Treatment of herpes lips during pregnancy. The mechanism and ways of infection with herpes during pregnancy. Useful video about the serious problems that the herpes virus can create for sexual life

24.04.2019

Any woman worries when any changes occur in her body during pregnancy. Strong unrest can be delivered by a common cold that jumped out on the lips one morning. Whether such a cold can harm the fetus or give complications after childbirth can be found out by recognizing this disease.

A cold on the lips is a viral disease that occurs during or during sexual intercourse. You can become infected with the virus both from an active patient and from a simple carrier against the background of a reduced immune system of the body, hypothermia, stress, prolonged use of antibiotics, and overwork. Known.

The most common and less dangerous is. It manifests itself on the lips, nose, oral mucosa, and in a more severe form -. Having had a “cold” once, a person becomes a carrier for the rest of his life. It may not show itself for many years.

However, for women, the period of pregnancy, when a natural weakening of immunity occurs, becomes an activator of many viral diseases.

How it develops and proceeds

During pregnancy

It should be noted right away that it is not inherited and does not pose a threat to the fetus. Delicate treatment is necessary if the disease progresses, and the healing process takes a very long time, has subsequent complications in the form of infection of the genitals. Changing the treatment will prevent infection of the baby during childbirth.

In pregnant women, herpes on the lips goes through the same stages of development as in normal cases..

Redness, characteristic itching and burning appear in the affected area. In most cases, patients are familiar with the first symptoms and feel that they are starting to get sick. Associated symptoms may include fever and headache.
An inflammatory process develops. In place of the aching area, a bubble appears, which begins to increase in size. The base of the bubble is filled with transparent. Before moving on to the next stage, it becomes cloudy. Touching brings acute pain and burning. Itching slowly subsides, however, if you rub or scratch the area around the blisters, then the infection will spread.
At this stage, cloudy bubbles burst. They burst, and a liquid with a lot of viral elements flows out of them. These viruses enter the environment, cutlery, towels, clothes, etc. During this period, the patient is an active spreader of the infection. Instead of blisters, sores are formed, which cause pain and special discomfort.
The ulcerative surface is covered with a crust. When damaged, pain is accompanied, often the crusts burst, bleeding appears.

On the 7th-9th day, the crusts fall off and do not leave a trace. The healing process takes up to 2 weeks. If cold treatment lasts over 30 days, then the relevance of considering such diseases as tumor diseases or HIV infection arises.

Treatment of colds on the lips during pregnancy

First of all, a pregnant woman needs to strengthen her body in order to protect herself from infection with the herpes virus. Walking in the fresh air, avoiding stressful situations, hypothermia, contact with infected people, taking more vitamins, sleeping well - this will help to avoid infectious diseases.

How to treat a cold on the lip during pregnancy, the doctor should tell. Only a professional will prescribe the appropriate treatment. To reduce painful burning, special ointments are used with. Ointment costs apply on rashes up to 5 times a day, every 4 hours. The required course of treatment will take 5 days. If the ointment is applied at the first stage of the disease, this will help to drown out the infection in its inception.

Herpes is caused by a virus, so hygiene is important. This will prevent the spread of infection throughout the body, prevent the formation of blisters in other parts of the body. It is not permissible to pierce and open the bubbles. Such actions lead to inflammation, as well as the contamination of the body, cutlery, clothing, etc. with viruses. This can cause the virus to infect others.

Contact an experienced doctor.

It is necessary to exclude contacts of rashes with water. The use of cosmetics is not allowed. They can interfere with healing, clog pores. In the future, they can be a source of relapse, since the virus can hide on cosmetics for a long time.

After handling the rash, wash your hands with soap and water to prevent further spread of the virus. Do not touch your eyes with your hands or objects that come into contact with the rash. Contact with herpes on the mucous membrane of the eye is very dangerous and can lead to blindness.

If the virus has not made itself felt for a long time, and a cold popped up on the lip during pregnancy, then you can use folk remedies. You can cauterize the bubbles that appear with fir oil every two hours. Also, propolis tincture helps a lot. With a cotton or gauze swab dipped in tincture, it is necessary to lubricate the bubbles every two hours. only at the first stage of the development of the disease. They will speed up the healing process, and in some cases, muffle the source of infection.

A cold on the lips during pregnancy is also treated at home. Hospitalization is necessary only in severe cases, which are accompanied by fever and fever. Pregnant women who have had a virus after the 15th week often prescribed a course of immunoglobulin.

Stomatitis and its treatment

Herpes of the first type can be manifested by symptoms such as stomatitis. Stomatitis refers to the primary infection and can also occur in young people. The clinical picture of stomatitis consists of malaise, increased salivation, fever, irritability, and an increase in the lymph nodes of the neck. A viral rash appears on the gums, palate, tongue, lips. Herpetic stomatitis can disturb from 3 days to 14 days.

For the course of treatment of stomatitis, rinsing, lotions, treatment of affected areas with gauze swabs are used. The affected areas must be treated with an antiseptic, and then with decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs to relieve inflammation.

Prevention

As such, prevention of herpes and stomatitis does not exist. Hygiene rules will help prevent the virus from entering the body: well-washed hands, the use of sanitary napkins, disinfectant gels, antiviral ointments when rashing.

Who said that curing herpes is difficult?

Do you suffer from itching and burning in the places of rashes?
The sight of blisters does not at all add to your self-confidence ...
And somehow ashamed, especially if you suffer from genital herpes ...
And for some reason, ointments and medicines recommended by doctors are not effective in your case ...
In addition, constant relapses have already firmly entered your life ...
And now you are ready to take advantage of any opportunity that will help you get rid of herpes!

There is an effective remedy for herpes. and find out how Elena Makarenko cured herself of genital herpes in 3 days!

Cold sores on the lips are called herpes. The disease is considered common, as it occurs in almost everyone. It is also worth noting that a cold on the lips is a contagious disease. The occurrence of herpes can be easily diagnosed at home, because it looks like rashes of a single or grouped nature. A cold on the lips during pregnancy is manifested due to a weakened immune function. But how dangerous is the disease for the unborn baby and how to treat the disease?

It is considered safe only if the disease proceeds in a mild form. If during the gestation period, not only the area of \u200b\u200bthe lips, but also the genitals of the expectant mother are affected, then an infection can get inside the body. It can negatively affect the further development of the baby. Herpes has several stages of development, which include:

Initial stage. There is reddening of the lips, slight burning and tingling in the affected area.
Second stage. The development of the inflammatory process begins, in which the appearance of bubbles and swelling of the lips are noted.
Third stage. The formation of ulcers. It is characterized by bursting of the bubble, resulting in the formation of ulcers. This causes pain. It is at this stage that the patient becomes contagious to others.
Final stage. The wounds begin to heal and crusts form.

The occurrence of herpes at different stages of pregnancy

Even though a cold sore in pregnant women does not pose a significant danger, the virus can affect each woman in different ways, depending on how long she is.

First trimester. In seventy percent of cases, herpes manifests itself in the first trimester. At this stage, the protective function is greatly reduced. This is necessary so that the body does not reject the fetal egg. But at the same time, a woman becomes vulnerable to various diseases. When the immune function is weakened, herpes infection increases several times. Often the disease flows without the manifestation of special symptoms. If the infection is secondary, then there is no danger, since the virus does not spread beyond the affected tissues and does not penetrate the genitals. If the disease carries the primary form, then it can become dangerous and lead to miscarriage.
Second trimester. The manifestation of a cold on the lips during pregnancy is reduced by forty percent. There is no danger, since the child's organs are already formed, and he is protected by the placenta. To all this, the immune defense of the expectant mother increases, as the hormonal background has formed. But you still need to observe hygiene measures.
Third trimester. At this time, the herpes virus can harm the unborn baby. The thing is that the 3rd trimester is the final period and the body is preparing for labor. Infection of the baby can occur either during childbirth, when it passes through the birth canal, or after birth through contact with the mother. Severe harm is caused by the infection that occurred in the body for the first time. If the herpes virus bothered the expectant mother before pregnancy, then there is no significant danger.

It doesn't matter what period of gestation is on the lip. The main thing is that such a condition should be under the control of the expectant mother and the attending doctor. Especially, you need to pay attention to the first signs of a cold and start treatment as early as possible.

Treatment of a cold on the lip during pregnancy

As soon as a cold on the lips occurs during pregnancy, it is urgent to start treatment. When getting rid of the disease in the early stages of development, it is possible to cure the disease in three to four days. Any expectant mother dreams of getting rid of the problem as soon as possible, but for this you need to observe several important conditions.

Taking medication. Pharmacies sell ointments that do not enter the bloodstream, while helping to get rid of herpes. They also do not affect the development of the baby, so they can be used at any time during pregnancy. These drugs include Acyclovir or Zovirax.
Using folk methods. They are absolutely safe and do not worse cope with the treatment of colds in pregnant women. Effective methods include:
wetting the bubbles with a solution of Corvalol or fir oil;
applying ice compresses;
the use of different lipsticks that have anti-herpes properties. In their composition, they contain extracts of calendula or tea tree.
lubrication of the lips with Forest Balsam toothpaste or sulfuric ointment.
Proper and balanced nutrition. How quickly the bubbles disappear completely depends on the diet of the expectant mother. During the period of illness it is recommended:
drink liquid in an amount of at least one liter,
eat vegetable and fruit dishes,
give up chocolate, sugar and carbonated drinks,
reduce your intake of salt, seeds and peanuts.
It is very important for a pregnant woman to eat those foods that contain lysine in their composition during the period of illness. This substance is an amino acid that is aimed at eliminating a viral infection. These foods include meat, eggs, potatoes, soybeans, lentils, and wheat germ.
Consumption of vitamin complexes. Taking vitamins during an illness leads to a speedy recovery. The doctor may prescribe the intake of micronutrients such as:
vitamin E
vitamin C,
b vitamins,
zinc.
Taking herbal remedies. Most herbal remedies are considered harmless and can be used during pregnancy and lactation. They are also aimed at strengthening the immune system. These include:
mummy,
echinacea,
Golden root,
pantocrine.
All of these drugs are able to increase the presence of white blood cells in the body, so that recovery from a cold will be faster.
Compliance with hygiene standards. When a cold popped up on the lip of pregnant women, it is necessary to limit contact with water and stop using cosmetics. This can disrupt the healing of the wound, which will lead to further relapses. After lubricating the wound, it is necessary to wash your hands thoroughly to avoid infection on other mucous membranes.
Refusal to kiss during the treatment of the disease.
The ban on the removal of crusts, as such a process can lead to re-infection and an increase in the recovery period.

Preventive measures to prevent the appearance of a cold on the lip

From the occurrence of a cold on the lips, no one is immune. But, as you know, it is better than any treatment is to carry out preventive measures. For this, the expectant mother should avoid drafts and dampness. It is also necessary to strengthen immune defenses with the help of proper nutrition, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, hardening and taking vitamin complexes. During the walk, you need to keep your legs, arms, head and neck warm. But walking is a must. Do not forget about hygiene procedures. Hands should be washed not only after the street, but also before eating and after eating.

If a woman has a cold on her lips, then this is nothing more than herpes. In the normal state, little attention is paid to such a nuisance. Bad, discomfort, but not fatal. But when a woman carries a little man in herself, every, even a small problem, is seen as a huge danger to the baby. This article will help you understand what is dangerous for a cold on the lips of a pregnant woman in the first three trimesters and what to do about it.

Herpes is an infectious disease that can be quite dangerous.

Do not forget that herpes is an infectious disease that has its own stages of severity.

Second and first type manifestations of herpes is the easiest and safest. A rash on the lip is just that type.

Third type differs in the ability to cause chickenpox and shingles in case of relapse.

The danger of a cold

Herpes can manifest itself in the female body for the first time or in a secondary way. The thing is that it is impossible to completely recover from it, and at the moments of its inactivity, the virus inside simply “sleeps”.

Causes

The common cold can cause herpes.

What can be the root cause of its appearance:

weakening of the immune system;
SARS, acute respiratory infections and any other infection;

Do not think that herpes is some kind of "overseas" virus and it is difficult to catch it. The point is that practically 90% people carry the infection in themselves and may not even be aware of its presence.

You can get infected with the virus:

through a kiss
contact from patients with lichen or chickenpox;
airborne route.

Symptoms

Headache and loss of energy can also indicate infection with herpes.

You can clearly track the symptoms of the manifestation of a herpes infection.

The first stage is marked by the effect of intoxication of the body, therefore the symptoms are specific:

weakness;

loss of strength and decreased ability to work;

headache;

temperature up to 39 degrees;

body ache.

Cold on the lips of a pregnant woman

Herpes in pregnant women can occur in different ways, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

The activation of a cold on the lips of a pregnant woman is easy to recognize, because they appear:

rashes appear on the mucous membranes and skin;

discomfort at the site of the lesion, fever, itching and tingling;

vesicles appear - small bubbles with a liquid inside.

If this is a relapse of an existing disease, then no signs of intoxication appear.

Consequences and necessary treatment

During pregnancy, you should be very attentive to your own health, because the well-being of the expectant mother directly affects the baby how it will develop and even live.

Depending on whether the disease is primary or recurrent, it will depend on what effect it will have on the unborn baby. The disease itself can proceed in different ways, and its severity and harm will come from the herpes reaction itself.

Danger to the fetus

A cold can have a negative effect on the fetus.

In 5% of cases, the effect can be detected on the fetus if the pregnant woman had herpes before.

If infection with the virus occurs for the first time, then 90% is the probability that this will negatively affect the child.

Pregnancy period: 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimesters

In the second and third trimester, herpes can be especially dangerous for both the health of the expectant mother and the baby.

The duration of pregnancy also determines the effect of herpes on the fetus.

The second and third trimesters are characterized by increased risk. The thing is that with the beginning of the eighth week, the placenta begins to form, which connects the body of a woman and her child in a direct way.

Pathologies in the fetus

The primary stage can cause the baby to be various pathologies , the brain may be affected, or everything will end according to the worst forecasts - the child will be born dead. In the event of a relapse, infection of the fetus is minimal, because the mother's blood already contains antibodies from this disease. They will also protect the unborn person.

Therapy

If herpes appears on the lips of a pregnant woman, the doctor immediately prescribes the necessary antiviral ointments, because tablets are not used orally because of possible harm to the child: tetracycline and alizarin ointments, " Zovirax ». « Penciclovir », « Acyclovir" and " Foscranet” are not attributed, because they can negatively affect the development of the baby.

Folk methods in the treatment of colds on the lips

"Forest Balm" is one of the most effective folk remedies for herpes.

Folk methods of dealing with "lights" on the lips are also successfully used: "Corvalol", "Forest Balm".

Permissible to apply lipstick, which have anti-herpes properties, because they contain tea tree.

Good for lubricating herpes vesicles sea buckthorn, rosehip oils, petroleum jelly, vegetable oil, vitamin E . However, do not ignore the need to get professional medical advice, relying entirely on folk remedies and your knowledge. The doctor in this case still selects suitable vitamins, aimed at increasing immunity.

Treatment should be undertaken in any trimester to prevent any complications.

Preventive measures

In order to prevent it is necessary to use vitamins.

exclude hypothermia;

choose the optimal mode of rest and work;

take vitamins;

adhere to personal hygiene;

avoid contact with patients with viral infections.

conclusions

Such simple methods will avoid the disease and possible unpleasant consequences for the fetus.

A woman during pregnancy lives life for two, so she is not given the right to make a mistake, especially when it comes to her health. At the first symptoms of even the mildest disease, you should immediately take action and consult a doctor to avoid negative consequences.

Herpes is a common catarrhal disease that does not bypass pregnant women. And here is the time to ask the question, how dangerous is a cold on the lips during pregnancy? To answer it, you need to know the essence of the disease itself.

Sores on the lips, or cold rashes, or fever, are an infection caused by the awakening of the herpes simplex virus. It is believed that human infection with the virus occurs in early childhood and almost all people are infected with it. Usually herpes awakens in the body in winter or autumn, when the immune system is most vulnerable. Herpes can also occur against the background of other infectious diseases (for example, with influenza or pneumonia).

Features of the course of the disease in pregnant women

Features of herpes in pregnant women will depend on whether the virus is primary or already repeated. It is not necessary for a pregnant woman to guess and remember whether something similar has happened in her life. The best option is to take a blood test, which will determine the presence of antibodies to the herpes virus and show whether the body was infected before pregnancy.

1. Primary virus.

If a woman has never had herpes before and did not suffer from such rashes on her lip, the virus can also affect the health of the child. In this case, a doctor's consultation is simply necessary.

2. Secondary virus.

If a woman bled cold sores during pregnancy this is not the first time, you should not panic: the body will be able to protect the fetus from the undesirable effects of a cold. It produces special antibodies that resist the herpes virus, and they enter the placenta through the blood, thereby guaranteeing the child complete safety for 4-5 months, even after birth. So the child in the womb of this virus from the mother will not be transmitted. However, this does not mean at all that the expectant mother should give up on herpes and not be treated.

Treatment of colds on the lips during pregnancy

Of course, every pregnant woman wants to quickly get rid of cold sores by any means. It is best to consult a doctor and choose those remedies that will not harm the baby. The sooner treatment is started, the more effective it will be.

1. Medicines

There are ointments that are practically not absorbed into the blood and, accordingly, cannot affect the development of the fetus. With rashes on the lips, pregnant women can use with full confidence such ointments as:

Acyclovir;
Zovirax.

2. Folk remedies

There are a huge number of folk remedies for the treatment of herpes rashes on the lips. They really help someone, but for someone they are absolutely useless. In any case, pregnant women need to be very careful if they choose any of these remedies. It is best to carefully study the composition of the product and consult a doctor. As a rule, this is not a treatment, but a relief of the pain syndrome:

wetting the rashes with a solution of Corvalol or fir oil;
ice compresses;
the use of various anti-herpes lipsticks (lipsticks with tea tree or calendula extract are very effective for herpes);
lubrication of lips with Forest Balsam paste or sulfuric ointment.

3. Nutrition

The diet of a pregnant woman will also determine how quickly painful rashes pass. During the illness it is recommended:

drink at least a liter of fluid per day;
consume as many vegetables and fruits as possible;
exclude chocolate, sugar, carbonated drinks and fatty foods;
reduce your intake of salt, seeds and peanuts.

Very important during the period of the disease for a pregnant woman are products in which a high content of lysine is an amino acid that prevents the spread of a viral infection:

meat;
egg white;
potato;
lentils;
wheat germ.

However, in no case should you take the drug Lysine, which is contraindicated in pregnant women. It will be enough to have a natural amino acid, which will be ingested with food.

4. Vitamins

When using vitamins for herpes sores during pregnancy, recovery occurs in a much shorter time. The doctor may prescribe the intake of such vitamins and minerals as:

vitamin E in the form of an oily solution, which is applied to the affected area of the lip;
vitamin C;
B vitamins;
zinc.

5. Herbal remedies

Many products of natural origin are absolutely harmless to the fetus, but they strengthen the immune system very well, and therefore will be very useful for herpes infection:

mummy;
Eleutherococcus tincture;
Ginseng root;
echinacea;
Golden root;
thuja extract;
pantocrine.

All of these funds will help increase white blood cells in the body, so that the process of repairing damaged cells will occur much faster.

Prevention of rashes on the lips during pregnancy

The best treatment for this unpleasant disease is its prevention. A pregnant woman should avoid drafts and dampness, which provoke a recurrence of herpes sores. Feet and head should always be kept warm, especially during the cold period of time. Daily walks in the fresh air will also be an excellent prevention.

Wash your hands often, which are a breeding ground for various infections, including herpes.

If you follow the usual measures to prevent colds, it will be easy to avoid herpes sores on the lips during pregnancy. Future mothers should also remember that in no case should they be nervous and worried, since this infection spreads precisely through nerve cells.

As you know, during the period of expectation of a child, women's immunity is significantly reduced, which often leads to an exacerbation of various chronic diseases, as well as the activation of various viruses. One of them is the herpes virus, which is present in the body of more than 90% of people. In a normal healthy state, the human defenses successfully fight this virus and suppress it, however, in an “interesting” situation, the situation is quite different.

Often, a cold on the lip appears during pregnancy, even in those women who, until that time, had never encountered the herpes virus. Very often, expectant mothers are lost and do not know what to do to get rid of this unpleasant disease. In this article, we will tell you about how to treat a cold on the lips during pregnancy, and whether it can be dangerous to the health and life of the expectant mother and her child.

Is it dangerous to get a cold on the lip during pregnancy?

Most women who experience herpes while expecting a baby have already had it repeatedly before. In such a situation, an unexpected cold on the lip is practically safe, because the unborn baby is protected by maternal antibodies, which means that the probability of infection does not exceed 5 percent.

If a cold appears in a woman who is preparing to become a mother for the first time, this can have a very negative impact on both the health and life of the fetus, and the course of pregnancy. With active reproduction, the herpes virus successfully penetrates the placenta and with a probability of 50-60% infects an unborn baby. In this state of affairs, the formation of any internal organs and systems may be disrupted in the crumbs. Such children quite often have hearing and vision impairments, severe brain defects, lesions of the central nervous system, mental and physical retardation, and in the most difficult situations, the child may die right in the womb.

In addition, a cold on the lips that a future mother had during pregnancy in the 1st trimester significantly increases the risk of miscarriage. Even if the fetus can be saved, the probability of having a sick child increases significantly, therefore, in some cases, after a detailed examination, the doctor recommends terminating the pregnancy.

How to smear a cold on the lip during pregnancy?

In any case, even if the exacerbation of the herpes virus is a common thing for you, if you have a cold on your lip during pregnancy, be sure to pay attention to your doctor. After conducting the necessary examination methods, a qualified doctor will prescribe you appropriate medications, the action of which can be aimed at suppressing the activity of virus reproduction and, if necessary, strengthening the immune system.

Treatment of a cold on the lip during pregnancy, especially in the 2nd and 3rd trimester, is complicated by the fact that most of the usual drugs cannot be used during this period of life. In particular, any pills for oral administration are banned.

As a rule, doctors prescribe topical antiviral drugs such as or alizarin ointment to pregnant women. They must be applied to the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe skin or mucous membrane about 5-6 times a day for a week or 10 days.

You can also use special anti-herpetic lipsticks or lip balms with natural tea tree extract. In addition, expectant mothers often smear rashes on their lips with a solution of Corvalol, petroleum jelly, vegetable or sea buckthorn oil, rosehip broth or the well-known toothpaste of the Russian manufacturer "Forest Balm".