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Specialists who need to pass in 1 year. A complete list of all doctors that a baby should undergo in the first year of life by months

Immediately after the baby is born, it is examined by pediatricians, neurologists and neonatologists. This is necessary for all children. At this stage of life, doctors pay attention to the reflexes and skills of the baby. After discharge from the maternity ward, all documents for your child are transferred to the children's clinic. It is here that over the next years the baby will be monitored. Many mothers are worried about what kind of doctors are newborns at 1 month. After all, it is at this age that the first trip to a medical institution is made.

This article will tell you about how the physical examination takes place in the 1st month. Which doctors to undergo will be described below. You will also learn the basic nuances of such medical procedures.

Medical examination of a newborn in the first month of life

The visiting nurse always tells which doctors to undergo in 1. Before going to the clinic, the baby should be examined at least twice at your home. In most cases, the doctor visits a small patient in the first week after discharge from the maternity hospital. After 2-3 weeks, a nurse visits. It is she who talks about the need to go through certain doctors.

It is worth noting that both health workers must examine the child. The doctor uses a stethoscope to listen to the lungs and heart. The nurse examines the skin, reflexes and skills of the baby. In addition, patronage marks the living conditions in which the child lives. If new parents have any questions, then doctors always give answers and help with advice.

What kind of doctors do you need to undergo in 1 month?

So, your baby is about 5 weeks old. It’s time for some experts to appear. For a start, it is worth visiting a pediatrician or approaching a nurse. She will write you the necessary directions for examination. If your clinic provides for the issuance of coupons, then you need to take care of getting them in advance.

Which doctors you need to go through in 1 month depends entirely on your baby. For a healthy child, this will be a neurologist, ophthalmologist and pediatrician. You will also have to get tested and visit the vaccination office. When the crumbs have congenital pathologies, the list of specialists can expand. Let's try to figure out how the child goes in the first month of life.

Surgical room

What doctors do you see in 1 month? One of the first on the list of specialists is the surgeon. The doctor always examines the undressed child. That is why it is necessary to take a diaper with you to the consultation.

The doctor examines the skin. They must be clean. After that, the surgeon probes the baby's lymph nodes in the armpits, groin, neck and back of the head. There should be no increase in these areas. Next, the stomach is probed. It should be soft and painless. However, many children at this age have intestinal colic. This is noted on the card, but, as a rule, is not considered a dangerous pathology.

Orthopedist

What doctors do you see in 1 month? The child must be shown to an orthopedist. Also, the doctor prescribes to all babies. Depending on the work of the clinic, the diagnosis can be carried out directly by an orthopedist or another specialist. However, you need to go to the doctor's appointment with the obtained research result.

The orthopedist examines the baby's legs and pelvis. The limbs should be the same length. The feet are also evaluated in the staging. However, at this age, this indicator is not focused on. An orthopedic examination is necessary in order to exclude hip dysplasia. It is this pathology that is often found in newborn babies.

Neurological office

What doctors are undergoing in 1 month yet? Not the least on this list is the neurologist. Before going to the doctor, you need a head called neurosonography. This study allows you to assess the blood flow to the brain and mark possible pathologies.

The neurologist evaluates the baby's physical activity. The doctor also checks reflexes. Quite often, neurologists prescribe a kind of treatment for children. Some babies really need it. Do not refuse correction, because the lack of treatment can lead to serious pathologies in the future.

Oculist

What other doctors pass in 1 month? An optometrist is on the mandatory list. Of course, the baby will not yet be able to name the letters and thereby show his eyesight. However, the doctor can measure the baby's eye pressure and examine the organs of vision.

Some babies develop eye problems after birth. Pathologies such as dacryocystitis, conjunctivitis and so on appear. It is these diseases that the doctor can identify at an early stage of development. Timely correction will help avoid vision problems in the future.

Vaccination room and the first vaccine in the clinic

If your child was vaccinated in the maternity hospital, then another one should be given in one month. This is the hepatitis vaccine. The drug is injected into the baby's muscle. For this, the shin is predominantly selected.

Remember to visit your pediatrician and get permission before getting vaccinated. The doctor should measure the temperature of the baby, examine its throat and listen to the lungs. The vaccination is done only when the baby is completely healthy.

Additional diagnostics of the health of a newborn child

What other specialists do you need to go through with a one-month-old baby? All children need to check their ears without fail. For this, a special ultrasonic device is used. The instrument is directed into the ear of the baby and receives a reflection from the eardrum. Such a device allows detecting deafness in a baby already in the first month of life.

Also, the baby needs to do an ultrasound examination of the abdominal cavity in one month. It will allow you to evaluate the work of organs and exclude possible pathologies. diagnostics are performed strictly on an empty stomach. Before the examination, the child should not be fed for 2-3 hours. Otherwise, the result will be distorted.

Blood and urine tests are also performed at the age of one month. In this case, you can collect any portion of urine, it is not necessary to use the morning one. Remember that the baby needs to be washed before taking the material. Use a urine bag for convenience. Blood can also be donated after meals. Surely a child at this age eats exclusively breast milk or an adapted formula.

Summarizing

You have learned what kind of doctors you need to go with your baby in the first month of life. Remember that such studies help to identify pathologies and start correcting them as early as possible. Never give up going to the children's clinic. Undergo regular examinations and follow the recommendations received. Also try to adhere to the prescribed vaccination schedule. This approach will help you avoid health problems for your baby. If you have any questions, please contact your local pediatrician. Health to your child and correct development!

What kind of doctors do they take in 1 year?

    When the child turns one year old, the parents must have a physical with him. The child needs to be shown to a pediatrician, neuropathologist, surgeon, cardiologist, orthopedist, ENT, ophthalmologist. It is also necessary to pass tests: a general analysis of blood and urine.

    My child turned a year in April. I'll tell you who we have passed and who we still need to go through.

    First, we visit the pediatrician. They will measure height, weight, measure the girth of the chest, head. Look at the fontanelle. In a year, it should be completely overgrown. Teeth will look. How many words the child pronounces will be counted. Well, this is all about the same and takes place every month for up to a year. But a year more carefully. Also, vaccinations are made annually in accordance with the vaccination schedule. Perhaps the child's schedule is slightly shifted or the child is sick. In general, subject to all the necessary conditions, vaccinations are given. Also, the first test of Mantoux is made a year. If the pediatrician has any doubts about the health of the child before the vaccination, most likely a blood and urine test is prescribed (my older one has not been prescribed, the younger has not yet been taken).

    Further, those doctors whom you must undergo in our city. Dentist (especially if the child does not have a single tooth per year), neurologist, ENT, surgeon, orthopedist, ophthalmologist. If there are any deviations or suspicions, then an additional ultrasound is also prescribed (of the hip joints, if there is dysplasia, of the heart, of the brain).

    Some children are still undergoing an endocrinologist. For example, those who are born over 4 kg. Most often they are registered with an endocrinologist. You may also need a consultation with a cardiologist, an allergist.

    If there was a bad reaction, Mantoux will be sent to a phthisiatrician.

    When the child turns 1 year old, he must be shown to all doctors, i.e. undergo a major medical examination, you must visit an ophthalmologist, surgeon, orthopedist, otolaryngologist, cardiologist, neuropathologist, if necessary, the pediatrician will prescribe an ultrasound scan. Also, at 1 year you need to pass blood, urine, and feces tests. The first 12 months of a child's life, you need to regularly visit a pediatrician, because only he will assess the condition of your child and tell you how to be in a given situation, but most importantly, you need to get tested on time. Vaccinations are done according to a special schedule, and parents must give their consent, because the health of your baby depends on this. The baby must be healthy before being vaccinated.

    When a child is one year old, each mother is faced with the question of 6 which doctors undergo a year. Ideally, visit all specialists to observe development and growth. In addition, get tested. However, not all cities and villages have the opportunity to thoroughly examine the child. So the main doctors are: neuropathologist, surgeon, ophthalmologist, orthopedist, pediatrician, otolaryngologist, cardiologist, vaccination room and laboratory.

    At 1 year old, the child should undergo the following specialists: pediatrician, surgeon, neurologist, ENT, ophthalmologist, ophthalmologist, orthopedist. Also, at the request of the parents, the child is given the necessary vaccinations. And, of course, you need to pass urine, blood, calla lilies tests.

    In general, children need to go through a lot of doctors a year. This can be said to be a complete physical examination. You need to go through the following doctors: Surgeon, cardiologist, neuropathologist, pediatrician, orthopedist, ENT. In addition, you will have to pass a whole bunch of different tests. In general, a lot of things will need to be done

    When a child turns one year old, he needs to undergo a physical examination and go to almost all doctors.

    It is worth starting with a pediatrician, he will weigh and measure the growth of your baby, as well as tell you which doctors you need to go with your baby.

    Usually you need to show the child to such doctors, a neurologist, surgeon, ophthalmologist, ENT, cardiologist.

    When a child turns one year old, it is imperative to appear in the hospital and visit a number of doctors. This is primarily a pediatrician, surgeon, neuropathologist, orthopedist, ENT, ophthalmologist and cardiologist. You also need to check the child's vaccination calendar, if there are any omissions.

    When a child turns 1 year old, he must go through the following specialists without fail:

    • neurologist
    • orthopedist
    • ophthalmologist
    • surgeon
    • cardiologist
    • otolaryngologist
    • also make a sample of mantoux
    • measles vaccine
    • rubella vaccine
    • mumps vaccine
    • in conclusion - see a pediatrician

  • In one year, the child undergoes a full medical examination. He must pass blood and urine tests, make a Mantoux test. Of course, specialists show it to a pediatrician, as well as a surgeon, ENT, orthopedist, ophthalmologist, and neurologist.

In the children's clinic, there are certain days and hours to visit - "Baby day". Together with the pediatrician, during these opening hours, they work neuropathologist, ophthalmologist, orthopedist. It is these specialists who need to show the baby when he is one month old. Until the child turns one year old, visits to the children's clinic are monthly.

In accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of April 28, 2007 N 307 "On the standard of dispensary (preventive) observation of a child during the first year of life"

Pediatric neurologist (neuropathologist) - a doctor engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases associated with damage to the central nervous system, as well as damage to the peripheral nervous system and functional disorders in children.

Consultation with a neurologist (neuropathologist) includes:

1. Examination of the child for the disease - The examination tests vision, muscle strength, coordination, reflexes and sensitivity. This information helps the neurologist to determine if the problem is in the nervous system, to confirm the diagnosis and to determine the tactics of treatment. If necessary, additional research methods are prescribed: ECHO-EG, Neurosonography (ultrasound of the brain), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), ultrasound (Doppler ultrasound of the vessels and ventricles of the brain), EEG (electroencephalography). A neurological examination is necessary when a pediatrician or other doctor suspects symptoms of a disorder that may involve the brain or nervous system. Neurological assessment of disorders of the brain and nervous system can help to make the correct diagnosis and provide effective treatment for neurological disorders.

2. Preventive examination (planned prophylactic medical examination) ... Routine consultations with a neurologist are usually carried out:

o in terms of 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 1 year.

o after 1 year old child - annually.

The neuropathologist will assess the level of the child's development, give recommendations for the prevention of painful conditions in the child; will help to understand why the child's movements have any peculiarities or why the child has not yet learned what his peers can already do.

The reason for contacting a neurologist may be complaints such as:

1. Infant child:

o increased excitability, sleep problems (superficial sleep, often wakes up);

o the child's chin and arms shake when excited, crying, or at rest

o spits up often and a lot;

o when leaning on "tiptoe" or foot draws the toes;

o with an increase in body temperature, twitching (convulsions) occurs;

o the child fell and hit his head.

2. Older children:

o violation of falling asleep and sleep;

o delayed motor and speech development, stuttering, tics;

o headache, dizziness, fainting;

o enuresis;

o fatigue, restlessness, decreased concentration of attention;

o poor transport tolerance;

o decreased vision and transient visual impairment;

o nosebleeds;

o traumatic brain injury.

Examinations by a neurologist are extremely important, as they allow to identify pathologies from the central nervous system and to prescribe appropriate diagnostic measures and treatment in a timely manner.

Otorhinolaryngologist (ENT) - a doctor engaged in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases of the ear, nose and throat (pharynx, larynx, trachea) and border areas.

The ENT is contacted in the following cases:

· a nursing baby does not suck at the breast or a bottle well, cries, is restless;

· Difficulty nasal breathing, during sleep, the mouth is open;

· cough;

· Pain in the ears;

· the child does not respond to sounds;

· ingress of foreign objects into the ear, nose, larynx;

· smells from the ear (sulfur plugs).

Otorhinolaryngologist conducts:

· diagnosis and treatment of diseases such as tonsillitis, sinusitis, sinusitis (inflammation of the paranasal sinuses), ARVI, (ear infection).

· procedures for children, such as: washing and processing (application of drugs) lacunae of the tonsils, washing the nasopharynx with drugs, sucking mucus from the nose, washing the ear canals.

Children's orthopedist- a doctor engaged in the prevention and elimination (restoration of functions) of various congenital and acquired deformities of the support and movement organs in children.

Children of the first year of life undergo compulsory observation by an orthopedist in order to correct violations. To clarify the possible pathology, ultrasound of the hip joints is performed for children from the age of 1 month and in the dynamics of observation.

Scheduled consultations an orthopedic surgeon is usually carried out at the following times:

o 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months.

An orthopedist is consulted in the following cases:

1. Infant child:

o if a child lying on his tummy has asymmetric gluteal folds, the length of the legs is different;

o if the child always turns his head in the same direction, tilts it to one shoulder (torticollis);

o when leaning on the legs, stands on the outer or inner surface of the foot;

o the legs are O-shaped or X-shaped.

Depending on the specific disease, physiotherapy exercises, massage, wearing orthopedic devices are prescribed.

2. Older children:

o with clubfoot, flat feet;

o with curvature of the spine and the appearance of back pain;

o in case of violation of posture, gait;

o with asymmetry of the shoulders, shoulder blades, stoop.

In older children, the most common reason for going to a specialist is posture disorder, which is often formed in schoolchildren. To correct such violations, repeated massage courses, water procedures, and therapeutic exercises are used.

Pediatric surgeon- a doctor dealing with the problems of childhood malformations requiring surgical (operative) methods of treatment.

Scheduled consultations the surgeon is usually carried out at the following times:

o 1 month, 9 months, 12 months.

The surgeon provides both planned and emergency surgical care:

· with hemangiomas, lymphangiomas and other lesions of the vessels of the skin and internal organs;

· if the child is at rest or while crying in the navel, groin, there is a protrusion (umbilical or inguinal hernia);

· if the child has an ingrown toenail;

· if in boys one half of the scrotum is enlarged (dropsy of the testicle - hydrocele);

· In case of injuries;

· acute abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting;

· limitation of limb movement.

The surgeon consults with the diagnosis, determining the tactics and scope of surgical treatment (planned or emergency surgery).

Pediatric cardiologist - a doctor engaged in preventive examination, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system.

A cardiologist is consulted in the following cases:

· if a child has a heart murmur from birth (this may be evidence of a heart defect) or a certain diagnosis has already been made;

· with the appearance of cyanosis (blue nasolabial triangle), shortness of breath during feeding, fatigue, lethargy, poor dynamics of weight and height;

· if an older child complains of pain in the heart area, gets tired quickly, there is a rapid or slow heartbeat;

· with increased pressure in a child;

· for pain in the area of ​​the joints, their swelling, edema;

· after suffering severe infectious diseases - after scarlet fever, tonsillitis, which can cause heart disease.

The presence of a cardiac disease in a child requires constant, regular monitoring by a pediatric cardiologist to monitor the dynamics of the main indicators of the cardiovascular system, timely correction of the treatment and, thus, prevent complications.

Children's ophthalmologist (ophthalmologist) - a doctor engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of the organs of vision in children.

The first time a child should be examined by a pediatric ophthalmologist in the first days of life, while still in the hospital. A general examination of the eyes is carried out to exclude serious congenital diseases. This is especially true for premature babies, for them the subsequent schedule of examinations is developed individually.

Subsequent scheduled examinations are carried out at the following times:

o 1-2 month, 6 months, 12 months.

By the month a healthy baby should clearly fix his gaze on the toy, monitor its movement. The ophthalmologist evaluates the condition of the eyelids, lacrimal apparatus, eyelid conjunctiva and eyeball. In two months the lacrimal glands begin to function actively. By this age, symptoms of obstruction of the lacrimal passages may appear - this is when the so-called lacrimation appears, the flow of tears from the eye at a time when the child is not crying.

Next inspection - at six months. By this age, the child has binocular connections between the eyes. Prior to this, periodic displacement of the eye to the nose or temple is permissible. At the appointment, the ophthalmologist will check the child's visual reactions, the stability of the binocular system, the optical media and the fundus.

By age 12 months the child's visual system is practically formed. At 12 months, the child undergoes a comprehensive examination by a pediatric ophthalmologist. At this age, refraction is examined (i.e., it is determined whether the baby has astigmatism, myopia, and the degree of hyperopia is specified). This makes it possible to predict the further development of the visual system. As a rule, by the age of one year, all children have hyperopia (farsightedness) of about 2 diopters. This is the norm. If the degree of farsightedness is lower, then the child is at risk of developing myopia at an older age. If farsightedness is higher than 2 diopters, then there is a danger of decreased vision and development of strabismus. Vision also decreases with astigmatism. All these diseases must be treated as early as possible in order to avoid the development of complications. Fine tuning of the visual system lasts up to 3-5 years. At this age, the visual system is susceptible to the influence of harmful factors, as a result of which the development of various pathologies is possible, therefore, even in the absence of complaints, it is recommended to show the child to a pediatric ophthalmologist at least once a year.

An ophthalmologist (ophthalmologist) is consulted in the following cases:

· if the child has discharge from the eyes, lacrimation, redness of the eyelid, barley;

· if you find that one or both eyes are squinting;

· if one or both eyes of the baby do not fully open;

· by 2 months. does not follow moving objects with his eyes (at a distance of 15-25 cm from his face);

· if the child turns his head every time, instead of following the object with his eyes;

· if the eye is damaged, a foreign body gets into it (the ophthalmologist provides emergency assistance);

Very often, eye diseases in children, such as nystagmus (eye tremor), strabismus, develop against the background of the pathology of the central nervous system. In this case, treatment is carried out in conjunction with a neurologist.

During the first year of life, a mother and child should regularly visit various doctors who will monitor the development of the baby.

First medical examination at the maternity hospital

The first medical examination of a newborn baby takes place immediately after birth in a maternity hospital with a doctor called a neonatologist, he assesses the general condition of the child and indicators on the Apgar scale.

During the next 4-5 days, while the mother and baby are in the hospital, the neonatologist visits the baby every day, conducting an examination and observing the condition of the newborn. If necessary, the neonatologist can prescribe laboratory blood tests, consult with doctors of a narrower specialization, and give the baby a referral for an ultrasound examination of the brain.

When a woman returns home with her baby, during the first month of her life, they are regularly visited by a pediatrician and a patronage nurse from a children's medical institution. The doctor visually examines the child, checks his reflexes, feels the fontanel, gives the mother the necessary advice and takes measurements of the head and chest circumference.

The nurse shows the new mother how to handle the umbilical cord, clean the sinuses and ears, swaddle and bathe the baby.

Examination table for babies in the first year of life

Child's age What doctors need to go through
1 month

Neurologist

Ophthalmologist

Otolaryngologist
2 months
3 months

Neurologist
4 months
5 months
6 months

Neurologist
7 months
8 months
9 months

Dentist

Neurologist
10 months
11 months
12 months

Neurologist

Ophthalmologist

Otolaryngologist

Dentist

Psychiatrist (according to indications)

Admission in 1 month

When the baby reaches the age of one month, visits from the clinic stop. The time comes for the first scheduled examination at the local pediatrician. During the appointment, the doctor conducts a visual examination of the child, listens to his lungs and bronchi, checks the condition of the mucous membranes of the nose and oral cavity, assesses how much the fontanel has tightened, listens to the mother's complaints, directs him to the vaccination room and tells which doctors the baby should go through.

The nurse measures the growth of the baby, the circumference of the head and chest, and weighs it.

Such examinations by a pediatrician should take place every month so that the doctor can monitor the development of the baby, evaluate its parameters and the general condition of the body before vaccination.

Along with visiting a pediatrician, at the age of 1 month, the baby needs to go through certain specialists:

  1. neurologist;
  2. ophthalmologist;
  3. surgeon;
  4. orthopedist;
  5. otolaryngologist.

These examinations are mandatory, despite the complete absence of complaints from the parents and the satisfactory condition of the infant. A competent specialist will be able to identify even a slight deviation from the norm in the development of the baby, make the correct diagnosis and prescribe timely treatment.

Neurologist

Examination by a neurologist is mandatory for infants and should be done regularly, once every three months. Such a frequent visit to the doctor is completely justified, since the neurological state of the baby is changing quite quickly, he is growing rapidly, he has new skills and abilities. The neurologist is able to assess the development of the child, his psycho-emotional state, timely detect the onset pathology and indicate to the parents what to concentrate on in the future.

On examination at the age of one month, the neurologist assesses the reflexes of the newborn, pays attention to the muscle tone, posture of the child, the shape of his head, the condition of the fontanel, the color of the skin and facial expression.

If necessary, the neurologist is obliged to send the newborn for a second ultrasound of the brain, which will reveal changes in its structure, exclude the formation of cysts, hydrocephalus and high intracranial pressure.

Ophthalmologist

For the first time, an ophthalmologist examines the baby in the hospital to exclude the presence of visual pathologies. At the 1 month appointment, he examines the inner surface of the newborn's eyeball and tests it for a predisposition to strabismus.

Surgeon

Reception of the surgeon is carried out in order to detect various pathologies of internal organs, umbilical and inguinal hernias, torticollis and vascular formations on the body and head of the child. The surgeon should direct the baby for an abdominal ultrasound to ensure that the internal organs are in place and functioning properly.

Orthopedist

The orthopedic surgeon pays attention to the child's musculoskeletal system, to the presence of abnormalities such as congenital dislocation of the hip, torticollis or clubfoot. The orthopedist must check the symmetry of the folds on the legs, buttocks and arms of the baby, control their flexion and extension, exclude in the newborn rickets, and if a disease is suspected, prescribe blood tests and ultrasound of the hip joints.

Otolaryngologist

The first hearing examination in newborns is carried out in the maternity hospital, but at a scheduled appointment at the clinic, the otolaryngologist must repeat the audioscreening and, if any deviations are found, send the baby for further examination to the audiological center.

Reception in 3 months

The little one is three months old and he is waiting for a small medical examination again, this time, in addition to the next appointment with a pediatrician, he needs to get advice from a neurologist and an orthopedist.

For a baby who has reached the age of three months, a neurologist's examination is very important. At this stage, the child's innate reflexes have practically died out, he learns to grasp objects, revives when familiar faces appear, holds his head in an upright position and tries to raise it from a prone position. If these skills are absent or poorly developed, the neurologist should advise the baby's parents to undergo a course of massage or physiotherapy to relax his muscles and relieve increased tone.

At 3 months, the orthopedic surgeon re-examines the child for abnormalities in the development of the hip joints. At the beginning of life, the baby's body is in a phase of active growth, and the orthopedist must assess how correctly his musculoskeletal system is formed and how the load on the joints is distributed. The direction of the crumbs to ultrasound of the hip joints will help to control the formation of the ossification nucleus in the femoral head and to avoid disorders in the development of the musculoskeletal system.

Rickets

At the appointment, the orthopedist must check the baby for signs of such a serious illness as:

  • wiped hair on the back of the head;
  • sweating of the palms;
  • not overgrowing fontanelle;
  • protruding ribs;
  • increased excitability.

Rickets occurs against the background of rapid growth of the body and is characterized by a violation of mineral metabolism.

Rickets negatively affects the musculoskeletal system of the baby, making bones fragile and muscles weak, condemning the baby to life with serious consequences.

Often, rickets can be detected in children aged from 1 month to a year.

For the prevention of rickets, the doctor prescribes the child in preventive doses, 1-2 drops each, and if there are signs, in therapeutic doses, 6-10 drops each.

With timely treatment of the disease rickets, in the vast majority of cases, it is possible to avoid deformations of the skeleton in a child and disorders of his nervous system.

Reception at the age of six months

At the age of 6 months, the baby is again awaited by a neurologist, surgeon and orthopedist. By this period, the baby has already learned a lot, he independently turns from back to tummy and back, lying on his stomach, rests on his hands and raises his head and shoulders high, and some young talents are already trying to get up near the support. The kid confidently holds a rattle in the handles and is able to shift it from one hand to another, and the most developed children are able to sit, leaning on the back of a sofa or chair.

The neurologist should evaluate the acquired skills of the child, his psycho-emotional state and muscle tone, when visiting a medical institution at 6 months.

The surgeon and orthopedist should exclude rickets, pathologies of the hip joints, check the baby's musculoskeletal system, his ability to lean on his legs, roll over and sit down, holding the hands of an adult.

Medical examination at 9 months

By the age of 9 months, mom and baby visit the dentist for the first time, even if the baby does not have a single tooth. The children's dentist will assess the condition of the oral cavity, give the mother the necessary recommendations for her care and examine the frenum of the tongue, which is responsible for the child's future speech.

The neurologist again assesses the baby's new skills, his ability to stand and move with the help of his parents, checks the development of fine motor skills, asks what words and syllables the child knows and whether he can repeat simple movements after adults.

Doctor visits per year

The list of doctors for a medical examination of a child who has reached the first milestone practically does not differ from the list issued to him at the age of one month, except that it includes a dentist. As a rule, by the age of 12 months, the baby has from 4 to 12 teeth, the dentist needs to assess their health and check the correct bite of the child.

An orthopedic examination is very important for a one-year-old baby, since the baby is already confidently on its feet and moves on its own or with the help of adults. At this appointment, the orthopedist must control how the baby puts his legs and rests on the foot, determine the proportionality of his body and head, check the work of the joints and the formation of the musculoskeletal system, and finally exclude rickets.

The neurologist re-evaluates the development of the baby's fine motor skills, tests the ability to grasp small objects with two fingers, asks the mother for the name of which objects and which parts of the body he knows and is able to show how many words he has in the lexicon. If abnormalities are identified, the neurologist can refer the child and his parents for a consultation with a psychiatrist.

A one-year-old baby must be examined by a surgeon to identify inguinal and umbilical hernias, if any. In boys, the doctor examines the genitals, checks whether the testicles have descended into the scrotum, whether there is accumulated fluid in them, and looks at how the urethra is located. Examination helps to identify the presence of diseases at an early stage, and to prevent the appearance of serious problems in the life of a future man.

At the reception, the optometrist needs to examine the fundus and the optical system of the child's eye.

The otolaryngologist looks at the structure of the ears, nasal passages and larynx, identifies the curvature of the septum, if any, and once again assesses the baby's hearing.

The first year of life is the most crucial period not only for the baby himself, but also for the parents. Indeed, at this time, the child may experience various deviations that are easiest to correct at the earliest stage of development. If you are interested in what kind of doctors a newborn needs to go through in 1 month, then this article will answer this question.

What is the need to go through doctors for a baby

Of course, scheduled examinations of doctors must go... After all, this will help to see various deviations and pathologies in time and prescribe treatment. Which will help fix this or that problem almost without a trace.
The state of health of the baby begins to be monitored from the very birth, even in the maternity hospital.
As soon as the baby is born, the neonatologist assesses the baby's health according to Apgar scale.
Further, during the stay in the maternity hospital, each doctor examines the baby and prescribes various studies. If the baby was born healthy, then after 4-5 days he is discharged home with my mother.
Otherwise, the baby is transferred to another department for treatment or sent to a children's hospital.



After the baby and mother are at home, during the first month of the baby's life, home patronage is carried out. That is, the pediatrician and the nurse come to your home. The doctor examines the child, and the nurse gives recommendations on caring for the baby and answers all your questions. Also, you can find out from the pediatrician which doctors a newborn needs to undergo in 1 month.

What doctors need to go through in 1 month for a newborn list

When your baby is a month old, the time will come for the first visit to the children's clinic in order to be examined by all specialists. What doctors need to go through in 1 month for a newborn:
Pediatrician.
Neurologist.
Surgeon.
Orthopedist.
Oculist (ophthalmologist).
Otolaryngologist (ENT).
At a pediatrician appointment measure the height and weight of the child, head circumference, and also examine the lungs.
You can also ask any questions regarding your baby, his regime, nutrition, etc. Such examinations must take place every month.
Examination by a neurologist is, perhaps, with more excitement than other doctors. Every mommy is worried that her baby does not have any neurological problems. The neurologist pays attention to physical development, reflexes, muscle tone, head shape, fontanelle and other factors.
Also, a neurologist can prescribe an ultrasound of the brain, for someone this study will be carried out for the first time, and for someone again. It depends on which maternity hospital the baby was born in, since not all maternity hospitals have acquired an ultrasound machine.
The surgeon's task is examination of the baby's internal organs, but he may prescribe an ultrasound examination. To be sure that the state of the internal organs is within normal limits.



The orthopedist must conduct an examination the lower limbs of the baby and the neck. Usually he looks to make the folds on the baby's body symmetrical. And also, so that there are no signs of clubfoot, dislocation of the hip and torticollis. Also, if necessary, he can give a referral for ultrasound of the hip joints.
Oculist examines a month-old child fundus and a tendency to squint.
ENT conducts audioscreening, which is needed to test the hearing of the baby. But if his results do not correspond to the norm, then the doctor issues a referral for further examination.


What doctors need to go through in 2 months for a newborn

At the age of 2 months, the baby also needs to visit the clinic, but here the list of doctors is much smaller, or rather, it does not exist at all. You only need come to the pediatrician for a checkup and also measure height and weight. The doctor will ask you about your baby's progress and behavior throughout the day. You may be offered to do certain preventive vaccinations, if they were not done in the hospital and if the baby is completely healthy. By the way, note that vaccination is allowed only if the child is healthy not only at the time of inspection, but also during the last month. If the baby is sick, then usually doctors prescribe a medical withdrawal from vaccinations for a month.


What doctors need to go through at 3 months for a newborn

What kind of doctors take place in 3 months? The kid must again undergo a pediatrician examination, pass all the necessary tests, and also re-pass appointment with a neurologist and orthopedist... At this age, the baby should already have certain skills. And doctors will be able to assess whether the development of the crumbs meets the established standards. In case of deviations, prescribe medication or give recommendations. But if at the examination at 1 month, specialists have already prescribed certain procedures or treatment to eliminate certain health problems, then they evaluate the effectiveness of the therapy, and, if necessary, write out a further action plan.

What doctors need to go through at 6 months for a child list of doctors

When a child is six months old, he is already more active than before. He begins to study the world around him... Many children in six months already turn over well in different directions, and someone is already sitting and crawling. Therefore, it is very important for parents to maintain the cleanliness of the room in which the child is. And wash toys thoroughly before giving them to the child. Indeed, at this age, the baby is actively pulling everything into his mouth.
At this age, you also need to undergo a routine examination by a pediatrician and specialist doctors. So, the child should be shown to the following doctors:

      Orthopedic surgeon.
      To a neurologist.
      Oculist.
      To a cardiologist.


All of these doctors must check the child's health, development, and skills and abilities. As for the neurologist and orthopedist, here they, as in 3 months, trace the dynamics of the child's development after the prescribed treatment and may prescribe additional studies.
Also at this age, blood, feces and urine tests should be taken.

What doctors need to go through in 1 year

A toddler who is one year old has to visit many doctors again. So that parents can make sure that he is completely healthy and his development is appropriate for his age. In a year the list of doctors is the most extensive... It includes: pediatrician, neurologist, orthopedist, surgeon, ophthalmologist, cardiologist, ENT and dentist.
As you can see, the list of doctors has been supplemented dentist... It is very important to take your child to this specialist. Since even at this age, tooth decay or other problems of the oral cavity may occur. Especially if you are already giving sweets to your baby.
This list of doctors is enough for a boy, but a girl is also better. see a pediatric gynecologist... Parents should not be confused by such an early age of the baby, because the gynecologist assesses the genitals only from the outside. Why is this needed? In order to make sure that the girl's intimate hygiene is correct. And if something is wrong, the gynecologist will select the appropriate treatment.
It is worth noting that you are responsible for the health of your child. And therefore, we recommend that you do not miss scheduled examinations by specialist doctors, which will allow you to correct certain problems in time.



We examined which doctors a newborn needs to undergo in 1 month. And we also tried to develop the topic further - at 2 months, at 3 or 6. And who will have to pass in a year ... Have you forgotten anyone?