How to bleach wool yarn at home. How to bleach a woolen white sweater. How not to spoil a white woolen thing

23.06.2020

Woolen clothes keep you warm in the cold season. We wear clothes of different shades and if dark ones do not cause trouble when washing, then whites are quite difficult to care for. A significant drawback is their impracticality, so many believe that they are not suitable for everyday wear. However, if you know how to whiten things at home, you can make white clothes a part of your image.

Whitening wool at home

If you have no idea how you can bring a new light pullover into a presentable look, then use the following tips:

Take hydrogen peroxide and follow these steps:
- Mix one part hydrogen peroxide in eight parts water. Soak the item so that it is submerged.
- Leave the wool in the solution for eight hours or even overnight.
- It only remains to rinse in clean water and hang to dry out of sunlight.
Use Chlorhexidine with baking soda. Soda is in every home, and Chlorhexidine is sold at the pharmacy:
- Pour 3.5 liters of clean water into an enamel pot, put it on the stove. As soon as bubbles appear, remove from heat, pour liquid into a basin.
- Pour baking soda (230 g) into hot water, stir and leave to cool to 35 degrees. Add 150 ml of Chlorhexidine to the water at a concentration of no more than 6%. Mix everything thoroughly and place the item in a basin, then seal it with cling film to create a greenhouse effect.
- After a while, remove the product and squeeze out the excess water a little, transfer it to the washing machine. Pour bleaching powder and 75 g baking soda into the detergent compartment. Select the "Wool" mode and start washing.
- Take out the product and hang it to dry in a horizontal position in a draft. If, as a result, the garment is not well bleached, the procedure can be repeated, but the concentration of the ingredients must be halved.
Try bleach. This tool is used to make the thing dazzling white. Today, there are different types of bleaches, including those with bleach. This substance can irreparably damage clothing, so follow the directions for use and do not overexpose white items in it. If your white woolen jacket gets dirty with ink, don't rush to soak it in bleach. Better to immerse it in an oxygenated product. Then rinse and spread out to dry.
Whitening with vodka and glycerin. Try the following:
- In a container, mix 900 ml of vodka and 250 ml of glycerin. Mix the ingredients with 350 ml of warm water. Place a woolen dress or jacket there.
- Soaking lasts about 30 minutes, after which the item is washed with laundry soap and sent to the washing machine. Powder with whitening effect and conditioner are poured into the compartment.
- Set the "Wool" mode and turn on the wash. At the end of the process, remove to fresh air, lay out horizontally away from sunlight.
Soda. Instead of bleach or hydrogen peroxide, you can use regular baking soda or soda ash. Dissolve it in warm water and place a white wool sweater in the solution for 3 hours. After this time, the product is lightly wrung out and rinsed thoroughly to avoid white bloom after drying. Soda should be added with every wash of clothes and not necessarily whites. With it, the water will become softer and it will be possible to avoid the early breakdown of the heating element.
Ammonia with salt. Heat 2.5 liters of filtered water to 40 degrees. Pour it into a container, add 50 ml of ammonia and 30 g of finely ground salt. The salt should dissolve well, and then place the woolen thing in this container. Wrap the container with cellophane, leave for 40 minutes. Hand wash it and then put it in the washing machine. Select the "Rinse" mode, pour in the conditioner. At the end of the operation, the item is dried in the fresh air.
Whitening with chalk. This method requires a lot of it. You need to use 350 g of chalk on a pullover. Grind the composition into powder, stir until it dissolves in warm water. The product is placed in this solution for 45 minutes, stir from time to time so that the chalk penetrates deep into the wool fibers. After this time, immerse the item in a solution with fabric softener, rinse and lay out to dry in a ventilated place. If necessary, repeat the procedure.
Lemon juice: Dissolve 450 ml of fresh lemon juice in 500 ml of warm water. Soak the thing in the solution. Cover the container with plastic wrap, wait 4 hours. Then wash with laundry soap, wait another 50 minutes for its ingredients to work. Put the item in the washing machine, after the procedure, hang it to dry on a horizontal plane.
Hydroperite: dissolve four tablets of hydroperite in three liters of warm water. Add whitening powder. Wash the item in the solution, leave it on for 30 minutes. Wash without rinsing in the washing machine using the Wool setting. Upon completion, the item is sent to dry away from the sun's rays.

For clothes to keep their fresh look longer, you must:

Rinse woolen clothes in water boiled with soap. Perform manipulations in several stages, gradually reducing its degree. Add a little 9% vinegar before finishing the procedure.
Use ammonia to bleach wool. For effective washing, it is combined with baking soda.

Bleaching cotton products

Gray deposits or yellow spots appear if the product is immediately thrown into the washing machine. To avoid this, soak your white T-shirt in soapy water before washing. It will help dissolve most of the dirt., so you will get a snow-white thing from the machine. If you are using a whitening powder, dissolve the crystals well before soaking so as not to add other stains.

Ways of folk wisdom

If chemicals have not solved the problem, you can use the advice of folk wisdom. For example, soak a white cotton T-shirt in a nutritional yeast and water solution for 6 hours. You can also dip it in a lemon solution or add a few tablespoons of turpentine before washing. It is easier to wash a cotton item if you add 2 large tablespoons of boric acid to the water.

Apply potassium permanganate for soaking. Pour hot water into two containers, adjust the laundry soap into one of them, dissolve the potassium permanganate in the other until it is reddish. Combine both solutions and lather, soak laundry in it. After 8 hours, the T-shirt is rinsed with cold water.

A good result can be achieved if you use the grandmother's method. This method is only suitable for dense natural fabrics. Boiling is carried out in a metal container. At the bottom, put a white cotton T-shirt that has turned gray or yellowed, fill it with a solution of detergent and water on top. Boiling is carried out for no more than 40 minutes, the countdown is carried out from the moment of boiling. Make sure that the laundry is covered with water as it floats. After boiling, rinse the contents of the container in warm water, then in cold water, hang to dry, but so that the sun does not come in.

You can also use a pharmacy aspirin. This preparation can also bleach children's ballet flats, tulle and other things. The procedure will require 7 tablets and 10 liters of cold water. Do the following:

Fill a container with 10 liters of water.
Spoon the aspirin into a powder and add it to the water.
Soak washed or stale laundry for 10 hours.
Wash without washing.

It is easy to bleach a woolen or cotton item at home if you follow simple rules. One of them is the observance of the temperature regime during washing..

Attention, only TODAY!

Whitening wool at home is a housewife's dilemma, which makes her look for new solutions in everyday life. There are classic and experimental ways to lighten wool garments. Verified information about whitening things will always come in handy in everyday life.

Examine the information of the tag inside the product, the appropriate temperature, spin, bleach, wash by hand or in a washing machine.
Suitable temperature 30 less often 40 degrees or cold water. A sharp temperature drop is not recommended - this leads to the product rolling.
Long soaking at home will stretch the threads.
You can not rub hard, twist.
Use liquid detergent, soapy water, foam. Loose substances will stiffen the fabric.
In the automatic machine, use the hand wash or delicate without spinning.
Dry your clothes the right way: place them on a net or table. Do not use a hanger. Do not leave the product near a battery or in direct sunlight. The thing will lose color and shape.

Is it possible to bleach a wool sweater in a washing machine

White woolen things look amazing, but if not properly stored and cared for at home, they turn yellow. Whitening will help save your favorite sweater. For wool, there are many products with different compositions and characteristics. Some bleaches are suitable for use in a washing machine. Manufacturers promise excellent results if the instructions for use are followed. For the best effect, clothes can be pre-soaked with bleach for a short time and then machine washed on a delicate cycle. Add the detergent to the detergent to achieve the desired result. It is important not to overdo the sweater in bleach or overdo it.

Carefully follow the directions on the product packaging so as not to ruin the fabric!

Wool bleaching methods

Whiten wool at home correctly so that the thing retains its attractive appearance. There are many ways to remove yellowness and stains from natural clothing. In everyday life, they use improvised, folk methods or trust classic bleaching agents. There are sparing options for long-term reusable use, there are effective ones - quick action. If you are unsure of the washing method you choose, try it out on old clothes.

Hydrogen peroxide

The method with peroxide in a ratio of one to eight to the amount of water remains popular for home use. The clothes are soaked in the solution for 6-8 hours, then rinsed thoroughly in water at room temperature. Wool fabrics must be washed before bleaching. For yarn, boiling with peroxide is suitable. Do not use high temperatures for finished products.

Soda, salt

Soda is an inexpensive but worthwhile option for bleaching woolen clothing at home. Pour water into a basin, add baking soda and mix well, leave the item for 6 hours. Take 100 grams of sodium hydroxide for 6 liters of water. The whitening method is effective and gently removes yellow and gray tints. For prevention, you can soak a woolen sweater before each wash.

Cooking salt will help to lighten the jacket at home. For one item, take 200 grams of salt and 5 liters of water to get a medium saturation. Immerse the product in the bleaching solution for several hours and rinse. The salt does not work immediately. Repeat the procedure a couple of times to be successful.

White

The whiteness method is fast, effective, but with frequent use at home, it spoils woolen clothes. The composition contains chlorine, you should use a recipe for preparing a weak solution in the ratio of 25 ml of the product to 5 liters of water. Leave the item for bleaching for half an hour, turning it over from one side to the other. Rinse thoroughly. Not suitable for fabrics with colored inserts or embroidery. The remedy will spoil them.

Chlorine is not a delicate substance with an unpleasant odor, leave it as a last resort for stubborn stains!

Laundry soap

Laundry soap is suitable for bleaching yarn at home. Rub the shavings of soap, leave the wool for a few hours in the solution. If the result is unsatisfactory, you can lighten by resorting to boiling with soap. Laundry soap during bleaching spoils the structure of the fabric: do not use for finished products.

Other methods

Weak acids are a proven bleaching option for wool. Use citric acid or boric acid at home. The recipe is simple: one spoon for one liter of water for 2.5 hours.
A pungent-smelling product called ammonia works well with stains and can be used at home. To obtain the desired concentration, a spoonful of the substance is added to a liter of water and the jacket is left for 2-3 hours. Ammonium can be added to peroxide or baking soda - this will enhance the result.
The chalk impregnation of the fibers will give the woolen garment a white color. To obtain the desired saturation, you need a lot of chalk, 400 grams per 5 liters of water. The solution must be constantly stirred so that the active substances do not settle at the bottom of the pelvis. Soak wool at home for no more than an hour.

Review of specialized bleaches

Name	Composition	Mode of application	Exposure time	Peculiarities
Vanish liquid	oxygen based bleach, nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants.	50 ml Vanish for 2 liters of 30 g water to soak. Then add a tablespoon of the product to the washing powder.	up to 4 hours	It will help wash stains, remove yellowness of white and colored woolen fabric.
Swan	oxygen-containing stain removers, complexing agents	Prepare a solution at the rate of 25 g of powder per kg of clothing and leave the sweater in it. Do not sprinkle directly on clothing.	30 minutes	Fast, gentle action.
Biofeedback	sodium peroxyhydrate carbonate - decomposes in water into several active components, TAED activators, polymers.	1 l of water + 40 g of powder or 60 ml of gel.	15-20 minutes	Affordable price, whitens well and removes fresh stains, works at a temperature of 30-50 degrees.
ACE-bio + oxygen	15-30% oxygenated whitewash, 5-15% phosphates, polycarboxylates.	Dissolve 5 tbsp in 5 liters of water. substances (60 g).	20 minutes	The leader according to the results of tests and reviews of housewives, is unsafe for wool. Suitable for yarn.
ACE	sodium hypochlorite.	50 ml for 6 liters of cold water with the addition of washing powder.	15 minutes	Effective in cold water, not suitable for colored threads, may ruin delicate items.
SARMA	oxygen-containing compounds more than 30%, phosphates, silicates, sulfates, carbonates, surfactants.	To the usual powder add 60-80 ml to 10 liters for manual cleaning, 130-140 ml for 4.5 kg of laundry for machine cleaning.	does not require pre-soaking.	Whitening with antibacterial effect.
Belle	chemical compounds with clarification activators.	To 10 liters, 50 ml of the substance.	half an hour	Silk and woolen fibers will lose their former appearance, it is better not to take risks when whitening at home. Temperature range from 40 to 95 degrees.
Persol-2	active oxygen, optical whitewash, sodium salts.	30 g of Persol per 5 liters of water.	until an hour	Does not spoil the color of the fibers, cheap, do not use for silk products.

Use the table to choose the right product that will help whiten woolen whites with minimal risks at home.

How not to spoil a white woolen thing

Wool is a beautiful but delicate material that requires careful maintenance. If not cleaned properly, things easily lose their shape, color and softness. It is better to give such clothes to a professional dry cleaner, but if you follow simple rules, you can cope with bleaching and washing at home.

Not all woolen items are the same. Products contain different percentages of natural fiber with synthetic, so the rules for care are different. Follow the instructions on the label.
Woolen products do not like frequent washing. You can freshen the jacket after long-term storage in the closet by simply airing it by hanging it on the balcony.
Do not use hot water for home bleaching, washing, soaking or rinsing.
Do not iron. The sweater will dry itself.
Do not wring out or twist the fabric.
Dry things horizontally.

Keep things in perfect condition and do not need bleaching.

Surely every fashionista has a white woolen sweater in her wardrobe. Daily care of such a thing becomes difficult due to the specifics of the material itself. Let's figure out how to bleach white woolen clothes at home.

Pharmacy products for washing

Hydrogen peroxide can help whiten your sweater at home. You can prepare a working solution as follows:

pour cool water into a basin;
add several vials of peroxide (in a 1: 8 ratio).

The solution should be just enough to soak the thing. We leave the jacket for a few hours. Then rinse in cool water and dry thoroughly. When doing this, avoid direct sunlight.

It is better to dry wool products unfolded. Do not hang them on a rope as they will lose their shape.

Soda

If you don't have hydrogen peroxide on hand, you can use baking soda or soda ash. The solution is prepared in a similar way:

dissolve soda in cool water;
lower the sweater;
waiting for a couple of hours.

During this time, the wool will begin to bleach right before your eyes. We take out the thing, rinse it in running water.

With this tool, you can make permanent care. To do this, add a little baking soda when washing. It softens water and neutralizes salts that have a negative effect on the condition of the coat.

Brine

Think there are no more methods to whiten a white sweater? Try regular salt. To do this, prepare a solution of medium saturation. We immerse the item several times and rinse it in cold water.

You won't be able to bleach a woolen sweater in one go. To achieve the desired result, you need to do several salt baths.

chalk

It is with them that you can ideally wash a white thing. For one large item, you will need about 0.5 kg of substance. Grind it thoroughly and add it to a bowl of water. We immerse the wool sweater.

It is worth remembering that chalk does not dissolve in water, so you need to constantly stir the solution so that the crystals are evenly distributed over the material. Soaking should take about 50 minutes.

Professional bleaches

If you do not trust folk methods, you can use traditional ones. For this, special bleaches are commercially available. Overexposing wool in such a solution is not worth it, the fibers of the fabric will suffer.

If the white thing is decorated with colored patterns, then only oxygen bleaches will do. Remember to rinse your clothes thoroughly after these washings.

On a note

You can try to boil the yellowed wool in a solution of laundry soap. After rinsing, first in warm water, and then in cold water with the addition of vinegar.
In the struggle for the whiteness of the wool, you can replace soda with ammonia.
The pharmacy sells sodium hyposulfite. It is added to water, the sweater is soaked and the top is covered with plastic wrap. Soak for about an hour, and then rinse thoroughly.
You can try to purchase special liquid powders that are designed specifically for washing wool.

Now you know what methods you can use to bleach white wool items at home. They will restore beauty and original whiteness to clothes.

Pharmacy products for washing

Hydrogen peroxide can help whiten your sweater at home. You can prepare a working solution as follows:

pour cool water into a basin;
add several vials of peroxide (in a 1: 8 ratio).

The solution should be just enough to soak the thing. We leave the jacket for a few hours. Then rinse in cool water and dry thoroughly. When doing this, avoid direct sunlight.

It is better to dry wool products unfolded. Do not hang them on a rope as they will lose their shape.

Soda

If you don't have hydrogen peroxide on hand, you can use baking soda or soda ash. The solution is prepared in a similar way:

dissolve soda in cool water;
lower the sweater;
waiting for a couple of hours.

During this time, the wool will begin to bleach right before your eyes. We take out the thing, rinse it in running water.

With this tool, you can make permanent care. To do this, add a little baking soda when washing. It softens water and neutralizes salts that have a negative effect on the condition of the coat.

Brine

Think there are no more methods to whiten a white sweater? Try regular salt. To do this, prepare a solution of medium saturation. We immerse the item several times and rinse it in cold water.

You won't be able to bleach a woolen sweater in one go. To achieve the desired result, you need to do several salt baths.

chalk

It is with them that you can ideally wash a white thing. For one large item, you will need about 0.5 kg of substance. Grind it thoroughly and add it to a bowl of water. We immerse the wool sweater.

Professional bleaches

If the white thing is decorated with colored patterns, then only oxygen bleaches will do. Remember to rinse your clothes thoroughly after these washings.

On a note

You can try to boil the yellowed wool in a solution of laundry soap. After rinsing, first in warm water, and then in cold water with the addition of vinegar.
In the struggle for the whiteness of the wool, you can replace soda with ammonia.
The pharmacy sells sodium hyposulfite. It is added to water, the sweater is soaked and the top is covered with plastic wrap. Soak for about an hour, and then rinse thoroughly.
You can try to purchase special liquid powders that are designed specifically for washing wool.

Now you know what methods you can use to bleach white wool items at home. They will restore beauty and original whiteness to clothes.

For white clothes, bleaching has to be applied from time to time, since during the process of wearing such wardrobe items begin to turn gray, yellow spots from sweat and other dirt appear on them. For whitening at home, you can use household chemicals, or you can carry out all the work using folk methods. The main thing is to know how to handle which fabric.

In this article, we will tell you how to bleach your woolen white clothes: hats, mittens, sweater, sweater, and do it correctly so as not to spoil them. We will consider the use of folk remedies and household chemicals, give recommendations for the care of woolen products.

Warm woolen clothes to wear at any time of the year

Folk methods

Hydrogen peroxide is excellent for bleaching wool. To do this, you will need to soak your clothes in a solution of cold water and peroxide, mixed in a ratio of 1 to 8. In order to whiten the material qualitatively, you need to completely immerse the woolen item in the solution and keep it in it for several hours.

After the allotted time, we take things out, actively rinse them in cold water of the same temperature and dry them. We dry, of course, away from heaters and sunlight, naturally in a well-ventilated area. We lay out woolen clothes on terry towels directly on the floor or on the table, straighten them. You cannot dry a sweater or jacket made of wool on a rope, because.

It is good to bleach white wool items at home using baking soda. In this case, soda can be used both baking and soda ash. The whitening technique is the same:

Pour a bowl of cold water, and pour a little soda into it, mix.
We load our woolen sweater, jacket, scarf or other clothes, and soak for 2-3 hours.
After a few hours, you will already be able to evaluate the results, so take out your clothes, rinse them in water of the same temperature, and send them to dry.

Soda is an excellent natural bleach that works in a gentle way. You can even add it with every wash without worrying about ruining your clothes. Soda has a beneficial effect on water, softening it, and actively fights harmful salts that are dangerous for woolen clothes.

Lightweight and comfortable white jacket

You can use salt to bleach your sweater at home. It is in many ways similar in principle to baking soda, but less effective. Soaking in brine will most likely need to be done 2-3 times for excellent results. For the rest, we act according to the standard scheme:

Pour in cool water and knead baking soda in it to get a translucent solution.
We load it into our composition, and leave it to soak for several hours.
We take out the clothes and rinse them in running water of the same temperature.
We evaluate the quality of whitening, if necessary, we repeat the entire working cycle.

You can try to bleach clothes with chalk, this method is also very effective, only a lot of funds are required. To bleach a standard size wool sweater will require 400-500 grams of chalk, which must be ground into powder and mixed with water.

Note that chalk does not dissolve in water, therefore, after loading the clothes into the chalk composition, it is necessary to thoroughly stir the entire contents of the basin, and then continue stirring for 30-40 minutes while soaking.

After chalking, you should rinse your clothes thoroughly so that no pieces of chalk remain on them, which can ruin the woolen fabric in the future. Then we dry it according to all the rules for handling wool.

Household chemicals

If you don't want to bleach with folk methods, you can always use professional bleaches. In this case, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions for use, especially in terms of the concentration of the composition and the processing time. Oxygen bleaches work great, they do not harm the coat, but they bleach it perfectly. They are used for white, colored and combined items.

A variety of things can be knitted from wool

For pure white woolen clothing, chlorine bleach is acceptable. Bleach will disinfect the material, refresh it and whiten it. However, you should be extremely careful with bleach, as such bleach is a harsh household chemical that can damage the fibers of the fabric. Never expose your clothes to bleach. It is also not recommended to use chlorine bleach frequently as it causes rapid deterioration of the fabric.

After handling bleach, use a thorough rinse to rinse the fabric out of the solution. It is best to rinse your clothes 2-3 times.

To keep your woolen clothes always looking clean and tidy, you can take note of the following recommendations:

If your wool items have turned yellow, you can boil in soapy water. Laundry soap is perfect for this. Then the clothes will need to be rinsed, this is done in several stages with a gradual decrease in the water temperature. In this case, during the last rinse in cool water, you should add a little vinegar to it.
Ammonia-based ammonia can also bleach woolen items. It is used by analogy with soda.
It is advisable to wash wool with specially designed powders that can be bought at any hardware store.
Sometimes it is not the product itself that needs to be bleached, but only the yarn. To do this, the yarn is immersed in water, rubbed with laundry soap, and the solution is boiled for an hour. After that, rinsing is carried out in warm water, where at the last stage vinegar is added to the water. Vinegar is necessary to make the coat more fluffy and silky.

As you can see, there are no special difficulties in bleaching woolen things at home, all methods are quite trivial and simple. Moreover, if you decide to use household chemicals that work faster, and in some cases more effective than folk remedies, try to follow the instructions on the package exactly.