How to make oil varnish at home. Making nail polish at home. Why not buy varnish in the store

How to make homemade varnish for wood from improvised materials at home It is noteworthy that you can not buy varnish, cook it yourself. Below are a few recipes for such varnishes. “Varnish for wood in 5 minutes”: I pour a third of the volume of acetone into a container (about 100 ml) and add finely chopped foam plastic (from equipment packages). In volume, this is approximately 0.3 dM cubic (depending on the density of the original foam). A transparent jelly-like mass is formed, with which I cover. Moisture resistant. It has good impact resistance properties. And most importantly - it's cheap and affordable. Oil varnishes, which are a mixture of drying oil with expensive resins (amber and copal), are the best of all varnishes both in beauty and durability. By mixing turpentine with them, they try to make them dry faster, but these varnishes, winning in drying speed, always lose strength and durability. Copal oil varnish. Take 100 weight parts of good linseed oil and boil it in a cauldron with gradual heating. When bubbles begin to appear, you need to maintain an even fire so that the oil boils slightly. At the same time, 15 parts by weight of East Indian copal are melted in a water bath and brought to a boil. When bubbles begin to appear in the melted copal, immediately pour hot linseed oil into the resin in parts, stirring all the time. When all the resin is well connected with a part of the oil, then it is poured, with constant stirring, into the oil, boiling in a large cauldron. Then pour 1 weight part of manganese borate into a large cauldron and continue cooking for about 2 hours, removing the resulting foam, until the varnish becomes thick and slowly flows from the veil with transparent, golden threads. If you drop varnish on glass, then the drop should be high in the form of a hemisphere. Cooled, the drop should be like a thick syrup, stretching into threads. These are signs that the combination of oil and resin has taken place. After that, the fire is extinguished under a large cauldron and the mixture is allowed to gradually cool down to 60 + C. Then 70 weight parts of turpentine are poured in in parts, making a test after each addition whether the cooled drop retains the consistency of a viscous syrup. If the viscosity of the lacquer noticeably decreases, then the addition of turpentine should be stopped and the lacquer is considered ready. A good varnish should be golden in color, lie smoothly on the surface to be painted and dry after 6-8 hours. For painted surfaces, where the yellowish tint is not important, this varnish can be considered excellent. Preparation of dammar, copal and mastic varnish For objects painted with light colors, and for paintings, the so-called dammar varnish is used. It is prepared as follows: take 4 parts of dammar resin, 5 parts of turpentine and 1/4 part of bleached (without lead) linseed oil. This mixture is boiled until completely dissolved, after which it is filtered through a thin metal sieve, allowed to settle and drained. To prepare copal varnish, mix 1 part of light soft copal with 2 parts of turpentine, and if you want to get an elastic varnish, add another 3% camphor. Then the bottle is filled up to 3/4 with this mixture, corked and placed in the sun or kept warm, shaking from time to time. When the mixture is completely dissolved, it is allowed to settle, drained and filtered through cotton wool. If the varnish prepared in this way is not completely transparent, then it should be boiled in a bottle for an hour, placing the bottle in a water bath. Mastic varnish is prepared as follows: for 12 parts of purified, well-washed mastic, 1.5 parts of pure Venetian turpentine, 0.5 parts of camphor powder, 5 parts of well-ground glass and 30 parts of purified turpentine are taken. The mixture is dissolved in a water bath, then allowed to settle and after a day it is drained and filtered through cotton wool. Castor Lacquer The dry distillation of castor oil yields a rubbery residue which, when dissolved in hydrocarbons (gasoline) or alcohol, makes an excellent, impermeable, sun-resistant, highly durable varnish. Wool, linen, etc. smeared with this varnish. become impervious to water. When varnish is mixed with earths or metal oxides, a very strong putty is obtained. Asphalt varnish. Here are some recipes for such varnish. I. Melt 1 part of asphalt, allow to cool, grind, add 2 parts of turpentine and dissolve. Add soot if desired. II. Take 3 parts of asphalt, 1 part of coal pitch (solid residue from the distillation of coal tar) and dissolve, with gentle heating, in 6 parts of turpentine. III. Take 250 parts of asphalt, 475 parts of linseed drying oil, 120 parts of rosin, 180 parts of turpentine. This varnish is especially suitable for tin. IV. Take 6 parts of asphalt, 1 part of boiled linseed oil, 8.5 parts of turpentine. This varnish is especially suitable for iron. V. Take 20 parts of asphalt, 5 parts of rosin, 2 parts of soot, 50 parts of kerosene. VI. Take 1 part of asphalt, 1 part of rosin, 8 parts of turpentine. Japanese varnish. Take 45 parts of turpentine and 60 parts of lavender oil, dehydrate it with calcium chloride, separate the liquid from the sediment, dissolve in it when heated 1 part of camphor with 15 parts of copal resin and filter. Dutch varnish "Elemi" for oil paintings Take 8 parts of mastic, 1 part of resin "Elemi", 2 parts of Venetian turpentine, 29 parts of turpentine. Mastic varnish for oil paintings Dissolve 6 parts of sandarac, 2 parts of mastic, 1 part of Copay balsam, 1.5 parts of Venetian turpentine, 1 part of French turpentine, 20 parts of alcohol (96%).

If the shade of varnish you have does not suit you, add ink of any color to it.

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They can be specially bought at an office supply store, but ink from a gel or regular ballpoint pen is also suitable. The main thing is not to overdo it and be careful.

2. Matte varnish

With the help of starch

Cornstarch can not only turn an ordinary glossy varnish into an elegant matte finish, but also make it lighter. Mix 4-5 drops of varnish with a small amount of starch. Apply this mixture on your nails. After drying, the varnish will become matte.

With powder or matte shadows

You can make the polish matte by adding loose powder or matte shadows to the bottle. In order to definitely not spill anything, roll a small funnel out of paper. Along with powder or eye shadow, add a couple of small steel balls to the bottle to better mix the contents.

By mixing a light loose powder with a transparent varnish, you will get a white matte varnish.

3. Sparkling or pearlescent varnish

If you want to, add glitter to the varnish or sprinkle them on nails that are not yet dry. To add originality to your manicure, sprinkle glitter only on the tips of your nails.

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To achieve a pearlescent effect on the nails, you can use ordinary eye shadows. Grind the shadows first. Crush them in any dish with a hard object and turn them into powder. So the coverage will be uniform. Then carefully add directly to the varnish.

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To get the exact color of eyeshadow polish, mix it with clear polish. If you apply the same shadows on your eyelids, you will get the perfect color combination.

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If you feel sorry for crushing the shadows, apply them with an applicator to slightly damp nails. The same can be done with crumbly mineral shadows. Then just blow off the excess and coat your nails with a fixer or clear polish.

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4. New varnish from several old ones

Choose two or more matching polishes and pour into one bottle, adding a little nail polish remover if needed. You can also put one bottle on top of another and go about your business while the contents flow. Shake the resulting mixture thoroughly. New varnish is ready.

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By the way, if you gradually darken the resulting mixture, you can get an ombre effect - smooth transitions of colors into each other.

5. Luminous polish

With acrylic paint

If you mix polish and fluorescent acrylic paint, your nails will glow in the dark. For this purpose, fluorescent ink from gel pens is also suitable. All this can be found in art stores and regular stationery.

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The best shine gives a transparent lacquer base. If desired, it can be applied over colored varnish. With white varnish, also feel free to use fluorescent paint of any color.

With glow sticks

For this method, you will need a half-empty bottle of varnish and one glow-in-the-dark stick. If you're using colored polish, make sure it matches the color of the stick.

Warm up the glow stick well, especially if it is in the form of a thin bracelet or necklace. Cut one end of the stick with sharp scissors. Dip the cut tip into the vial and gently squeeze out the luminous liquid. Close the full vial and shake well. Then apply nail polish.

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Remember that when using sticks, the glow effect will only last a few hours. Don't forget to seal your masterpiece with a colorless polish to make it last longer.

It’s easier to buy a ready-made varnish, but if you need a varnish of a rare shade, or you want to use a varnish that does not contain chemical impurities and will make your nails healthier, then you need to try to make it yourself. The article contains tips on how to make nail polish, how to avoid common mistakes in making nail polish and achieve the best result.

Where to begin?

You need to prepare in advance:

• Clear nail polish;
• Dyes - eye shadow, ink, remnants of colored varnishes, you can blush;
• A funnel made of paper for adding dye to a bottle of varnish;
• Toothpick for stirring, you can match, but a toothpick is more reliable;
• A sharp object for scraping shadows;
• Napkin for cleanliness on the table.

Advice! All procedures with varnish must be done in the absence of children, because some of the items and substances listed above should not fall into their hands.

Lacquer making process

Pour a little liquid from a bottle of clear varnish to make room for the dye. If you have chosen eye shadow, then scrape them onto paper with a sharp object. Pour into a funnel and carefully pour a bottle of clear varnish into the neck. We help with a toothpick or a knitting needle so that the shadows do not get stuck in the funnel hole.

Then we mix with a toothpick, but rather shake it with our own hands, beat it, roll it between our palms until the shadows evenly dissolve.

If you like the shade of varnish, you can use it. If desired, you can make the color darker by adding a little more shadows.

Fast and economical

At home, you can make a matte manicure or varnish. The manicure becomes dull if the nails, without waiting for the varnish to dry, are held over a saucepan of boiling water. Steam from it will make the manicure matte. Manicure from water is obtained quickly, simply and economically.

To make the varnish matte, you need to add corn or potato starch. The quality of matte varnish will be improved if starch is added to the one varnish. Now you can do your favorite manicure whenever you need it, because starch varnish is stored and used more than once.

Lacquer can be made matte with powder. Add it to a bottle of varnish, stir and use.

Video on how to make a matte manicure from a glossy manicure.

"Neon" manicure

How to make a glowing manicure at home. You need to take acrylic fluorescent paint and cover your nails over clear or white varnish. If the varnish is colored, then the acrylic paint should be the same color. A clear lacquer can be applied over the top for protection.

You can use gel pens with the same effect.

Glitter manicure

Some fashionistas love glitter manicures. Varnish for such a manicure is easy to make at home. Sequins are poured into a bottle of varnish, shaken and applied to the nails. It can be even simpler: pour glitter on fresh varnish or just on the tips of the nails. Manicure becomes colorful and shiny.

Attention! The sequins gradually sink to the bottom, each time before applying the varnish, you need to shake it well.

New varnish from two old ones

Pour the varnish from two vials into one and mix. To make the old varnish liquid, add acetone. The color of the "new" varnish may surprise you. The colors will blend and be brighter or darker or a different color altogether. To make it lighter, you can not do without a transparent varnish.

By adding varnish or paint, you can achieve a transition from dark to light, or vice versa. Such varnish is used for gradient manicure. Make a manicure in pink, turning into dark pink or cherry. The transition from paint to paint should be blurry, smooth. The photo shows examples of gradient manicure.

Advice! Gradient manicure is difficult to do at home, so you can practice with old varnishes. It will not be a pity to erase them, and start again until you learn.

Watch a video on how to make a varnish yourself. It will be clearer if you can not only read, but also watch this process.

Making your own varnish is easy, fast and economical. And most importantly, you can always achieve the desired shade and perform any manicure.

To make your own nail polish, you should use certain tips. At home, you can create a unique manicure.

Lacquer with ink

In the photo of homemade varnish you can see the original shade of varnish. In the event that you do not like the color of your varnish and want to change it, simply combine the varnish with ink. You should also purchase ink of a certain color. You can also use the budget option. For example, for these purposes, you can use helium ink, or a ballpoint pen. During the work process, you should be careful.

Matt lacquer

You can make an ordinary glossy varnish matte varnish. Using corn starch, you can easily do this. Thus, the matte varnish you received will become a few tones lighter.

To achieve this effect, it is worth mixing a few drops of varnish along with starch. Enough of the last component about a teaspoon. Apply the mixture to the nail area. It should be noted that after complete drying, a pleasant shade of matte texture will be obtained.

You can achieve the same shade using ordinary powder. You can also use shadows with a matte texture.

You need to change the varnish with your own hands. Just add a little loose powder to the bottle area. Rolling the paper using the funnel method will keep the powder from spilling past the bottle area.

You can add a few balls to the bottle. Thus, you qualitatively, much better mix the bottle. A matte effect is obtained by combining light, loose powder together with a colorless varnish.

Nacre

To make glitter polish, add glitter to the bottle. This mixture should be lubricated nails. Often, in order to make your manicure more beautiful, original, it is worth sprinkling the tips of your nails with sparkles. At the end, cover the surface with a clear varnish to strengthen, maintain an attractive appearance.

To add mother-of-pearl to your nails, use the master class on how to make a manicure at home. To do this, you can simply add shadows for the eyes.

To do this, you need to grind the shadows. To do this, you can crush them in a bowl with any hard object. They should turn into a fine powder after such manipulations. Thus, the varnish coating will be uniform. Powder should be added directly to the varnish.

You can also make a varnish of the same color as the shadows you use. To do this, you need to take a transparent varnish. To complement the image, you can make a manicure to match the color of the makeup.

Using the applicator, crush and apply shadows on wet nails. Then blow off the excess, with the help of a transparent varnish it is worth fixing the base.

Making a new varnish

Follow the instructions on how to make varnish at home. It is worth choosing two varnishes that are combined with each other to begin with. Then you should pour them into one jar.

Many people use one secret how to make varnish thinner or thicker. You can also put one varnish on top of another. While you go about your business, the varnish will blend naturally. After the end of the procedure, mix, shake the bottle vigorously. With simple steps, you will prepare a completely new varnish.

With gradual darkening, you will get an attractive ombre effect. This effect is quite popular today. The positive thing is that such a varnish can be made independently.

Glowing varnish

To obtain this effect, you should combine an acrylic helmet and varnish. Thus, fluorescent acrylic paint can be purchased at a regular office supply store. For these purposes, also use a helium pen.

To get the best shine, you should use a transparent varnish base. It is often applied to the top of colored lacquer. Also, the fluorescent substance goes well with any color. It is best to use white. To obtain this effect, you can use a light emitting stick. One stick is enough for these purposes. The main thing is to use one important condition - a combination of both colors.

To make such a varnish, it is worth kneading the stick well over its entire surface. In particular, this applies if it is made in the form of a necklace, or a special bracelet. To do this, cut off one end with scissors. Next, cut off the tip of the stick in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe vial. Gradually squeeze the contents from the stick into the inside of the vial. Then you need to apply nail polish.

It is worth remembering that when making varnish in this way, a similar effect lasts only for a few hours. To prolong the desired effect, cover the varnish with a transparent base.

To prepare the varnish, you should start preparing the necessary materials for this. You need a water-based clear varnish. Use the polish you already have. It is best to use a bottle bought at a pharmacy.

Also for the process you will need a brush, eye shadow. You should use the food coloring of the color that you like best.

Also prepare henna and white clay. The main advantage of self-made varnish is that all the ingredients are natural, improvised, and have a low cost. Also, in addition to all the above ingredients, you can add olive oil. The use of such a varnish can be considered a therapeutic procedure for nails.

conclusions

To create an interesting varnish at home, you should use different methods. Follow the instructions, use interesting videos to get the desired effect. Remember that the main thing is not to be afraid to experiment. From improvised materials, old varnishes, or long-forgotten bottles, you can create a truly original and beautiful varnish. A manicure created in this way will undoubtedly set you apart from the rest.

DIY nail polish photo

They say men are always children. Whether this is true or not is hard to say, but it’s easier to believe that a little girl lives in every woman. We also, as in childhood, love to dress up, we will certainly rush to our mother in trouble and never mind creating something useful for our beauty with our own hands. If in childhood it was experiments with the creation of perfumes from some fragrant plant, then in adulthood the field for fantasy is much larger. What if we conjured up the creation of ... say, nail polish. For the sake of economy, curiosity, the desire to decorate nails with a unique color - it doesn’t matter ..

1. Transparent varnish (water-based). Can be bought at a pharmacy
2. tassel
3. Any eye shadow
4. Food coloring of desired color
5. White clay
6. Olive oil

As you can see, almost all the ingredients are natural and this is already an important advantage of homemade nail polish. However, olive oil, white clay or henna can also be used here. Such nail polish at home will also be healing.

We conjure over the “potion” - we make a healing varnish

What do you need: olive oil and any of the natural dyes.

How we do:

1. Mix the dye (henna or, say, clay) until the density of a smooth dough.
2. Apply this mass on pre-treated and degreased nails with acetone.
3. Leave on for twenty minutes to dry.
4. Wipe your nails with a wet cotton pad.

To make nail polish at home resistant, repeat the procedure for such staining two to three times a week. Thus, the nails will acquire not only a healthy color, but also the same shine. And in general, health, because olive oil perfectly nourishes both the cuticle and the nail itself, and henna or, say, white clay even out.

Option 2, colored varnish with dye

What do you need: food coloring of the desired color, colorless water-based varnish, metal ball.

How to make nail polish:

1. Grind food coloring in a container
2. In a colorless varnish (necessarily water-based), add pounded food coloring.
3. Place a small metal ball into the container. It is needed for good whipping of the contents.
4. Stir the resulting mixture and use as directed.

Option 3, Colored nail polish with eye shadow

What you need: To make nail polish at home, use good eye shadow.

How to do: all actions repeat the option with food coloring. The option with shadows is beneficial in that the latter have a richer palette of colors, which will allow you to make nail polish with an absolutely unique shade. And not just one, but a whole collection.

Option 4, Making varnish with alkane root

What you need: half a teaspoon of alkane root (a plant with medicinal properties, actively used in cosmetology, for the production of soaps, lotions and creams), three tablespoons of olive oil, a quarter teaspoon of beeswax and a couple of drops of vitamin E oil.

How to do:

1. Heat olive oil and alkane root in a water bath.
2. Remove from heat and leave for five to seven minutes.
3. Strain the mixture through a fine sieve, return to the steam bath.
4. Add beeswax to it.
5. When the wax melts, add the vitamin E oil and mix everything thoroughly.
6. Remove mixture from heat.
7. When it cools down, you can apply it on your nails.

Nail polish created in this way at home is applied with a brush or drawing so that it does not get on the skin of the hands.

Alcona, as well as blue, white clay, as well as oil with vitamin E, can be bought at a pharmacy.

How to make gel nail polish shiny or glowing

Lovers of shiny or glowing marigolds will need glow-in-the-dark sticks or the same resin powder (the latter is preferable, but will cost more). For shine, dry sparkles are used, which are simply added to hand-made or purchased varnish.

To make the varnish glowing, add six caps of glowing resin (caps from a jar of resin) to it. Resins are sold in different colors, so there will be plenty to choose from to your taste. Don't forget also.

Today it is easy to buy ready-made therapeutic nail polishes: with calcium, various oils and protein complexes. But no matter what useful additives a purchased varnish is endowed with, it is still a chemical agent, i.e. of synthetic origin, because in addition to them, it usually contains toluene, formaldehyde, aspartame ... And it has long been proven that these substances can cause serious harm not only to nails, but also to health in general, if you use purchased varnishes often. This is exactly what most working women do - beautiful nails are the very “finishing touch in an ideal image”. Now imagine that you also often paint your nails with healthy homemade varnishes made from natural ingredients. Agree, a good reason to conjure over your own masterpieceJ).