What number of carols and generosity in Russia? Russian folk carols for Christmas: texts of poems and songs for children and adults in Russian. Carols are Russian folk Christmas songs. Texts and notes of Russian carols for Christmas for children and adults

Festive carols are Russian folk ritual songs that were customary to perform at Christmas and during the Christmas period during the traditional round of houses (caroling). In the old days, children and adults sang them, moving from one farmstead to another. In beautiful and touching short texts, carolers praised the miraculous birth of the baby Christ and wished the owners well-being, family happiness, worldly joys and an excellent harvest in the coming year. For well-performed carols, the performers were always warmly thanked and encouraged with various gifts and treats. Sweets, lollipops, buns, kulebyaki, gingerbread, fruits and even small coins were thrown into a ritual red bag decorated with golden stars. Children's short carols enjoyed the greatest success. Adults listened to them with special trepidation and pleasure, and then generously and richly rewarded the little artists with all sorts of goodies.

Russian folk carols - short, funny songs for Christmas

In order to keep the traditions and collect a full bag of delicious presents for Christmas, you will have to carefully prepare for the holiday and memorize short, funny and funny texts of Russian folk carols. The brighter and more original it is possible to perform these provocative songs, the more sweets, gingerbread, fruits and coins will be presented to carolers by grateful listeners. But before you start the performance, do not forget to ask the owners of the house for permission to speak to them with short laudatory verses and cheerful, reckless carols. Of course, no one will refuse this, but, according to the ancient ritual, the question must be asked.

If senior schoolchildren, students or young people aged 22-30 go caroling, it makes sense to select suitable carols in advance and rehearse them several times so that all participants remember the words of the text and the sequence of verses. Only a clear, well-coordinated and beautiful number will give the hosts a desire to generously present the carolers with gifts and sweets, and a company of adults who forget the text of the carols and are embarrassed by their actions will look ridiculous and prompt the idea to quickly slam the door so as not to spoil their joyful and pleasant mood .

Caroling, caroling
From family to family we roam
We will tell you poems
You give us pies

Well, coins would be better,
We will buy sweets ourselves,
And a handful of nuts
And take a thimble of wine!

Koleda - moleda,
white beard,
Nose - bowl,
Head - a basket,
Hands - sabers,
Legs - rake,
Come on New Year's Eve
Magnify honest people!

You, the owner, do not torment
Donate quickly!
How is the current frost?
Does not tell you to stand for a long time,
Orders to submit soon:
Either from the oven pies,
Or money piglet,
Or cabbage soup!
Give you God
Full yard of bellies!
And in the stable of horses
In the barn of calves,
To the hut guys
And in the litter of kittens!

Children's Russian folk carols for Christmas and Christmas time

With boys and girls of preschool and primary school age, you can learn children's Russian folk carols. Thus, in an unobtrusive playful way, the children will get acquainted with the ancient traditions and join the elements of the ancient Slavic culture. And sweets, sweets, cookies and gingerbread, put in a Christmas bag by admiring hosts, will be a pleasant incentive to memorize as many texts of children's carols as possible.

For the smallest performers, short children's carols of one or two verses are suitable. 3-5 year old children simply will not remember a larger amount of text, and it makes no sense to force them. It is better to help them master a few short children's carols well, which the guys will easily learn and sing beautifully in front of neighbors on the porch, relatives and friends. After all, none of the parents simply dare to let their offspring go far from home in the dark.

For children 6-8 years old, it makes sense to choose longer children's carols of 2-4 verses for performance. Boys and girls of this age will remember such a quantity of text without any difficulty and at the right time will please their parents, close friends and relatives with a bright performance. Carols can be included in the program of matinees, which are held on the eve of Christmas in kindergartens, institutes, colleges and schools. Colorful numbers will pleasantly enliven the performance and create an additional festive atmosphere in children's educational institutions.

Good evening good people!
May the holiday be merry.
We congratulate you on Christmas.
We wish you happiness, joy!
Good evening, good evening!
Good people to health!

Christmas carol came
Christmas Eve
Who will give the pie
That is why the barn is full of cattle,
Sheep with oats
A stallion with a tail!
Whoever does not give a pie, To him a chicken leg,
Pestle, yes a shovel,
Humpback cow.

carol, carol,
We open all houses
All windows, chests,
We give sweets and pies,
To be good for you
Say thank you to heaven
God bless us all
After all, he is ready for it!

Text and notes of Russian folk carols for kindergarten and school

You can learn Russian carols for children not only at home, but also at school and in kindergarten. To make the texts memorized quickly and easily, it is better to rehearse them to the music. The musical score of such works is more than simple and any adult, even a little familiar with musical literacy, can master it. It will be much easier for kids to perceive the words and rhythm of children's carols, supported by a simple, perky melody.

If carols are supposed to be performed during a children's matinee, you can play an accompanying melody on the piano, which is available in the assembly halls of almost all schools and kindergartens. When there is no such musical instrument at the disposal of a children's institution, an accordion, balalaika, guitar and even a violin will do.

Older children will surely enjoy singing carols at school, accompanying the text with playing percussion instruments. This will give the room a modern style and bright originality. In this way, it will be possible to combine elements of folklore and fashionable features of musical trends accepted among the youth in one performance. The most creative schoolchildren will like to read children's carols in the style of popular reference texts or accompany the numbers with spectacular dance compositions and costume performances.

Those who plan to go caroling around their homes and apartments, of course, will not want to carry some kind of musical instrument with them, and, among other things, it will be very inconvenient. Therefore, there are only two possible options left: sing a short carol text without music, or take a small audio player with a small portable speaker and play a suitable melody on it. By the way, portable mini-acoustics can even be connected to a mobile phone, to which musical works have already been downloaded from the Internet, suitable as an accompaniment to short, cheerful carols.

Where to listen to folklore Russian folk carols for Christmas

There are several answers to the question of where to listen to Russian folk short Christmas carols. The first is to wait until the cheerful mummers ring the bell at the door of the apartment and ask permission to sing carols, glorify the owners and wish them all the best. However, when you live on the top floor of an apartment building, the chances that your turn will reach you are greatly reduced. If the elevator still does not work at the entrance, the hope of hearing carols in live performance is practically reduced to zero, if only because both children and young people simply do not want to climb the high floors on foot.

Moms and dads of kindergarteners and schoolchildren can visit thematic events and matinees held in children's institutions at Christmas, and listen to short children's carols performed by their own offspring and their class or group friends.

In addition, an even simpler way is available to absolutely everyone - download short carols from the Internet and play them on Christmas Day at home on a computer, smartphone or tablet. Of course, this cannot be compared with a live human performance, but it will still lift the mood and certainly create a festive atmosphere.

Carols - lyrics in Russian

Russian folk carols are short, cheerful and perky ritual songs. They are performed at Christmas and during Holy Week by companies of dressed up adults or small groups of children. Short texts of carols contain lines glorifying the birth of the baby Christ and warm, good wishes to the hospitable owners of the house, who allowed carolers to sing their short ritual verses. For a bright, colorful and sincere performance, listeners generously reward the performers of short carols with sweets, sweets, pastries, small souvenirs and small coins. Gifts are never given into the hands of carolers, but are placed in a large bag specially prepared for this. When it is filled to capacity, the mummers divide the “loot” among themselves and go home to continue celebrating the wonderful holiday in the family circle.

In January we have many holidays: New Year, Christmas, Old New Year.
These days, people have fun, go to visit each other, wish happiness, health and prosperity, set a rich table and invite relatives to visit. In addition to festive feasts, it is customary to carol at Christmas, walk around the yards, sing carols with wishes of health and happiness.

What are carols, how to properly carol, what costumes are worn for caroling?

The tradition of caroling was born back in pagan times, when our ancestors worshiped the goddess of fertility Kolyada and celebrated the winter solstice, when the days became longer and the nights shorter. People sang songs dedicated to this event so that the harvest would be good and there would be prosperity in the house.

With the birth of Christianity, the two holidays are intertwined and are practically one. At Christmas, adults and children dress up, go to relatives, friends, learn carols, generosity, wish everyone well-being and happiness. Carols are traditional ritual songs, which are often of a religious nature, glorify the birth of Jesus Christ. With the words of carols, they began to thank God for all the good things that happened in the old year, they praised the generosity and hospitality of the owners.

How to carol correctly

According to tradition, mummers walk around the village, the village: guys, girls, dressed in costumes, and carol. The spectacle is very bright and interesting.

Firstly, for caroling you need to gather in a group, at least three people. At the head of the company of mummers is the "star", who carries on a stick a large eight-pointed star - a symbol of the birth of Jesus Christ. The star is the main attribute of Christmas. It can be cut out of cardboard or made of wire, decorated with sparkles, broken toys.The star is the main character. He must know carols very well and sing them.

The next one is the ‘ringer’ who carries the bell. He calls, thereby informing the owners that carolers are coming.

And closes the procession ''mechonosha'' . He has a bag where the owners put various sweets, rolls, bagels. The bag should be bright, made of durable fabric. You can decorate it with stars, a month, the sun.

Before starting to carol, the mummers must ask the owner for permission to carol. Of course, no one refuses this request, but for decency, you still need to ask permission. If the host gave the go-ahead, the mummers thank him, wish the hospitable hosts health, happiness, prosperity, and begin to sing carols.

Christmas carols for children
It is not difficult to teach children to carol. They can remember little carols. Learning carols and schedrovkas with children, we introduce them to the traditions of Slavic culture. Toddlers very quickly perceive the words of carols by ear. A few repetitions and they know them by heart. Moreover, knowing that later they will be given sweets, children learn carols quickly.

***

Carol, carol!
You give us a pie
Or a slice of bread
Or a chicken with a tuft,
Cockerel with comb.
——————

Christ the Savior
Born at midnight
In the den of the poor
He settled.

Christ Lord,
On your birthday
Give to all people
World of enlightenment!
—————-

And I'm small, but remote,
Born on Tuesday
Studied on Wednesday
books to read,
Praise Christ!
Congratulations!
Be healthy.
Merry Christmas!
———————-
Today an angel came down to us,
And he sang: "Christ is born!"
We came to glorify Christ
And congratulations on your holiday!

Nowadays, children go with carols to have fun and get treats.
Children can be dressed up in colorful clothes. For example, a buffoon: in a bright shirt, bloomers, a hat on the head with bells, gird a shirt with a belt. If your children go caroling, make sure that they are warmly dressed, do not forget to give them mittens so that they do not freeze. Winter is still outside!

It is often customary to sow the floor with grain so that there is prosperity in the houses."I sow, sow, sow, Happy New Year or Merry Christmas!"
Learning carols with children, we help them develop their memory, creativity, children learn about the rites and traditions of Christmas.

Short carols for children at Christmas

Give me sweet honey
Yes, a piece of cake
I will dance and sing.
And I'll sing carols!
——————
I help my mom.
I carol until the morning.
Have pity, baby
Give me candy!
—————-

You don't drive the kids away.
And eat better!
Give dryers and bagels,
And some gift!
———————
We carol, we carol,
We alternate songs with dance!
And squatting, and around,
Serve a pie!
—————-
Children go home
give us treats!
We wish you good luck
And health in addition
—————-
The mummers came
All painted.
We will entertain you
Lift the mood!
—————-
Give us coins
Candy for children
We do not harm people.
We can't refuse!
——————
There is a horned goat.
Rich in carols.
What is the chest filled with
Put it in our bag!
—————
I'm called Mekhonoshey
And I'm not afraid of frost!
I'm going to you for a light,
And I carry a big bag!
——————
Ding-ding, ding-ding, the bells are ringing!
Your sons and daughters are here!
You meet carolers,
Greet us with a smile!
—————-
Mother winter has come.
Open the gate!
the holidays have arrived!
The carols have arrived!
Kolyada-molyada!
Carols with wishes
Merry Christmas to you people!
may peace be with you
So that you do not know grief
And lived in wealth!
———————
An angel came down to you from heaven
And he said: "Christ is born!"
We came to glorify Christ
And congratulate you on the holiday.
——————
Kolyada came
On the eve of Christmas.
God bless whoever is in this house
We wish good to all people.
gold, silver,
fluffy pies,
Soft pancakes.
good health,
Cow butter.

Costumes for caroling
To properly carol, it is not enough just to learn the words of the songs. You also need to dress up, pick up costumes for caroling children.

You can dress up children in folk style.

Clothing should be bright, elegant. You can look in the grandmother's chest for something suitable and sew a costume for the child. A girl can pick up a bright scarf, a beautiful bright and fluffy skirt, preferably a long one, make a wreath, decorate it with multi-colored ribbons.

Boys can also wear a folk-style shirt decorated with embroidery, wide trousers. The whole company can be dressed up and sent to carol around the village.

Masks.

Masks have always been an important element of Christmas costume. Previously, they were sewn from dense fabric, leather. Now you can buy a ready-made mask or try to make it yourself. What masks are more often worn for Christmas: the mask of a goat, deer, dog, horse.

Goat.

A typical carol character. You can put on a sheepskin coat or a sheepskin coat, turned inside out, put on a goat mask, a knitted hat on your head, to which you can attach horns.

Bear.

Also a participant in the festive festivities at Christmas and the old new year. The costume can be rented. And you can also put on your grandmother's old fur coat, grandfather's hat with earflaps, paint the face, draw the nose. Just! And the bear costume is ready!

Adults will not be able to resist dressed up children singing songs in sonorous children's voices. They will generously treat them with sweets, give coins. After all, children will bring so much joy, they will raise the mood of both relatives and neighbors.

Learn Christmas carols with your children, congratulate your relatives on the holiday.

Hello my dear! Merry Christmas to you! Let's go to the neighbors! We will carol with songs and jokes, we will wish health and happiness. And we will definitely take the children with us, we will teach the old ancient tradition.

Don't know how? No problem! Today I will tell you about carols for children and adults.

Lesson plan:

What kind of ritual is this - carols?

The tradition of caroling is increasingly supported by modern youth, but in most cases this process for them for some reason comes down to candy-money extortion. And all because very few of them really know what the essence is and how it is done correctly. Therefore, it is important to tell children, passing on the experience of our grandmothers from mouth to mouth, about those customs that mean a lot in our Russian culture.

So, Christmas carols are, first of all, songs. They glorify the owners, wishing happiness and kindness, health and prosperity. It was for such wishes that the hosts bestowed generous guests with kind words, appreciating their outfits and scenes.

This rite appeared in pagan times. Our distant ancestors then honored the god Kolyada, who patronized fertility and changed the old sun to the young one. People sang songs in honor of Kolyada so that he would save the harvest and increase prosperity at home. He was honored from December 21 to 25, according to the old style.

When Christianity appeared in Russia among the Slavs, carols acquired a religious character and began to glorify Jesus Christ. At Christmas, people began to thank for everything that happened to them good in the past year, praised the hosts for their hospitality and generosity.

It is interesting! The Slavs called Kolyada Christmas Eve - Christmas Eve and it meant the turn of the sun from winter to summer.

Carol attributes

Christmas carols have their own invariable attributes, without which carols are not carols at all!

mummers

These are the disguised participants in the carols. They dressed up in sheepskin coats turned inside out, put animal masks on their faces, and horns were attached to their heads. They usually dressed up as bears, horses, bulls, cranes and geese.

Carol songs

In some nations, for example, in Ukraine and Belarus, they are also called shedrovki. It is believed that in the words of carols and generosity there is magical witchcraft that can attract into the house those wishes that the mummers sing.

christmas star

The eight-pointed symbol of the birth of Christ The Star of Bethlehem is usually made of cardboard, it is decorated with tinsel, sparkles and pieces of broken Christmas decorations. You can twist it from wire and wrap it around with colored ribbons.

How to carol correctly?

We will go caroling in the evening, on Christmas Eve, January 6th. For this action, you will have to gather a fun company, at least three people for sure.


Do not immediately break right into the door. As a general rule, the mummers ask the owners if it is possible to carol. Knowledgeable household members will never refuse, because in the old days it was believed that not letting the mummers in was not good.

Children's carols

Here are short children's carols that you can quickly learn and gather to visit.

Outfit Ideas

Learning words is only half the battle. It is also important to dress up according to all the rules. Folk style is welcome here. Therefore, we select bright clothes - colorful grandmother's scarves, wide skirts "to the floor", large beads and large earrings. We paint our cheeks with red lipstick, as in the movie - the fairy tale "Frost", remember, freckled Marfusha painted for herself?

We put wreaths with multi-colored ribbons on the heads of the girls, bright hats for the boys. Don't forget about masks and sheepskin coats. The goats wear sheepskin coats inside out, the bears wear grandfather's old brown fur coats “from cheburashka fur” and hats with earflaps.

Who can resist such a painted cheerful company?!

Well, are you ready to amuse the neighbors and cheer them up for Christmas? Then let's quickly make a star, look for old fur coats and sheepskin coats and learn carols.

We will make a holiday and be sure

For carols, for carols

We'll pick up chocolates

Tangerines, buns,

Eat my darlings!

With coming!

In chapter:

We already wrote that carols are funny songs or poems with a wish for good and well-being to the owners of the house. Carols can be both short and long, interesting and funny. Short carols are quite easy to remember for kids - we have selected the shortest carols for you. Well, now it's time for long and interesting carols - older children and adults can learn them.

Why carol at Christmas

Kolyada is a pagan holiday, meaning the day of the winter solstice, which was later timed to coincide with the celebration of the Nativity of Christ. They go caroling on Holy Evening on January 6, after the rising of the first (guiding) star. It is the first star that means the birth of little Jesus.

Our Slavic ancestors paid close attention to such traditions as caroling at Christmas. The mummers (that's what they called the carolers, who dressed in different costumes) in the same house could carol for hours. Teenagers, children and adults gathered in groups and went from house to house, sang Kolyada and wished the owners well-being, kindness and prosperity. For their merits, they received sweets and money. It was believed that the more generous the owners were, the richer their year would be.

Interesting carols for children and adults are a whole section of folk art, because it was the people who were the author of these songs and. And the more a teenager knew carols, the higher the chances he had to become stargazer- the main among carolers.

Interesting and long carols for Christmas

According to tradition, the hosts must be asked permission to carol. Of course, it was considered a bad omen to refuse, but permission had to be asked.

The Kolyadas prepared quite carefully for the holiday - they not only taught interesting carols, but also sewed costumes of various animals - a goat, a ram, a bear. Basically, images of those animals that were Russian folk heroes were used. It was believed that by changing clothes, it was possible to "appease" Kolyada. Also that evening, festivities and fairs were organized, where you could show your prowess and ingenuity.

There were always many carolers, but less than three were not allowed to carol. Everyone had their own task: someone carried a star and sang songs, someone carried a bag with received sweets, and someone rang a bell, announcing that mummers were coming. Caroling has always been fun and interesting.

Carol, carol!
And sometimes carols
On Christmas Eve
Kolyada has come
Brought Christmas.

Host with hostess
Get off the stove
Light the candles!
Open the chests
Get the patches!
For your fun
We are nuts!

Carol, merry carol!
Get everyone here!
We will shower you with happiness
For that you will treat us!

Carol, carol!
You give us a pie
Or a slice of bread
Or half the money
Or a chicken with a crest,
Rooster with a comb!

Bom-bom-bom
We beat your gates!
We have come to give you happiness
Let's carol here!
Come to us quickly
Bring treats!
Waiting for cookies, waiting for sweets,
We wish you happiness for a hundred years!

We will call you with calls
With best wishes and regards.
We came to carol
Merry Christmas to you!

Who will give us a pie
Who fresh cottage cheese,
That will bring happiness
And bad weather will dispel!
We go caroling
We wish you well!

carol, carol
Open up the gate
Get out the chests
Give patches.
Though the ruble
At least a penny
Let's not leave home like this!
Give us some candy
And maybe a coin
Don't regret anything
Christmas Eve!

We are ditties for carols
Cheerful let's sing
You treat us sweeter,
And then we will be offended - we will leave!

Carol, carol!
Open the gate!
You give me a pie
piece of bread,
Sour cream pot!
Don't serve pies
We release bedbugs
mustachioed cockroaches
And striped animals!

carol, carol,
Come from afar
Once a year
Let's love the hour.
With frost crackling,
With prickly cold,
With white snows
With a blizzard, with blizzards.
Scooters - sleds
Ride yourself -
From village to village
The carol is fun.

Who lives in this house
God bless that!
Happiness whole bins,
Let them enjoy the winter!
We want very little
Pirogov only on the road!

The Holy Spirit descended from heaven
And said Christ was born
We came to glorify Christ
And congratulate you on the holiday

Well, good hostess,
Give us some candy!
We bring happiness, joy to the house,
We are still waiting for pies!
There will be a day and there will be food,
Kolyada will not forget you!

Open the gate
Carols are coming to the house!
Kolyada, the house is coming
Brings happiness!
We are waiting for you sweets,
Hello pies!
There will be peace in that house
Who do we sing songs to?

carol

Kolya-kolya-kolyada -
To troubles - "No!", And to happiness - "Yes!"
Happy New Year, Merry Christmas:
We wish you peace in the house,
And health, and goodness,
And warm heart!
Kolya-kolya-kolyada -
Troubles - "No!", But happiness "Yes !!!"
(N. Samoniy)

Christmas carol came
Christmas Eve
Who will give the pie
That is why the barn is full of cattle,
Sheep with oats
A stallion with a tail!
Who will not give a pie,
To that chicken leg,
Pestle, yes a shovel,
Humpback cow.

Good evening good people!
May the holiday be merry.
We congratulate you on Christmas.
We wish you happiness, joy!
Good evening, good evening!
Good people to health!

Good aunt,
Give me sweet cookies.
Kolyada-molyada,
Christmas Eve
Give it, don't break it
Give everything whole.
If you drop a little
You can't pray to God either.
Do not serve cakes -
Let's break the windows.
Don't serve a pie -
Let's take the cow by the horns.

Carol goes on holy evenings,
A carol comes to Pavly-village.
Gather up villagers
Let's go with carols!
Open the chest
Get a piglet!
Open up, peddlers,
Get your pennies!
Come, don't be shy
Now let's entertain the people.
Who will be the devil, and who will be the goblin!
And who does not want anyone
Let him laugh for a penny!

carol, carol,
We open all houses
All windows, chests,
We give sweets and pies,
To be good for you
Say thank you to heaven
God bless us all
After all, he is ready for it!

carol, carol,
Christmas Eve!
Good aunt,
The pie is sweet
Don't cut, don't break
Give it quickly
two, three,
We've been standing for a long time
Let's not stand!
The stove is heated
I want a pie!

Ding, ding, ding, the bells are ringing
Sons and daughters came to you,
You meet carolers,
Greet us with a smile!

Kolyada came on the eve of Christmas.
God bless whoever is in this house.
We wish all good people:
gold, silver,
fluffy pies,
soft pancakes,
good health,
Cow butter.

A star is shining in the sky
At Christmas time...
Kolyada came,
I went around all the houses
Knocked on doors and windows,
Laughed and played...
And behind the noisy Kolyada,
Carolers in a crowd ...
Everyone is cheering and laughing
Sing a loud song:
"Kolyada was born,
Before Christmas…”

We ask for your health
And we carry candles for happiness!
Let your yard.
There will be a mountain of gold!
Well, you will treat us
Don't miss out on the carol!
Otherwise, a year will pass
Bring nothing!

carol, carol,
Who will not give a pie,
We are the cow by the horns
Who will not give donuts,
We are bumps in the forehead,
Who will not give a piglet,
Tom's neck on the side.