Relief drawing crochet circuit. How to crochet patterns, photos and video examples. Pattern with relief columns - scheme

How to Knit Crochet Patterns

After many years, this needlework knitting a crochet has developed very much. There were many amendments and innovations with needlewomen who lived at all times in all nations. Nowadays, knitting with their own hands has a very large selection of patterns. If you know everything, you can create as many miracles that you have not even dreamed.

As everywhere, among all the patterns there are simple, which can master newcomers. There are also complex for which you need to spend more strength and time. But it is possible to divide all schemes to such groups:

  • simple;
  • mesh;
  • rocus;
  • dense patterns;
  • openwork;
  • embossed;
  • patterns for motifs;
  • jacquard.

Let's look at each of these groups and its examples for patterns.

Knit mesh crochet patterns

Mesh patterns were called so because they look like a mesh when they are ready. You can only distinguish them on the forms of holes and their size. The fillet grid is considered the most popular pattern among all the masters. Let's see how the crochet can with the description and schemes:

How to Knit Crochet Patterns Scheme

Score 13 sample loaflets. Make 1 lifting loop at the beginning of each row.


Make 12 air for sample. 1 loop for lifting a row at the beginning of odd rows, two loops needed in even.

  • 1p. Five air, three skip, 1 b \\ n, three air, one batch B \\ N in the tightly loop, as the previous column, actions must be done until the end of the row.
  • 2p. Five air, then repeat the scheme: one column b \\ n into the third arc loop, three air, one batch bullion in the same loop, five air, one batch b / n in the third arc loop, three air, one column b \\ At the end of the row, you need to dial two air loops of the previous row and make one column without three naksov. Repeat knitting to the end of the canvas according to 2 row.

Here are some schemes in order for future products.

Knitting scheme

Knitting scheme

Knit simple crochet patterns

In simple patterns there are different drawings of the product that can be created using simple knitting techniques: pattern of columns without Nakid. At the beginning of the row, in all rows it is necessary to make 2 lifting loops, and then in each next loop, raise a b / n column. Pattern of columns with one nakid and more. There are only columns with Nakad.

It is necessary to increase the number of lifting loops at the beginning of each row, 1 in accordance with the number of Nakidov. For example, if you do one nakid, then there should be three air loops, if two navid, then 4 and so on. The pattern of the canvas can be changed depending on which wall and for which the number of loops the column was accurate. Using the bottom of the circuit, you can make a conventional knitted crochet pattern:

Scheme for knitting a simple pattern

Knit openwork crochet patterns

Openwork patterns associated independently with their own hands can look like elegant and gentle patterns that are similar to a cape. They are usually used for, make fine threads and crochet. Here you can also attribute lace patterns. With the help of a combination of pigs and posts from air hopes, you can add excellent results in patterns. Openwork patterns and things are decorated: and beams. There is also an option to connect curtains, napkins or tablecloths. All over the world there are a lot of openwork patterns. For example, you can look at the scheme below:

Openwork pattern

Make a chain of 14 air for sample. Make the same three loops for lifting at the beginning of each row:

Openwork pattern scheme

  • 1p. Make one column C \\ H in the sixth loop of the chain, then two air, one semi-solid in the tight loop, two air, one column C \\ H in the tight loop, then there are two air and recover 1 batch b / n after 4 loops. Leave further 4 loops to the end of the second row. This report is repeated and at the end to prick one column b \\ n, and after 2 loops in the latter there will be one column b \\ n.
  • 2p. There are three air, further scheme: one column C \\ H in a column without an insertion of the previous row, two air, one semi-sololbik in the tight loop, two air, one column C \\ H in the tight loop. Then there are new flower leaves: type the three air and throw a working thread on the hook, pull out a new loop through three loops and get 3 loops. The first 2 loops lie so that it remained on the hook two, then the nakid goes, then the hook is introduced into the end of the leaf of the leaf, which is connected in the previous row, then a new looping is drawn again. Next, two hinges are pronounced, which are on the hook and the one column of C \\ H in the tight loop of the previous row. Further, two columns with \\ N, which you have not tied to the end, just knit, as before that, only this is done in the cover of the tip of the next leaflet in the bottom row. When you did all the procedures, there should be six loops on the hook, and you knit them together. The next stage is to plunge one air loop and make the fourth leaf. To do this, you check out 2 more air loops and check 1 column with \\ n in the middle of a new flower. Repeat to the end all the above mentioned to the end of the row. In the end, it is necessary to check 1 column C / N in the last lifting loop.
  • other rows need to knit the report of the second row.

Try to look at the samples below, which will show you some openwork patterns:

Knit Crochet Sea Pattern

Pattern of shell

This pattern was called it because when you knit it, the drawing is very reminiscent of the shell. This pattern can be used as an openwork, making light and fine products. The technique of a seashell pattern, on execution very much resembles an openwork scheme, but there are some differences:

  • type 32 air loops for the sample. It is necessary two loops for lifting at the beginning of an even series, 4 loops are needed for an odd row.
  • 1p. Bind 9 columns with 2 in the fifth loop of the chain, then skip the four loops and in the next one column C \\ N, repeat everything to the end of the row.
  • 2p. Make a column with 2 nakida in the first loop. Next, make five in \\ n and in a column with one capet of the previous row, bind a column with 2 nakid. Then dial 3 V \\ P and bind to the same column with 2 nakis. Knitting must be made in the same way until the end of the row. Next, follow the scheme:

Pattern Shell circuit

The number of nakids that you bind into the loop can be 2, 3 and even more. The height of the shell will depend on the number of these nakids. It is best to take an odd number of columns, otherwise the canvas will be deformed, not even.

If you want all the basic elements beautifully settled in the figure made by your own hands, and the product has not been stretching, then you need to leave the distance between the seashell pattern. When you just start knitting a shell, you need to correctly calculate the amount of looping. Then the main elements will be knitted in full form.

Knit dense crochet patterns

Dense patterns are those that look like a solid canvas without holes. They may have different interlacing of the most simple columns. Usually with dense patterns fit things for the winter. Below the presented pattern looks very good in the finished product:

Tight pattern

Making a dense pattern is not very hard. When you just start, then at the beginning of a row tied 2 loops for volume, and all other row loops are made at the expense of the elongated columns B \\ N: where is the elongated column.

Dense pattern scheme

An extended column must be done like this: in the loop of the previous row, you need to enter the hook, then capture the working thread and pull out the loop. From this loop to make one air, and then the two loops obtained should be kept on the hook.

An elongated column

Knit jacquard crochet patterns

Multicolor or jacquard patterns associated with their own hands, these are patterns that use threads several different shades. These patterns can simultaneously be dense, simple, mesh or openwork. As well as sometimes run in one of these written options. Usually, jacquard patterns do a little more complicated, because several threads are involved in the work, but among these schemes and simple, which will be able to do any newcomer.

For example, the next pattern is very easily performed. There are only two shades here. It is necessary to check in 2 rows by each tint, which are given in this scheme: 1 air for lifting, B-N in the arch of the previous row and one air.

Jacquard pattern

If you take a little bit, then in the future you can make such beautiful patterns:

Pattern scheme

Knit embossed crochet patterns

This pattern will be subsequently with a convex pattern and volumetric. Patterns must be made using relief columns. This pattern is well suited for products such as a sweater, cardigan or dense sweater. Here, for example, the pattern "Waffel" looks very cute:

Relief pattern "Waffel"

You can make this drawing like this:

  • 1p. Make columns with one nakid, eliminate three air loop at the beginning of each row.
  • 2p. There is an alternation: one column C \\ N and two convex embossed columns.
  • 3p. Make columns with \\ n over relief columns, and relief made over the columns with \\ n.

Relief pattern scheme

Continue to do knitting, repeating everything from the second row. If you connect relief columns, you can get a beautiful embossed rubberry:

Knit patterns for crochet motifs

The motive is a separate element, with the help of them you can collect any canvas. Knitting pattern with your own hands can be selected different, and you can take any pattern as the basis of the creation, which you read above today. If you want to create a model from the motifs, then first it is necessary to make a pattern, because then you can get confused in the process of making the canvas. The following video offers to see how the motives are crocheted:

If you are a novice, then you are best to take light patterns. After all, otherwise the whole process will remind a cautious. And when you already have experience, you can safely take for the most difficult schemes and then work will bring only one big pleasure.

How to knit different embossed columns + patterns and master classes

Very often in the diagram and descriptions of the patterns there are embossed or concave columns. Menia is often asked, and what it is and what it is eaten with it. With this lesson, you will learn how to knit the embossed column columns.

The name of the column speaks for itself - these columns are used to create a relief of the knitted canvas, with the help of them often knit a gum or braids. The difference between the embossed column with an attachment from the ordinary column with an attachment in the attachment method relative to the previous row columns. With the help of relief columns, you can change the texture of the main loops, create beautiful embossed patterns on the products you knit.

Distinguish two types of relief columns:
- Relief facial or "convex"
- Relief invalid or "concave"

Consider both options on the examples:

It is important to note that relief columns can not be knitted in a chain of air loops, the initial row should be connected by any other loops. The columns are not tied for the loop of the previous row, the hook is administered under the columns themselves.

I have already prepared a sample and connected two rows of ordinary columns with Nakud. We will proceed to knit a relief facial column, so do the hook on the hook,

we introduce the hook with the front side to the right left, under the column with the Nakada of the previous row

capture thread

and pull the new loop (there will be three loops on the hook),

With the method of tiering a column with Nakud "Before work", such a column is called relief facial or "convex"

Designation of it in the schemes:

Consider the knitting of the embossed irons ("concave") a column with Nakud. Making the Nakid,

changing the foot of the pincion with the previous row

capture thread

and pull out a new loop.

We have a loop pairly in two techniques, as when knitting an ordinary column with Nakud, i.e. Capture a thread and insert 2 loops, we again capture the thread and check the 2 remaining loops.

With the method of checking the column with the "Operation" Nakad, such a column is called relief irons or "concave".

Designation of it in the schemes:

Similarly knit relief columns without Nakid, embossed semi-solids with Nakud, etc.

A concave column without Nakida faces.

To perform a concave column with an attachment, a hook with an attachment is imposed not in the base loop, and spend it in front of the previous row. Having capturing the working thread, there is a column without Nakid.


Convex column without Nakida is elevated.

To perform a convex column with an attachment, a hook with an attachment is injected at the bar of the previous row and inhibit the column without a Nakid.


The embossed gum is performed by alternating the facial embossed column with an attachment and an invalible embossed column with Nakud.
Relief gum imitates in appearance with a rubber band 1x1, made on the spokes, but is not as elastic.

In order to start knitting a relief elastic band, perform a chain of air loops and the first row tie the columns with an attachment. Next, make 3 air lift loops and turn the knitting. Let's start knitting a relief gum.

Check one facial embossed column with Nakid (Fig. 1):
Make the hook on the hook and enter the hook for the second column of the previous row. Take the working thread on the hook and drag it under this column. Take again, throw the working thread and stretch it through two loops. Again, skid the working thread and stretch through two hinges remaining on the hook.

Fig. 1. Check one facial embossed column with Nakid.

Next, tie one-out embossed column with Cathwind (Fig. 2):
Make the hook on the hook and enter the hook from the front back to the next column of the previous row. Take the working thread on the hook and drag it. Take again, throw the working thread and stretch it through two loops. Again, skid the working thread and stretch through two hinges remaining on the hook.

Fig. 2. Check one outstanding embossed column with Nakud.

Fig. 3. One row associated with relief rubber band.

To go to the next row, perform three lifting air loops and turn the knitting.
Now let's knit over the facial embossed columns with the previous row, the invalid, and over the invalible embossed columns with the preceding row - facial.
Please note that on the other hand, the facial (convex) embossed columns with Nakud look like an invalid (concave) and vice versa.
Thus, you have a knitting, resembling a gum associated with the needles (Fig. 4).

Fig. 4. Relief gum.

The relief of this pattern will be formed due to convex (relief) columns. For the sample, the number of lathers of the initial chain of multiple 3, plus 2 loops for symmetry of the pattern.

1 row: columns with Nakud, the first column knit in the 5th from the hook of the loop;

2 row: 3 lifting loops, 1 relief column with one nakid before work, * 1 Stage with nakid, 2 embossed columns with one nakid before work *, 1 column with an outline in the air loop of the previous row;

3 row: 3 lifting loops, * 2 columns with Nakud, 1 Relief column with one nakid before work *, 2 columns with one nakid.

Pattern knitting diagram

Conditional designations to pattern knitting pattern

Air loop.
7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

***
I suggest your attention is quite simple and, in my opinion, an interesting pattern with embossed columns. In general, I prefer these columns to call convex. But, now it is more customary to make them up with relief facial columns ... So you know - (in my understanding) - this is the same thing ... There is still a reception - overhead columns are a little more action that we will talk about in the near future.

In the meantime, we knit a simple pattern with embossed facial columns.

Pattern with relief columns - scheme

Description of knitting pattern using facial columns

Knit a chain from the odd number of air loops and the "preparatory" series (the whole range)

- 1 row - all

- 2 row - 3 VP of the lifting, knit convex (facial) relief column, then a column with Nakud.

Next to the end of a row we alternate (and we introduce a hook for a column with a "preparatory" row by the "preparatory" row) and a column with Nakud in the previous (2) series (where Art. B / n)
Look, it can be seen here, first go lifting loops.

Then we knit the convex column (for the column "of the preparatory series), and then a column with Nakid (as with a simple mating).
So they see the whole range.

The last column of a row - a column with an attachment in the loop of the previous row!
3 row - 2 VP lifting and the whole range - columns without Nakid
4 row, as 2 row but with accuracy on the contrary)))

Those. Where below was the convex column now knit the usual art. S / N, and where there was an ordinary one - knit convex (capturing at the same time the usual column with Caida with two rows below)
So, we begin a number of 3 VP loops of the lift, * SSN, facial embossed column *, ** We repeat to the end of the row. Convex columns are obtained in a "chess order".

Knit to the end of the row. Then repeat 1-4 rows ...

The principle is understandable?
Here is such a crochet confusion - a rather dense volumetric pattern ... Unfortunately, the photo does not transmit its real appearance at all.

Here, I found a video on the FB, look ...

By the way, any pattern with embossed columns can be knitted in several colors ... It turns out a very interesting color effect.

Pattern with embossed convex columns in two colors

This is the same pattern with embossed facial columns described above. The only one, every two rows (starting from a row with convex columns)) Change the color of the yarn in the end it turns out a very interesting color crochet pattern ...

Relief Pillar Pattern

Usually, relief columns are used for bulk crochet, to highlight weaving and creating a knitting effect (for example, gums on the bottom of sleeves and the main canvase). The columns are obtained by convex and look very interesting on any models. It is better to watch such columns from the yarn of fine and medium thickness if they connect from thick - it will stand with a cooke and will not stretch.

There are two types of embossed columns - this is facial and invalible embossed columns with one nakid. That is, the columns are obtained convex and concave, respectively. Poles can be done with a large number of nakidov, but is mainly used by one nakid

The facial relief column fit so: To dial the right number of air loops, then lie a row by columns with one nakid, turn the knitting, make three air loops for the lifting, make the hook on the hook and enter the hook for the second column of the previous row (offering in front). Grab the working thread and stretch, tieting all the hinges on the hook in turn. To obtain the effect of elastic band, knit alternately, a simple column, a simple column, as well as in knitting an invalible embossed column.

An invalid relief column fit: To dial the right amount of air loops, then check the row by the columns with one nakid, turn the knitting, make three air loops for the lifting, make the hook on the hook and enter the hook from behind under the second column of the previous row. Grab the working thread and stretch, tieting all the hinges on the hook in turn.

Video lesson: convex and concave columns with Nakud

22.08.2014

Due to the intertwining of groups of various types of columns, which alternate in a given sequence. Using these patterns, you can create your own unique thing that will be pretty thick and warm. Special large wicker patterns add product relief. Volumetric braided pattern of lush columns can be used to finish clothes from fabric and knitwear, hats, scarves, plaid and rugs.
We offer you options dense wicker patterns For crochet knitting with schemes, descriptions and symbols. The diagram clearly demonstrates the pattern pattern and allows you to track the priority of the loops and rows of knitting. This is especially important when performing complex multi-level patterns.
Choose and create with pleasure!
Reduction:
p. - loop (loops);
ware. n. - Air loop;
art. - column;
screen. - crossed;
seda. Art. - connecting column;
half - semi-solitary;
half s / n - semi-solitary with nakid;
art. b / n - column without Nakid;
art. s / n - column with nakid;
art. C / 2N - a column with two nakidami;
art. C / 3N - a column with three nakidami.
persons. Relief art. s / n - facial embossed column with nakid;
izn. Relief art. C / N - Pouring Relief Stake with Nakud.

Pattern 16 "Warfish from seashells"


Number of Wet. P. Set multiple 6 + 1 + remote. p. lift.
1 row : 3 remuneration. p. lifting; 2 tbsp. S / H in the next wealth. P.; 2 RED p. skip; * 1 tbsp. B / N in the next wealth. P.; 2 RED p. skip; 5 tbsp. S / H in the next wealth. P.; 2 RED P. Skip **; repeat from * to **; 1 tbsp. S / H in the next wealth. P.; 2 RED p. skip; 3 tbsp. S / N in the last wearing. P.
2 rows : 1 IS. p. lifting; 1 tbsp. B / N in the 1st Art. s / n; * 2 Us. P.; 5 unfinished art. C / N, accurate together, in the following 2 tbsp. s / n, st. b / n and 2 tbsp. s / n; 2 RED P.; 1 tbsp. b / n next art. s / n **; repeat from * to **; 2 RED P.; 5 unfinished art. C / N, accurate together, in the following 2 tbsp. s / n, st. b / n and last 2 tbsp. s / n; 2 RED P.; 1 tbsp. B / H in the Wards. p. lifting the previous series.
3 rows : 3 remuneration. p. lifting; 2 tbsp. S / N in the 1st Art. b / n; * 1 tbsp. B / N in pricious together 5 tbsp. s / n of the previous series; 5 tbsp. s / n in the next art. b / n **; repeat from * to **; 1 tbsp. B /N in the following closed together 5 tbsp. s / n; 3 tbsp. s / n last art. b / n.
Repeat the 2nd and 3rd r., Moreover, each row can be knit than the thread of another color.

Pattern 15 "Warfish from lush columns"

Pattern 14 "Asian braid"

Pattern 13 "Multicolored braid"

Pattern 12 "Relief Chess"

Pattern 11 "Beautiful Relief"

Pattern 10 "nuclei-2"

Pattern 9 "nuclei-1"

Pattern 8 "Cross-2"

Pattern 7 "Cross-1"

Pattern 6 "Classic Braided"


Number of Wet. P. Set multiple 6 + 2 + 2 remuneration. p. lift.
1 row : 2 Wait. p. lifting; 1 tbsp. S / H in the next wealth. p. set chain; * Skip 3 remuneration. p. set chain; In the following 3 p. Based on 3 Art. C / 2N; then tie 3 tbsp. C / 2N, introducing a hook in front of 3 missed base loops **; repeat from * to **; Finish 1 tbsp. S / N in the last wearing. p. type chain.
2 rows : 2 Wait. p. lifting; 1 tbsp. s / n in the next art. s / n of the previous series; 1 tbsp. C / H in 3 tbsp. s / n of the previous series; * Skip 3 tbsp. from / 2n previous row; In the following 3 tbsp. from / 2n the previous row of 3 tbsp. C / 2N; then tie 3 tbsp. C / 2N, introducing a hook in front of 3 tbsp. from / 2n previous row **; repeat from * to **; Finish 1 tbsp. C / N in 3 tbsp. s / n of the previous series; 1 tbsp. s / n last art. from the previous row.
3 rows : 2 Ware Pliva; 1 tbsp. s / n in the next art. s / n of the previous series; Skip 3 tbsp. s / n of the previous series; In the following 3 tbsp. from / 2n the previous row of 3 tbsp. C / 2N; then tie 3 tbsp. C / 2N, introducing a hook in front of 3 missed art. from / 2n previous row; * Skip 3 tbsp. from / 2n previous row; In the following 3 tbsp. from / 2n the previous row of 3 tbsp. C / 2N; then tie 3 tbsp. C / 2N, introducing a hook in front of 3 missed art. from / 2n previous row **; repeat from * to **; At the end, skip 3 tbsp. from / 2n previous row; In the following 3 tbsp. F / N of the previous row to perform 3 tbsp. C / 2N; then tie 3 tbsp. C / 2N, introducing a hook in front of 3 missed art. from / 2n previous row; 1 tbsp. s / n last art. from the previous row.
Repeat the 2nd and 3rd rows.

Pattern 5 "Relief columns in a checker order"


Number of Wet. P. Set multiple 4 + 3 removal. p. lift.
1 row (invalid) : 3 remuneration. p. lifting; Then in each wearing. n. Tie 1 tbsp. s / n.
2 rows
3 rows: 3 remuneration. p. lifting; * 2 persons. Relief Art. s / n (for the front wall); 2 is elevated. Relief Art. s / n (for the rear wall) **; Repeat from * to **.
4 rows
5 rows: 3 remuneration. p. lifting; * 2 is elevated. Relief Art. s / n (for the rear wall); 2 persons. Relief Art. s / n (for the front wall) **; Repeat from * to **.
Repeat from the 2nd to the 5th row.

Pattern 4 "Relief Weaving-2"

Pattern 3 "Relief Weaving-1"


Number of Wet. P. Set to multiple 6 + 2 p. For symmetry of the pattern of + 3 £. p. lift.
1 row : 3 remuneration. p. lifting; 1 tbsp. S / H in the next wealth. p. set chain; 1 tbsp. s / n in every reason. p. until the end of the row.
2 rows : 3 remuneration. p. lifting; 2 persons. Relief Art. s / n (for the front wall); * 3 is elevated. Relief Art. s / n (for the rear wall); 3 persons. Relief Art. s / n (for the front wall) **; repeat from * to **; 3 is elevated. Relief Art. s / n (for the rear wall); 2 persons. Relief Art. s / n (for the front wall); 1 halfd. S / H in the Wards. p. previous row.
3 rows : 3 remuneration. p. lifting; 2 is elevated. Relief Art. s / n (for the rear wall); 3 persons. Relief Art. s / n (for the front wall); * 3 is elevated. Relief Art. s / n (for the rear wall); 3 persons. Relief Art. s / n (for the front wall) **; repeat from * to **; 2 is elevated. Relief Art. s / n (for the rear wall); half S / H in the Wards. p. previous row.
4 rows : knit as the 3rd row.
5 rows : knit as the 2nd row.
Repeat from the 2nd to the 5th row.