How to measure shoes for a child. Correct children's shoes. We destroy stereotypes. How to measure the feet of a child

Oddly enough, children do not feel pain if they walk in tight shoes. This is due to the fact that there is a sufficient amount of adipose tissue in their feet, which dulls the pain. But for a growing leg, the correct selection of shoes is of great importance.

Malformed arch of the foot is not only a cosmetic defect. In the future, this can cause serious health problems for the baby, because disorders often develop due to improper gait and flat feet.

An uncomfortable last, an unsuitable heel, material and many other mistakes are very fraught with. Let's take a look at the basic rules for choosing shoes for a baby.

The size

The task is complicated by the fact that you have to buy shoes quite often - after all, the leg grows. Here the extremes are inappropriate: the purchased “size-to-size” shoes will quickly become small, you have to tighten your toes. But shoes taken with a large margin are also not an option - in them the leg will slip, the child will be hard, uncomfortable, and the likelihood of injury increases. Joint ligaments in childhood are very weak, so if the shoes do not fix the foot, sprains, subluxations and dislocations of the joints easily occur during falls. Remember the rule - the stock should be about one and a half centimeters (for winter shoes, a little more per toe).

Fitting

It is convenient to have a baby's “footprint” with you - his leg, circled on cardboard. With him, in principle, shoes can be picked up quite accurately even without a child. But even if the child is with you, this will allow you to reject many inappropriate options without trying on, which will save a good mood and time. With a real fitting, it is important to pay attention to the following:

  • is it comfortable to wear this pair;
  • you need to measure shoes on both legs;
  • look at the baby's gait to see if it has changed.

Sole

The following requirements are imposed on the sole: it must be flexible, corrugated and not slippery. Previously, a leather sole was relevant, but at the moment such a sole is practically not made, since it is quite tough. The cushioning function of the foot depends on the sole, because if it does not bend, then a normal roll from heel to toe is impossible. Try bending the sole with your hand, it should work. In an extreme case, if, after all, the sole is hard, the toe should be strongly lifted up, then although the sole will not be able to repeat the movements of the foot, it will be possible to roll from toe to heel.

Comment on the article "How to choose the right shoes for your child"

I have recently taken shoes to [link-1] I look at the size according to the table, measuring the leg before that, until everything fit perfectly, I took a very tiny stock or even without it, everything is worn perfectly!

06/17/2015 14:50:09, Vera

Not a bad article, now I am collecting information, tomorrow we are going to buy sandals for the house and autumn shoes, the first and both. The child is 11 months old. As for the stock, having filtered out several articles, I was convinced for myself, for summer shoes there is a stock of 8 mm, for the winter 1.5-2. But in practice, let's look at tomorrow's fitting. As for the "snoot" on the cardboard, good advice.

01.10.2010 02:08:02,

Of course, I agree that you need to choose children's shoes 1-1.5 cm larger, but this is only for winter shoes, because 5 mm goes on the toe, 5 mm - when walking, the leg is extended and 5 mm for the height of the leg, but summer shoes with such a difference cannot be taken by very young children, because they will "rake in" with their noses, a maximum of 5-7mm, but when the child is already older, then it is possible by 1 cm, well, by 1.5, depending on the model, if the nose is closed, then it is possible by 1.5 and of course how else fixed on the leg - this is also a very important aspect

06.08.2009 23:04:06,

Total 3 posts .

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Many parents are extremely picky about the choice of children's shoes. Our article will try to answer the question of how to choose shoes for a child.

Does a baby need shoes?

The baby spends the first months of life in his crib, a little later, until he goes, he can be in the arena. If the child is still lying, there is no particular need for shoes. It is worth thinking about purchasing the first shoe - booties - when the baby stands on his feet.

Soft shoes should fix the leg well, fit snugly around the ankle and be sized. When choosing such footwear, preference should be given to natural fabrics. It is good if the booties have a dense heel and toe.

All decorative details, including buttons and buttons, must be well fixed.

Learning to walk

Poor-quality shoes can affect the formation of a child's foot. How to choose shoes for a child so as not to harm the legs? Pay attention to:

    stability: a moderately flexible sole with a hard back is more reliable, if the heel is easily wrinkled and the material is pressed through, such shoes are not suitable;

    flexibility of the sole: if a fold is formed in the middle of the sole, feel free to put on such shoes for the child, a fold at the toe is a sign of a poor-quality product;

    convenience of a fastener: give preference to Velcro, it is better to refuse laces and zippers;

    a toe, choose a pair with a moderately wide toe so that the shoes do not squeeze the toes, pay attention to the rigidity, this will be good protection for the toes when hitting;

    heel height: for the correct formation of the arch of the foot, choose sandals and shoes with a heel of about 0.5 cm.

The leg grows by the hour

At the age of 2-3 years, the leg literally grows every day, and nevertheless, the baby needs shoes for all occasions: sandals for the heat, boots for the winter, rubber boots for the rain, shoes for kindergarten and a couple to walk at home. Don't forget your sneakers. The general selection requirements remain the same, but there are some nuances.

The material of the shoe can be different, but the insole is certainly leather, the artificial material slips, and the foot in such a fully synthetic shoe will sweat a lot.

It is better to discuss the presence of an instep support with an orthopedist: not every child needs orthopedic shoes.

You can also do without soft home slippers; it is better to buy sandals or shoes for home and kindergarten.

All about children's sneakers

Children can wear sports shoes from the age of two, but do not abuse them and let the child walk in them all day. High-quality sneakers fix the ankle well, due to the cushioning it is easy to walk in them. But the child's leg must itself "work" to properly form the tendons and muscles of the foot. Use athletic shoes for children only for sports activities.

Determine the size of the child's shoes

Shoes on the leg - it is according to this principle that you need to choose the size. Overgrown shoes will lead to improper walking, it will chafe the leg and cause pain. Tight shoes will also be uncomfortable.

To exactly fit the size, circle the baby's foot with a pencil, add 7 mm - this will be the exact measurement of the length of the foot. With this parameter, you can go to the store. A child's leg grows very quickly, up to two years old it is worth checking the size every two months, for older children - once every three months.

Choosing winter children's shoes

How to choose shoes for a child for the winter and how many pairs do you need? You need to buy boots or shoes for your baby for warm and frosty weather. Boots for subzero temperatures should be made of genuine leather or suede and always on natural fur. If the boots are a little too big, cut out the felt insole and you won't be a problem.

For slush, choose snowboots: polypropylene does not allow moisture to pass through, retains heat well. There is a warm stocking inside the shoe, you can take it out and dry it.

We hope that the information on how to choose shoes for a child will help you choose the right shoes for your kids in online stores from the TAM.BY catalog.

Good parents always try to give their child the very best. In childhood, the foundations are laid on which the future health of a little person largely depends. The first shoes for the baby are of great importance. How do you choose the best option for your first steps without being lost in the vast abundance on the market? After all, the first shoes cannot be chosen based only on aesthetic considerations. They must meet safety requirements for the little leg to develop correctly.

Beauty Shoes

When talking about the very first shoes or shoes, many mean booties. When is the first time you can put your baby in such shoes? It doesn't matter at all, even when leaving the hospital, many parents purchase this cute accessory. But rather, booties can be attributed not to shoes, but to socks. They perform a decorative and warming function, because the baby will not run in it. There are no strict rules governing the choice. It is desirable that the booties are made of soft natural material that does not irritate delicate skin. Of course, they should not be decorated with elements that the little owner, in a fit of knowledge of the world, will tear off and eat.

The first footwear for beginners is quite another matter. It is very different from booties, and we will see this now.

Opinion of doctors

Pediatricians pay great attention to such an important moment as the first shoes for a baby. How to choose?

Komarovsky Evgeny Olegovich, a well-known pediatrician, has repeatedly drawn the attention of parents to this topic. A supporter of natural development and minimization of interference with natural processes, Dr. Komarovsky believes that there are not so many rules. The leg should not dangle, squeeze excessively, or squeeze. Moreover, according to the doctor, buying orthopedic shoes for a healthy child is not worth it - they are intended only for those who have problems with the formation of the foot.

Children's flat feet: how to recognize?

It is a common misconception among young parents that flat feet can be easily diagnosed on their own using the baby's footprints. It is enough to wet the legs and let the child walk on the smooth floor - and the material for the home consultation is ready. This often leads to sad consequences, because mothers are also trying to correct the defect on their own. Often, in such cases, footwear is purchased for the smallest, which does not suit them at all.

Remember: you cannot do this. The diagnosis of flat feet can only be made by a doctor. By the way, the mark on which the entire foot is imprinted is not at all an alarming symptom. Until a certain age, this phenomenon is completely normal. It's all about the fatty layer under the skin, which is completely natural for children under one year old.

The main question is: when should a child buy shoes?

The answer is simple: when the need arises. And it will arise only at the moment when the baby begins to stomp on the sidewalk. The first steps are not at all a reason to fly to the store. Especially if it happens in a snowy winter or a wet autumn. Remember, the leg grows quickly, the experience is acquired more slowly. Give your baby the opportunity to learn to walk confidently at home, and only then think about walking.

Main requirements

Going to the store, remember the set of rules that the first shoes for a baby must comply with. How to choose the most suitable option? Use the memo:

  1. Sturdy, supportive heel.
  2. The presence of an instep support.
  3. Natural materials.
  4. Convenient locking clasp.
  5. Appropriate size.
  6. Embossed sole.

Some of the features are associated with the season. We will consider this in detail below.

Many parents advise against buying shoes with Velcro or other fasteners, which the baby can easily unbutton himself. He will learn to put on and take off his shoes a little later, and at the age of about a year it is more interesting for him to experiment, which often leads to the elementary loss of a shoe.

How not to

It will not be superfluous to remember some of the taboos. These include:

  • high heel;
  • soft sole;
  • slippery sole;
  • platforms, wedges;
  • flip flops;
  • slippers without a heel;
  • shoes that do not match the size and season.

A word about the best

Soft natural leather, patented systems, patterns perfected over the years - this is important for shoes, therefore the best manufacturers use all the accumulated experience and the latest technologies for their production. We will take a closer look at the products of some of the most famous brands.

Cool off-season

The Kickers company has established itself in the market for a long time. Her trendy products include footwear for the little ones. Boots and shoes are made only of calfskin, equipped with a raised polyurethane sole with an instep support and good heel support.

The peculiarity of Kickers shoes is a recognizable classic design and different labels with a logo: red on one shoe, green on the other.

When choosing boots for fall and spring, pay attention to the quality of the seams and the fastening of the sole. These shoes are designed for coolness, not for cold weather and real dampness. Special tightness is not needed here, but there should be no obvious gaps.

What is Gore-Tex?

A special membrane fabric, which does not allow the foot to get wet, freeze and sweat, is widely used in the manufacture of footwear for professional athletes, the military, and tourists. But it is also widespread "in the world." Today "Gortex" is used by many manufacturers, including Ecco. If you are looking for shoes for boys who want to measure the depth of all the surrounding puddles or play polar explorers, Ekko boots may be the best choice. There is a wide selection of models for little princesses, and the main difference between the entire model range of this company is the use of juicy, but not easily soiled colors: purple, marsh green, chocolate, cherry.

When choosing footwear for walking in cold and damp seasons, remember that inappropriate sizes are unacceptable, and ankle support is highly desirable.

Winter, cold ... UGG for the little ones

The first one is not always intended for walking. This is especially true for the northern regions and very cold winters. If you are looking for boots that are guaranteed to keep warm, check out Uggs. The original shoes of this manufacturer are made of soft suede and natural sheepskin. It's hard to find a warmer combination.

Such boots look very impressive, but you should not walk in them for a long time - due to insufficient fixation of the ankle, the legs will get tired. But it is difficult to come up with the best option for sledding or wheelchair rides.

Sunny summer

Summer shoes can be with or without a heel. The main condition is good fixation on the ankle. Summer is a season when even a toddler who has just learned to walk can walk down the street. In this regard, sports shoes with a soft, bendable sole are very comfortable.

The best manufacturers of sports equipment, for example, "Columbia", offer shoes for babies with the ability to adjust the rise - for this, rigid Velcro is provided. Deep anti-slip tread.

Beach season

Not all summer shoes are suitable for outdoor activities, so beach shoes are worth mentioning separately. Doctors say that the first footwear for a child should not be made of rubber - the foot in it will melt, and moving parts can chafe. In this case, it is better to pay attention to Crocs products, which are famous for their quality characteristics. It is made of natural rubber, adjusts to the shape and individual characteristics of the leg, does not rub, does not soar, dries very quickly.

Design is also important. Bright "crocs" can be decorated at your own discretion with all kinds of jibits, which are securely fixed on the shoes and will not succumb to either the fingers or the teeth of the owner.

In addition, crocs can be worn at home. They do not have an instep support, but thanks to the comfortable ergonomic shape of the sole, they provide reliable support for the arch of the foot.

Shoes for home

It is worth buying home shoes only if it is cold in the house, and it is inconvenient for the child to walk in socks alone. A healthy baby does not need to be forced to wear shoes "just in case" - it only hurts him. But if you need to purchase a pair of indoor shoes, pay attention to Zetpol textile slippers. Their main advantage is the budget price with quite decent quality. The footwear of this company fully meets all the requirements, at the same time it is perfectly washable and is quite suitable for walking along the street in dry weather. In addition, it is very durable, which should be the first shoe for a toddler.

How to choose the right pair? First you need to find out the size and at the same time do not forget that the size tables from different manufacturers may not coincide. And how to do this, we will now find out.

How do I know the size?

The first rule is never try to measure a leg by weight. Firstly, a mobile baby is unlikely to allow you to calmly focus on the process, and secondly, the information received will not be objective. Place the leg on a support with a sheet of paper underneath it. Lower the ruler perpendicular to the floor so that it touches the heel and make a mark. Repeat with your fingers. It remains to measure the distance between the two marks.

Some manufacturers, such as Clarks, offer handy foot gauges. With their help, the first shoes for the baby can be easily selected.

How to choose shoes using a similar accessory? Just put the foot in the right place, move the slider and look into the round hole - both the length of the foot and the desired size will be marked there. Remember: this device may not work for the selection of shoes from other manufacturers.

Orthopedic shoes

What does this term mean? These are special shoes that are individually selected by an orthopedic surgeon. It is sold in specialized stores and pharmacies. Such shoes are not suitable for boys and girls who do not have leg health problems.

If your child is prescribed to wear, follow the doctor's instructions. By the way, if it seems to you that it looks dull and unattractive, modern manufacturers are ready to dispel doubts. For example, the well-known company Bartek produces not only ordinary, but also very beautiful orthopedic shoes for the little ones.

For the health of the legs

We already know how to choose good shoes and boots, but we shouldn't forget about preventive measures.

Encourage walking barefoot on soft grass, clean sand, and sea pebbles. Temper your baby regularly. Get a special rug that you can stomp on during the cold season. Don't forget about preventive massages. These measures and well-chosen shoes will help your little one to stay healthy.

To minimize measurement errors, you need to follow the rules:

  • measurements should be taken only while standing - this way we get the maximum length and width of the foot in a natural position;
  • the ideal time for measurements is evening, by this time the legs are swollen and slightly enlarged;
  • it is better to take measurements in a sock, thin or thick, depending on the season for which the shoes are taken;
  • it is imperative to measure both legs - they can have different lengths, you need to choose shoes according to large parameters.

It should be borne in mind that when walking, the child's foot moves inside the shoe, which means that its dimensions in length and width may change. It is better to add a few millimeters to the measurements obtained - then the purchased pair will definitely fit.

Taking foot measurements at home

You need to choose children's shoes exactly in size, for this you will have to measure the parameters of the foot. You will need:

  1. put the child's foot on a sheet of paper or cardboard;
  2. circle around the contour with a pencil, holding the lead as close to the edge of the foot;
  3. measure the length of the resulting contour between the two most distant points of the contour from each other.

This way you will know the length of the insole and will be able to guide you when choosing shoes. You can visually familiarize yourself with the measurement process in the video:


If you are planning to buy in a regular store, it is worth cutting out the resulting blanks and comparing them with the insoles of the selected pair. It is better to leave an allowance of 5-10 mm so that the child can wear new shoes with maximum comfort. You can find out the correspondence of the length of the insole to the sizes in different systems (metric, inch, and mass) by the tables in this article of this article.

How to choose the right size for winter shoes?

The measurement scheme described above is relevant for sandals, shoes, sneakers. For warm winter boots, you need to take into account a tight toe, which significantly increases the length and width of the leg, and an air gap that allows you to keep warm inside.

It is better to buy shoes with a margin of 1-1.5 centimeters in the insole with any filling - fur, holofiber. After the fur or synthetic material has cured, there will be enough room inside so that the foot does not freeze. Otherwise, there are no differences from the usual dimensional grid.

How to choose the size of children's shoes for the house?

Booties are usually bought for babies as their first house slippers. It is important not to buy them with a large margin of size - babies are very mobile and they will quickly lose large booties. Even a slight "backlash" will be enough for the child to take off his shoes.

For older children, the size of slippers and sandals should be selected according to the scheme described above. A stock of 5-10 millimeters is enough for them to sit comfortably on the leg. It is also not worth buying a pair of slippers "for growth" here - the child may not be comfortable in them, the slippers fly off, the child stumbles, and may get injured.

The choice of footwear for a child should be taken very seriously.: if short trousers or a T-shirt with an overgrowth are not a threat to health, then "Wrong" children's shoes can cause deformation of the foot, flat feet, and in the future - to disrupt posture or even cause scoliosis, which often develops due to improper gait.

As soon as the baby started to stand confidently and take the first steps, it's time to choose shoes. Of course, he had shoes before, but now the time has come for choosing walking shoes. And this is a very important point, since up to 6 years old a child's leg consists mainly of cartilaginous tissue and the formation and health of the baby's musculoskeletal system largely depends on the correct selection of shoes. So, how to choose shoes for a child so that he feels comfortable and at the same time do not harm the baby's legs during development ?

Note:

We follow 7 simple rules

Of course, children are happy with beautiful new clothes.

But tell me, have you seen a lot of children who will be happy to walk around the store with their mother for hours? Patiently trying on different shoe models? Objectively evaluate and answer without hesitation, how comfortable they are in certain shoes or boots? This picture is far from reality, isn't it? And therefore, the process of choosing children's shoes in stores is often accompanied by children's whims and mother's fatigue.

However, with the advent of Online Shopping, moms have a great alternative. The process is greatly simplified! You can just sit down with a cup of tea in a cozy armchair and choose the most comfortable, beautiful and high-quality shoes for your children on the Internet.But then another question arises: How to choose the right sizes of children's shoes?

First, we measure the child's leg:

Measured?

Then in the table of correspondence of sizes find your data, focusing on the cell "Centimeters" In the table of correspondence between the sizes of children's shoes, there are several systems for determining the size at once - select the required column with sizes. For example, on the site SportsTerritory, by default are given UK sizes.

Corresponding table of sizes of children's shoes

Group

UK size

US size (US)

Stop, cm

European size (Euro)

Stop, cm

the size

Stop, cm

Booties

Toddlers

Preschool

School

5,5

Choose the right size and shoe your little one! Enjoy the shopping!