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Number 1 in dots in words. Learning to write letters point by point

Writing is one of the most important skills, along with reading, that anyone should master (see also:). Many parents unreasonably believe that it is necessary to start teaching a child as early as possible, that it is this skill that is the highest indicator of the level of development. Is it so? Many experts agree that you should not start teaching your child to write until he is 5-6 years old. Teaching a beautiful letter to a preschooler is not an easy task, it requires composure, perseverance and attentiveness.

All parents want to be proud of their child and try to teach him to write at an early age. But this approach can only do harm if you do not know how to properly deal with the child.

Children aged 3-4 years are mostly fidgets. They want to run, jump, play, but not display any letters and numbers in boring copybooks. If you nevertheless decided to teach your child to write, then remember: now you will have to deal with calligraphy with the baby regularly, otherwise after a while he may forget everything that you taught him!

Not everyone may like these activities, so he can begin to write letters and numbers quickly and inaccurately, wanting to finish with them as soon as possible and move, in the end, to some more interesting business. All this can lead to the development of ugly handwriting, which will not be so easy to fix later. Let's figure out what the experts are talking about: is it worth starting to teach children to write at preschool age, how effective will such activities and their consequences be?

Should parents teach a child under 5 to write?

Teaching a baby to write at 3-4 years old is not worth it for a number of reasons:

  • Children lose the sense of novelty inherent in school. When a student realizes that everything that they begin to go through in the classroom, namely writing numbers and letters, he loses all interest in learning. The child becomes bored and too lazy to complete the task. There is no longer any incentive and joy to learn new things every day.
  • The writing skills turn out to be wrong. Two experts in the field of child development (scientist-physiologist Maryana Bezrukikh and specialist in early development Lena Danilova) are convinced that the establishment of writing skills, including calligraphy and speed writing, occurs not in one year, but gradually. It takes years. You should not throw all your strength into teaching your baby to write beautifully. All this can negatively affect his entire manner of writing in the future.

Correct posture must be formed from an early age, as soon as the baby takes his first pencil and sits down to draw at the table. In the future, this will help to avoid many problems with the spine.

At first, a preparatory base will be sufficient for training. Teach your baby to sit at the table in the correct position, and also teach how to grip a pencil or pen. Over time, you can begin the learning process, but remember that it is important to maintain consistency in your teaching techniques. Each number and each letter should be explained separately, explaining and comparing. A child is only able to fully appreciate the method of writing a particular letter closer to 5-6 years.

Haste in learning is always only harmful, it is especially important not to rush at first. By pushing the child, you will provoke mistakes in the writing of individual elements.

Increasingly, there will be irregularities in height and width, slope. It will become almost impossible for a kid to combine letters into words. Then, having come to the first grade, the child will fall into the hands of a teacher who will be forced to correct many of your mistakes.

When should you start?

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Usually, it is at school that we learn to write letters and numbers beautifully. Learning to write there takes place in several stages: first, children are shown how to sit at a school desk, then - how to hold a pen or pencil. Teachers give the child the first ideas about letters and numbers, talk about how high and wide the lines and slopes in them should be, show how to properly connect them together.

Early mastery of accurate writing of numbers and letters does not guarantee the safety of this skill in the future. It is important to place your hand so that the child is minimally tired during work. This skill, as well as the skill of beautiful handwriting, is made up of regular practice. A crumb who loves to run and jump can hardly be made to sit at a notebook. When the parents still succeed in this, then his only goal is to finish everything as quickly as possible, so that everyone falls behind, and continue to run to play. This wrong approach risks ruining children's handwriting for a long time.


The child must himself want to learn to write, and until that time, classes can be conducted in a playful way.

Let's conclude: it is advisable to work with the child in a playful way. Any educational activity should be presented easily and naturally. Do not rush to plant a 3-4 year old baby for prescriptions and notebooks in a ruler. Wait a couple of years, then your successes with him will be more tangible and not so tortured. Until that time, you should only prepare small pens for future writing.

Preparing a Preschooler for Mastering Writing Skills

All of the above does not mean that a 5-6 year old baby does not need to be prepared for school at all, because before he begins to learn to write, it is necessary to master a variety of skills. Here, just, the help of parents will come in handy. For this, attention must be paid to the development of fine motor skills and coordination of movements. Thanks to full development, the child will be able to write beautifully in the future, so that both his and your eye will be happy. Teach your baby to do everything carefully, to show diligence and attentiveness. It is these skills that should be developed in children during the preschool period. We're talking about ages from 2 to 5 years old. To do this, the following activities will help you.

Exercises for the development of small motor function


You can develop fine motor skills in different ways, for example, by modeling from plasticine
  • finger gymnastics: a great option to stretch naughty fingers is to play a game called "Twister" together, only with your fingers;
  • make a shadow theater with your hands;
  • make applications from all kinds of materials (colored paper, felt, autumn leaves, grains, etc.);
  • learning to cut out (first simple shapes, then more complex pictures);
  • make drawings on semolina, sand (we recommend to read:);
  • folding, paper modeling, origami;
  • design;
  • weaving bracelets and figures from elastic bands;
  • classes with loose and small objects (cereals, legumes, pebbles): repetition of a pattern, making a mosaic, stringing pasta on a string, etc.;
  • modeling from clay, dough, plasticine;
  • copying, coloring, drawing.

Remind yourself of the importance of posture. Pay close attention to your position at the table. In the future, while focusing on the writing process, posture control will be carried out on a subconscious level.

It is very important to teach your baby to hold a pencil from an early age. Today on sale there are comfortable triangular shaped pencils with a thick diameter. Thanks to them, it will be easier for the child to master this skill. Also on sale are special pencil tips that teach the correct grip.

Do not engage in the same activity for a very long time. Alternate between activities, and do not forget about the minutes of rest, when it is important to give your fingers and hands the opportunity to rest and relieve tension.


There are many colorful interesting recipes for young children, where the baby will learn to trace, hatch and much more.

The method of teaching writing developed by M.T. Strizhakova. It is called "From a drawing to a letter." All children love to color and shade drawings. The shading method can also be used in writing books with wide or narrow rulers.

Prescriptions for kids may be interesting. In such tutorials, tasks are given to circle the contours, drawings, figures, numbers by points. Remember, we all learn, which means that everything takes time and no rush.

What do you need to know when teaching writing?

If the preschooler himself asks you to teach him how to write, then during learning, adhere to the following rules:

  • be sure to praise the kid during classes for any of his success and do not scold him if suddenly something did not work out for him;
  • start learning with simple tasks, first draw on the points, then on the dotted lines;
  • only after the baby understands how to display printed letters and numbers, you can already proceed to writing capital letters.

There is no need to spend a lot of time on classes, 20 minutes a day is enough. There will be enough of them for the child to learn something, but at the same time did not get bored and was always interested.

Writing numbers should be meaningful, therefore, first of all, you should learn the count up to 10. You can start memorizing numbers by the age of 4-5, and when you already register them with your child, be sure to pronounce the names to him so that he remembers.

So where to start:

  1. Teach your baby to navigate in the arrangement of the elements of the cage. He must be able to determine its sides, upper and lower borders, divide the cell into 4 identical parts, find its center and corners.
  2. An important step is teaching the child to observe the angle of inclination while writing numbers. You can determine the slope as follows: draw a line that will connect the upper right corner of your cell with a point in the middle of the lower edge.
  3. Before proceeding directly to writing numbers, the child should practice drawing dashes, check marks, circles, semi-ovals. It is from these elements that all numbers are composed.

Important! The height of the figure is always equal to the size of the cell in the copybook or notebook, thus, it occupies almost the entire part of the cell. The right edge of the number is always in contact with the right side of the cell, without going beyond its edges.

Let's take an example how to write the numbers 0 and 1. By analogy, you can teach your child the correct spelling on your own:

Buy or download math recipes. First, the fidget should circle the numbers by dots, then by dotted lines. On one line, examples should be repeated 2-3 times so that you can focus on them all the time. You can also purchase a stencil for your baby, he will definitely like to circle various signs on it. To prevent loss of interest and boredom during classes with prescriptions, give your child the opportunity to draw circles, a sun or hearts next to the numbers. With such entertainment, we learn and absorb new material faster.

Learn numbers by points

Coloring recipes with numbers

Letters

Before starting to deduce letters, the child must master the alphabet, figure out what a particular sign looks like. In this he will definitely be helped by writing with block letters. Draw your kid's attention to the boundaries of the lines, explain to him that the letters must be written so that they do not go beyond these boundaries. Conduct spelling lessons with him in the form of a game, compare letters with various objects. For example, "O" you can compare with an inflatable ring, "C" - with a month, "U" - with a slingshot. So your classes will be more fun and exciting, and it will be easier to remember the names and appearance.

Start learning the writing of capital letters only after the child has mastered the printed letters well. First, show several times how to spell the new sign correctly. Comment on your actions, tell how and where you draw the lines, what elements the letter consists of. Then write this letter together, help the preschooler in his first experiences with writing. For a better understanding, you can show with your fingers in the air how it should be, and then ask the baby to repeat after you. Once he succeeds, you can give him time to write on his own.

Nowadays, it is not often necessary to write by hand - more and more we use the keyboard, and recently such technologies as voice input have appeared. And it is not surprising that writing becomes a problem - every year there are more and more children who find it difficult to learn to write capital letters, and more and more adults who have lost the skill of beautiful handwriting. How do you fix this? This manual "Learning to write letters by dots" will come to the aid of both adults and children.

Many believe that handwriting is dependent on natural talent. And if your handwriting is clumsy and incomprehensible, there is no way you can fix it. But it has long been proven that if you really want something and try your best, then everything will definitely work out. We will give you some tips on how to design your handwriting so that it becomes clear and beautiful.

The most effective way is to develop your handwriting one letter at a time. This is a very painstaking, but not pointless job. Write the same letter over and over until you like the result. It may take more than one sheet of paper, but your efforts will certainly bring results.

It is easiest to learn how to write letters point by point using writing-writing. Working with them, you will have correct and even handwriting. The prescription is worth going through completely and, perhaps, more than once. It is not difficult to do it according to the prescriptions - everything is clear and clearly shown there, you just need to diligently repeat.

To write beautifully, you need to sit upright and not slouch. This is very important, because if you sit in the wrong position, it is unlikely that something will work out. Also, many people think that when you write, only your wrist is involved. But this is not the case. The shoulders also help us to write.

Try writing in the air by drawing lines. Experts say that after you transfer this to the sheet, your handwriting will become more accurate and smoother. It will soon be perfect.

Search the web for fonts that you like. And you can copy them carefully.

These recipes are suitable for classes with preschoolers 5-6 years old, but you should not give them to younger children. In 3-4 year olds, the hand is not yet sufficiently formed to display such small elements as letters and numbers. Do not rush, otherwise you can overextend small muscles, which will lead to problems with the development of the child's handwriting in the future. For babies, we recommend using special ones.

You should also distinguish between recipes for left-handers and right-handers. This material is suitable for right-handed children. If you or your child writes with the left hand, download the special ones.

Remember: you can achieve a beautiful handwriting only with your own work and diligence, and the writing "Learning to write letters by dots" will help you with this. Good luck!

Each parent strives for the child to have a beautiful and understandable handwriting. Recipes come to the rescue. In notebooks for writing, calligraphic samples of letters, syllables, numbers are presented. They help children learn to write correctly by outlining the principles and basics of calligraphy. Adults also resort to the help of prescriptions. With regular exercise, they correct sloppy handwriting.

Recipe

Adults rarely write by hand, often when absolutely necessary. The letter has been replaced by computer text. This is convenient, but at the same time, the handwriting of adults deteriorates due to lack of training. Children in schools and kindergartens are taught to write correctly and beautifully, to regularly consolidate the skill, train their hand and learn to write with special aids at home.

The simplest recipes are made independently, they are suitable for children 2 years old, 3 years old. It is necessary to take a notebook in a box and draw simple shapes with a dotted line: lines, squares, triangles. And the kids, with the help of their parents or on their own, will circle the figures. Examples for beginners are presented below. There are templates for writing pdf, word and other formats on the net.

For preschoolers

Children 3-4 years old

45 years

5 - 6 years old

For the preparatory group

By points

Patterns: sticks - hooks

For class 1

For class 2

Mathematics

Classic

For adults

A printed alphabet is simpler than a written alphabet because the letters do not connect to each other. Such study books are suitable for kindergarten, when kids are just being introduced to the alphabet. Coloring recipes in a playful way will introduce the child to the alphabet when he colors a picture starting with a certain letter. For example: watermelon, if we are talking about the letter "A" or hippopotamus, when he meets the letter "B".

When teaching the printed alphabet, the child should be explained what vowels and consonants are, how hissing sounds differ from voiced ones, hard from soft ones.

Calligraphic letters

The uppercase alphabet is studied before school. These are complex characters where the spelling of uppercase letters differs from lowercase ones. In this case, it is important to correctly connect the symbols to each other. Parents and teachers use modern types of educational notebooks or copybooks dating back to Soviet times.

Adults and children of senior school age can use a wide range of recipes, for kids use a narrow exercise book. You can print a recipe where all the letters are on one sheet - this will help you quickly remember the sequence of letters in the alphabet.

How are numbers written

It is easier to write mathematical symbols, since there are much fewer of them: only 10 digits versus 33 letters of the alphabet, while the numbers are not connected to each other. For prescriptions, notebooks are used in a box, where each number is clearly limited and does not go beyond.

School copybooks with numbers are equipped with shading, arrows and other signs that help to understand from what point the symbol begins, the writing algorithm. Printouts with example numbers are used for teaching both preschool and school children.

Calligraphy workbooks

Teachers and educators recommend purchasing special notebooks designed to prepare your hand for writing. The best recipes were developed and created by domestic teachers, which include the Nekin simulator, the working recipes of Bortnikova, Zhukova, Kolesnikova. The manuals are designed for children of all ages.

Bortnikova

Zhukova

Kolesnikova

Nekina

How to prepare your hand for writing

To prepare the hands of future first graders, the teachers made a list of special tasks.

Regular exercise trains fine motor skills in children of all ages:

  1. Finger games will help prepare your hand, but you should not give priority to only one hand, regardless of whether the child is right-handed or left-handed. The limbs should be equally engaged.
  2. Coloring pages are a fun pastime that develops your creative imagination and prepares your fingers for writing.
  3. Special notebooks for future schoolchildren. The authors propose to circle pictures or large letters by points, draw lines without lifting the pencil from the paper (labyrinth).
  4. Recipes - the first teaching aids are being developed for children 4–5 years old, 6–7 years old, for grades 1–2, for grades 3, 4. Recipes introduce kids to print and capital letters, syllables. There are also mathematical aids with numbers and numbers, notebooks in Russian, English, German, French and other languages.

A senior preschool child is taught by prescription. They can be bought at stationery, bookstores, or downloaded for free online.

How to fix handwriting

Many people believe that beautiful handwriting is formed at school age, and adults will no longer be able to correct it. In fact, it can be improved regardless of age: both a first grader and an adult are able to put a hand. However, this is the result of long and regular training.

It is important to follow the rules and take into account the nuances:

  • A comfortable place for writing - you need good lighting, a table with a solid surface, a chair with a back. These conditions are especially important for toddlers, children 3-6 years old, primary schoolchildren, but are also recommended for adults.
  • When working, one should not rush; maximum concentration on the process is required.
  • Suitable stationery. Previously, experts argued that for success in calligraphy, for setting good handwriting, you need to use a fountain pen. Today, ballpoint is also allowed, but with a thin rod.
  • Educational material - children use recipes for the appropriate age. They learn to write in dots, hatches, or dashes. Adults can place the notebook in a narrow ruler and practice in it. If desired, they download ready-made online recipes, learn to write correctly the connections of letters, their elements, syllables and sentences.
  • Initially, you should write straight and parallel lines, circles and other simple shapes. Then move on to letters and syllables.
  • If necessary, they turn to calligraphy masters, they will tell you how to write letters and connections that have errors. Suggest exercises to improve fine motor skills and handwriting.

Don't expect quick results. Calligraphy will improve after persistent and regular training.

How to learn to write correctly and beautifully

It is easier to teach a student to write beautiful handwriting right away than to retrain and correct mistakes later.

Parents of preschoolers and first-graders will be helped by the advice of experienced teachers:

  • Calligraphic handwriting is impossible without developed finger motor skills. To do this, it is necessary to draw more often with pencils, sculpt from plasticine, do origami, beadwork. For the little ones, games with cereals will be interesting and useful. To do this, an adult needs to mix a little buckwheat and rice, and the child will go through them.
  • Beautiful handwriting is directly related to upright posture. The kid should not be hunched over while he writes in the copy. The back should be flat, for this he is seated on a chair with a firm back. At the same time, computer, swivel chairs are not suitable.
  • A quality spelling pen. It is necessary to pick up office supplies with a thin rod. When choosing between a gel pen and a ballpoint pen, the latter is preferred as it does not scratch the paper. The finger grip should be made of rubber. Such a handle will not slip in children's hands, unlike a plastic or metal counterpart.
  • Gripping the handle. Correct position in the hand: the pen rests on the middle finger, the thumb and forefinger hold it, and the ring and little fingers are pressed against the palm. With a wrong grip, beautiful handwriting cannot be achieved.

Following the rules of calligraphy will help your child learn to write beautifully letters from A to Z, words, numbers and numbers.

Determining the correct slope is of great importance in teaching the writing of numbers. When writing in a cell, the slope is determined by the segment connecting the upper right corner of the cell with the middle of its lower side. Before proceeding to explain the writing of a number, it is necessary to show the child its sample and analyze what elements the number consists of (stick, wavy line, oval, semi-oval). The display of the writing of the number should be accompanied by brief explanations about where the line begins, in which direction it leads, where it ends, where the pen should be torn off the paper and what the next line will be. The first numbers, written by the child independently, should be viewed by an adult who makes the necessary comments.

Features of writing numbers and sample numbers

They begin to write a small stick a little higher and to the right of the center of the cell, lead a line up to the upper right corner of the cell. Then write a large stick from the upper right corner almost to the middle of the lower side of the cell.

Begin to write slightly below the middle of the upper side of the cell. Lead a line up, rounding in the upper right corner of the cell. Then lead the line down to the middle of the lower side of the cell. Along the underside of the cage. A wavy line is drawn along the lower side of the cell, leading the hand to the lower right corner of the cell.

Begin to write slightly below the middle of the upper side of the cell. Lead a line up, rounding in the upper right corner of the cell. Then they lead the line down, do not bring it a little to the middle of the cell and write the lower semi-oval.

They begin to write a little to the right of the middle of the upper side of the cell. They lead a straight line almost to the center of the cage, then lead the stick to the right and do not bring it a little to the right side of the cage. They write a long stick, starting above the middle of the right side of the cage and bringing it to the bottom of the cage.

They begin to write an oblique stick slightly to the right of the middle of the upper side of the cell and lead it almost to the center of the cell. Then they write semi-oval. On top of the stick, write a wavy line to the right.

They begin to write a semi-oval slightly below the upper right corner of the cell, round off, touching the upper side of the cell, and lead the hand down. Round the line, touching the bottom of the cage and lead the hand up. Then round the line to the left slightly above the center of the cell.

Begin to write a wavy line slightly below the middle of the upper side of the cell and bring it to the upper right corner of the cell. Then they write a large stick, bringing it almost to the middle of the lower side of the cell, and then cross it out with a small stick in the middle.

They begin to write a little lower and to the right of the middle of the upper side of the cell. Lead the line up and to the right, round off, touching the top and right sides of the cell. Then they lead the hand down, round the line, touching the bottom of the cage. Further, rounding off, the line goes up to the starting point.

Begin to write a little below the upper right corner of the cell. In the upper right corner of the cell, the line is rounded and the hand is led down to the center of the cell. Here the line is again rounded and led up to the beginning of the oval. Then they lead the hand down, rounding off at the middle of the lower side of the cage.

The oval begins to write a little to the left of the upper right corner of the cell. Lead the line down, rounding in the middle of the lower side of the cage. Then they lead the hand up to the beginning of the oval.

Copying numbers

Recipe- special albums and manuals for training the correct spelling of letters and preparing the preschooler's hand for writing. If earlier we, parents, knew recipes only at school (these were exercise books in which first graders learned to write letters accurately), now you can find special recipes for toddlers and preschoolers. Recipe for children: figures, numbers, letters teach kids to write beautifully and train their hand.

There are recipes that are designed for a certain age of the child. On store shelves, you can find recipes for children 3-4 or 5-6 years old.

In this article, I have prepared for you sets of prescriptions that you can download for free and print yourself. You can save the pictures you want and give your child a new copybook every day.

Recipe for toddlers

Do you think that writing is just for preparing for school? This is not entirely true. Young children can trace simple pictures or large letters along the contour or dotted line. This is a recipe for toddlers. In such recipes, there is almost no text, because the child can not read yet. But they are very large, and the pictures are funny. Why not invite the kid to circle the funny cockerel on the dots or color the duckling.


Children 4-5 years old can be offered to play with - this is also a kind of recipe. In such recipes, you will not find numbers or letters, they are still difficult for the baby. But tasks for logic or accuracy of movements will be required. By tracing shapes, drawing curves and straight lines, the child masters a pen or pencil, learns to press and draw without tearing from the paper.

Among the prescriptions for babies, a special group of prescriptions can be distinguished - these are shading... They are drawings that need to be filled in with straight or dashed lines, depending on the assignment.

Recipe for children 5-6 years old

For children 5-6 years old, the recipes will be with more difficult tasks. They include printed and written letters, as well as sticks, hooks and other parts from which written letters are built. But the dotted lines in these scripts are preserved. The child traces the letters along them, learns to draw a line evenly and without interruption. It is better to circle the letters in the copybook with a good pen, because when working with a pencil, the child can press too hard on the pencil, and this will tire the hand.

Using such recipes, the child will not only get acquainted with the letters of the Russian alphabet, but will also become better at memorizing them, and will also learn how they are written in writing. Also, numbers are often found in recipes for preschoolers. The preschooler is introduced to numbers and counting.

Recipe for children 5-6 years old can be roughly divided into:

  • ALPHABET recipes,
  • prescription NUMBERS.

Recipe for schoolchildren

For a child to learn to write beautifully, and his handwriting is preserved and does not deteriorate, you need to study a lot. At school, teachers do not attach much importance to the correct position of the hand when writing and handwriting. But parents can try to work out with the child themselves with the help of special prescriptions for schoolchildren.

Calligraphic writing is a good skill that every child can develop. Download and print the recipe and practice with the student in writing beautiful letters. V

Note that there are no pictures or shading in these scripts. Basically, these recipes are aimed at training good, beautiful handwriting.

During class, pay attention to how the student holds the pen, how he draws the lines. Make sure your child is writing letters on the paper. Do not scold your child if he cannot write beautiful letters right away. Make sure your child starts writing the letter from the right point, and not the way he likes. For example, start to write the capital letter P from bottom to top. Watch this. Now in many recipes there are even arrows and dots - landmarks for children. Show them these arrows, explain what they are for.

I hope the writing will help your child learn to write beautifully and correctly!