French fashion designers of the 21st century. The most famous designers

26.05.2019

Anna Turkish

Reading time: 13 minutes

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For many decades, designers have been creating fashion history. Transforming the most non-standard solutions into everyday life and vice versa, they give us the opportunity to admire their creations every time, which bring elegance and charm to our lives. And an important role in the creation of fashion was played by women designers.

Today we will introduce you most famous female designers , whose names have forever entered the history of the fashion industry.

The legendary Coco Chanel

Without a doubt, it is Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel, known to the whole world as Coco Chanel, who rightfully occupies the pedestal of the founder of women's fashion.

Despite the fact that Coco Chanel left this world a long time ago, people still admire her, and her ideas, embodied in the fashion industry, are still popular in the modern world. After all, it was Chanel who invented this handy shoulder bag because she was tired of carrying bulky reticules in her hands. It was Chanel who freed women from wearing corsets and uncomfortable crinoline skirts, offering to emphasize slender figures. strict and straight lines .

And, of course, black little dress , which became a classic at the same time, barely the first time it was presented on the catwalks.

And the legendary perfume Chanel No. 5 and to this day are the hallmark of many women.

Born in the French provinces, who lost her mother as a child and started as a saleswoman in a clothing store, Coco Chanel has achieved incredible success in the fashion world, becoming the most iconic female designer.

Knitwear Queen Sonia Rykiel

Sonya Rykiel was born into an ordinary family with Russian, Jewish and Romanian roots. Talking, and even more so, following the fashion in her family was completely unacceptable. Rather, they tried to attach the girl to higher matters - painting, poetry, architecture. And the fashion world would never have known about her if, at the age of 30, Sonya had not married the owner of a tiny clothing boutique called Laura.

When Sonya became pregnant, the question of what to wear sharply arose before her. Baggy dresses and maternity sweaters caused quiet horror. For some reason, at that time, fashion designers could not offer anything else to ladies in position. And then Sonya began to order clothes for pregnant women in the atelier, but according to her sketches. flowy dresses , fitting the figure of the future mother, cozy warm sweaters forced women to turn around at Sonya on the street.

The second pregnancy inspired her to new ideas. And finally, Monsieur Rykiel agreed to present his wife's collection in his clothing boutique. And who would have thought that it would cause such a public outcry! Clothes were swept off the counter, and a week later sweaters from Sonia Rykiel were on the cover of Elle magazine.

Thanks to her, women all over the world have combined convenience and comfort with chic and elegance in their clothes. And even the signature bottle of her perfume line is shaped like a cozy sleeveless pullover. It was Sonia Rykiel who gave life to the black color in everyday clothes, since before black things were considered appropriate only at funerals. Sonia Rykiel herself said that fashion was a blank page for her, and therefore she had the opportunity to do only what she wanted. And this is how she conquered the fashion world.

Controversial fashion Miuccia Prada

One of the most famous and famous women fashion designers can, without a doubt, be called Miuccia Prada. She is also called the most respected and influential designer in the fashion world.

Her success story as a designer began when she inherited her father's fading manufacturing business. leather bags . In the 70s, she managed to sign a contract with Patrizio Bertelli to distribute collections under the exclusive Prada brand. From that moment on, the popularity of products manufactured by Miuccia Prada began to grow at a breakneck pace. At the moment, her company has managed to achieve a turnover of about three billion dollars.

The Prada collections are extremely diverse - this is and bags, and shoes, and clothes, and a huge selection of accessories . Strict lines and impeccable quality of the Prada brand won the hearts of fashion connoisseurs from all over the world. Style from Miuccia Prada is very controversial and often combines incompatible things - for example, flowers with fur or pink socks, which turn out to be Japanese sandals.

Prada opposes excessive sexuality and openness in clothing and encourages women to destroy any patterns. Clothing from Miuccia Prada makes women stronger, and men much more receptive to female beauty.

Vivienne Westwood Fashion Scandal

Vivienne Westwood is perhaps the most outrageous and scandalous female designer who managed to conquer the whole world with her defiant and shocking ideas.

Her career as a fashion designer began during her civil marriage to the producer of the legendary punk band the Sex Pistols. Inspired by the freedom of thought and expression, she opened her first boutique, where she and her husband began selling a modeled Vivienne punk clothes .

Since the demise of the Sex Pistols, the styles favored by Vivienne Westwood have changed and reshaped periodically, from the transformation of period clothing to the mixing of English and French motifs in modeling. But all her collections were saturated with the spirit of protest.

It was Vivienne Westwood who brought into fashion wrinkled plaid shirts, ripped tights, high platforms, unimaginable headwear and inimitable dresses with intricate draperies, allowing women to feel free from any conventions in her clothes.

Donatella Versace - a symbol of the empire in a female form

Donatella had to head the Versace fashion house as a result of a sad event when her brother Gianni Versace tragically died in 1997.

Despite the wariness of fashion critics, Donatella managed to win favorable reviews from fashion connoisseurs during the very first show of her collection. Having taken the reins of power in the Versace fashion house, Donatella managed to restore his shaky position in the shortest possible time. acquired a slightly different shade - aggressive sexuality became less expressive, but at the same time, clothing models did not lose their eroticism and luxury, which betrayed the unique style of the Versace brand in them.

Donatella also made bets on participation in the shows of such stars as Catherine Zeta Jones, Liz Hurley, Kate Moss, Elton John and many others, which further strengthened the position of the fashion house on the global fashion scene. And, as a result, many celebrities or people who simply keep up with fashion simply cannot imagine their life without Versace brand clothes.

Stella McCartney is catwalk-length proof of talent

To the appearance of Stella McCartney in the fashion world as a female designer, many reacted with indulgence and irony, deciding that the next daughter of a famous parent is looking for something to do with her free time, taking advantage of a well-known surname.

But even the most active ill-wishers were forced to take all their caustic words back after the very first show of the Stella McCartney collection as part of a fashionable brand Chloe .

Soft lace, flowing lines, elegant simplicity - all this combines clothing models from Stella McCartney. Stella is an ardent animal rights activist. In her collections you will not find things made of leather and fur, and cosmetics from Stella McCartney are 100% organic.

Her clothes are designed for all women who want to look beautiful, but at the same time feel comfortable, both at work and at leisure. And, perhaps, Stella McCartney, by her example, managed to completely refute the theory of nature resting on celebrity children.

If a clothing designer is in the top of the world's best names, this already says a lot. And if he was recognized as one of the 10 best world designers of the year, this means that next year your clothes will simply be swept away during shows.

1. Betsey Johnson is a womenswear designer.

The key to her success, Betsy considers the dance lessons she attended as a little girl. Her outfits are distinguished by experimental audacity and a number of small highlights inherent only to this designer. For "Outstanding Achievement in Fashion" in 2009, Betsy was presented with an award.

2. Tom Ford is a genius at what he does.

Tom Ford is known in fashion circles as the designer of the global brand Gucci and the creator of many costumes for popular films. He has many awards for various achievements in the fashion world, but he is most proud of the title of "Best International Fashion Designer", which he received in 2000. In addition to all the achievements, Tom at one time stood at the head of the creative process at Yves Saint Laurent.

3. Donatella Versace - female couturier

After the death of the great Javani, his sister Donatella became the head of the Versace fashion house. She, like her brother, is a fashion designer, and she is just as good at it. It is thanks to her work that it is still considered high class to wear clothes from the fashion house Versace.

4. Ralph Lauren - fashion designer

The brand created by Ralph - Polo Ralph Lauren, is very popular all over the world. Although Ralph himself was looking for himself for a very long time. He served in the army and studied science a lot. But fate made its choice, and the whole world recognized Ralph.

5. Marc Jacobs - glamor fashion designer

Not only is he a glamor designer, but he is also the 2012 Most Influential People in the World. He also runs two Louis Vuitton fashion houses and his own Mark Jacobs.

6. Valentino (Valentino) Clemente Lodovico Gharavanni - the most popular Italian fashion designer

The first steps into the fashion world of Valentino, that's how his fans know him, he started as a schoolboy. Already in 1959, he achieved a worldwide vocation and opened his world-famous studio. His clients are the most famous people and stars in the world. Among them are Julia Roberts and Elizabeth Taylor.

7. Dolce & Gabbana are famous fashion designers.

The mere mention of these names, Dolce and Gabbana, already means high style and 100% success among the public. All world stars have in their wardrobe the things of these famous designers. And despite the fact that they have been working for a very long time, they have never shown the world a failed collection that would remain in their fashion house after being shown on the catwalk.

8. Lee Alexander McQueen - the best designer in Britain

Four-time winner of the "Best British Designer" award. He worked for Givenchy for many years, but then, with the help of the Gucci Fashion House, he created his own brand, Alexander McQueen. Even with the death of the designer in 2010, his name is still among the top ten fashion designers in the world.

9. John Galliano - famous flamboyant designer

Outrageous, scandalous and yet one of the world's most popular designers, Galliano creates masterpiece after masterpiece. His shows are very popular, both among world pop stars and freaks. Many of them try to imitate his style, thereby standing out from the gray mass.

10. Stella McCartney (Stella Nina McCartney)

Stella is the daughter of Beatles member Paul McCartney and animal rights activist Linda McCartney. Due to the fact that Stella has very famous parents, for many years she could not achieve her own recognition. Journalists washed her bones for a long time until they realized that she was an individual with great talent. The first significant work was a show at Fashion Week in Paris. After that, they started talking about Stella in a completely different way.

1. Betsey Johnson is a womenswear designer.

2. Tom Ford is a genius at what he does.

3. Donatella Versace - female couturier

4. Ralph Lauren - fashion designer

5. Marc Jacobs - glamor fashion designer

Not only is he a glamor designer, but he is also the 2012 Most Influential People in the World. He also runs two Louis Vuitton fashion houses and his own Mark Jacobs.

6. Valentino (Valentino) Clemente Lodovico Gharavanni - the most popular Italian fashion designer

7. Dolce & Gabbana are famous fashion designers.

8. Lee Alexander McQueen - the best designer in Britain

9. John Galliano - famous flamboyant designer

10. Stella McCartney (Stella Nina McCartney)

It is the designers who help in the search for a unique image, predict what will become fashionable in the coming season. They present their vision of fashion in personal collections. I wonder which of the designers is the most famous and popular?

Among the most famous designers, one can single out the most expensive and those who consider themselves to be sexual minorities. More and more Russian fashion designers appear in the fashion world.

The most famous gay designers

As you know, many of the highly successful male designers are gay. In their collections, they present a personal opinion on how women should dress. Some of the gay designers have long become luminaries in the fashion world, while others have not gained much popularity yet.

Most fashion houses were founded by male designers. Almost all of them relate to people with non-traditional orientation. Some say it openly, the orientation of others can be guessed from their lifestyle, statements, created collections and randomly taken photos.

Yves Saint Laurent became widely known in the middle of the last century, when he headed his own fashion house. Almost all his life next to him was his partner Pierre Berger. Their relationship shortly before the death of the couturier was officially registered.

The well-known Gianni Versace did not hide his relationship with Antonio Damico, with whom he lived for fifteen years. It is impossible not to say about Valentino and Jean-Paul Gaultier, Dolce and Gabbano, Christian Dior and Tom Ford. All of them are known to the world as talented designers, but their orientation is not traditional.

The facts have not been proven, but there is a lot of indirect evidence that Karl Lagerfeld, Armani, Cardin and John Galliano also belong to sexual minorities.

The most famous Russian fashion designers

Many designers in Russia release their collections, but only a few managed to become really popular. Both in Russia and abroad, our couturier Vyacheslav Zaitsev is popular. He has almost all the awards that a fashion designer of his level should have. His collections are always rich in hats and large jewelry.

Kira Plastinina is known as a fashion designer representing youth fashion. Her debut took place in Milan at Fashion Week. Denis Simachev is a modern youth designer of not only women's, but also men's fashion. His career began in 2001 with a Moscow show.

For more than a quarter of a century, Valentin Yudashkin has been working and creating collections. His collections are often shown abroad. This designer's permanent collections include political leaders, celebrities and the business elite.

Most Valuable Designers

World famous designers are very expensive, but among them there are the most expensive ones. The leader in the ranking is Armani and his elegant collections. Versace is considered a luxury brand. This designer is in second place. Many people love clothes from Kevin Kline. His things are urban style. Prada is recognized as a classic brand. He is in fourth place in terms of value.

The sexy, romantic and intricate Victoria's secret collections are loved, but this clothing is one of the most expensive. The brand is in fifth place by value. The top ten most expensive also includes popular designers who created brands such as Gianfranco Ferre, Missoni, Gucci, and also Dolce & Gabbana.

The most famous designer in the world

The passions of millions are formed by the most famous designers. Today there are many of them, however, it all started with the beautiful Frenchwoman, revolutionary designer Coco Chanel. She turned the perception of women's fashion upside down.

Thanks to Chanel, ladies began to wear clothes in which they could feel free. All the uncomfortable elements of women's attire, including corsets, have gone into oblivion. It was she who created the sportswear line for women. An unquenchable thirst for freedom and self-expression inspired Coco to create a completely new style in fashion.

As the most famous designer, one could write about Yves Saint Laurent, and Giorgio Armani, and Valentino Garavani, and Jeannie Versace. Each of them deserves the title of the best. However, it was Coco Chanel who revolutionized the fashion world and the website has a detailed biography of this brilliant woman.
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Fashion is not only an industry, but also an art. Fashion is always sensitive to changes in society, sometimes it helps to “keep up the mark” and maintain a presence of mind in unbearable situations - it’s worth remembering the French women in occupied Paris, who stubbornly continued to wear dresses and demonstrate French chic to the invaders to show: “You can’t conquer us. You can seize our lands, but you cannot break our spirit!..” We decided to talk about 20 famous couturiers, the main innovators and revolutionaries of the fashion world and real Artists who worked in the name of beauty.

Charles and Jean-Philip Worth

The first couturier in the history of High Fashion is deservedly considered the Englishman Charles Frederick Worth - the king of fashion designers and the fashion designer of kings, among whose clients there were 9 crowned persons. In 1857, Worth opened his first full-fledged fashion house - on the Rue de la Paix in Paris. After the death of Charles himself, the House passed to his sons, Jean-Philip and Gasne. Jean-Philip Worth in the 20th century will also become a famous couturier, a favorite of the great Italian actress Eleonora Duse. The Vorta would become the first fashionable dynasty.

Jacques Doucet

Young Jacques Doucet was not at all going to connect his future with fashion - he dreamed of becoming a famous artist. But after the death of his parents, Jacques inherited their production of Doucet Lingerie, a family business selling underwear. "Mr. Jacques", as he was now called, got involved in the business and turned it into the main fashion house of the early 20th century. Doucet created luxurious, majestic, intricate outfits, and valued luxury and beauty much more than practicality and relevance. He was a well-known philanthropist and helped young talents: for example, it was Mr. Jacques who discovered Paul Poiret and Madeleine Vionnet to the fashion world.

Jeanne Paquin

Paul Poiret

Paul Poiret began sewing as a child, creating outfits for his sisters' dolls. After learning from Jacques Doucet, he got a job at the House of Worth, and having honed his skills there, he opened his own House. Poiret was the first fashion designer to suggest that women abandon the corset and wear antique-style tunics and high-waisted dresses. Poiret's outfits and fabrics were always luxurious - he looked for inspiration in the culture of the East, like many couturiers after the arrival of the Russian ballet and the famous "Diaghilev seasons" in Paris. At that time, Russia was also considered the "East", and Poiret even created the Kazan collection with elements of Russian folk costume.

Unfortunately, already in the 1920s, the popularity of couturier began to decline. There were completely different things in fashion, and Coco Chanel became a symbol of change. Poiret was outraged by the abundance of black and the simplicity of her clothes, he even asked Mademoiselle Coco herself if all this meant that she was in mourning. The cruel Coco answered Poiret: “Yes, for you!”

Coco Chanel

This legendary woman really needs no introduction - we think everyone, regardless of age, gender and place of residence, has heard of Mademoiselle Coco. A little black dress, perfume Chanel No. 5, the first trouser suits, a tweed jacket that has become a cult, the luxury of simplicity and elegance, instead of pomposity and embellishments, Chanel 2.55 quilted it-bags - all this has been inherited by modern fashionistas from the main Frenchwoman of the fashion world.

Elsa Schiaparelli

"Shocking Elsa", the first eccentric of fashion and the ancestor of pret-a-porte, is now far from being as famous as her main rival, Coco Chanel. Their working methods and approach to fashion differed as much as possible: Elsa loved to shock, worked with surrealist artists and did not like black and tweed at all. It was she who introduced shocking pink into fashion - bright fuchsia, shocking pink, which became her calling card - she was buried in a suit of this color. Together with Salvador Dali, Elsa invented and created a lobster dress, a skeleton dress, and a whole collection of hats: a lamb chop hat, a shoe hat, a telescope hat ... We are not enthusiastic to talk about this woman full of ideas and energy. we can't - be sure to read her inspiring autobiography "My Shocking Life"!

Madeleine Vionnet

Madeleine Vionnet has always been called the "fashion architect" - it was she who came up with the oblique cut technique and was a real master of draperies. Her dresses, thanks to the craftsmanship of the cut, always fit perfectly, emphasizing every curve of the client's body. And the fashionable "pirates", trying to copy Vionne's outfits and capitalize on her talent, fought for hours trying to figure out their design - they had to first unpick the dress, embroider numerous tucks and try to understand how these pieces fit together into one harmony.

Jeanne Lanvin

Jeanne Lanvin's career as a fashion designer began with dresses for her little daughter - seeing the charming dresses of the little girl walking with her mother, other women stopped to find out what kind of tailor sews such wonderful children's things. Jeanne Lanvin soon began to sew dresses for adults, but children's collections were also sold in all her stores. She always looked for inspiration in the living colors of nature and the canvases of artists, admired Botticelli and Renoir. And the hallmark of the House was the famous shade "blue Lanvin".

Jean Patou

Jean Patou was not a master in drawing or sewing, and often created his models directly on the mannequin. He became the first designer to start producing sportswear - tennis skirts and shorts, swimwear, and gained fame as a tailor for tennis star Suzanne Lanolin. Patou looked for inspiration in the works of cubist artists, adopting their geometric shapes, strict lines and contrasting colors.

Madame Gre

Madame Gre, in her own words, always wanted to be a sculptor - and did not see the difference between working with stone and working with fabric. She, like a real sculptor, created all her masterpiece dresses “live”, right on the mannequin and without patterns, so it was simply impossible to copy her things. The incredible complexity of the drapery, the perfect fit of the outfits turned the models into the best examples of ancient art.

Marcel Rocha

Marcel Rocha in 1942 anticipated the revolution that Christian Dior would make in fashion in five years: even before the appearance of the famous new look, Rocha returns to women's wardrobes the corset, forgotten for many war years. And also - loose flannel trousers, an item that was generally not typical for the women's wardrobe of those years. Women before the advent of Marcel Rochi wore trousers only in exceptional cases - either on vacation or at home, and Rocha made them a full part of everyday wardrobe.

Jacques Fat

Before becoming a fashion designer, Jacques Fath served in the army, was captured, received several military awards and worked on the stock exchange - only then did he open his own atelier. Fat learned the skill of the designer himself. And he gained popularity thanks to the new style of a chic young Parisian he created: he sewed fluttering airy skirts, luxurious dresses, and even before Christian Dior he began to experiment with a silhouette that would soon be called new look.

Christian Dior

Christian Dior was glorified by his famous 1947 collection - the one that showed the post-war world the feminine silhouette of the new look. From that very collection for ten years (until his death in 1957), Christian Dior was the recognized king of fashion. Dior approached the creation of collections with incredible care: in his autobiography Dior on Dior, he talks in detail about how he worked on shows, how he could send a single dress for rework 7-8 times and in the end not even turn it on to the collection.

Hubert de Givenchy

Before opening his own House, Hubert de Givenchy managed to work with the most famous designers of those years: Jacques Fat, Christian Dior, Elsa Schiaparelli. It was Elsa who gave him a start in life, who saw talent in a young man. Givenchy's muse and regular client for 40 years was Audrey Hepburn - she came to him for costumes for the film "Sabrina", and this meeting was the beginning of a long-term friendship. For this film, Hubert Givenchy received his first Oscar as a costume designer and designed outfits for Audrey in many more films - including the most famous, Breakfast at Tiffany's.

Cristobal Balenciaga

Cristobal Balenciaga is a real mystery of the fashion world. He never let strangers into his life, so not much is known about her. At the age of 13, he completed his first order - he approached the Marquise de Cassa Torres on the street and said that he would have sewn an outfit much better than the one she is wearing now, if he had the same fabrics. The marquise was surprised, but suggested that the boy try to make her a toilet - and was shocked when he sewed an outfit for her no worse than any eminent couturier. At 16, he opened his own atelier. At 19 - own fashion house. He was a great architect and knew how to combine the severity of lines with exaggerated volumes, restraint and luxury. Coco Chanel herself recognized him as her only competitor - and the only Couturier with a capital letter among designers.

Paco Raban

Paco Raban in the 60s made a real revolution in fashion - this time technological. His collection, consisting of only 12 outfits and presented in Paris in 1966, made a splash - he created outfits from modern materials: plastic, metal, feathers and metal mesh, paper, dry flowers. His works fully reflected the spirit of the space age, the fashion for futurism and fantasies about the technogenic future. It is possible that Paco Raban's education as an architect prompted him to use materials that were not at all "fashionable" and not used in fashion - although he did not work a single day in his specialty.

Pierre Balmain

The very first collection of Pierre Balmain, released in 1945, amazed the public. Balmain sang the luxury, brilliance and brightness forgotten during the war years. The collection included evening dresses, kimonos, trouser suits made of expensive fabrics - and all with rich trimmings, sewing, embroidery, and lace. He liked to dress women beautifully, but without excessive extravagance.

Pierre Cardin

The first years of his work, Pierre Cardin devoted exclusively to the creation of costumes for the theater, and only then moved on to the creation of women's and men's collections. He retained some theatricality in his approach to modeling: the main distinguishing features of Cardin's style were the use of unusual synthetic materials, bright simple colors and unusual shapes - it was thanks to this that he received the unspoken title of the main futurist of the fashion world. The most famous creation of Cardin was the balloon dress.

Yves Saint Laurent

Yves Saint Laurent began his career with Christian Dior, and after his death, became the head of the Dior house. His 1958 collection earned rave reviews from critics, but in the 60th Saint Laurent was drafted into the army, and he returned to fashion only a year later - but already in his own House of Yves Saint Laurent. Yves Saint Laurent invented the first women's tuxedo, introduced many other elements of men's wardrobe into women's fashion and is considered the founder of the unisex style.