large, massive curtains.

If the space is small, then with the help of light colors, it is visually expanded.

Note!

Beads, ribbons, brushes are suitable for decoration. For this room, such elements as swag, ties are considered popular.

Diy lambrequins photo

Learning how to sew beautiful curtains with your own hands, for sure, every housewife dreams. And if it is not difficult to make an even version, then decorating requires learning how to make patterns of lambrequins or use ready-made ones.

Where to begin

Before you start sewing, you should understand exactly what curtains are needed in the room, whether they will be functional or only have a decorative function, such as swing curtains. It is important to understand exactly the required degree of closing the window opening, how to make patterns and sew all the details of the future composition.

Now you can choose different options for patterns of lambrequins and classic curtains. At the same time, it is important to remember that a model with cascading, goblet, evenly distributed folds looks neater,

voluminous options are best obtained from heavy, dense fabrics. Lambrequins decorated with cuffs, frills, border look stylish. The main thing is that everything is in moderation.

The next step will be to measure the window opening and calculate the size of the curtains. In this case, some important points should be taken into account:

usually the minimum size of the curtains corresponds to the length of the eaves, but in order to provide reliable protection from the sun's rays, add about 20 cm to the resulting value;
to decorate curtains in a fold, at least a third of the length should be added to the length of the cornice;
the choice of the length of the curtain depends on the style, personal preference and style. The canvas can go down to the floor or be short, for example by 1/3 of the window. Important. When choosing a shortened version, you should pay attention to the height of the upper wall - for an aesthetic look, the curtain should completely close it.

The subtleties of the cut

If you are going to sew curtains with your own hands, you should learn to remember that simple patterns (rectangular curtains) can be built directly on the fabric using a ruler and chalk. But with a little experience and more complex options, it is better not to be lazy and build a preliminary pattern on paper, and then transfer it to fabric. In addition, it is important not to forget to leave seam allowances:

for the side and top edges, they are about 2 cm;
for the bottom - 10 cm.

With a lambrequin pattern, things are a little more complicated. Advice . It is better to cut this type of decorative elements at 45 degrees. This will simplify draping and provide smoother and softer folds.

Calculation of fabric for lambrequin

The consumption of matter for sewing a lambrequin depends not only on the length of the window cornice, but also on the planned number of swags, the presence of ties and other elements. For a single symmetrical swag, the footage directly depends on the size of the window opening (length of the cornice). In the case of several overlapping elements, it should be borne in mind that options with overlapping fabric waves by 1/3 of the width look more aesthetically pleasing. Consequently, the flow rate will increase by the amount of overlap. So, for example, when sewing a lambrequin with your own hands, consisting of two overlapping elements, it is necessary to divide the length of the cornice by 5 and multiply the resulting value by 3. This will be the required width of one element.

It is better to cut out a swag with your own hands on a vertical surface using a special weighting cord. To do this, you must perform the following steps in sequence:

in the upper part of the pattern, set aside the calculated width of the swag (points 1 and 2 are obtained) and outline the central point 3 (middle);
divide the distance 1-2 into 3 equal parts, put points 5 and 6 in these places;
from the center, lay down the required height of the swag h (point 4 is obtained);
connect points 1-2-4 in a neat, even semicircle. Advice . It is easier to do this with a string, you need a length, on one side of which a pencil is attached, and on the other - a needle;
draw the bottom circle. The value of the height 4-4a can be 50-80% of the width of the product and depends on the expected splendor of the swag;
from point 4a, set aside segments 1-4 along an arc and mark the resulting points 1a and 2a;
connect points 5 and 6, respectively, with 1a and 2a - this is the fold assembly line;
at points 5 and 6, carefully round the corners. Important. When cutting out a swag, seam allowances of 2 cm should be made.

One-piece lambrequin "Scarf" is a processed fabric that is draped and laid by hand directly on the cornice. It goes well with classic curtains and will be an interesting window decoration in almost any room. Important. The height of the swag in such a product should be no more than 1/6 of the window opening.

The model is quite simple, and you can cut out a lambrequin immediately on the fabric. To do this, you need to step by step perform the following steps:

Determine the length of the eaves and the required sag height. Advice . To visually represent the future product, you can hang a string on the cornice and measure the required height and length of the sag (in an arc to the attachment point).
On top of the canvas, the middle of the future product should be noted and from it, set aside 1/2 the width of the cornice and the height of the folds in both directions. Lay down the depth of the sag by a factor of 2 on the assemblies (i.e. double the height of the sag).

From the bottom, set aside from the center at half the length of the sag (arc). By connecting these marks with the marks of the width of the cornice, we get the lines for sewing on the curtain tape.
Sew on the tape and gently pull off the fabric. Advice. The place of the screed can then be interestingly decorated with small decorative elements (flowers, bows, etc.).

Pattern of curtains and lambrequins

The combination of curtains and lambrequins looks stylish, presentable and original, while this option is quite functional. Depending on the chosen style and color scheme, you can decorate the living room, study, nursery or any other room in this way.

We offer a lambrequin pattern, consisting of two swags and side cascades, and classic curtains. To sew such a set with your own hands at a height of 2.6 m and a cornice length of 90 cm, you will need two rectangular fabric cuts, the dimensions of which are shown in the figure. Important: all dimensions are already indicated taking into account the allowance.

Patterns of all elements should be made and then you can sew. Constructions do not require special knowledge and skills and can be carried out directly on the fabric.

Double curtains with simple lambrequins are great for living room or bedroom windows. With their stylish look, they will transform the space. At the same time, the rear curtains close and provide excellent protection from light or prying eyes.

Important
Lambrequin consists of two parts of different sizes. They should be cut from the same fabric as the curtains. This will make the composition look harmonious.

Curtains with lambrequins are able to bring a note of sophistication and transform any space beyond recognition, and it is not so difficult to sew them, with some skill and diligence. The main thing is to have the desire and make the effort.