Documents for setting in the dairy kitchen. Dairy products. The procedure for registration of a dairy kitchen: requirements and documents
How to draw up documents for a dairy kitchen
(Nizhny Novgorod Region)
Who is eligible for free meals in dairy kitchens
One of the parents has the right to free food for the first and second year of life.
- For children of the first year - with an average per capita family income that does not exceed two minimum subsistence levels per capita
- For children aged one to two years - with the average per capita family income not exceeding the subsistence minimum per capita
- Children aged two to three years are provided with food at the expense of citizens' personal funds.
Where to go:
1. To the bodies of social protection of the population at the place of residence or at the place of stay of one of the parents with whom the child lives in order to obtain a certificate of the average per capita family income.
Required documents:
- statement;
- applicant's passport;
- certificate (copies of the certificate) of the birth of the child;
- a certificate from the children's clinic about the transfer of the child to mixed or artificial feeding;
- certificate of the number and composition of persons registered in the living space;
- certificate of registration at the place of stay (in case of applying for a certificate of the average per capita family income to the institution of social protection of the population at the place of stay);
- certificates of income of all family members for the three months preceding the month of applying for a certificate of the average per capita family income, including wages, unemployment benefits, pensions, scholarships, alimony
- A copy of the work book is submitted by all categories of citizens, with the exception of persons working under an employment contract and studying full-time at educational institutions. If a citizen does not have a work book in the application of the established form, the citizen indicates information that he did not work anywhere under an employment contract.
- documents confirming the lack of income:
a) a document confirming the absence of payment of all types of unemployment benefits and other payments to the unemployed - for citizens with the status of unemployed;
b) certificate of absence of a scholarship - for citizens under 23 years of age studying in educational institutions of primary, secondary and higher vocational education in full-time education (in the absence of the fact of employment);
c) a document confirming that citizens belong to the categories of persons with a lack of income or limited employment opportunities, which include:
- minor citizens of preschool and school age studying in general educational institutions of primary and secondary education;
- parents held in custody for the period of preliminary investigation and trial;
- parents who are on long-term inpatient treatment (for the period of such treatment);
- parents who are on the wanted list for the period until they are recognized as missing in the prescribed manner or declared dead;
- unemployed parents (mother or father) caring for a child from 1.5 to 3 years old, or parents (mother or father) caring for a child from 1.5 to 3 years old, who are in an employment relationship under the terms of an employment contract and not receiving a monthly compensation payment;
- persons caring for a disabled person of group I, a disabled child under the age of 18, as well as for the elderly who need constant outside care upon the conclusion of a medical institution or who have reached the age of 80;
- unemployed pregnant women with a gestational age of 30 weeks or more.
Issue date:
10 working days
2. To the children's clinic to receive a prescription for dairy products for children under two years of age.
Required documents:
Certificate of average per capita family income
Issue date:
On the day of treatment
Family composition:
When calculating the average per capita income, the family includes persons related by kinship and (or) property. These include spouses living together and running a joint household, their children and parents, adoptive parents and adopted children, brothers and sisters, stepsons and stepdaughters.
The fact of running a joint household and the fact of cohabitation of the applicant with the child (children) are indicated by the applicant in the application of the established form.
When calculating the income of the applicant's family, the income of citizens who are the applicant's spouse, parents or adoptive parents of the applicant's minor children are taken into account regardless of their separate or joint residence in accordance with the current legislation.
Income taken into account when calculating the average per capita family income:
a) all payments provided for by the wage system that are taken into account when calculating average earnings;
B) average earnings retained in cases stipulated by labor legislation;
C) compensation paid by a state body or public association for the time of performance of state or public duties;
D) severance pay paid upon dismissal, compensation upon retirement, salary retained for the period of employment upon dismissal in connection with the liquidation of an organization, reduction in the number or staff of employees;
E) social payments from budgets of all levels, state extra-budgetary funds and other sources, which include:
pensions, compensation payments (except for compensation payments to non-working able-bodied persons caring for disabled citizens) and additional monthly material support for pensioners;
monthly life support for retired judges;
scholarships paid to students in institutions of primary, secondary and higher vocational education, postgraduate and doctoral students studying on-the-job in postgraduate and doctoral studies at educational institutions of higher vocational education and research institutions, students of theological educational institutions, as well as compensation payments to these categories citizens during the period of their being on academic leave for medical reasons;
unemployment benefits, material assistance and other payments to unemployed citizens, as well as scholarships and material assistance paid to citizens during vocational training, retraining and advanced training in the direction of the employment service, payments to unemployed citizens participating in public works and unemployed citizens, especially in need of social protection, during the period of their participation in temporary work, as well as payments to minor citizens aged 14 to 18 years during the period of their participation in temporary work;
temporary disability allowance, maternity allowance, as well as a one-time allowance for women registered with medical institutions in the early stages of pregnancy;
monthly child benefit;
monthly allowance for the period of parental leave until the child reaches the age of 1.5 years and monthly compensation payments to citizens who are in labor relations under the terms of an employment contract and who are on parental leave until they reach the age of 3;
monthly allowance to spouses of military personnel undergoing military service under a contract, during the period of their residence with their spouses in areas where they are forced not to work or cannot find a job due to the lack of employment opportunities in their specialty and were recognized as unemployed in the prescribed manner, as well as during the period, when the spouses of military personnel are forced not to work due to the state of health of the children associated with the living conditions at the place of military service of the spouse, if, according to the conclusion of the health care institution, their children need outside care before reaching the age of 18;
monthly compensation payment to non-working wives of privates and commanding officers of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and institutions of the penal system in remote garrisons and localities where there is no possibility of their employment
monthly insurance payments for compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases;
allowances and surcharges to all types of payments specified in this subparagraph, and other social payments established by government bodies of the Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, local government bodies, organizations;
E) income from property owned by a family (its individual members) or a lonely citizen, which include:
income from the sale and lease (lease) of real estate (land plots, houses, apartments, summer cottages, garages), transport and other mechanical means, means of processing and storing food;
income from the sale of fruits and products of personal subsidiary plots (perennial plantings, garden products, production and demonstration animals, poultry, fur animals, bees, fish);
G) other income of a family or a lonely citizen, which includes:
monetary allowances for military personnel, employees of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation, institutions and bodies of the penal system, customs authorities of the Russian Federation and other law enforcement agencies, as well as additional payments of a permanent nature and food security established by the legislation of the Russian Federation
one-time allowance for dismissal from military service, from the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation, institutions and bodies of the penal system, customs authorities of the Russian Federation, other law enforcement agencies
payment for work under contracts concluded in accordance with the civil legislation of the Russian Federation;
material assistance provided by employers to their employees, including former ones who quit due to retirement due to disability or old age;
royalties received in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on copyright and related rights, including under copyright inheritance agreements;
income from entrepreneurial activities, including income received as a result of the activities of a peasant (farm) economy, including a farm without the formation of a legal entity;
income from shares and other income from participation in the management of the property of the organization;
alimony received by family members;
interest on bank deposits;
inherited and donated funds;
cash equivalents of benefits and social guarantees received by family members, established by state authorities of the Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, local government bodies, organizations.
The income of a family or a citizen living alone does not include:
state social assistance provided in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on state social assistance in the form of cash payments and assistance in kind;
one-time insurance payments made in compensation for damage caused to human life and health, his personal property and property in the common property of his family members, as well as monthly amounts associated with additional costs for medical, social and professional rehabilitation in accordance with the decision of the institution state service of medical and social expertise.
The amount of alimony paid is excluded from the income of a family or a citizen living alone.
Addresses of institutions of social protection of the population:
Avtozavodsky district: st. Chelyuskintsev, 13, office No. 8; tel. 295-15-80
st. Smirnova, 55, office. No. 1-5; 256-02-65
Kanavinsky district: st. July days d. 3A, office. No. 1,3,5,7; tel. 240-59-02
Leninsky district: Lenin Ave. 38, office. # 5; tel. 258-25-06
Moskovsky district: st. Chaadaeva 3, office. # 21.22; Tel. 276-80-94
Nizhegorodsky district: st. Minina 3, office. No. 8, 11, 13; Tel. 419-78-26
Prioksky district: st. Tereshkova, 5B, office. No. 25; Tel. 465-20-71
Soviet district: st. Bogorodsky, 3 bldg. 2, office. # 104; Tel. 417-21-93
Sormovsky district: st. Comintern d. 137, office. # 5; Tel. 273-04-57, 273-83-08
Addresses of dairy kitchens in Nizhny Novgorod
1. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Chaliapin, 5
Dairy kitchens
09:00-12:00
2. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Admiral Makarov, 2
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 09: 00-12: 00
3. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Krasnodontsev, 21
Dairy kitchens
06:00-18:00
4. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Planetnaya, 35a
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 07: 00-11: 00
5. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Sergei Akimov, 56
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 07: 30-11: 00
6. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. German Lopatin, 13
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 08: 30-12: 30
7. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, ave. Lenin, 58
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 09: 00-12: 00
8. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, ave. Korablestroiteley, 24, building 1
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Fri 09: 00-17: 00
9. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Sovnarkomovskaya, 34
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 08: 00-12: 00
10. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. 6 Microdistrict, 11
Dairy kitchens
09:00-12:00
11. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Marshal Rokossovsky, 9
Dairy kitchens
09:30-11:30
12. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Friendship, 19, building 1
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Fri 08: 30-12: 30; Sat 09: 00-12: 00
13. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. German Lopatin, 10, building 1
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 08: 00-12: 00; Sun 09: 00-10: 00
14. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Avangardnaya, 22
Dairy kitchens
09:00-12:00
15. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, ave. Ilyich, 35
Dairy kitchens
09:00-12:00
16. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Zvezdinka, 9
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 08: 00-11: 00
17. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Rodionova, 17, building 4
Dairy kitchens
08:00-18:00
18. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, ave. Gagarin, 106
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 09: 00-13: 00; Sun 09: 00-10: 00
19. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Hero Sutyrin, 18
Dairy kitchens
09:00-12:00
20. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, ave. Heroes, 66
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 09: 00-12: 00
21. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Tonkinskaya, 12
Dairy kitchens
Mon-Sat 07: 00-11: 00
22. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Dyakonova, 18
Dairy kitchens
09:00-12:00
23. Milk distribution point
Nizhny Novgorod, st. Medical, 13
Dairy kitchens
09:00-12:00
Dairy cuisine, as a measure of social assistance, did not remain in the distant Soviet past, but exists on the territory Russian Federation still. In accordance with federal legislation, financing of this program is carried out from regional budgets, therefore it is at the local level that a decision is made on which privileged group is entitled to give out free baby milk and what are the norms for issuing special meals.
Who is eligible for a free dairy kitchen?
Throughout Russia, the following population groups have the right to receive milk on a free basis:
- babies up to one year old who eat artificial mixtures or receive a combined diet;
- kids from a year up to three years of age;
- preschoolers up to the age of seven from families with many children;
- disabled children up to fifteen years of age.
Future mothers and women who feed their babies with breast milk have the right to receive special milk until the child is six months old.
If a child who was left without parental care had the right to receive special milk, the right can be transferred to his guardians.
To receive milk, you must first take a doctor's opinion who observes a pregnant woman in an antenatal clinic, or a pediatrician who observes children. The standard diet of the dairy kitchen includes milk mixtures in dry and liquid form, cereals, mashed vegetables and fruits, as well as juices.
Children under three years old are provided milk, kefir, cottage cheese and mashed potatoes from fruits. Children from the nursery group up to fifteen years old are issued only milk... Expectant mothers and women during lactation receive milk and fortified juices.
Required documents for attachment
To be able to receive special milk, it is necessary to write a request to the head physician of the institution where the applicant is observed, who may be a future or nursing mother, children from birth to fifteen years old, depending on the benefit group, guardians and trustees. A whole package of additional documents must be attached to the application:
- an identity document of the applicant;
- Certificate of non-receipt of milk nutrition in another institution
- birth certificate of a child;
- documents granting the right to receive dairy cuisine on a free basis.
The last type of documents includes the conclusion of the medical commission, which confirms the disability of the baby, the presence of pathologies in the chronic course, the need for special meals, etc. If free meals are issued for members of large families, this fact must also be confirmed by a certificate of family composition. A doctor writes a prescription for receiving a special milk; without this document, it is impossible to receive this social assistance.
Registration for a dairy kitchen through State services
Sign up for a dairy kitchen through the portal Public services only those users who have completely completed the registration procedure and have confirmed their account will be able to, since this service will not be available for simplified accounts. After authorization on the portal in the catalog of services in your personal account, you need to select " Nutrition for pregnant women, nursing mothers and children under three years of age. "
The phrase “children's dairy kitchen” has been familiar to many since Soviet times. But many do not know that this state program has survived to this day, besides, today's organizations can boast of a wider assortment. And for some it will be a discovery that free food in such kitchens is relied on for a fairly large circle of citizens. So, first things first.
What it is
First, let's try to give a definition of what, in fact, “dairy cuisine” is.
Did you know? The first kitchens appeared in Germany in the 90s of the XIX century. The idea of occurrence belongs to F. Soxhlet and is based on the fact that milk spoilage in the summer months is the main cause of childhood upset stomach. In such institutions, he planned to sterilize milk for further safe use.
The essence of the social support measure
A dairy kitchen is not the name of a place or room, as some people think, but a type of social support for the population, which is designed for children and nursing women. Despite the fairly widespread publicity, not everyone is aware of their rights to receive a certain group of products. All young children are entitled to certain free foods. In addition, modern dairy kitchens offer more than dairy products. 
What do they give in the dairy kitchen
Today, the variety of free baby food is great. It includes products recommended by pediatricians for the full development of the child's body:
- dry;
- liquid milk mixture;
- kefir;
- fruit juice;
- fruit puree;
- vegetable puree;
- meat puree;
- meat and vegetable puree.
Who is entitled to free meals?
The next important question concerns who is entitled to free meals in the dairy kitchen: is it intended only for newborns or for older children as well.
Categories of citizens
Free social diet relies on:
- children under 1 year old, if they are on artificial or mixed feeding;
- children from 1 to 3 years old;
- children from large families up to 7 years old;
- disabled children under 15 years old.
Issuance procedure
In addition to the mother, a trusted person can receive food: dad, grandmothers or grandfathers. When you visit the kitchen for the first time, you must take your doctor's prescription with you.
Important! The prescription must be renewed every 1-3 months (at the discretion of the doctor).
On next visits, you must have your passport with you. The operating mode of kitchens is different, depending on the regions. They usually work from 6:30 am to 10:00 am or from 6:30 am to 12:00 pm.Dispensing rates for dairy cuisine
Local authorities determine what is given in the dairy kitchen to various categories of citizens, as well as the issuance rate. As a rule, pregnant and lactating mothers are entitled to juice and milk.
The children's menu depends on the age. Babies up to one year old receive dry or liquid milk mixture, porridge, fruit or vegetable juices and purees. From 1 to 3 years old, milk, cottage cheese, kefir and fruit puree are issued. Preferential categories of children under 7 and 15 years old receive only milk in an individually set amount.
How to get food for your baby
Now let's move on to, perhaps, the most important questions: where you can get coupons for reduced price meals and what is needed for this.
Where to register
The place of registration depends on who is entitled to the products. So, pregnant women should write a statement to the LCD, where they are registered. For children and nursing mothers, registration takes place through the children's clinic at the place of residence.
Important!Regardless of the institution in which this benefit will be issued, the first thing is-is to write a statement.
Required documents
Before issuing coupons for a dairy kitchen, it is necessary to collect a certain package of documents for further submission to the clinic. Here is a list of them:
- For - a certificate of registration in the LCD.
- For children - a birth certificate.
- OMS policy.
- Confirmation of registration of the child / mother, since the products are received at the place of registration.
- Parent / Guardian ID.
It: - certificate of disability, if any;
- a certificate of the status of a large family, as well as a birth certificate for each child;
- for chronic - certificates confirming the diagnosis;
- marriage or divorce certificate;
- information about the family's income for the previous quarter (parental wages, pension payments, alimony, unemployment benefits, etc.).
Did you know? The first formula for artificial feeding of babies was created back in 1867 by the Swiss pharmacist A. Nestlé.
Armed with all the information you need, you can go to your doctor and ask for a reduced price meal for you if you or your children are in the category.
There is a lot of gossip around the dairy kitchen. They said that it could be closed in 2017, but this did not happen. It remains only to figure out what rules are in effect, and what should be the list of products for babies, nursing mothers and women in position.
Who is entitled to sets of dairy cuisine in Moscow?
Before consulting a pediatrician, you should make sure that you belong to the category of people who should be provided with a dairy kitchen. At this time, citizens who can use this support are:
- children aged 0-3 years;
- disabled children;
- children under 15 years of age, if there are chronic diseases;
- registered pregnant women whose pregnancy period is from 12 weeks;
- children from large families, whose age does not exceed 7 years;
- lactating women - until six months have passed after the birth of the child.
To get food, you should go to your pediatrician. He will give a special conclusion.
What is required in a dairy kitchen in Moscow and the Moscow region in 2018
Nursing mothers take juice, milk from the kitchen, pregnant women - a similar list of products in a different volume. Babies who are under 2 months of age receive formula from milk. If the child is 3-4 months old, additionally he is given fruit puree or juice. Children who are 5 months old are entitled to vegetable puree and porridge to the presented products. Upon reaching the age of 7 months, the child also receives canned food of vegetable or meat origin, cottage cheese.
When the child is 9 months old, in addition to the specified list of products, he can also count on kefir. One-year-olds receive special baby milk, just like children with disabilities under 15 years of age.
Dairy cuisine in Moscow for children by months
To find out in more detail what children are entitled to in a dairy kitchen by months, the table will tell you. We invite you to familiarize yourself with it.
Child's age | Products | Norm for 30 days | Gram in a container | Issuance frequency |
| 0-3 months | Powdered milk mixture | 700 g | 500 | Every 7 days |
| Liquid mixture | 4800 g | 200 | Every 7 days | |
| 4 months | The above products, fruit puree, juice | 1 l | Every 7 days | |
| 5 months | The same, as well as vegetable puree, dry porridge | Vegetable puree - 1.92 kg, porridge - 400 g | Packages can be different | Once every 30 days |
| 6 months | Porridge, juice, fruit puree, dry, liquid mixture from milk, vegetable puree | Porridge - 0.4 kg, dry milk mixture - 350 g, fruit juice - 1.2 kg, liquid mixture - 2.4 kg, fruit puree - 1 kg, vegetable puree - 1.92 kg | The packaging can be different. | Once every 30 days, excluding liquid mixture |
| 7-8 months | The above products, meat puree, cottage cheese, vegetable puree | Cottage cheese - 600 g, meat puree - 560 g, vegetable puree - 300 g | Once every 30 days | |
| 9-12 months | The same products, kefir | 2 Kg | Containers can be different | Once every 30 days |
| 1-2 years | Fruit juice, milk, fruit puree, kefir, curd | Fruit juice - 2 kg, milk - 2.4 kg, mashed potatoes - 0.8 kg, kefir - 2.4 kg, curd - 0.6 kg | Juice - 200 g each, milk - 200 g each, mashed potatoes - 100 g each, kefir - 200 g each, curd - 50 g each | Juice, puree, milk - every 30 days, curd and kefir - every 7 days |
| 2-3 years | Milk is reduced by 0.4 kg, juice is increased by 0.4 kg | Milk - 2 kg, juice - 2400 g | The packages may vary. | Once a month |
Children under 7 years of age receive milk: 1800. Children under 15 years of age - milk: 1 kg.
What is given in the dairy kitchen to nursing mothers and pregnant women
Lactating women and pregnant women are also given food from the kitchen... Women in the position every 30 days should receive juice - 2.64 kg, milk - 6 kg. Nursing women take - juice: 3300 g, milk - 8000 g.
To take food, you must bring 2 copies of your passport and a completed form to the pediatrician. After that, a statement is drawn up, then a prescription for milk for a month is given. It must be renewed every month.
Milk is given 2.5%, juice, as a rule, Fruto NANYA - an apple or an apple with a pear. Nursing mothers receive Agusha milk, specially designed for nursing women - 2.5%. Milk "MilkVo!" Can be dispensed. It is also 2.5%. Juice - Agusha or Fruto NANNY.
Addresses and operating hours of dairy cuisine in Moscow
There is no general schedule for the implementation of the work of all kitchens. but there is an opportunity to talk about common opening hours:
- from 6.30 to 11.00;
- until 12.00;
- until 10.00;
- until 11.30.
It turns out that it is best to come from 7.00 to about 10.00. The points are located mainly near the polyclinics. The pediatrician will tell you the address. Many kitchens are open every day, but there are some that are closed on Saturday and Sunday.
Dairy food manufacturers in 2018
By decision of the Department of Health, it was decided to conclude a contract for the supply of kitchen goods with Wimm-Bill-Dann. The contract is signed for 3 years. The presented decision was made because the company is cost effective and has been in demand for a long time.
In addition, it is planned to continue cooperation with the Fruto Nyanya brand, under which mashed potatoes and juices are produced. The specified products are of high quality and are sold at a low price. That is why the Moscow authorities decided to sign a long-term contract with the supplier.
What documents are needed to receive sets of dairy cuisine in Moscow
To get the right to food, you should draw up a statement to the doctor of the medical institution where the baby is being observed. Pregnant women write a statement to the doctor of the consultation where they are located. In addition, some documents are to be shown.
Consider the stages of recipe design:
- First, you should find out if the service is provided in your locality.
- Then it is worth contacting the pediatrician, the prescription is issued until the 25th, monthly;
- After issuing the prescription, you should contact the issuing point according to your place of residence. They give out products within 10 days from the date of registration of social support.
From the documents it is necessary to present:
- a photocopy of your passport;
- a baby's birth certificate, a certificate of registration in a consultation, if a pregnant woman is trying to get support;
- certificate of the place where the baby is registered;
- policy.
You may need certificates confirming the large family, a certificate of the salary of the mother and father for 3 months, documents confirming the presence of a disability in the baby. After the doctor gives the prescription, he is taken to the kitchen point by the 20th and 25th of each month.
About the possibility of getting food in a dairy kitchen without registration
To receive food, the baby should register for registration in a medical institution. To dispense milk, you must either be registered in Moscow or the Moscow Region, or be attached to a Moscow polyclinic. You cannot be attached to a medical institution in two places. Without observing the presented nuances, you should not count on the provision of assistance.
Features and differences of dairy cuisine in Moscow and the Moscow region
Not all families with children can use the services of the kitchen. It depends on what decisions were made by the authorities at the local level. Earlier sets with milk were provided only in the capital. Now they are available for the Moscow region.
Most pick-up points operate from 6.30 am to 12 noon... There are also such kitchens that operate from 11:00 to 8:00 pm. Points related to polyclinics are open as long as the medical institution is open.
In 2018, the sets include dry and liquid mixtures, milk, kefir, curds, juices, mashed potatoes. They are issued according to the recommendations of pediatricians and approved standards. Parents or representatives of the child must receive the prescription.
So, social support for families with children and women expecting a child in the capital and the region continues to be provided. At the moment, there are several points of delivery of products. The state is doing everything to ensure that babies between the ages of 0 and 3 years old receive food in the required quantity, if their parents need it. The safety and quality of goods are controlled by special services. The implementation deadlines are being fulfilled in accordance with the standards.
For the first time, the law on the provision of free milk to nursing women was signed by the pre-revolutionary authorities in St. Petersburg. The initiator was the Russian Society for the Protection of Public Health in order to reduce the highest mortality rates for newborn babies (almost 40% of children died in infancy).
In the post-revolutionary period, dairy children's cuisine did not disappear, that is, the Ministry of Health of Soviet Russia did not cancel this necessary service. Dairy centers have operated with varying degrees of success and effectiveness in children's clinics and hospitals.
It is difficult to overestimate the role of free baby food during the Great Patriotic War. It is safe to say that dispensing milk has saved more than one child's life.
In the 60s, the Ministry of Health clearly regulated the order of organization, functioning and the list of products with the help of legislative acts. Dairy kitchen items began to appear in all regions and republics of the Soviet Union.
Dairy cuisine is also very popular in 2018. Newly minted parents can get help in such institutions by submitting all the necessary documents and receiving a referral from a pediatrician.
However, from year to year, some provisions in the organization of children's kitchens change in accordance with the specifics of the economic situation in the country. It is necessary to understand who is entitled to free baby food and how exactly mothers can arrange this service.
So, a dairy kitchen is understood as an organization that produces, ensures the correct preservation and distribution of specialized food products in compliance with sanitary and epidemiological standards.
A similar measure of socio-economic support is regulated by a regional law. Local authorities also determine the required list of beneficiaries, select organizations that will provide free dairy food to those in need.
Thus, in different constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the list of persons who, in accordance with the legislation, can receive milk, dairy products and mixture for free, may differ.
But still, there are main categories of citizens who can fully use the services of a dairy kitchen in accordance with the law. These include:
- Pregnant women.
- Breastfeeding mothers until the baby reaches six months of age.
- Children:
- up to 12 months of age who are on artificial or combined feeding;
- from 12 months to three years of age;
- under seven years old if they are brought up in large families;
- with disabilities and chronic ailments up to 15 years of age.
If the child is left without the care of his own mother and father, the paperwork for receiving free dairy products is shifted to the shoulders of the guardians and other legal representatives.
To understand which categories of persons are supposed to have a dairy kitchen for young children at the present time, it is necessary to study the regional regulatory documents. Another option is to consult a pediatrician (if food for newborns) or a gynecologist (if food for pregnant women).
It is necessary to draw up documents for a dairy kitchen in the medical institution to which the recipient of this benefit is attached. Pregnant women must send an application to the antenatal clinic where they are registered.
Breastfeeding women need to complete the documentation to receive free baby food from a pediatrician who monitors the development of a newborn baby or an older child.
If special food is required by a child with special needs and requirements, then the parents should draw up documents for the children's dairy kitchen with a specialist in the institution where the baby is registered.
What documents are needed to receive food, as noted above, parents will learn from local regulations or from a specialist observing a child or pregnancy.
In general, the list of documents required for registration of a dairy kitchen looks like in the following way:
- application addressed to the director of a medical institution;
- baby's birth certificate (to issue a baby's birth certificate, you must submit a certificate issued at the maternity hospital);
- medical policy (to obtain a compulsory medical insurance policy for a newborn, you can contact the insurance company in which the parental policy is issued);
- certificate of registration of the child at the place of residence (in order to register a newborn, you must first obtain a birth certificate of the child);
- proof of identity of mom or any other trusted person;
- other documentation confirming the receipt of benefits (certificate of large family, adoption of a child, confirmation of child disability, the presence of certain diseases, etc.).
Documents for obtaining benefits in certain regions can be transferred not only to the head physician of the relevant medical institution, but also to the local Social Security Administration, as well as to the MFC (multifunctional center).
It should be understood that dairy products are issued according to medical prescriptions that need constant renewal. That is, it is necessary to regularly consult a doctor, he will prescribe a new prescription as soon as the previous one turns out to be expired.
How often do I have to get a prescription?
We have more or less figured out the question of what documents need to be drawn up to receive free dairy products. Now you need to understand how often you have to visit a doctor to get a prescription.
Everything, of course, will depend on the specific orders of the local authorities. As a standard, the conclusion for free feeding will be issued for one month.
Also, the doctor can use recipes for the dairy kitchen issue for a period:
- up to three months- for this period, free meals will be provided for small children under 3 years old, as well as for lactating and pregnant women;
- up to 6 months- children from large families, children with disabilities and chronic diseases under 15 years old.
The indicated dates should not include the month of birth of a newborn child, if during this period the parents issued a separate prescription.
The decision on the length of the period for which the prescribed prescription will be valid is made by a specialist after a medical examination and observation of the child. The doctor has the right to independently reduce or increase the duration of the conclusion.
The calendar period for which the prescription will be issued begins, depending on the setting of the child for a medical examination:
- is the baby just born? The specialist writes out a prescription for a newborn for a given calendar month, while the volume of dairy products will be calculated taking into account the days remaining until the end of the month;
- if the procedure takes place before the 15th calendar day, then the prescription is issued for a period that starts from this calendar month. In addition, the volume of products issued will be calculated for a whole month;
- if you had to see a doctor after the 15th day, then a medical prescription is issued for a period that starts from the next month. The volume of products issued will also be calculated for a whole month.
Thus, you can request a free milk meal any day. The duration of the conclusion will be determined by the doctor, based on the results of examination and observation.
As already mentioned, the dispensing of dairy and other products free of charge is governed by local legislation. Regional authorities can determine both the categories of persons who are entitled to this benefit, and the norms for the release of products.
Today, the volume and variety of products depends on the age of the child. That is, the free diet of a baby under one year old will differ slightly from the menu of a patient 7 or 15 years old. If we talk about women, then it all depends on whether she is in a position or has already given birth.
Approximate norms for dairy products (per month)
| Client category | Products |
|---|---|
| Women in position |
|
| Breastfeeding mothers |
|
| Baby from 0 to 3 months |
|
| Child of the fourth month of life |
|
| Child of the fifth month of life |
|
| Child of the sixth month of life |
|
| Child 7-8 months of age |
|
| Baby 9-12 months old |
|
| Child from 12 months to 2 years |
|
| Child from 2 to 3 years old |
|
| A child from a large family, a disabled child, a child with chronic diseases |
|
As a conclusion
The question of how to get dairy cuisine for children for free worries many parents. Let's summarize all of the above and highlight the main and most important points:
- free milk nutrition - a measure that allows you to support both the woman and the child;
- the specifics of granting preferential terms are regulated by regional authorities. For example, in St. Petersburg, children's cards are issued after the birth of a child to buy food for him;
- also, local authorities determine a list of products for all categories of beneficiaries (the list of these categories is specified by the local law), which will be provided by employees of the dairy kitchen;
- the question of how to obtain this benefit is decided at the local level. You will definitely need the documents of the newborn, the parent's passport, the application (the form is directly issued by the doctor).
So, today dairy kitchens function and delight the work of many domestic parents. Of course, rumors regularly appear that this year these organizations will "order a long life", but, fortunately, such information continues to be just rumors.
State policy designed to increase the birth rate and make the institution of the family more attractive gives hope that the work of dairy kitchens will continue in the future, despite the claims of municipalities about the ineffectiveness of such institutions.
As a conclusion, we can advise all mothers who are eligible to receive this benefit, be sure to seek the advice of a doctor or social security specialist in order to use the services of a dairy kitchen. This will significantly save on food.