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What can be from worms while breastfeeding. Are parasites transmitted through mother's breast milk to the child. How can a nursing mother get rid of worms for sure and not harm the baby

What harm do worms bring to a nursing mother?

Treatment of helminthic infestation in lactating women is identical to any prescribed treatment for worms. There are no alternative sparing drugs that have a detrimental effect on worms, while not having a detrimental effect on the human body.

Worms sucking out of the body ( a living body that has a set of properties that distinguish it from inanimate matter, including metabolism, self-maintenance of its structure and organization, the ability to reproduce them when) mothers most of the nutritious and useful microelements and minerals intended for the child, by their actions can provoke a lack of minerals and vitamins, which in turn will affect the development of the bone and other systems of the child's body.

Severe forms of helminthiases are accompanied by:

  • prolonged, frequent headaches;
  • dizziness and irritability;
  • nervous tics;
  • a complete breakdown, which can affect the restless behavior of the child.

What to do in this situation

Revise the diet, which will be useful for the child.

  • Refuse flour, sweet foods,
  • minimize semi-finished products, sausages and pickles,
  • give preference to baked fruits and vegetables,
  • urgently conduct tests for the presence of helminths (if the analysis gives a negative result, for exact certainty it is advisable to conduct another 1-2, since there have been cases when subsequent sampling turned out to be positive),
  • receive advice from a specialist to conduct drug therapy.

Misconception

Despite this, they all agree that it is better for a woman to stop breastfeeding and conduct the correct drug therapy with anthelmintic drugs selected on the basis of tests.

  • include garlic, pumpkin seeds in the diet;
  • do cleansing enemas.

The only thing to note is that we live in a new century, keep pace with the times, and fables are still being written on the forums that garlic, pumpkin seeds and cleansing enemas can perform a miracle and cure helminth infestation. Not every medicine is capable, but they can!

But the child can be significantly harmed by toxic substances that are transmitted during feeding through mother's milk, which accumulate in the body with a large amount of consumption. Pumpkin seeds in large quantities can cause intestinal obstruction and salting (which will be transmitted through milk to the child) of various tissues of the body.

First of all

Expelling helminths from the body, while breastfeeding, you should completely abandon breastfeeding for the period of treatment, and to save lactation:

  • as often as possible, express milk from both breasts both during the day and at night;
  • be sure to drink at least 2.5 liters of water per day;
  • massage the nipples (2-3 times a day for 5-10 minutes).

And remember that the sooner the infection is detected, the sooner treatment will be prescribed with a greater opportunity to avoid complications.

The prejudicial opinion that a mother can infect a child during feeding is erroneous and illiterate. Through mother's milk during breastfeeding, worms cannot be transmitted to the child.

A prerequisite if therapy is prescribed and carried out is:

  • testing and, if necessary, treatment of all family members;
  • observance of various hygienic rules.

Hygiene rules include:

  • daily two single use of the shower;
  • processing of hands before each touch to the child;
  • daily change of bed linen is desirable;
  • frequent cleaning of the premises with special attention to the restroom, bathroom, kitchen.

When treatment is carried out after 7-10 days, tests should be repeated to avoid relapse.

The most correct, safe and only way out when helminth infestation is detected in a nursing woman is the prescribed treatment by an experienced specialist and carried out strictly under his supervision.

  1. Infection of a person with worms from a dog
  2. What common worms do people and dogs get?
  3. Echinococcus (Echinococcus)
  4. Canine Toxocara (Toxocara canis)
  5. Hookworms (Ancylostoma)
  6. Pork tapeworm (Taenia solium)
  7. Is it possible to get infected through the saliva of a dog?
  8. How to prevent infection

Unfortunately, infection with helminths (worms) from animals is a very common fact in our time. Human infection occurs due to daily contact with a pet.

Can you get worms from a dog? Yes, you can. The eggs of the worms are in the feces, from where they spread to the fur of the animal and then through hugs, kisses and even sleeping together with the pet pass to the person.

Infection of a person with worms from a dog

What common worms do people and dogs get?

eastern fluke lanceolate fluke liver fluke Siberian fluke pinworms roundworm head lice Giardia Siberian fluke cat fluke blood flukes bovine and porcine tapeworm

The dog in this case is only an intermediate carrier of the helminth.

Echinococcus (Echinococcus)

Genus of tapeworms, order cyclophyllids. The disease is echinococcosis (it develops asymptomatically for several decades), but the most acute signals and manifestations are nausea, vomiting, general malaise, severe aching pain in the abdomen.

The development is due to the fact that echinococci spread a kind of “cysts” in parenchymal organs, such as the lungs and liver, because of favorable conditions for their existence, then spread to other organs.

Canine Toxocara (Toxocara canis)

A representative of roundworms, the genus Toxocara. The disease is toxocariasis (expressed by loss of vision, damage to the central nervous system, pneumonia, cough and vomiting). Formed in the animal's body in the stomach and small intestine, spread through feces.

Hookworms (Ancylostoma)

They belong to the nematode genus. The disease is ankylostomiasis (the disease passes without symptoms, but subsequently manifests itself as skin itching, inflammation and dermatitis).

Humans can become infected through close contact with animals. In humans, the larvae do not fully develop, but are able to live for several years.

Pork tapeworm (Taenia solium)

Despite the name, both pigs and dogs and other animals can be an intermediate host. Infection occurs through feces, due to non-compliance with basic hygiene rules.

The helminth of this species is very dangerous and multiplies in the gastrointestinal tract, from where it can spread to all body systems, up to the brain. They live in the human body for decades.

Is it possible to get infected through the saliva of a dog?

Another question that worries a person is whether it is possible to become infected with worms through the saliva of an animal. Yes, you can, but this happens very rarely.

For example, a dog can eat something while walking on the street and after (with worm larvae on the tongue) come into contact with a person, from where he can become infected through kisses. Also, through saliva, a dog can bring many infections that develop in the oral cavity.

How to prevent infection

Preventing infection is not easy. If you decide to get a dog, you need constant monitoring and a lot of effort.

  • Basic hygiene rules: be sure to wash your hands after walking on the street and contact with any animal, cut your nails in time.
  • Wash toys, clothes, bedding, carpets, and anything your dog may come into contact with at least 2 times a week, and mop around the house.
  • Walk your dog only on a leash and avoid contact with stray dogs.
  • Do not kiss the animal "on the lips", limit close contact with him.
  • Treat the animal's toilet daily if it is in the house.
  • If you still suspect the presence of worms in a dog, use antihelminthic drugs for dogs (Milbemax, Febtal)

With these necessary knowledge and rules in mind, you will significantly reduce the risk of getting worms from animals. It is important to remember that most species enter the person through the mouth, so hands and nails are one of the dirtiest places on the human body that must be processed constantly.

👉 Expert opinion about the drug.

How to treat worms during pregnancy?

Symptoms of a worm infestation

Infection with worms during pregnancy, as before, is not difficult. It is enough to eat an unwashed apple, and if helminth eggs are present on it, roundworms or pinworms are provided.

  • nausea;
  • vomit;
  • dry cough;
  • indigestion and abdominal pain;
  • dizziness;
  • lack of appetite;
  • weight loss;
  • fatigue and irritability;
  • increased body temperature;
  • itching or burning in the vagina;
  • itching in the anus (increased at night);
  • skin rashes.

Helminths can be found in feces if they are in large numbers in the body. Pinworms are small white worms, the length of which does not exceed 1 cm. They can also be found in the anus, for this it is necessary to examine the anus (anus) early in the morning or before bedtime.

Ascaris in feces look more frightening. The length of one live worm, which stood out along with feces, can reach 40 cm. It has a spindle-shaped body that is yellow with a pink tint.

If a pregnant woman, after visiting the toilet, found the presence of helminths in the feces, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

Treatment of worms during pregnancy

Based only on the symptoms characteristic of helminth infections, it is impossible to determine the type of helminth. To determine their type, it is necessary to pass the appropriate tests, on the basis of which treatment will be prescribed to a pregnant woman.

The method of treating worms in pregnant women is selected according to the trimester. In the 1st trimester, a woman, as a rule, is not prescribed drugs. A woman must adhere to strict hygiene rules and wait for the onset of the 2nd trimester.

In the 2nd and 3rd trimester, when the fetus has already formed, the expectant mother is selected medicines that are as safe as possible for the fetus. Positively proved "Pirantel" (it is not absorbed into the blood) and "Alisat", but this does not mean that these drugs are completely harmless. The drug for treatment and its dosage for pregnant women should be selected only by a doctor.

Some medical professionals are inclined to believe that if a woman had worms in the last trimester, that is, shortly before childbirth, then treatment should be postponed until the postpartum period.

Treatment of worms after childbirth

Getting rid of worms after childbirth is a must. Drugs for treatment should be prescribed by a doctor.

Most women after childbirth prefer to breastfeed their baby, but due to the fact that almost all worm pills are quite toxic and can pass into breast milk, a woman will have to give up natural feeding for a while.

Do not be upset, after treatment, you can continue to breastfeed your baby. So that a nursing mother does not lose milk during treatment, she should express it on her own with the same frequency with which she would feed a child. That is approximately every 4 hours. It is also necessary to express milk at night, at least 3 times a night.

As a rule, disposable preparations are used for the treatment of helminths. All its components usually leave the body within 3 days, so the mother will be able to continue feeding the baby after 3 days. Throughout the entire period of pregnancy and after childbirth, a woman must observe the strictest hygiene rules so as not to re-infect with helminths. In addition, if one of the family members (in this case, a pregnant woman) was found to have worms, all those living with her, including animals, should undergo a course of treatment and prevention.

It is impossible to attempt to get rid of worms on your own using traditional medicine.

Despite the fact that many of the folk recipes are effective, their action can adversely affect the health of the child.

In addition, worms should be treated according to their type. So, for example, some antihelminthic herbal decoctions during pregnancy do not destroy worms, such as roundworms, but bring them to the “revitalization” stage. That is, they feel an unfavorable environment and begin to look for more favorable conditions for their habitat, which leads to their migration. But, not always the movement will lead them to the anus and out of the body. Worms are able to move into the trachea or gallbladder. And in that situation, if they migrate into the stomach or esophagus, then they can leave the body through the throat, provoking vomiting.

There are a number of drugs for worms, strictly prohibited during lactation. These include drugs based on levamisole, albendazole and mebendazole:

  • Wormin;
  • Wormil;
  • Vermacar;
  • albendazole;
  • Zentel;
  • Nemozol.

Candles from worms for nursing mothers

When deworming during feeding, you can use the following suppositories with a natural composition:

  • . The main ingredients are milk thistle oil, garlic extract, buckthorn bark, tansy. Candles are allowed during pregnancy, feeding. The price of the drug is 150-200 rubles.

  • . The main components are a fatty base and black cumin oil. Strengthen the immune system, have an antimicrobial effect on the body. Suppositories are allowed for use by pregnant women and children from 6 years of age. The cost varies from 700 to 1000 rubles, depending on the region.

  • . Tea tree oil, sea buckthorn, cocoa, fir are added to the candles. They have no contraindications except for individual sensitivity to the components. They cost 280-350 rubles in pharmacies.

  • . They have an anti-inflammatory effect, relieve pain, promote tissue regeneration. contain sea buckthorn oil, propolis, echinacea extract. The price is within 330 rubles.

In most cases, during pregnancy and lactation from worms, it is recommended to use the following remedies:

  • Carrot. An effective, albeit little known, remedy. It is enough to drink a glass of freshly squeezed carrot juice every day.
  • Garlic. Before and after meals, it is enough to eat a small piece of garlic, which slowly but surely eliminates worms. If enemas are not contraindicated for you, you can use the following home treatment options (but only after consulting with your gynecologist).
  1. Chop the garlic and wormwood as finely as possible and pour boiling water over it, after which you need to insist for half an hour, and strain. Further, with such a decoction, you can. This procedure should be carried out from 3 to 5 days.
  2. Enemas can be made from chamomile infusion. Namely, two tablespoons of chamomile are taken for one glass of boiling water.
  3. Enemas from ordinary soapy water also help a lot.
  • Pumpkin seeds due to some of their constituent compounds, they also contribute to the elimination of worms from the body. To do this, for two weeks you need to eat 2 tablespoons of pumpkin seeds.

Here are some other uses for pumpkin seeds:

  1. You can eat on an empty stomach two or three tablespoons of raw seeds (pre-grind or just chew well). After two hours, you need to drink two tablespoons of high-quality olive oil (this is necessary as a mild laxative) - then the worms will go away on their own along with feces. The procedure can be repeated several times.
  2. You can eat half a glass of raw seeds every morning and evening, 30 or 40 minutes before the next meal, and so on for a week.
  3. Take 100 grams of pre-peeled pumpkin seeds and grind them with 35-45 grams of water. Then mix them well and take 25 grams at least four times a day, and so on for ten days.
  • papaya juice and apple cider vinegar , mixed equally, is an effective antihelminthic mixture. Drink half a glass of it every day. To speed up the cleansing of the body, you need to drink more water.
  • Cellulose improves bowel function and relieves constipation. Also, the use of yogurt with probiotics contributes to the improvement of the digestive system.
  • pomegranate peel . For 750 ml of boiling water, take the crushed peel of one fruit, drink 250 ml every 30 minutes 3 times. Consume on an empty stomach. 4 hours after the third dose of the decoction, you need to take a laxative. Ashes of linden branches.
  • Burnt linden branches knead, pour 1 tsp of powder into hot milk (250 ml), drink before meals. Take three times a day for 12 days.
  • Bulb onions . Peel and finely chop a medium-sized onion, pour into a container with hot water (not boiling water), leave to infuse for 12 hours. Then strain the infusion and drink in the morning on an empty stomach.
  • Green walnuts . Grind the fruits together with the peel, 4 tbsp. l mass brew with slightly salted water. Leave the nuts for an hour and then strain. Drink 250 ml of infusion during the day, then take a laxative. Pumpkin oil. After eating, drink 30-40 drops.
  • Tea from marigolds, chamomile, rhizomes of valerian, cranberries, strawberries, lavender . Herbs can be brewed separately or together, thoroughly mixing the collection. Drink instead of regular tea.

Prevention

You need to monitor all family members, pay special attention to small children. In case of their illness, it is necessary to immediately carry out treatment in order to protect yourself and the baby.

Only clean vegetables and fruits should be eaten, which are best scalded with boiling water. Meat and fish must undergo deep heat treatment. Avoid buying groceries at random markets and open stalls, as flies in excess of the norm in such places can carry worms or their eggs.

The best stories of our readers

From whom: Ludmila S. ( [email protected])

To whom: Administration site

Recently, my health has deteriorated. I began to feel constant fatigue, headaches, laziness and some kind of endless apathy appeared. Problems also appeared with the gastrointestinal tract: bloating, diarrhea, pain and bad breath.

I thought it was because of the hard work and hoped that everything would go away on its own. But every day I got worse. The doctors couldn't say much either. It seems like everything is normal, but I feel that my body is not healthy.

The difficulty of treatment lies in the fact that during lactation, many drugs are prohibited. The components of medicines can pass into breast milk and harm the newborn baby. In the article we will tell you how to treat worms in a nursing mother, talk about allowed drugs and folk remedies.

How to choose a drug for worms while breastfeeding

Choice of medicines

The right choice of drug is half the success in removing worms from the body. When choosing an anthelmintic drug, it is important to consider several factors:

  • The causative agent of helminthiasis;
  • Intolerance to active or excipients;
  • Presence of comorbidities.

Before using medicines, go through diagnostic procedures and consult a doctor.

The dosage of Pirantel for adults weighing over 75 kg is 1 gram per day, which is 1 tablet or 4 scoops. During lactation, the drug is recommended to be taken under the strict supervision of a physician. With individual intolerance, Pirantel is contraindicated.

The tool can cause a number of side effects:

  • Disorders of the digestive system: stomach pain, nausea, vomiting and stool disorders;
  • Malfunctions of the nervous system: insomnia, weakness, drowsiness, headache and dizziness (in rare cases, hallucinations and confusion are possible);
  • Allergic reactions: redness, rashes, swelling.

If a lactating woman has been diagnosed with enterobiasis, it is recommended that all family members be treated.

The cost of Pirantel is from 21 rubles (tablets) or from 32 rubles (suspension).

Piperazine is an effective drug for the treatment of worms during breastfeeding. Effective against pinworms and roundworms. The active active ingredient is piperazine adipate. It causes muscle paralysis by disrupting the functions of the neuromuscular system of helminths. Contraindicated in chronic renal failure and organic diseases of the central nervous system.

The product is low-toxic, therefore it is not contraindicated for women who are breastfeeding a child. The drug is taken orally once. The allowable dose is 1.5-2 mg, the maximum daily dose is 4 mg.

Possible side effects: spastic pain in the stomach, headache, nausea and vomiting. In patients with renal insufficiency, there may be toxic damage to the nervous system. This violation is manifested by the following signs: muscle weakness, involuntary trembling of the hands, impaired coordination, hallucinations and euphoria.

The cost of Piperazine is from 12 rubles.

When lactation is not contraindicated, however, on the day of admission, breastfeeding should be abandoned. In the next 48 hours, it is also not recommended to feed the newborn with milk, since the drug has not been completely eliminated from the body. The treatment regimen is individual and is determined by the doctor after diagnosis and identification of the pathogen.

Praziquantel may cause side effects:

  • Increased liver enzymes (in some patients);
  • Nausea, vomiting, headache, change in stool;
  • Increase in body temperature.

One of the side effects caused by taking the drug is a violation of concentration and coordination. It is dangerous if a woman drives a vehicle, so this should be discarded on the day of admission.

The cost of Praziquantel is from 356 rubles.

Take orally, at any time of the day and regardless of the meal. Dosage - 12.5 mg. To prevent infection, it is recommended to repeat the reception of Helmintox after 3 weeks. With lactation, the need for admission is agreed with the doctor.

Possible side effects:

  • Allergic reactions: redness, rashes, swelling;
  • Gastrointestinal disorders: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite;
  • CNS disorders: headaches, dizziness, insomnia, confusion, visual and auditory hallucinations.

The cost of Helmintox is from 60 rubles (tablets) or from 131 rubles (suspension).

Folk remedies for worms while breastfeeding

Folk remedies for worms while breastfeeding

Treatment of worms with hepatitis B can be carried out using products prepared according to traditional medicine recipes. Herbal formulations act gently and practically do not cause side effects. However, even they are not always safe for the body of a nursing mother, so it is recommended to consult a doctor before using them.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with a selection of recipes that have been tested by more than one generation:

Infection prevention

During breastfeeding, the mother's body is weakened and vulnerable. Even after the expulsion of worms from the body, you can get infected again. To prevent this from happening, follow these simple guidelines:

Long-term use of antihelminthics can lead to serious side effects and complications.

Initially, worms live in water or earth. They are widespread in our climatic zone, due to the ability to maintain their viability. When eating unwashed foods or dirty water, it should be remembered that worm larvae can enter the body with it through the digestive system.

Before they finally take root in the small intestine and turn into adult worms, the larvae will move along the walls of blood vessels and mucous membranes. Helminths move through the body, overcoming the liver, bronchi and other organs. Having made a long journey, they eventually reach their destination - the small intestine, where they settle forever. Here the worm can live up to 1.5 years.

The female helminth, caught in the human body, reaches full maturity 60-80 days after infection. Then she begins to lay eggs in it, thereby aggravating the course of the disease.

The risk of contracting worms increases with frequent use of shish kebab or dried fish. Also, infection can occur if you eat fruits or vegetables that are not washed well enough. Worms are transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person if the rules of personal hygiene are not observed.

Symptoms of infection

It is worth paying attention to the fact that the disease can occur without symptoms. To identify the presence of helminths in a person, you should pass the analysis. You can determine the helminths at home. To do this, you need to do an enema and examine the feces.

Testing for the presence of worms

  • ascariasis;
  • trichinosis;
  • hookworm.

It is important to collect the material for analysis correctly so that urine does not get into it. It should be stored in the refrigerator, the temperature should not be below 8 ° C. To get a more accurate result, you should pass the analysis three times. Along with this, you can take a blood test, which reveals an increased level of eosinophils, indicating an allergic reaction to worms.

After all, worms are able to move through the bloodstream, penetrating almost any organs, including the lungs, liver and others. If the disease is ignored and the worms are not treated, appendicitis, intestinal obstruction, or obstructive jaundice may develop.

Folk remedies

Pharmaceutical companies offer a variety of drugs for worms. These drugs are quite effective. It is necessary to take such funds, strictly observing the indicated dosage, then the risk of side effects will be low. Some of them may be contraindicated for children and pregnant women. How to get rid of worms if drugs are contraindicated? In this case, you can resort to traditional medicine, which is still relevant today.

For example, garlic quite effectively eliminates ascaris and pinworms. Based on it, there are several folk recipes that allow you to get rid of the problem yourself at home.

Another old way of cleansing from worms is suitable for adults. It is necessary to eat a few cloves of garlic and drink warm milk, and after 2 hours take a laxative. Pinworms and other types of worms can be eliminated by eating pumpkin seeds on an empty stomach.

The following remedy is suitable for a small child. To prepare it, you need to take carrot juice, a few drops of lemon and sugar. You need to drink a drink in the morning for several days.

Medications

You should know that preventing an infection is much easier than curing it. There are a few simple rules that are very important to follow in order to avoid this unpleasant problem.

The main rule is personal hygiene. A small child should be taught from childhood to wash their hands with soap, especially before eating and after walking on the street. Remind children as often as possible to thoroughly wash their hands after going to the toilet.

Playing and stroking unfamiliar homeless animals is also not recommended, since these animals most often carry not only worms, but also other diseases. Pets must periodically take special antihelminthics.

Children need to be watched carefully as they love to pick up things from the ground and taste them. It is especially important to prevent children from trying objects raised from loose soil.

Poorly processed meat and fish should be consumed with caution. These products require heat treatment.

By following these rules, you can protect yourself and the body. During the treatment period, it is important to observe hygiene standards so as not to become infected again.

source

How to treat worms in a nursing mother?

  • 1 Ways of infection
  • 2 Symptoms
  • 3 Diagnostics
  • 4 What can nursing mothers do in the treatment of worms?
    • 4.1 Medications
    • 4.2 Can folk remedies be used?
  • 5 Are worms transmitted through breast milk?
  • 6 How to maintain lactation?
  • 7 Prevention

During pregnancy and lactation, it is not recommended to take medications, especially antihelminthics. To choose tablets for worms for lactating women, their side effects and contraindications should be taken into account. In any case, treatment of helminthiasis must be carried out, otherwise complications and negative consequences for the health of the woman herself and the baby will follow. What treatment of helminthic invasion is considered the safest during lactation?

Ways of infection

  • an infected person and his personal belongings;
  • inadequate hand hygiene.

Sources of infection by the fecal-oral (food) route:

  • a pet that is a carrier of a helminthic disease;
  • unwashed fruits and vegetables, on the surface of which helminth larvae live;
  • poorly processed meat and fish products;
  • raw water in open sources and soil.

The transmission mechanism of transmission of infection is carried out by pathogens:

  • flies, mosquitoes, mosquitoes;
  • fleas and other blood-sucking insects.

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Symptoms

Frequent stool disorders are one of the symptoms of helminthic invasion.

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Diagnostics

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What can nursing mothers do in the treatment of worms?

Medications

Treatment for worms in nursing women occurs only on the advice of a doctor.

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Is it possible to use folk remedies?

  • Garlic and onion. They are used in pure form or in the form of medicinal products.
  • Dairy products.
  • Spices - ginger, coriander, cloves.
  • Pumpkin seeds.
  • Beet and carrot juices, pomegranate juice.
  • Sour berries and citrus fruits.

Refusal of confectionery products is a prerequisite for proper and effective therapy.

At the time of therapy, you should abandon the following products:

  • Fresh bakery.
  • Potato.
  • Grapes of sweet varieties.
  • Sweet soda (lemonade, soda).
  • Alcoholic drinks.

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Are worms transmitted through breast milk?

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How to keep lactation?

  • Every two hours you need to express milk from each breast (including at night).
  • Drink plenty of fluids (2.5-3 liters per day). It is advisable to drink teas and herbal decoctions to enhance lactation.
  • Massage the breasts, one at a time.
  • Eat more foods that enhance lactation (cereal cereals, fresh fruits, gourds).

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Prevention

Regular hand washing is the basis of preventive measures to prevent helminthiasis.

How can worms be transmitted from person to person

Let us consider in more detail how worms are transmitted from person to person.

Ways to get worms into the body

Are worms more commonly transmitted from person to person or from animals?

Contrary to the established opinion, the main carriers of invasions are people, not domestic animals. At risk are children of primary school and preschool age.

To date, about 340 worms are known, the most common of which are roundworms and hookworms.

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There are four main ways of infection with helminths and their penetration into the human body.

Ingestion of eggs and larvae

From the body of an infected person or pet, along with feces, worms also come out. Most of the helminths do not die, but live in the feces and, under certain circumstances, enter a new organism. For example, if you eat unwashed vegetables or fruits that have been in direct contact with feces or contaminated soil.

Worms can enter the human body through dirty water, if you swim in a pond and accidentally swallow it. Some helminths can enter the human body exclusively through fish or livestock. Children most often can become infected due to the frequent presence of various objects in their mouths. Also, worms can enter through the dirt that is under the nails, or through saliva.

Transdermal method

This option, how worms can be transmitted, involves their penetration into the body through the skin - for example, by touching contaminated soil or water.

Transmissive method

In this case, the transmission of helminthic invasions into the body occurs through an insect bite (domestic flea, mosquito).

Transplacental method

In this case, the worms are passed from mother to child through the bloodstream.

Methods of infection with worms in contact with a sick person

Some species never pass from the larval stage to an adult at all, others grow to meter sizes and reproduce by mating. Consider the ways of infection with worms from another person.

From child to child

If a child is not taught to wash their hands regularly, then helminth infection between children occurs quickly. It is impossible to diagnose "by eye" the presence of worms in a baby. Most often, roundworms and pinworms are transmitted through contact with an infected child or person.

Bed dress

Worms can be transmitted through someone else's bed, although the statistics of such infection are low. However, after washing, bed linen is always recommended to be ironed.

From mother to child

This option is possible if a pregnant woman has worms that can pass into the placenta through the bloodstream.

There is a possibility of infection and at the moment when the child passes through the birth canal. Worms that accumulate in the anus can easily enter the body during childbirth.

Mother's milk

It is not exactly confirmed whether the worms are transmitted through mother's milk. However, infection can occur due to non-compliance with basic hygiene rules by the mother.

Sexual contact

If one of the partners is infected, then the probability of infection of the other partner is almost 100%. Giardia is transmitted in this way.

Airborne method

Such a transmissible variant of infection is completely excluded.

Only negligence in personal hygiene or contact with the things of an infected person can lead to infection!

kisses

The method of transmission through kissing of helminthic invasions is quite complicated. In fact, worms should accumulate in a person's mouth, and this situation is unlikely. Through the oral cavity, you can become infected faster when eating dirty vegetables or fruits.

Dishes

Is it possible to become infected with worms through clean dishes? The probability is practically non-existent. But even if there is infected fish on a clean plate, you can get infected.

Contact household

This way, as they become infected with worms, is the most common and is associated solely with non-compliance with hygiene procedures. If there is an infected person in the family, then the infection of other family members occurs quickly.

Do not allow children and adults to bite nails, pens and pencils.

Symptoms and treatment of helminthic invasions

As a rule, an infected person quickly loses weight, permanently pale. He is constantly worried about itching in the anus. Minor symptoms include dizziness, nausea, and bloating. Can break joints, increase body temperature. The patient becomes nervous, he is disturbed by insomnia.

If you experience these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately! You should not expect that ordinary pills that are sold in pharmacies can help. First of all, you need to understand exactly how the worms enter the body, what kind of helminthic invasions "settled" in you.

Any medicines are quite toxic, and their uncontrolled use will only lead to side effects. In addition, there are many folk remedies that are really effective. But before using them, you should still clearly understand which helminths are in the body.

Worms in humans are treated with medication for a long time, at least 3 weeks. After each course, a fecal analysis is mandatory.

Prevention of infection and preventive measures

As a rule, you can save yourself from infection by observing the rules of hygiene.

Remember: there are no vaccinations against helminthic invasions, and you can get infected at any age and any number of times.
Regarding drug prevention, some doctors believe that perhaps these measures can help. Another part of the doctors claims that such treatment only leads to intoxication of the body, but does not save from the appearance of worms. Still, it is easier to adhere to hygiene rules, and then there will be no danger from worms.

Helminths carry a huge burden on the human body. They almost completely weaken the patient's body, take away all the most valuable from the incoming food and leave toxic stool in the intestines and other organs.

Knowing how you can get worms from a person will allow you to avoid a possible problem in the future.