How to cut a round tablecloth. A do-it-yourself tablecloth is a unique decor for any kitchen. Choosing the size of a round tablecloth
Many are familiar with the situation when buying a new tablecloth on the market - the choice is huge, but there is nothing to choose from. There, the colors are faded, there the cut is bad, there the material is a little more than artificial with a corresponding smell, there the pattern of the tablecloth “leaves” after the first wash. This is especially true when the repair is completed, the interior design is made in a certain style, and a cheap look of a tablecloth with a poor pattern can spoil the whole impression of the kitchen or living room. After all, the tablecloth on the dining table is always the center of attention. What happens? If you want to do something well, do it yourself. In the case of a tablecloth, this is very possible.
How to choose a good tablecloth? Sew with your own hands!
Tablecloth on the table - how to sew?
The technique of sewing tablecloths on the table is not a state secret, on the contrary, cutting and sewing techniques are happily passed on from generation to generation. There are enough nuances and tricks in this matter.
Let's choose and get acquainted with the most useful of them.
round tablecloth
Tablecloth for a square table
Tablecloth and chair covers
Tools for sewing tablecloths are standard.
Depending on the type of tablecloth, we will need fabric, scissors, a needle and thread, a rope, a tailor's ruler and square, a button and a large sheet of paper.
A button, a rope and a pencil are used as a compass for cutting out a round-shaped tablecloth sew a tablecloth with your own hands We sew a tablecloth with our own hands There are a lot of options for a tablecloth.
In shape, it can be a tablecloth for a square, rectangular, round or oval table. By its design and execution, the tablecloth can be simple with a seam in the hem, with appliqué, with edged seams or with lace, with an open or closed cut.
Embroidered patterns on the tablecloth Braid, hemstitch, lambrequins are appropriate as additional elements on the tablecloth.
How to sew a round tablecloth - a master class with a photo
And now we will tell you how to sew a round tablecloth, and at the same time get a new table without buying it. Suggested this idea site http:inmyownstyle.com/2015/02/make-round-tablecloth.html
First of all, let's decide on the table: it must be round. If it is not there, but there is only an old rectangular one, which you were going to take to a landfill for a long time (they just can’t get their hands on it), here it is - the way out!
You just need to get (make from old furniture or order from a private workshop) a round piece made of chipboard or plywood of the diameter we need: at least 70 cm. This will be our countertop.
We put our circle on top of the old table, fix it with screws and that's it, the table is ready.
Let's start sewing tablecloths.
We will need:
Centimeter;
Scissors;
straight pins;
Chalk or pencil;
If you are using cotton fabric, please note that it will shrink after washing. Therefore, it is better to wash and iron it first.
Don't forget to add seam and hem allowances when cutting.
Operating procedure:
1. Determination of tissue consumption
Fabric consumption depends on the diameter of the future tablecloth. To know it, you need to measure:
The height of the tablecloth (from the tabletop to the bottom edge) on both sides;
Table top diameter.
Then all 3 measurements must be added.
In this case, the measurements turned out as follows (photo 1):
Table diameter - 76 cm, tablecloth height - 76 cm on each side.
Tablecloth diameter: 76 cm + 76 cm + 76 cm = 2.28 m.
Fabric consumption: 2.28 m + seam allowances + hem allowance multiplied by 2. In this case, sewing a round tablecloth with a diameter of 2.28 m will require 4.6 m of fabric 110 cm wide.
You may need more fabric - this will depend on the size of the table.
2. Cutting fabrics
The piece of fabric must be cut, as in photo 2: in half along the transverse line, and then one piece - again in half, but already along the shared line. We get three items.
The size of the central part 1 is 1.10 m wide and 2.3 m long;
The dimensions of the side parts 2 and 3 are 55 cm wide and 2.3 m long.
3. Stitching details.
Your task is to get a square piece of fabric, from which we will cut out a circle. Fold the parts as follows (photo 3):
Leave enough space for cutting the fabric. Place center piece 1 right side up.
Then lay the side pieces right side down on top and pin along the edges with pins. Tablecloth pattern
Modern women are increasingly involved in needlework and try to create almost everything by hand. Now I want to talk about how you can sew a tablecloth with your own hands.
About tablecloths
Before understanding the very process of creating a tablecloth, it is worth noting that these products come in different types. The tablecloth can be everyday, camping and festive. How are these options different? The first type is an everyday tablecloth. Its main purpose is to protect the table from various mechanical damage. It is better to sew it from an inexpensive, but very durable material. Recently, the Teflon coating on such a product, which is perfectly cleaned of contaminants, has been very much appreciated. Camping tablecloths are taken with them to nature or to the country. Their purpose is to protect products from insects, as well as from pollution. Therefore, sewing them is better than their dense materials, which are perfectly washed. As for holiday tablecloths, they can be made from any material you like. After all, their main purpose is to decorate the table, so they can be made of thin expensive fabric. They are decorated with various ruffles, ribbons, etc.
Festive tablecloth
If a woman wants to create tablecloths with her own hands, why not sew a festive version of such a product. To do this, you will need fabric, ruffles for decoration, a sewing machine, as well as threads, scissors and other little things that a seamstress needs. First you need to prepare the base. To do this, on the selected piece of fabric, you need to mark its dimensions, making allowances for the seams on each side by about one and a half to two centimeters. Everything is cut out, the edges are overlaid (if there is no overlock, you can process the edges with a zigzag stitch on a sewing machine). This is necessary so that the threads do not come out.
Now you need to prepare the ruffles. You can choose any width, for example, 15 cm. You need to calculate the length yourself. To do this, add up the dimensions of all four sides of the tablecloth, and the result is multiplied by two. This is necessary so that the ruffles do not just edging the tablecloth, but are a little folded. Having cut out the desired strip, it must first be wrapped and gathered to the length of all sides of the tablecloth. To do this, you can lay a line with long and weak stitches, stepping back from the top edge of the ruffle 5 mm, and pull it to the desired length, trying not to break the thread. Beautifully distribute the assembly along the entire length of the product. Now you can sew the product. To do this, you can sweep two parts (tablecloth and ruffles) with each other (this should be done exclusively with white threads, despite the color of the tablecloth). An experienced seamstress can immediately attach ruffles to the base on a sewing machine. It remains to smooth the seam, iron the tablecloth, and you're done!
To the round table
I also want to talk about how you can sew a tablecloth on a round table. Again, there are several options here. It can be just a round tablecloth, the edges of which will fall beautifully, forming folds on their own. To do this, you need to measure the diameter of the tabletop for which the tablecloth is being prepared, and determine how much you want to leave hanging. The last digit, multiplied by two, is added to the first calculation. It is important to remember that it is also necessary to leave about 2-3 cm for the hem of the tablecloth.
Here, first it is better to make a pattern of the product. To do this, you need to draw a quarter of a circle on paper with the desired radius (for this you can use a home-made compass from a pencil, a button and a cord). Now, according to the pattern, you need to cut out the tablecloth. To do this, it is circled with chalk on the wrong side of the fabric, folded in four, and cut out. The edges need to be wrapped, folded and stitched. That's all, the product is ready.
Another option is how to make round tablecloths with your own hands: it can be a base cut to the size of the tabletop and a fabric with folds sewn to it. You need to prepare the base in the same way as in the previous version, however, it is not hemmed, but only the edges are processed. Next, you need to cut a strip for the folds. Its length will be at least twice the base, and the width is at least 30 cm. The bottom must be wrapped, tucked and stitched, the edges are only processed on the overlock from above. Now you need to lay a line on top with long and weak stitches and make an assembly, or you can just make small folds that are fixed with a basting. Next, the two parts of the tablecloth are sewn together, the seam is smoothed out, and the product itself is ironed (if you iron the tablecloth with an iron with steam, the traces of chalk will disappear, the product will not have to be washed).
On an oval table
I also want to tell you how to sew an oval tablecloth. The principle of operation will be very similar to the previous one. To do this, you need to prepare a pattern exactly according to. For this, the top of the table is redrawn on paper, and you need to add about 30-40 cm along the oval to hang the product. The pattern and fabric are folded in four and the tablecloth is cut out. It is also important to take into account the allowances for the hem of the product. After that, you need to process the edges of the tablecloth on an overlock and hem the product on a typewriter. In order for the tablecloth to hang well and drape well, you can sew a thin cord into the hem, it will make the product somewhat heavier, which will give the appropriate effect.
shreds
You can create original and at the same time beautiful tablecloths with your own hands and in other ways. So, we will talk about a product made of patches. To do this, you need to determine the size of the desired thing and make patchwork patterns. Pieces of about 20x20 cm look good. Having calculated the required number, the shreds need to be cut out, leaving 1.5 cm for allowances on each side. It is important to overcast all the edges of the cut parts so that they do not crumble. Now everything can be assembled into a finished tablecloth. Previously, it is better to sweep all the pieces together with white threads and look at the result. If you like everything, you need to sew the product along the basting lines on a typewriter, smooth the seams. But that's not all, if a woman wants to figure out how to sew durable tablecloths with her own hands. This option will require a lining. It can be one and a half to two centimeters less than the top. In this case, at the end of sewing, you need to fold the tablecloth and lining with the wrong sides and fold the edge of the tablecloth so that the edge of the lining is under the hem. But you can cut the lining to the size of the top of the product. Then the edges of the tablecloth, together with the lining, are sewn together and processed. The patchwork tablecloth is ready!
For kitchen
I would also like to tell you how to sew a tablecloth with your own hands for the kitchen. To do this, you need a printed fabric that is well washed. Everything is done very simply and according to an already familiar pattern. The product is cut to the size of the table, about 30-40 cm are added for overhanging and a couple of centimeters for hem. After cutting, the edges must be processed and hemmed on a sewing machine. That's all, a simple and comfortable kitchen tablecloth is ready to use!
For the dining room
When going to create different tablecloths with your own hands, a seamstress needs to know how to make a tablecloth for a dining room with contrasting borders. This looks very nice! The basis of the product is cut out in the same way as in the previous versions - according to the size of the countertop. Now the borders are being prepared. It is necessary to cut out four strips, the width of which will be approximately 30 cm. Now the product is sewn: the borders are sewn along the edges diagonally to make the tablecloth the correct shape, and sewn to the base. Be sure the edges are overlaid and smoothed with an iron. The bottom of the tablecloth can be tucked up and stitched or hemmed with an oblique trim in a tone or contrasting color.
Once upon a time, only in the homes of the rich could one find tablecloths. Then this decoration became uninteresting to people, they began to treat the tablecloth with contempt, considering it a petty-bourgeois sign. People preferred a bare table without any frills. But fashion is cyclical, tablecloths have returned again and have become symbols of warmth and comfort.
A new tablecloth can change a room for the better, make it more attractive and comfortable to look at. Plus, it's an easy way to brighten up the holidays by simply covering the table with a Christmas tree or autumn leaf patterned tablecloth to give the room some holiday spirit.
Tablecloths can also serve practical purposes, they protect the surface from stains, from hot dishes and spilled drinks. They will also help hide an old shabby table, making it more attractive to look at.
Yes, you can easily buy this item, but it's better to try sewing the tablecloth yourself. Firstly, you will receive a unique author's work, and secondly, you will save money. The price of one finished tablecloth will be three, four. In addition, you can make a thing that will fully suit your taste.
It is best to make a tablecloth with your own hands, it will not take you much time, the master class will help you with this. Here you will learn how it can be done.
Tablecloth for a square table
In order to make a tablecloth for a square table, you will need: a notebook and a pen, a measuring tape, decorative fabric, fabric scissors, an iron, an ironing board, a pencil or chalk, a sewing machine or a hand sewing needle.
How to measure a table
To make a tablecloth, you will need a piece of fabric that is wide enough to fit your table.
Before you go to the fabric store, take a tape measure and measure the length and width of the table. Write down the data in a notepad.
Measurements should include the size of the countertop in length and width and fabric overhang. The optimal size of the overhang is 20-25 centimeters. If it is longer, then the tablecloth will seem more elegant, but it will be inconvenient to use. Since the fabric may shrink after washing, it is better to add 20-25 cm to the length of the weight. You also need to allocate 10 cm for the hem. For example, you have a table 75 cm long and 75 cm wide.
We calculate the fabric consumption as follows:
- fabric length 75 cm + (overhang length 20 + 20) + (hem 10 cm) \u003d 125 cm
- fabric width 75 cm + (overhang length 20 + 20) + (hem 10 cm) \u003d 125 cm.
Before you start cutting the fabric, it must be properly ironed. After that, you can draw lines with a pencil and ruler that match your measurements and carefully cut the fabric.
We form the edges of the tablecloth
Bend the edges of the fabric 1 cm and iron. The fabric should lie wrong side up. From the corner of the fabric, mark 8 cm in each direction. Draw a line, and then bend the corner according to your line. Mark the place of the fold with pins and sew it.
Cut off the corner, leaving 5 centimeters from the seam. As a result, you should get a corner. To make it more even and neat, it needs to be ironed. The remaining corners of the tablecloth are processed in the same way.
The sides of the fabric should be folded, ironed and finished with a blind seam or machine. In this case, the fabric should lie with the wrong side up.
tablecloth decoration
After the main work is done, you can make the appearance of your tablecloth even more beautiful - sew lace, flounces to the edges or decorate with various appliqués.
Tablecloth for a round table
Such a round tablecloth is sewn a little differently. You will need the right fabric, which can be cotton, linen, or whatever you choose.
You will need to measure the diameter of your table. Determine for yourself the length of the overhang, add this value to the diameter. Consider an allowance of 2.5 centimeters. Cut the fabric and then fold the fabric twice. If you do not have enough fabric, you can sew it in two or more pieces. The edges of the panels need to be sewn together, stepping back from the edge a little more than a centimeter. Then the seam will need to be smoothed out, this can be done with an iron.
You will get a small square. With a centimeter tape, lay a diagonal line from one corner to the other. Mark on the fabric half the diameter of the canvas. The mark you made will help you draw an arc to the corners of the square. Then you will need to cut the fabric along the line you made and unfold the fabric. You will get a round canvas.
You can do this in another way. When you have a folded square of fabric, make a paper template on it, draw an arc there with a compass, while it should be at one edge. You will have a template that you can use to cut out your fabric and get a round cut.
Then you will need to iron the fabric to get rid of the wrinkles. You can finish at this stage if the edges look decent. But if they crumble, then fold the edges twice and sew. You can sew lace or satin ribbon to the edges, the summer will look noble.
If the shape of the table is oval, then you will need a tablecloth pattern. Make a paper template first. To do this, take a large sheet of paper, lay it on the surface of the table and outline the cutout lines. Cut out the template, lay it on the fabric, add 20 centimeters for hanging edges, plus 1 centimeter for deflection. After that, you can cut the fabric and make a tablecloth.
Choosing the fabric for the tablecloth
If you will use the tablecloth daily, it is advisable to choose a material that can be easily washed without affecting its appearance. Therefore, he boldly takes synthetic material, besides, he will not sit down after washing.
Jacquard fabrics for tablecloths are also most suitable for everyday wear. Firstly, they are dense, and secondly, they have a double-sided pattern. If one side starts, it will be possible to re-lay it on the other side.
Cotton, silk, linen is suitable for a more festive option, the tablecloth will look attractive and create the right mood. Lace, filigree embroidery can give the product chic and nobility, but such a tablecloth will require careful care from you.
Tablecloths for the holidays are decorated with sequins, buttons, felt appliqués, satin ribbons.
The colors and patterns of the product must match the entire interior of the room. For a classic interior, soft pastel colors are suitable, they will give the atmosphere nobility. In addition, the tablecloth can serve as a bright spot that will transform the room, make it more attractive.
Patchwork tablecloth
A very beautiful tablecloth is obtained from shreds.
You will need to make shreds, you can each 20 by 20 centimeters and sew them together until you get a canvas of the size you need. You can pick up any shreds and fold them so that you get an original design.
To make the canvas look neat, it is best to overcast the shreds around the edges. First, you can outline and sew the patches by hand with white thread to see how it will look.
You will also need to make a padding, which can be a little smaller than the patchwork. The lining and patchwork are then sewn together, with the edge of the lining under the hem. As a lining material, it is better to take coarse calico or flannel.
Quilt the tablecloth starting from the middle. Make a border around the edges, do not forget to iron the tablecloth. After that, you can lay on the table. Your creation will adequately decorate the room and transform its best side. This tablecloth looks festive, fun and gives a joyful mood to the room.
A table covered with a beautiful tablecloth is the basis of a pleasant feast, which really helps the hostess to charm guests and household members with her culinary skills. How to choose the right size tablecloth for the dining table? Find out all the details here!
Choosing the right size tablecloth
In accordance with the accepted rules of table setting, any tablecloth should not just cover the table, but hang a little from it, covering the side of the table or even its legs. Therefore, the required size of the tablecloth is selected not only according to the size of the table, but also in accordance with the reason for the feast.So, the tablecloth should hang from the edge of the table:
- for everyday use - by 15-20 centimeters;
- 20-30 centimeters - for holidays;
- large tablecloths hanging about 40 centimeters - for official receptions, banquets, weddings;
- descend to the floor, hiding the legs of the table - for a buffet table.
How to choose the size of a square tablecloth?
The most common is the tablecloth, which has the shape of a rectangle with sides equal or different in length. Such products are suitable for tables of a similar shape, and are also used for round (oval) table tops.The calculation of the size of a rectangular (square) tablecloth is as follows:
- for a rectangular table: we measure its length and width, to each value we add the required edge allowance, multiplied by two;
- for a round table: measure the diameter of the tabletop and add twice the length of the overhanging edge.
An example of calculating the square size:
Simple calculations will help you figure out what size a rectangular or square tablecloth should be. For example, for a table 70x110 cm:- for every day you need a tablecloth not less than 110x140 cm,
- for a festive feast, it is better to choose 140x180,
- and for a special celebration, look at models with a width of 150-160 by 200 or up to 280 if the table is sliding.
Choosing the size of a round tablecloth
No less popular are round tablecloths, both for round tables and for square ones. Such a thing lies flat on the table, forming soft folds.
It is not difficult to determine the size of a tablecloth of the same shape - as in the previous version, we add a double allowance of the desired length.
If you decide to cover a square table with a round tablecloth, then it is better, in addition to length and width, to measure its diagonal. If it turns out to be larger than the diameter of the selected textile accessory, you will see the corners of your table or it will puff up ugly here. In order for the tablecloth to lie beautifully on a square table, we add an allowance in double size precisely to the diagonal of the table. This will be the minimum option, and how low it will hang down will show the width of the table.
An example of calculating the round size:
For example, if the tabletop has a diameter of 100 cm, a size of 140 cm is suitable for an everyday tablecloth, for a holiday, look at models with a diameter of about 160, and for a special occasion, you can stock up on an option of 180 cm.A square table 90x90 cm will have a diagonal of about 130 cm, so the minimum will be a round tablecloth 160 cm in diameter. A simple calculation will show that from the side its edge will drop by 35 cm. Therefore, no more than 180-200 cm can be called the maximum comfortable size.
Tablecloth dimensions for oval table
It is worth noting that the tablecloth on the oval table is also necessary for the owners of round sliding tables. For an oval table, oval tablecloths are traditionally used, and more versatile rectangular ones are also often chosen.
Here, the size of the tablecloths is calculated using a similar rectangular method:
- measure the large and small diameter of the countertop;
- to each value we add twice the length of the hanging edges, according to the event;
- we get the required diameters and buy an oval tablecloth.
An example of calculating the oval size:
An oval tabletop with dimensions of 100 by 150 centimeters - the minimum size of an oval-shaped tablecloth should be 140x190 centimeters. And an oval tablecloth 160x240 is a festive option for a table already laid out in length.
General rules for choosing tablecloths by size
Regardless of which shape you choose and for which countertop, you need to take into account the general nuances that will help you choose the most suitable option:
If, when choosing, you take into account not only the beauty of the design, but the correct size of the tablecloth on the table, taking into account the shape and event, even the simplest product will transform the interior beyond recognition. With skill and taste, a tablecloth selected can instantly make your everyday dining table elegant and luxurious. 
So, whoever is interested, please under the cut !!!
I show the master class using another fabric as an example.
First we need to decide what size tablecloth we need.
It is calculated as follows: 20-25 cm are usually laid on the overhang.
That is, if your table is 80*120 cm, then add 50 cm to the size of the table for each measurement and get the final size 130*170 cm
Before sewing such a tablecloth, the fabrics must be decanted or washed so that the fabrics shrink.
usually we make the edging width 10 cm, so given that the edging comes from all sides, we cut the central part 110 * 150 cm + seam allowances = 112*152 cm
We have a double edging, so the width of each strip is 10 * 2 + seam allowances = 22 cm
for our table size, the length of the strips will be equal to the width of the finished tablecloth and the length of the finished tablecloth + seam allowances. that is, we cut 2 strips 130+2= 132 cm and 2 strips 170+2= 172 cm If you are reinsurers, then you can make these stripes a little longer)) by a couple of centimeters)
So. We're all set and let's get started!
We fold all strips of edging in half and iron, getting a strip 11 cm wide
We take one strip of edging (one layer, not both) and stepping back from the edge of this strip 11 cm (strip width + allowance) we prick on the wrong side of the tablecloth.
For fidelity, you can pin the entire strip of edging to the tablecloth.
Stepping back from the edge, a distance equal to the width of the foot, attach a strip of edging to the tablecloth. we do not reach the end of the side also at a distance equal to the width of the foot.
Here you can see it))
We do the other three sides by analogy. This is what the corner will look like.
Then, with the right side outward, fold the corner of the tablecloth (you get an angle of 45 degrees), laying the strips of edging on top of each other.
Having attached the ruler strictly to the edge of the fold, we draw a chalk line on the edging, which is a strict continuation of the fold line of the tablecloth.
leaving a seam allowance of about 1 cm, cut off the excess
Expanded, the edging will look like this:
We chop off the details of two adjacent edgings.
And we sew
Cut off a corner
Then begins the long and thorough ironing procedure))). Turn on the iron and let's get started!
Ironing the details of the edging
The seam between the edging and the tablecloth is ironed to the side of the edging.