How to teach a dog (puppy) to a place in an apartment or a private house. Competent recommendations on how to teach a dog to a place (team, territory for need, sleeping)

04.07.2019

A dog is not just a fluffy bundle of positive energy, it is a member of the family, a creature with personal needs and character traits. Acquiring a puppy is a serious step that obliges the owner to live together with the pet, in grief and joy, for the next 10-16 years. A few days after buying a puppy, the new tenant adapts to the situation. At this time, you need to carefully observe in which places the dog is more comfortable. Thus, the owner will be able to determine the optimal place for the dog in the apartment.

It’s not worth talking about the role of a personal territory for an animal, this is a prerequisite for proper maintenance.

After the “child” has chosen a place, and the “parent” has approved it, it’s time to start arranging and get a comfortable sunbed.

A sleeping place for a dog is the first area of \u200b\u200bthe home that a puppy should get used to. If you do not give the dog a personal place, it threatens to “loosen” the nervous system, giving rise to feelings of insecurity and infringement. The nuances of the arrangement depend on the nature of the pet and the requirements of the breed, and not on the design of the room or the principle of "as long as it does not interfere." It is necessary to take into account the habits of the dog and its "adult" size.

Service dogs live in booths that are lined with straw, and in the hot months, bedding is completely excluded. This is not bullying or livelihood, but sanitary and hygienic standards of maintenance. Of course, you want to give your pet everything, but think about whether the dog really needs pompoms, bright patterns, curtains at the entrance, or is it a whim of the owner.

Globally, all bed models can be divided into three types:

Read also: The dog runs after the tail: a funny pet trick or a reason to be wary

Oval with sides- for dogs that prefer to sleep in a ball. As a body, a wicker basket can be used, in which a bedding or mattress is placed.

Mattress bed- for large breeds. Options with a soft back, a blanket and sides are possible. For guard breeds, an overview of the territory is important even during rest, so the sunbed is installed on the "podium".

foam house Suitable for small or privacy pets.

natural fabrics- eliminate allergies, do not electrify.

Strength- The material must be durable. Living in a new place, the dog can gnaw it. Before going to bed, the pet will spin around, choose a comfortable position, and can “dig” the bedding to rake it under him.

Ease of maintenance- the cover or mattress must be removable for cleaning and washing.

A creative and more economical option is to sew a place for the dog yourself. First you need to view photos of possible models and choose the right one, then you need a pattern or advice from a sewing specialist. When choosing materials, you need to rely on the recommendations given above. Making a sunbed with your own hands will take time, but the final cost of the accessory will be at least two times lower.

General rules for the location and care of the dog's place

Determine the limits of the dog's behavior in advance. If the pet is not limited by strict rules, can climb on sofas or lie on the doorstep, then the owner can determine the location of the sleeping place on his own. The general selection principles are as follows:

No draft.

Distance from batteries, air conditioners, audio systems and other climatic and electrical appliances.

Do not place a place near the doors or the kitchen.

The territory should be secluded, even if there are guests in the house.

Accessibility for cleaning.

It is necessary to equip an alternative option in case of washing or sanitizing the sunbed.

Read also: How to potty train a dog outside? From puppy to adult dog

Some short-haired and "sofa" breeds prefer to occupy furniture, even if there is a comfortable place. For the duration of the training, the only way out is to equip a personal lounger in each room.

The dog's skin is constantly producing a protective secret to lubricate the coat, so the litter gets dirty quickly. To maintain a neat appearance and general hygiene standards, the following rules must be observed. Not less than:

How to train a dog to a place

Teaching should start from the first day. After several hours of adaptation, the pet needs to be shown the mattress and explained that this is his place. At this stage, do not use commands or commanding tone, imagine that you have a child in front of you, whom you are introducing to a new environment.

The owner needs to show attention and patience. After eating, playing and communicating with the owner, the puppy will begin to look for a secluded corner to sleep on its own. At this point, the puppy should be taken to the place, stroked and calmed, calmly say "Place" and try to leave. Be prepared that this procedure will have to be repeated many times, but at the same time maintain goodwill and calmness.

One of the commands needed to control the dog is the "Place!" It involves sending the animal to its own mat or place designated by the owner. The dog must lie down near the object or on the mat and remain there until the next command for as long as necessary.

Why do we need the command "Place!"

The breadth of the use of the team is so great that it covers both purely utilitarian, home use, and working out the team within the course of general training. The owner of a trained dog is very comfortable with a single word eliminate unwanted pet behavior. For example, the arrival of guests for many pets is a cause for great joy: the animal tries to get as much attention as possible, becoming annoying and annoying.

It is pointless and cruel to punish a loving pet for this, it is much more effective to send him to an aviary or to a couch. There the dog will be able to calm down, and the guests will be spared endless games with the animal and slobbering expressions of love. Any housework that requires the pet to isolate can be done if the dog waits calmly in its place.

The team may be needed to practice endurance and guarding skills in the general course or when training in protective guard service. The owner, having marked the place with any object: a leash or a bunch of keys, can safely move in the field of view of the dog, without fear that it will run. This is most often useful during a preliminary inspection of the walking area to look for broken glass or planted poison.

Teaching the command "Place!"

How to teach a puppy the command "Place!"

A puppy, having moved to a new home, must have own corner where he feels comfortable and safe, where there is soft bedding and favorite toys. At first, the baby must be taught to his own place, be it an aviary, rug or cage. The doors in them should always be open if the baby is on a walk, eats or plays. During the absence of the owners, the puppy can be closed in a cage or aviary, leaving there not only a favorite bone, but also a bowl of water.

Your own place is your comfort zone.

They teach the puppy to the place as follows: as soon as the baby settles down to sleep in the middle of the yard or room, they take him in his arms and take him to the place, saying: “Place!” If it is possible to close a pet in a cage, then this is done only when it is really needed. The rest of the time doors must be open.

It is important that the dog understands that with the “Place!” connected only positive emotions. If the puppy tries to leave the mat, he is gently reined in by repeating the voice command. With obedient execution of the command, they are sure to be treated with a treat. The puppy will know his place firmly in a few days, going there at the command of the owner. For unquestioning execution, it is worth following certain rules:

Require the command "Place!" you should always, if you need to leave the baby on the rug or in the aviary.
The voice command is given firmly, but kindly, without being repeated many times. If the pet tries to jump up and run away, then you need to quickly return, repeat the command and put the puppy down.
Treat the baby should be immediately after he settles down on the rug.
Do not hurt or scold a puppy if it jumps up and tries to run away. In this case, you need to hold the baby, not letting him jump up.

How to teach your dog the command "Place!"

In the process of training a young dog, the command “Place!” is necessarily studied, and the skills previously acquired in executing this command can help to quickly learn new requirements.

If the puppy knew only a rug or an aviary as his own place, the grown dog will have to understand that now the place can be indicated any subject.

To work out the command, the pet is seated at the left leg, unfastening the leash and holding the dog by the collar. The leash is defiantly thrown at a distance of one meter in front of the dog. Still holding the pet by the collar with your left hand, give the voice command “Place!” and at the same time throw out the right hand in the direction of the object, pointing to it.

After that, together with the dog, they go to the leash, circle the dog behind him and lay it down so that the leash is directly in front of the muzzle. All this is done as quickly as possible. The treat is given immediately after the dog is laid down, the command “Place, lie down!” is immediately given. and the owner retreats backwards to the previous position. When you try to jump up, you must immediately be near the dog and immediately lay him down, strictly pronouncing the command. You can’t give a treat after that, because the dog disobeyed the order.

After a few minutes of exposure, the dog is called and seated nearby. The exercise is repeated several times in one session, each time taking the dog to its place. The next time after a single repetition of the pet, they try to send it to the place on their own. If the dog clearly followed the command, then the distance to the leash can be increased by a step. If the pet slowly went in the opposite direction, he is forcibly taken to the leash and not treated with a treat.

The subtleties of working out the command "Place!"

Command "Place!" work out at each lesson, increasing the distance by a meter after the dog successfully completes the command.

It is important not to repeat the voice command more than twice: usually the dog quickly overcomes the first half of the way to the place, then, realizing that the owner is far away, he starts walking slowly, sniffing the grass and stones. Many dogs demonstratively walk near the leash, keen on exploring the surroundings.

At this time, the host must re-give a voice command. If the pet continues to ignore orders, you must silently and quickly run up to him, grab him by the collar and take him to his place, forcing him to execute the command. After that, you need to move away to a distance half that of what was and call the dog. The next exercise should be the “Place!” command, which is performed as for the first time. The dog is forcibly taken to the place by the collar and praised.

Be sure to do this at the initial training of the command, when the dog is taken to the place by the collar. as quickly as possible, ideally - running. After repeated repetitions, the dog gets used to quickly run to the place where the treat is waiting for him.

The gesture indicating the direction of the message must be clear, and the hand must not be lowered until the command is completed. A command said once when sent can be reinforced by a single repetition when the dog “wanders”, followed by a forced withdrawal to the place.

If the animal lies in front of the leash, to the side of it, or does not reach it, you should quickly approach and forcibly transfer the dog to the right place. A perfectly executed command is considered to be a quick and confident approach to the designated place where the dog lies down behind the leash and remains in place until the next command.

Video. Training Basics: The Place Command

Small, fluffy puppies are often forgiven for harmless pranks. They take to their bed, sofa, feed from the table. On the one hand, it is impossible to resist the puppy eyes and plaintive whining, on the other hand, the encouragement of such whims will have a bad effect on the further upbringing of the dog. In this article, we will talk about how important it is to teach your puppy the “Place!” command.

By indulging your pet in lying on the furniture, you will first accustom the dog to disobedience. Such a dog will subsequently feel like the leader of the pack, that is, the main one in the apartment, and will become uncontrollable. By accustoming a dog to a place, you will provide it with full power only over a secluded corner. For example, give the animal a small dog world in which the puppy should feel safe, cozy and warm. Let's move on to training the "Place!" command. To get started, find a quiet, non-trafficking corner in the apartment. Put a warm blanket in there. It can become old things, for example, a fur coat. In pet stores, you can buy special rugs for animals or beds. Make sure that there are no drafts in the chosen place. Now stock up on dog treats. Perfectly for such purposes, biscuit cookies are suitable. Let's move on to puppy training.

Stand next to the bedding and call the animal, calling out in a calm, good-natured voice. When the dog runs up, lay it on the rookery, while saying "Place". Be sure to iron and treat cookies. The puppy will try to leave. Place it back on the mat and repeat “Place” several times while continuing to treat and pet. Repeat the same steps 4-5 times until the baby remains on the bed. Remember, the tone of voice should be as warm and affectionate as possible so that the puppy feels love and care. Thus the command "Place!" will be associated with something native and safe.

An excellent moment for training will be the case when the dog begins to go to bed on the carpet, under the table or on the bed. As soon as the puppy has settled down, take it in your arms and take it to the designated bedding. Hold it on the bed and repeat: "Place, (nickname), place, place." Move away, if the puppy is left on the mat, you have succeeded. If not, hold it until it settles down, repeating "Place". Usually dogs up to six months learn this command very quickly. After 5-8 repetitions, the puppy should obey. After a while, add a gesture pointing to the bedding when you say the command.

An adult animal is less amenable to learning. If the dog came to you by accident, that is, from the former owners, or taken from the kennel, be patient to achieve the result. Such four-legged animals should be handled with care and given maximum care. In the new house, the dog must adapt. Shouts, sudden movements and other unfriendly behavior will either frighten the animal or provoke aggression and self-defense instincts. For the most part, training an adult dog is no different from a small one. You still lay the dog down, pronouncing the command, and give a treat. For quick results, most importantly, trust the dog.

After reading this article, you should have no trouble learning the Place! command. For a better understanding of the technique, watch the video below. Happy training!

Teaching a dog to a place helps to quickly and comfortably form his personal space in a living room or in the courtyard of the house.

Teaching a puppy to respect its habitat is an important action that ensures the comfort of the owners and defines the concept of a leader. A place for a dog is her personal territory where she can sleep, rest or lie down when she feels bad. At the same time, this is the territory where you can send an animal if it is guilty

How should a place for a dog be decorated?

For successful accustoming to a place, it must be correctly chosen and formed immediately after it appeared in the house.
Basic rules for choosing a place for a pet:

the corner in which the place for the puppy will be placed should be secluded and not located in drafts - animals catch cold easily;
the recreation area should be secluded - not at the crossings or in the corridor, not block the way;
the dog should be surrounded by toys and objects that can be chewed;
if possible, organize a place where she likes to lie down.

If the puppy is small, the best choice would be a small padding padding that is easy to wash. A small litter is more convenient even if the dog starts to vomit and gnaw. For especially zealous "rodents", an old carpet or textile track is well suited.

After training the animal, it can easily be changed to a large foam rubber one (it is convenient to have several removable, well-washable covers for such a bedding at once. Excellent ready-made places for animals made of foam rubber, plastic or other materials should be bought for already trained pets.

How to quickly accustom to the place

What is the first thing the owner should do at first? It is important that the animal begins to respond to the nickname. To explore the place, put your favorite food on the bed and call your pet. When she takes a treat, you should command "Place!". Repeat the action several times.

If the pet does not want to approach, you can bring the collar, carry the small puppy in your arms. The owner needs to form in the behavior of the pet the relationship between a tasty piece and a place.

The second step in teaching a dog to sleep in its own place is to associate in its behavior the concept of place not with treats, but with rest or sleep:

if the puppy falls asleep in a new place, it must be taken to the litter;
a bigger dog that responds to the command “Place!” and comes there for a treat, they teach the “Lie down” command after she takes the food.

In the process of training or training a dog, it must be encouraged with treats to make it more interesting and have enough energy. In addition, it gives an association: did it - got a treat. Delicious ones contain a large amount of protein, fiber and amino acids, they are extremely useful for the body.

The task of the owner is to patiently and persistently accustom the animal to the fact that the litter is a personal space where it can sleep and play with its toys. Teaching the team that sends the dog to the place has two goals:

makes comfortable the coexistence of people and animals in the same territory;
establishes a hierarchy of leadership between man and animal.

For very young puppies who still don't respond well to a nickname, start training by simply carrying him there in your arms and constantly repeating "Place!" while he eats the goodies laid on the bed.

If he does not want to quickly respond to the command, to accustom the puppy to the place, you need to bring him to the litter, command "Place!", "Lie down!" and slap on the rump. It is impossible to beat and offend the animal, the dog must obey the owner, as the leader, the most important creature in his living space.

A little knowledge of the habits of dogs will greatly facilitate the task of the owner. Make sure that the pet is full and wants to rest (for puppies from 1 to 2 months). Laying him on the bed, stroke the puppy and repeat the command “Place!”. For babies at the age of 4 months, the necessary condition for successful learning is fatigue and a desire to sleep.

Why a dog shouldn't sleep on the owner's bed

For a clear separation of the roles of leader and subordinate, it is important that the dog sleeps in a certain place. Many professional trainers are extremely negative about the habit of owners to let dogs sleep in armchairs or on sofas. In all packs in nature, only the leader can sleep and sit where he wants, the rest must know their place.

Attempts to occupy the territory of the owners must be strictly suppressed - otherwise, animals may attack their owners. The punishment should be severe and adequate to the offense: a slap on the rump and a strict tone is much less than what she could receive for such a violation in a free pack.

Often dogs climb onto the bed or the owner's chair in the absence of the owner. This habit in the behavior of the animal is best monitored and severely suppressed, punishing the act adequately.

- one of the best devices to accustom a dog to a place. Thanks to the directed sound waves, the whistle optimally controls the dog, associating it with the team. However, this issue requires consistency and patience, since training must be regular and intense.

How to toilet train a dog

Start taking care of the cleanliness of your home from the moment the puppy got into the house. To begin with, all soft coverings should be removed from the floor - having tried once to write on the mat, the puppy will do it again. For a dog toilet, you need to choose a secluded place: a bathroom, a corridor or a kitchen.

Usually, after buying a puppy, he stays in the house for some time until the necessary vaccinations are done), during this period it is easy to teach him to go to the toilet in one place. To do this, use a tray, newspaper or diaper. You should always keep the tray clean, many puppies refuse to go to a dirty one.

The puppy usually wants to go to the toilet after eating or sleeping. The owner needs to watch him. If he starts spinning and whimpering, feel free to carry it into the tray. It works great when the tray and bedding are nearby, surrounded by a small barrier so that the puppy does not wander around the apartment. There should also be a bowl of water and food.

The tray with low sides can be filled with newspaper, litter or a dog blanket. For quick accustoming to the tray, block the possibility of shitting in other places.

To teach a puppy to write in one place, you should carefully monitor where he seeks to correct the need and place trays there. He may not reach the tray that is defined as the main toilet. Check if the dog and the litter box match - he may have grown up and is uncomfortable.

Additionally, they may interfere:

not suitable filler;
tray walls too high.

Possible reasons could be:

insufficient attention is paid to the animal;
the young male tries to lead.

Dogs of the following breeds can go to the tray:

Terriers;
Spitz;
Chinese Crested;
Chihuahua;
Pekingese;
small breeds.

If it is not possible to often walk the puppy, you should put another pallet in the toilet and limit the area to one room or aviary.

If a soft diaper lies on the floor, the dog will willingly choose it, and not the hard floor. If the puppy did everything right, he should be praised and given treats, otherwise, scolded.
Wash all places in the apartment that have been contaminated with urine and excrement thoroughly with vinegar or other strong-smelling substance.

Dog training requires patience and perseverance from the owner. Compliance with the requirements of the owner should be encouraged with delicious food for a puppy or adult dog, and displays of disobedience or aggression should be punished.

Team "Place!" necessary in order to control the location of the dog in the apartment and on the street. In the future, the execution of the command becomes more complicated and is fixed in the classes of the general dog training course. For service dogs, the command "Place!" is a basic skill, on the basis of which, in the future, within the framework of the ZKS, the protection of things and other objects left by the owner is practiced.

How to train a puppy to return to a place on command

Teach your puppy the command “Place!” preferably from the first days of its appearance in the house, that is, from the age of 2-3 months. As soon as the puppy lies down to rest or falls asleep, pick him up and take him to his bed, while saying the command “Place!”. If the puppy tries to get up and leave, return him to the bed again by repeating the command. Hold the puppy in place for a few seconds, then reward with a treat. In the future, reinforce the command by teaching the puppy to go to the place on command. To do this, you can first throw a treat on the litter so that the puppy sees it, and immediately give the command “Place!”. The next stage is that the delicacy is placed imperceptibly, after which a command is given, after completing which, the puppy finds a “pleasant surprise” on the couch. At the final stage of training, the baby is first given a command, and he receives a treat after he has completed it, i.e. in its "place" from the hands of the owner.

Teaching a small dog the command "Place!" must be done with great care, without placing excessive demands on it. The owner must understand that it is physically impossible and even harmful for the puppy to follow the “hold” command, that is, the way adult dogs do it, remaining in the “place” for a long time. This is due to the fact that the nervous system, including the so-called mechanisms of "excitation" and "inhibition" in a puppy of 2-3 months is not yet fully developed, so it is difficult for him to focus on one type of activity for a long time. Thus, up to the age of 4-5 months, a good result of learning the “Place!” it is considered if the puppy goes to the “place” on command, lingering on it for at least 1-5 seconds, and also lies down there on his own, without a command, when he wants to rest or take a nap.

Important! Never punish a puppy or an adult dog in its "place" - this bed or bedding should be associated with the pet with his own, protected and safe territory and not cause negative associations. If this simple rule is violated, training the command “Place!” become significantly more difficult.

Teaching the command "Place!" according to the rules of the OKD

When the dog reaches the age of 6-8 months, you can start training the command "Place!" according to a complicated scheme in accordance with the OKD standards. Here, the already learned skill is consolidated - to return to the place at home on command, and a new "element" is added: the dog is taught to stay in a specific place on the street or in someone else's apartment on command. An important difference from the initial training at home is that in the OKD much attention is paid to the training of "exposure", that is, the dog's ability not only to go to the "place" on command, but also to stay there for a long time.

Young dogs, as well as dogs that have a good response to a treat as a reinforcer, are taught to execute the “Place!” command. using a technique called “taste-promoting”. It consists of 3 stages:

Leaving on the ground an object familiar to the dog that marks the place, it is necessary to bring the dog to it, and with the help of the commands “Lie down”, “Place!” make him lie down next to him. After the performance, the dog is given a treat.
The trainer moves away 3-5 m from the dog and calls the dog with the command “Come to me!”. After the dog came up and stayed near the trainer for 5-8 seconds, the treat held in the right hand is again shown to it. “Luring” the dog with it, the trainer simultaneously pronounces the command “Place!” 1-3 times. and again leads the dog to the chosen place, puts it there and gives the treat.
Gradually, giving the command "Place!" after the dog has approached, the trainer, a little behind the dog, ensures that she herself returns to the object. Each such "return" is encouraged by a treat. In the end, the dog is rewarded only after he returns to the place on command on his own. After developing the initial skill, the trainer starts working on the distance from which the command is given, gradually increasing it from 3 to 15 m.

How to teach the command "Place!" adult dog

In addition to the methods described above, adults, as well as lethargic, inactive and poorly motivated dogs for food, can be taught the "Place!" command. using the contrast training method. In this case, the scheme of action is similar to that described above, but instead of a treat, a short leash is used to drag the dog back to the place: after a short exposure next to the trainer, the dog is taken to the place, stopping attempts to distract, linger or go the other way with light jerks of the leash. . After the dog is brought to its place and forced to lie down, it is given a treat, praised and stroked. With the help of a leash, it is necessary to stop the dog’s attempts to leave the place before the “letting go” command. Gradually, the trainer achieves that the dog returns to its place without a leash only on command, after which it is possible to work on increasing the distance to the standard.

An important element in mastering the command "Place!" is the ability of the dog not to leave it even in the absence of the trainer. To do this, the latter leaves the dog in place and hides so that the dog does not see him, but is in plain sight herself. When the dog tries to get up from the shelter, the command “Place!” with a threatening intonation, holding the dog in a given position.

If you need to teach the command "Place!" adult dog "from scratch", for example, taken into the house from the street or from a shelter, start training from the "puppy" level, without missing a single stage, and only then proceed to working out the team according to the standards of the general training course.

How is the “Place!” command executed? in the OKD exams?

On the command “down”, the owner or trainer forces the dog to lie down, a thing is placed in front of it, denoting “Place!”. The command “Place!” is given, after which the person moves away from the dog 15m forward.

The dog, after the first command, must quickly run up to the trainer, and then, also at the first command, return to its place and lie down no further than 1 m from the object.

The trainer, after holding up to 30 seconds, approaches the dog and gives the command “Sit”; up to this point the dog must be in the prone position. The skill is considered failed if the dog does not return to its place or if it is placed further than 2 m from the left thing. Tips and nuances:

How to avoid common mistakes when teaching a dog the “Place!” command:

The distance between the object and the place where the dog lies down when executing the command should not exceed 1.5 m;

It is undesirable to reinforce each call of the dog with a treat - so she will not have an incentive to return to the "place";

It is necessary to periodically change the position of the object so that the dog associates the location of the “place” with it;

You can not use a fetch object to mark the place: the dog will try to take it in his teeth and take it to the owner.

To practice the command "Place!" according to OKD standards, it is better to start after the commands “Come to me!”, “Sit”, “Lie down” have been mastered.