Interesting Facts 

How to clean silver at home are effective ways to care for jewelry and utensils. How to clean silver jewelry yourself at home

Almost every woman has elegant silver jewelry - chains, rings, earrings, bracelets, ear cuffs, pendants.

Silver is a beautiful metal with a soft shining luster, many endow it with magical properties.

Modern designers create interesting original jewelry from silver both for every day and for exceptional festive occasions.

Silver is a noble metal, which means it is not subject to corrosion and oxidation. However, silver jewelry from time to time and the impact of a number of negative factors lose their pure luster, becoming dark and dull. How to clean silver at home so as not to spoil the items and restore their beauty?

Metal quality

Before you start cleaning a silver item, you need to check the sample displayed on the jewelry. If earrings, chains, rings, pendants and other jewelry are made not of high-quality silver, but of alloys, home cleaning can irreparably spoil the appearance. In this case, it is better to send the jewelry to a jewelry workshop for cleaning.

Not all items should be cleaned at home, sometimes a jewelry workshop is the best option.

Attention! You should be especially careful and careful if the product is decorated with enamel inserts, rhinestones, there are elements of gold and other metals.

Jewelry decorated with pearls, amber, turquoise, corals can only be cleaned with ammonia or medical alcohol.

Especially carefully you need to clean jewelry with stones.

Cleaning methods

For quality silver items, special jewelry and cleaning pastes and wipes are available.

However, in order to effectively refresh the appearance of jewelry, you can use a variety of tools that are always at hand in the household, such as:

  • vinegar;
  • beer;
  • soda;
  • salt;
  • milk;
  • ammonia;
  • lemon acid;
  • potato;
  • eggs.

You can also use toothpaste or powder, chapstick, and an eraser. Food foil is indispensable for home processing of silver jewelry.

Important! You can not use any abrasive substances - they will scratch the coating, and the silver jewelry will never have a clear, clean shine.

It is necessary to clean silver carefully, with patience, because haste in this matter is inappropriate.

And now in more detail how to clean silver from blackness at home.

  • Table vinegar.

This is the easiest and least laborious way. A 3-9% solution of table vinegar is used, but the essence cannot be used, so as not to spoil the decoration. Vinegar is suitable for cleaning any silver items, including those with stones. The decoration is placed in vinegar for 20-30 minutes, for the best effect and in case of heavy dirt - for 1-2 hours. After that, you need to rub the decoration using suede for this.

The easiest way to cleanse silver is with table vinegar.

  • Beer.

The above method also works effectively if you use beer instead of vinegar. You can't drink this beer later, of course!

  • Soda.

Baking soda is a great way to deal with dirt. However, soda powder is too coarse for a delicate silver surface, so it is imperative to make a solution or gruel out of soda:

  1. For 1 part of water - 3 parts of soda. With this composition, you can wipe the product or boil it for 5-7 minutes.
  2. In a glass of water - 20 g of soda, bring the solution to a boil, put the decoration there for 15-30 minutes, then dry.

In this case, food foil comes in handy. It must be placed on the bottom of the container, and decorations are already laid on the foil.

  • Salt.

Edible salt helps to quickly clean silverware. The easiest way is to put fine salt in a soft cloth and wrap silver jewelry there. The package is placed in a container and filled with water. After 1-2 hours, the products will be clean.

There is another option that has been helping silver lovers put their jewelry in order for many years. A slurry of salt and soda mixed with a small amount of water is laid out on a sheet of foil. Silver items are placed on top. After half an hour, the composition is washed off with cold water, the jewelry is dried and wiped dry with a napkin.

An effective way to get your favorite silver jewelry back to its original appearance is as follows:

  1. Mix 10 g of salt, soda and any dishwashing detergent, add 0.5 liters of water.
  2. Decorations are boiled in this solution for half an hour.
  3. Cool, wipe until shiny.

  • Milk.

The milk method does not take much time, and the risk of ruining your favorite jewelry is minimized! The chain, pendant, ring or earrings are placed in milk and boiled for several minutes, then allowed to cool and washed with running water, wiped dry - and you're done.

  • Ammonia.

A wonderful remedy that helps out in many difficult cases is ammonia. How can you use it to process silver items:

  • the simplest thing is to wipe it with ammonia using a soft cloth;
  • grated chalk is mixed with ammonia to the state of gruel, this mixture is applied to the decoration, wiped;
  • 10 drops of ammonia are diluted in a glass of warm soapy water, chains and rings are lowered there, kept for 10-15 minutes;
  • you can increase the concentration of ammonia by 2 times and hold the jewelry for about half an hour;
  • strongly blackened silver is dipped in an undiluted solution of ammonia and kept for no more than 10 minutes.

Attention! When working with ammonia or its solution, it is necessary to close the containers with a lid to avoid contact of alcohol vapors with the mucous membrane.

If the product is richly decorated with inserts, it is advisable to use rubbing alcohol. You can just hold the jewelry in it for 1-2 hours or rub it with a cotton swab.

  • Lemon acid.

Citric acid is also a good and easy way to help put silver jewelry in order.

The most common uses for citric acid are as follows:

  1. 100 g of citric acid is diluted in 0.5 l of water.
  2. Decorations are placed in a container on foil.
  3. Boil in lemon solution for 5-15 minutes.
  4. Washed, dried and wiped dry.

Many people advise adding a copper product or wire to the solution.

Such a remedy is great for removing blackness from silver.

  • Potato.

Potatoes contain a large amount of starch, which is great for removing dirt and blackening from silver jewelry.

How potatoes are used:

  1. Grate 1 potato, add cold water, put decorations for 1-2 hours.
  2. You can use cleaners, they are also poured with water and silver is immersed there.
  3. The potato broth is cooled, silverware is placed in it for 2-3 hours.
  • Eggs.

You can clean silver in an interesting way - using ordinary chicken eggs. How it's done:

  1. The yolks are separated from the whites and whipped.
  2. 1 tbsp is added to the yolks. l. means for whitening "Whiteness".
  3. Products are processed with a napkin soaked in the resulting solution.
Egg yolks mixed with "Whiteness" will restore the original appearance of silver jewelry
  • Toothpaste.

It has long been customary to use tooth powder to clean metal, including silver items. However, the powder can cause scratches, so it is best to replace it with white toothpaste. The paste should be the most common, without additives, gels or colored ones will not work.

Silver is laid out on a napkin and polished with a cloth, cotton swab or soft toothbrush. Then the jewelry must be washed, blotted with excess moisture and dried.

  • Hygienic lipstick.

Old chapstick will still serve to bring beauty back to silver jewelry. To do this, apply lipstick to a napkin or directly to a piece of jewelry and rub it. However, it should be borne in mind that embossed chains or earrings can be difficult to get rid of lipstick residues. Not suitable for these purposes and lip gloss.

Hygienic lipstick copes well with dirt on silver

  • Eraser.

If the dirt is light, you can use a regular eraser. The entire surface of the decoration is processed with it. This way you can quickly put the products in order.

How to store silver jewelry

In order not to spend a lot of effort and money on restoring the original beautiful appearance of expensive silver jewelry, it must be remembered that there are storage rules for silver too. If you follow them, then silverware will look new, shiny and clean for a long time.

The rules are simple:

  • Do not store or wear silver in places with high humidity (beach, pool, sauna).
  • Do not store jewelry near medicines.
  • Having removed the silver jewelry, it is worth wiping them with a soft cloth, removing the remnants of sebum, sweat, and moisture.
  • When storing the product, do not heap into one heap, you need to carefully lay out or hang the chains, use cases lined with soft suede for rings, and boxes for earrings. You can purchase a special box to store your jewelry.
  • If a piece of jewelry is rarely worn, it can be wrapped in foil, so contact with air will be excluded.

Recently I found a stunning silver jewelry in my grandmother's box. Unfortunately, it turned black with time and was covered with a layer of dust. Without thinking twice, I figured out how to clean silver earrings with stones. I have brought my luxury item back to life, now I’ll tell you how to proceed.

Preparing for the procedure

Cleaning silver with stones at home is due to a number of ways to restore shine and novelty to the product.


So, we may need:

  • soft sponge;
  • Toothbrush;
  • dry cloth;
  • eraser;
  • salt;
  • soda;
  • toothpaste or powder;
  • ammonia alcohol;
  • lemon acid;
  • starch;
  • soap or shampoo.

General rules for cleaning silver jewelry


  1. Instruments. All selected cleaning tools should not be harsh or sharp.
  2. Temperature drops... Before cleaning your silver jewelry, soak it in warm water. This will help the stones to avoid deformation from a sharp temperature drop.
  3. Detergents... Remove light dirt with shampoo, liquid soap or detergent.
  4. Water... Limit the amount of moisture.
  1. Flap of tissue... Shine can be achieved by polishing the silver and stones with a piece of suede or flannel.

Cleaning silver jewelry: 7 ways

Silver is not as capricious as the stones attached to it. I know seven ways to rid a precious metal of blackness and grease with my own hands.

Image Instructions

Method 1. Ammonia

Ammonia will remove light impurities and remove grease:

  1. Dissolve a teaspoon of rubbing alcohol in 200 ml of warm water.
  2. Soak jewelry for 30 minutes.
  3. Wipe with a damp sponge, then a dry cloth.

Method 2. Soda

A great way to get rid of old dirt:

  1. Mix the baking soda pulp and a couple of drops of water.
  2. Using your fingers or an old toothbrush, apply the mixture to the product and let sit for 5-7 minutes.
  3. Rinse off the composition with warm water and wipe with a dry cloth.

Method 3. Citric acid
  1. Dissolve 100 g of citric acid in a 500 ml jar.
  2. Send the jar to the steam bath, dip the decoration in the mixture.
  3. After 30 minutes, wash off the composition and dry the item.

Method 4. Chalk

Chalk cleaning of silver is considered one of the most effective:

  1. Mix the chalk powder with water until a thick porridge is formed.
  2. With the resulting paste, use a cotton swab to treat the dirt.

Method 5. Salt

For cleaning, you will need a container that does not allow light to pass through. For reliability, wrap the container with foil:

  1. Lower the decoration to the bottom of the container.
  2. Cover with a thin layer of salt.
  3. Add a little detergent.
  4. Pour 100 ml of boiling water and leave for 10-15 minutes.
  5. Rinse off the composition and dry the item.

Method 6. Toothpaste

If your silver ring is just in need of an update, this method is for you:

  1. Apply a little to the product.
  2. Use your fingers or a brush to scrub off any blackness and grease.
  3. Rinse off the makeup and dry the jewel.

Method 7. Eraser

Light dirt in jewelry with a simple structure can be easily removed using a stationery eraser.

Cleaning of jewelry with organic inserts: 4 ways

Stones require special treatment, especially those with an organic composition. In no case should such jewelry be exposed to contact with any preparations.

The porous structure easily absorbs chemicals and then loses its natural beauty.

However, organic stones can get rid of dirt:

Image Recommendations

Method 1. For amber

Silver and amber jewelry is cleaned with a mild soapy solution:

  1. Soak the product for 5-10 minutes.
  2. Sponge without pressing the dirt.
  3. Rinse off the soap with warm water.

Do not dry the jewel on a battery or ultraviolet light.

Method 2. For coral

A jewel with a coral stone cannot be washed at all:

  1. Wipe the stone and ring with a dry velvet cloth.
  2. Limit the stone from contact with chemicals, and treat the metal in any suitable way.

Method 3. For ivory

The porous bone material can be soaked for 3-5 minutes in a weak solution of soapy water. Then:

  1. Rinse off the solution with running water.
  2. Let the jewelry dry on its own.

Method 4. For pearls

Jewelry made of silver with pearls are less capricious than others. They can be cleaned with starch:

  1. Mix starch and water in a 1: 1 ratio.
  2. Using a toothbrush, apply the mixture to the jewelry and brush it off.
  3. Rinse off the composition with running water.
  4. Let the jewelry dry on its own.

Cleaning jewelry with mineral inserts: 3 ways

Minerals are more hardy than organics, but they are no less capricious. Mechanical influences are generally contraindicated for gems.

For cleaning, you will have to apply maximum diligence and accuracy - jewelry work, you know:

Image Recommendations

Method 1. For emerald, sapphire, aquamarine

Silver with stones with a density higher than 6 can be processed using washing or tooth powder:

  1. Mix water and powder in a 1: 1 ratio.
  2. Using a toothbrush, apply the mixture to the product and rub gently.
  3. Rinse off the composition with warm water.

Method 2. For ruby, pomegranate, topaz

These delicate stones should not be exposed to any stress:

  1. Wash jewelry in cool water.
  2. Wipe off any dirt with a sponge and then a soft cloth.

In particularly difficult cases, the stones can be treated with a drop of glycerin.

Method 3. For turquoise, opal, malachite, moonstone

Jewelry with stones of matte shades with light dirt, just soak for 10 minutes in soapy water, then rinse off the composition.

Old and large stains can be treated with rubbing alcohol:

  1. Use a cotton swab to moisten the dirt with warm water.
  2. Using the dry end of a stick, apply some ammonia to the jewel.
  3. Rinse off the composition with cool water.
  4. Wipe the product with a dry soft cloth.

We remove contamination on silver with household chemicals: 5 products

For those who do not like to follow "grandmother's instructions", scientists have developed a number of cleaning products. I present a rating of the best household chemicals according to those who tested:

Image Tool / price for 2017

Aladdin

Price - 230 rubles

Flurin

Price - 350 rubles

Sano silver

Price - 500 rubles

Adamas

Price - 250 rubles

Town talk

Price - 220 rubles

Summary

As you can see, cleaning silver with stones is not difficult at all. Choose the method that suits you and save the product. If you have another effective tool in your arsenal, describe it in the comments - I'll be glad to read it.

Are you wondering why silver items darken? You can read the expert opinion from the video in this article.

Silver jewelry perfectly complements the image of a modern woman. Unfortunately, long-term wearing and non-observance of measures for the care of such jewelry leads to the appearance of plaque on them and darkening. How do you clean your silverware?

Care rules

Silver is a noble metal that requires constant and concentrated care, consisting in the fulfillment of a number of conditions:

  • In order to avoid plaque, it is better not to wear earrings, rings, chains, bracelets when carrying out water procedures at home, as well as while relaxing at sea.
  • To prevent oxidation that occurs as a result of the metal reacting with sweat, jewelry must be removed during physical exertion. Such loads include, for example, exercising in the gym. In addition, they can deform, damage or contaminate silver items.
  • It is not recommended to cook food with silverware on hand. Detergents and certain foods can adversely affect their appearance.









  • It is recommended to take off precious things during the night sleep, especially in the summer period.
  • In order to protect silver jewelry from stains and oxidation, make-up and use of perfume should be done before wearing it so that cosmetics do not come into contact with silver.
  • On contact with rubber, which contains the main source of darkening - sulfur, silver rapidly darkens and loses its attractive appearance.
  • Once every 3-4 weeks, silver items need to be processed to get rid of small dirt and slight darkening.
  • It is only necessary to clean silver in glassware, as metal and plastic can negatively affect jewelry.
  • After cleaning, it is undesirable to wear jewelry for several days - during this time, a natural film should appear on the silver, protecting it from various kinds of damage.





Compliance with the above rules will ensure the preservation of the attractive appearance of jewelry made of this noble metal for as long as possible.

How to clean?

Silver cleaning is done by yourself at home or by a jeweler in the workshop. Which way to give preference is determined by the owner of the jewelry. When deciding in favor of cleaning at home, you need to know exactly the composition of the alloy and the degree of contamination of the product. It will not hurt to consult a professional before making one or another method of cleansing.





How to remove plaque?

There are many homemade recipes for removing plaque from non-gem-free silver items:

  • Warmed vinegar (6%), a cotton ball or a piece of fleecy cloth. Using a disc dipped in vinegar, wipe the chain, ring, bracelet or earrings.
  • Vinegar (100 ml), baking soda (50 g). Put the cleaning items in a mixture of these substances for a couple of hours, rinse with water.
  • Baking soda, water. Get a pasty texture by combining them. Clean the products with a suede cloth, on which the prepared composition is applied.
  • Citric acid (100 g), water (700 ml), copper wire (small piece). Dissolve acid in water. Put the dishes with the resulting solution in a water bath. Place the wire and items to be cleaned on the bottom. Withstand half an hour.









  • Citric acid (100 g), water (1/2 liter). Dissolve citric acid in water. Put jewelry there, boil for no more than 5 minutes, then leave them in the solution for half an hour. Take out and rinse in water.
  • Water (250 ml), foil (the size should correspond to the parameters of the palm), salt (teaspoon). Chop the foil into pieces, put in a glass of water, add salt. Stir the resulting liquid until the salt dissolves. Put the object of cleaning in the prepared product for 10-15 minutes.
  • Foil, soda, potato broth, or regular boiling water. Put jewelry in a vessel, the bottom of which is covered with foil. Pour baking soda and pour in boiling water. Things should hide under the liquid and lie there for several minutes.
  • Laundry soap, water. Grind the soap on a grater, add water. Put the items to be cleaned into the prepared soapy liquid.
  • Toothpaste, tissue, or suede. Wipe the silver item with a napkin with paste. It is undesirable to get carried away with toothpaste as a permanent cleaning agent, since with its frequent use, microcracks can form.









  • Lipstick (not hygienic), a piece of cloth, soapy water. Clean the jewelry with a cloth smeared with lipstick. Wash with soapy water. Lipstick should be applied occasionally and very gently, as it is an abrasive.
  • Put jewelry in boiling water, preserved after cooking potatoes in uniform, for 10-15 minutes.
  • Pour Coca-Cola into a saucepan, place contaminated items there, leave them there until boiling, boil for a few minutes and remove.
  • Place the garnish in a container of tomato ketchup for a few minutes. Remove the rest of the product with a napkin.
  • Egg yolk, water. Smear the jewelry with yolk, let dry, then rinse.
  • Water left over from boiling eggs. Dip the items of cleaning into warm liquid and hold for 15-20 minutes.
  • Raw egg shell, water (500 ml), salt (5 ml). Pour water into a saucepan with shells, add salt. Wait for a boil, remove from the stove. Put the items to be cleaned in a saucepan and let stand until cool.





  • Ammonia (10%). Put the products into the vessel, then pour in a small amount of ammonia. He must cover them. Hold for a quarter of an hour. Then wash with water and rub. Gloves must be worn when working with ammonia. For work, be sure to choose a well-ventilated room - a balcony, garage, or clean in the fresh air. Do not lean too close over the ammonia container.
  • Cold water (250 ml), ammonia (tablespoon), hydrogen peroxide, shampoo for children. Pour ammonia into the water. While stirring the liquid, add a little hydrogen peroxide and shampoo there. Dip silverware into the prepared mixture for a quarter of an hour. If the result is not satisfactory, leave for another 15-20 minutes, but the total time allotted for the procedure should not exceed 60 minutes. Remove cleaned items, rinse under water and dry with a napkin.
  • Ammonia, dentifrice, or crushed chalk. Bring the ammonia solution with powder (chalk) to a gruel-like consistency. Apply the resulting mixture with a cloth for cleaning, wait until the mixture dries. Wipe the product with a dry cloth, rinse with water and dry.





For cleaning, you can also use professional cleaning products of the brands "Aladdin", Silbo and others. Each tool is accompanied by instructions that detail the process of processing silver items. The advantages of using them are the absence of damage and the creation of a protective film on the jewelry.

Depending on the stones that adorn the earrings and rings, acceptable means are selected that allow for gentle cleaning:

  • Sapphire, aquamarine and emerald can only be cleaned with a toothbrush and detergent.
  • Malachite, opal, moonstone and turquoise are washed with warm soapy water.
  • Topaz, pomegranate and ruby ​​do not tolerate hot water and only accept products without chlorine and abrasives.
  • It would be advisable to entrust the cleaning of pearls, coral, amber and ivory to specialists.

Non-dusting jewelry made in a silver finish can be treated with powder for cleaning teeth. The baking soda solution will help whiten the garments.





Silver-plated rings, bracelets, chains, earrings should not be subject to increased friction. To wash such products, water with dissolved soap is used, to which a small amount of ammonia is added.

Blackened silver needs regular cleaning of dirt. But it cannot be boiled and chemical solutions cannot be used for processing. Better to use a decoction of potatoes or a liquid that involves mixing water and soda.

It is not recommended to use detergents for delicate cleaning of products with enamel. There are two known effective methods for cleaning them: wash items in cold water with ammonia (5 ml) or clean the enamel with tooth powder, then wipe with a napkin.

To remove dirt from rhodium-plated silver, do not use powders that can damage the thin protective layer. Jewelry with such a layer is resistant to various damages and attracts with its shine, which surpasses pure silver. The best cleaning option is a highly professional cleaning in a jewelry workshop.





Gilded silver can be restored to its original appearance in several ways:

  • Wipe light dirt with a piece of suede;
  • With a cotton swab soaked in alcohol, clean the deeper dirt;
  • To get rid of plaque and complex dirt, place objects for a quarter of an hour in a solution consisting of 1 liter of water and 2 tablespoons of vinegar or for half an hour in beer, then wash and wipe with chamois leather.

In the workshop, removing plaque and dirt from jewelry is carried out using several means:

  • Ultrasound cleans impurities, removes plaque.
  • The steam generator removes grease, plaque and those impurities that ultrasonic cleaning has not coped with.
  • Napkins soaked in active substances polish products.





How to remove rust?

Silver corrosion is black. You can remove rust quickly enough without leaving your home.

To combat corrosion, you will need a quarter glass of water, liquid dish detergent (10 ml), ammonia (5 ml). The listed components must be mixed well. Soak a tampon in the resulting solution (if you need to clean some small object, for example, a silver ring) or a cloth (for cleaning larger objects). Apply liquid to silver. If the procedure turns out to be ineffective, you should put the silver item in the solution and leave it there for 10-30 minutes, then rinse. If nothing remains of the stain, the silver should be wiped dry.

In the case when nothing has helped, it will be advisable to seek help from a professional in a jewelry workshop.









Storage secrets

To the secrets of proper storage of silver, eliminating or minimizing the need for cleaning, relate:

  • Precious metal items should be stored in a room with a low humidity level. Dampness and moisture will cause the decoration to tarnish.
  • Pay attention to the air temperature. Silver does not like its sudden changes.
  • Sunlight is destructive for silver jewelry and products with stones.
  • When choosing a place for storing silver jewelry, you should give preference to jewelry boxes with a fabric interior. In this case, the main factor should be taken into account - the presence of many compartments that allow earrings, rings, bracelets, chains to be isolated from each other. This will avoid mechanical damage and dust settling.
  • You can use special sealed containers or cotton bags. Jewelry storage bags are usually treated with special chemical solutions to avoid tarnishing.

It is better to spend a little time and energy providing a safe and comfortable place to store your silver jewelry than to spend hours afterwards cleaning it, trying to restore its shine and its original attractive appearance.





Unfortunately, silver, unlike gold, tends to lose its presentation over time. Here are some tips to help you enjoy the dazzling shine and pristine appearance of silver jewelry for longer:

  • The first signs of tarnishing and yellowing are warning signs that the silver needs cleaning soon. If this is not noticed in time, more complex pollution or blackening may appear.
  • When cleaning things at home, it is best to use a rag, cotton pad, or soft sponge. You should resort to using a toothbrush in the most extreme cases.
  • Do not use questionable products to remove dirt from precious metal (such as an eraser).
  • Sterling silver can only be treated with professional cleaning agents.
  • It is imperative to wipe dry silver items that have undergone the cleaning process.
  • When choosing a polish for silver jewelry, you should give preference to suede, flannel or wool.
  • In case of doubts that may arise when choosing one or another method for removing dirt and plaque, professional advice will not hurt.









For information on how to clean silver at home, see the next video.

Every home contains some kind of silver items. Unfortunately, this noble metal is sensitive to environmental influences. Products can turn yellow, turn black and even turn green, losing their sophisticated look. Learn how to clean silver at home to keep jewelry, cutlery, antique coins and other items looking like new. Decide when you can get by with improvised means and special fluids, and in what cases it is better to contact a specialist.

Jewelry includes a wide variety of products: smooth and openwork rings, rings with inserts of various stones, bracelets, chains, pendants, earrings. The composition of the alloys from which these objects are made can also be different. Accordingly, the approach to cleaning each type of product will be different. However, there are general recommendations for high-quality cleaning of silver items.

The silver has darkened

  1. First of all, it is advisable to wash silver jewelry that has lost its chic from trivial dirt. To do this, soak them for two hours in a warm solution of soap or detergent, then brush hard-to-reach areas with a soft brush. Sometimes this alone is enough to return the jewelry to a completely acceptable look.
  2. For cleaning, do not use materials with abrasive particles, hard sponges, brushes.
  3. Using special jewelry cosmetics for silver, do not overdo it: there is a lot of powerful "chemistry" in them, you can harm jewelry. Instructions must be followed.
  4. When cleaning, do not use rubber gloves: rubber contains sulfur, from which the silver quickly darkens. Nitrile gloves can be worn if necessary.
  5. Regardless of the method used, cleaning should be completed by rinsing with warm water and drying with a soft cloth.
  6. Silver items should not be left wet after washing: moisture is contraindicated for them, as streaks form on the surface.
  7. It is better to entrust the cleaning of too dirty or very valuable items made of silver to a jeweler.
  8. Having returned the jewelry to its original appearance, you should not put it on right away. It is necessary to wait for a natural protective film to form on the surface. A few days are enough for this.

Clean without risk of damage

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How to restore shine to jewelry without inserts and stones

Silver rings, earrings, pendants and bracelets without inserts are easy to clean from dirt and dark deposits. Any methods from those that will be described below are suitable for them. The main thing is not to forget that silver, especially jewelry (samples 925, 960), is a relatively soft metal, and its cleaning with coarse abrasives is unacceptable. This fact must be taken into account when choosing how to clean silver: after scratching the surface, you can lose the pleasure of using an elegant decoration.

Ring without inserts

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Ammonium - a bogatyr in cleaning

The most common and effective way to restore a charming shine to jewelry is to use ammonia. You can choose any of the proposed recipes according to your taste (more precisely, according to the "scent"). In the first case, you need:

  1. Purchase ammonia (10%) at the pharmacy.
  2. Place the jewelry to be cleaned in a glass container, pour a little undiluted alcohol there to cover the jewelry.
  3. Leave on for 15 minutes.
  4. After this period of time, remove the silver from the dishes, rinse well with water and dry.

Important: The ammonia solution has a very pungent odor. It is necessary to work with it in a ventilated room, on a balcony or outdoors. Do not bend low over a container with liquid: this is fraught with burns to the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract in sensitive people.

It is important to wipe the silver dry

The second recipe involves diluting ammonia and using additional components. To implement it, simple actions are required:

  1. Add a tablespoon of ammonia to a jar containing 250 ml of cold water.
  2. After stirring the solution, add a few drops of hydrogen peroxide and baby shampoo to it.
  3. Immerse silver jewelry or cutlery that needs cleaning in the resulting "cocktail" for 15 minutes. If after that the appearance of the jewelry has not improved much, you can leave them for another 15 minutes. However, it is not worth keeping in solution for more than an hour.
  4. When a positive result becomes obvious, take out the prettier little things, rinse, wipe with a microfiber cloth and admire the result.

The third recipe for cleaning silver with your own hands also works effectively:

  1. Mix tooth powder with ammonia solution to a mushy consistency. You can use finely ground chalk instead of powder.
  2. Using a piece of cotton wool (cotton pad), apply the resulting paste to the silver item.
  3. Leave on for a time sufficient for the cleaning mixture to dry.
  4. Wipe the product with a dry soft cloth, then rinse, wipe dry.

Simple but effective "cleaners"

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Life hacks from the kitchen - cleaning silver without problems

In any kitchen, next to the hostess, there are a lot of affordable and effective cleaning agents, sometimes completely unexpected. When silver rings or bracelets begin to unequivocally hint that it is time to put them in order, you just have to look around - there is an option of how to clean the silver at home.

There are a number of liquids that can help restore jewelry to its original noble appearance:

  • A good remedy for getting rid of plaque and mold is table vinegar (6%). Using it for this purpose is elementary. The vinegar should be slightly warmed up, moisten a small soft cloth in it, you can use a cotton pad, and wipe the metal thoroughly.
  • If you mix 100 ml of the same vinegar with 50 g of baking soda and keep silver items in it for 2 hours, they will delight you with their shine.
  • The use of this "cleaning agent" can be amusing, but it cleans the metal remarkably. It is necessary to pour Coca-Cola into a saucepan, immerse the decorations that require cleaning, heat and boil the contents for 3-5 minutes.
  • Tomato ketchup is (surprisingly, isn't it?) Great for peeling tarnished, smooth silverware. They need to be put in a cup of ketchup for a few minutes, after which the rest of the ketchup should be removed with a sponge or cloth.
  • Another amazing remedy is the water left over from boiling eggs. After cooling it to a warm state, place silver objects in water for 20 minutes, they can be easily cleaned.
  • The hot broth remaining after cooking potatoes in their uniforms also miraculously removes plaque from the surface of the silverware placed in it in a quarter of an hour. The effect is enhanced by placing a piece of foil on the bottom of the dish.
  • Egg yolk helps cleanse silver items and protects them from further contamination. It just needs to be applied to the surface, left to dry, and then rinsed off.

Yolk, potatoes will easily brighten the silver

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Five handy tools from the kitchen and bathroom

Continuing the list of kitchen life hacks for cleaning silver at home, you should pay tribute to the garlic husk. Some people collect it for later use in the garden. It will also help to cope with severe contamination of silver cutlery and coins, if you prepare a concentrated decoction of the husk, dip the products into it and boil for 20-50 minutes (until the blackness disappears). The process will speed up if you add a tablespoon of salt to a liter of broth.

Table salt itself is also a wonderful helper in getting rid of plaque from silver items. Moreover, it is always available in the kitchen, and the method of using it is simple. It consists in the following. It is necessary to prepare a solution at the rate of: a teaspoon of salt in a glass of water, and boil darkened spoons or glasses in this composition for a quarter of an hour.

Garlic husks should not be thrown away

Baking soda is just as easy to use. Having poured it into a small container, you need to add a little water, bringing it to a pasty state. With this paste, you need to gently wipe the surface of the product with a soft cloth, napkin or toothbrush. When blackening the paste collected on a rag, it is required to replace it, avoiding smearing of blackness on the surface of the product. After a few minutes, the silver will shine.

When cleaning silver items, many housewives give priority to tooth powder or toothpaste. This simple method can be used, bearing in mind that the pastes must be of high quality, non-abrasive. Whitening paste, gel paste or paste with colored splashes is not suitable in this case. To clean silver with this method, you don't need much skill: you need to act by analogy with soda (and without fanaticism!).

A woman will always find another tool that helps to clean a ring or other small thing in her own cosmetic bag. It is worth smearing the surface with lipstick (not hygienic!) And rub it well with a cotton pad - the blackness on the silver is gone!

Toothpaste perfectly cleans metal

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Several original ways to purify silver

There are already a lot of possibilities for cleaning silver from blackness at home. But no fewer ways can be named: in any business, the reserves of folk wisdom are inexhaustible. we recommend dwelling on several methods:

  1. Place the shell of a raw egg in a small saucepan, pour 500 ml of water, add a teaspoon of salt. Bring contents to a boil, remove from heat. Immerse in this "broth" products that need cleaning. In just a minute, you can admire the updated decorations or cutlery.
  2. Dilute citric acid (100 g) in 700 ml of water, put the dishes with the solution in a water bath. Place a piece of copper wire and silver items at the bottom. Soak for half an hour in a water bath.
  3. Spray window cleaner on the silver, wipe with a soft cloth.
  4. Place the product in curdled milk for a few minutes.

Lipstick - and the dark bloom is gone

The next method deserves a more detailed consideration. It is not much more difficult than the previous ones, but at the same time it works quickly and incredibly efficiently. The method is based on the use of food foil; there are several versions of it.

The first way to clean silver with foil (for light soiling):

  1. Prepare a glass of water, a palm-sized piece of foil, a teaspoon of salt or its mixture with baking soda.
  2. Tear the foil into pieces, put it in water, add salt.
  3. Stir everything until the salt dissolves.
  4. Immerse the jewelry in the solution.
  5. A quarter of an hour is enough to achieve the result.

How effective is the use of foil, you can see by watching the video.

Video: How to clean silver at home

Another way (for heavily soiled jewelry):

  1. Cover a small container with foil, put silver jewelry on it in one layer.
  2. Sprinkle baking soda on the items.
  3. Pour boiling water or potato broth so that the liquid covers the silver.
  4. Observe for 3-5 minutes the passage of a miracle process, as a result of which the jewelry will literally become new, and they can be removed.

Silver cleaning using foil

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How to clean a silver chain

Of all silver jewelry, chains are especially susceptible to the blackening process, since they are most in contact with the human body. Due to their relief, dirt accumulates more strongly and is less accessible for exposure than plaque on a smooth ring or bracelet. At first glance, the cleaning procedure for these items seems too complicated. In fact, chains are not a big hassle when cleaning silver at home.

Darkened Silver Chain

Almost all the methods presented above are applicable to cleaning such jewelry. Additionally, there are a couple of methods to consider for cleaning highly contaminated chains. The first is the removal of blackness with citric acid:

  1. Pour 500 ml of water into a stainless steel dish.
  2. Dissolve a package of citric acid (100 g) in water.
  3. Put a chain in an acidic solution.
  4. Boil for 5-10 minutes, leave for half an hour.
  5. Remove the product from the solution, rinse under the tap. At the same time, you will notice that the silver has lightened noticeably, but there is no shine. The procedure should be continued.
  6. Pour 100 ml of water into a plastic bottle (for example, after liquid soap), add 30 ml of detergent.
  7. Place the chain in this container, screw on the lid and shake vigorously for 5-10 minutes.
  8. Remove the shining chain, rinse, wipe dry.

Important: The described method is unacceptable to use for cleaning blackened items: acid together with dirt will remove blackening.

After cleaning, the chain shines

Now about how to clean a silver chain with ammonia at home:

  1. Pour 500 ml of water, 50 ml of detergent into a stainless steel container.
  2. Dip the silver chain into the solution.
  3. Boil for up to 10 minutes.
  4. Add ammonia solution (10-20 ml), leave for 15 minutes.
  5. Remove the chain, rinse it.
  6. Repeat items 6-8 from the previous recipe.
  7. The boiling and holding processes can be lengthened according to the degree of blackening of the product. If cleaning is not sufficient, it is recommended to repeat it.
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Silver turned yellow - what to do

So far, we have been talking about the darkening (blackening) of silver, which occurs most often from exposure to sulfur contained in human sweat and in the environment. But sometimes a very ugly yellow coating appears on silver jewelry, which is difficult to get rid of. Substances from the halogen group may be the culprits. At home, this is usually iodine. And when visiting the pool, chlorine can harm if water is disinfected with it.

Silver turned yellow

To remove yellowness from a silver item, line it with grated raw potatoes. Under the influence of starch contained in it, iodine stains will change color, acquire a bluish tint to match the color of silver and become invisible. For this purpose, you can use ready-made starch by sprinkling silver on it.

You can also try to clean the yellowed product in soapy water:

  • Prepare 200 ml of a solution of liquid soap in water.
  • Add a teaspoon of ammonia to it, stir.
  • Dip silver in this mixture, stand for half an hour.
  • Remove the jewelry, brush it with toothpaste, powder or baking soda (techniques are described above).
  • Rinse with water, dry with a soft cloth.

Exquisite jewelry with stones

If the use of home remedies does not work, it is worth resorting to the help of special cleaning agents for silver. This, for example, is the domestic "FLUR", the Italian Silbo, its German counterpart Dipping Bath for Silver. It is necessary to use such formulations strictly according to the instructions.

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Features of caring for certain types of silver products

Having understood the numerous methods of cleaning silver, it is necessary to pay attention to some types of products made of this metal that require a special approach. These are items with various types of coatings and finishes, as well as jewelry with stones.

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How to upgrade jewelry with stones

When planning the cleaning of silver items with stones, you need to take care of the safety of the latter. It should be noted that not only jewelry is trimmed with stones, but also various accessories, decor items, dishes. Care should be taken in this case to be gentle, taking into account both the properties of the metal and the features of the stones. It will not be possible to list all of them, but it is important to say about some of them:

  • Aquamarine, emerald, sapphire have a high density. Almost any method of cleaning is not harmful to them. But if the stones are not fixed in the frame with the help of paws, but are glued, soaking in liquid (especially hot) is contraindicated for them: the jewelry can come off.
  • Stones such as turquoise, moonstone, malachite, opal are not so dense - using mechanical cleaning leads to scratches on their surface. For them, you should choose mild detergents, baths.
  • Pomegranate, ruby, topaz do not tolerate hot water - their color changes from high temperatures.
  • Stones of organic origin require especially careful treatment: coral, pearls, amber. Due to the exceptional sensitivity to alkalis and acids, it is advisable to entrust the cleaning of these materials to specialists.

It is important to consider the properties of the stone

In general, any silver items with stones, if possible, should be given to professionals for cleaning, or use special compounds sold in jewelry stores. Jewelry cosmetics reliably remove impurities and cover the items with a protective layer that prevents them from oxidation in the future. Experts recommend the brands Leuchtturm, Aladdin, the already mentioned Silbo, Talisman.

But if the craving for amateur performance is irresistible, try this homemade method:

  1. Rub with laundry soap.
  2. Add a little water and 5-7 drops of ammonia.
  3. Bring the mixture to a boil (do not boil!).
  4. After cooling the composition, apply it to the metal with a soft brush, rub.
  5. Remove darkening around the stone with a cotton swab moistened with the same product.

Silver jewelry with pearls

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How to make pearl jewelry shine

To make jewelry with pearls look presentable, they need very careful systematic care. The simplest way to clean such products from contamination is to "bathe" them in a warm foam bath. For this you need:

  1. Prepare a washing solution from 200 ml of heated water and a teaspoon of shampoo (liquid soap).
  2. After immersing the products in liquid, leave for an hour.
  3. After removing from the bath, rub the openwork parts with a cotton swab or a soft brush.
  4. Rinse jewelry, dry with velvet cloth or flannel

The native element of pearls is salty sea water. You can pamper him with a spa treatment with salt:

  1. Place the silver jewelry with pearls on a linen or cotton cloth, sprinkle thickly with salt (not iodized!).
  2. Tie the fabric into a tight knot with its contents.
  3. Fill a bowl or large bowl with room temperature water.
  4. Rinse the bundle in water until the salt dissolves.
  5. Rinse, dry, enjoy the result: such a water procedure will remove blackness from silver, and yellowness from pearls, returning the product to its original appearance.

Rhodium plated silver

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Subtleties of rhodium-plated silver care

Rhodium plating is the application of a protective layer of the noble rhodium metal (platinum group) to a silver product. Thanks to this coating, silver items become more durable, do not blacken, since the rhodium layer is not subject to oxidation. For cleaning such items, the special cleaning liquids for silver and the cleaning methods presented above are unsuitable, and they are not even necessary.

For regular cleaning of rhodium-plated silver, the use of soapy water and a soft cloth is sufficient. It is also worth taking advantage of the rhodium-plated silver care wipes offered by jewelry stores. They are impregnated with special compounds. Simply wiping a rhodium-plated ring or bracelet with such a napkin, you can admire its shine, pleasing to the eye. Napkins are especially convenient for taking care of silver watches.

The main concern of the owner of rhodium-plated earrings and chains is not to clean them, but to protect the protective layer from damage. Rhodium does not tolerate the effects of sweat and sebum - you need to remove the jewelry covered with it at night, and also heading to the gym, bathhouse, sauna. You should not put the protective coating at risk, washing dishes or washing clothes, let your favorite things spend this time in the box.

Silver cup holder with gilding

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How to return gilded silver to its original form

Taking care of gilded items does not cause much trouble, the methods of cleaning gilding are as follows:

  1. A slightly soiled product should only be wiped with dry suede.
  2. The more contaminated thing should be wiped with a cotton swab soaked in turpentine or alcohol.
  3. You can dip the gilded product into a vinegar solution (dissolve 2 tablespoons of vinegar in a liter of water). After keeping the item to be cleaned in this liquid for a quarter of an hour, rinse it and wipe it off with a suede cloth.
  4. A truly popular way: immerse a gilded silver jewelry in a container of beer, hold for half an hour, then rinse thoroughly and polish with suede.
  5. It is useful to periodically polish the gilding with a piece of suede or flannel moistened with egg yolk or the same beer. By the way, rhodium plating will also like it.
  6. Gray spots are removed from gilding with ammonia.
  7. Lipstick will help to clean the gilding on small items, but you should not overdo it: lipstick is still an abrasive, albeit very delicate.
  8. You can add shine to the gilding by wiping the surface of the peeled and cut onion, and then polishing with chamois leather.

Blackened silver decoration

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Proper care of blackened silver

Blackened is a clear dark pattern on a light background; blackened products look noble. But if you are going to clean the silver at home, there is a risk of causing irreparable harm to such jewelry. If the light areas are darkened, it is difficult to clean the silver. It is unacceptable to use abrasives, boiling, ammonia - all these methods will inevitably lead to the destruction of the rabble. However, the following methods are suitable:

  • Prepare a soapy solution with a pinch of salt, immerse the products that require cleaning in it. Wait 15-20 minutes, rinse and dry the cleaned items.
  • Place the chopped raw potatoes in the water, put the items to be cleaned in the same place, and stand for 4 hours. Rinse and dry the silver.

Silver plate

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How to wash the silverware

Most of the silverware and cutlery are not inlaid. Any method recommended for silver jewelry without stones is suitable for cleaning them. Ammonia, potato broth, salt and soda are suitable for this ... there are countless ways. It is worth dwelling in more detail on another option for using soda in relation to cleaning table silver. To implement it, you need to do the following:

  1. Prepare an old aluminum pan. If not, line the bottom and sides of any saucepan with baking foil.
  2. Place silver cutlery in a container.
  3. Cover with baking soda without sparing it.
  4. Fill with water so that it covers the silver completely.
  5. Cover with a sheet of foil on top.
  6. Putting the pan on the fire, wait until it boils and turn off the heating immediately.
  7. Leave the container with the contents for 20 minutes, then remove the silver, rinse, wipe and enjoy its transformation.

Making silverware with baking soda and foil

You have learned many ways to clean silver at home, you can test them in practice and make sure that it is sometimes useful not only to understand the brands of special cleaning agents for silver jewelry, but also to be able to properly use the materials at hand. However, before checking the proposed options in practice, it is better to consult with specialists so as not to risk a valuable thing for the sake of possible savings.

Knowing how to clean blackened silver from plaque and stains, you restore the product without scratching or damaging its surface. Use baking soda, salt, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide. Prepare special cleansing pastes or solutions following a specific pattern. Finally, be sure to rinse under running water and buff to a shine.

Silver belongs to the noble metals with disinfecting properties, therefore, wearing silver items and using cutlery has a good effect on a person's well-being (provided that they do not have a black coating). Knowing how to clean silver at home will restore the attractiveness of your favorite jewelry, spoons and improve their healing properties with a minimum of effort.

Reasons for darkening silver

Before cleaning silver, it is important to understand why it tends to darken.

"Magical" reasons for darkening silver

Previously, it was thought that the reason for this was magical rituals, but scientists have proven that silver and cupronickel (a metal similar to silver) react to various elements (oxidizes).

The blackness on the surface of silver-plated jewelry appears due to:

  • contact with wet skin;
  • being in conditions of excessive humidity;
  • improper storage;
  • interactions with household chemicals, cosmetics and some products;
  • reactions to sweating. If there is nitrogen in the sweat, then the silver will remain the same, and the sulfur impurities lead to rapid blackening. Sulfur substance appears in the body as a result of the progression of pathology or the use of medications.

If the product is of low grade, then it will oxidize, regardless of whether the sweat contains impurities or not.

It is better to avoid wearing such jewelry, because they do not have even a minimal beneficial effect on the body and are not restored.

Choosing a cleaning method

The principle of cleaning silver bracelets, crosses, rings and cutlery from black plaque depends on several factors:

  • product samples;
  • are there alloys in the composition;
  • the size of the decoration;
  • the presence of decorative elements such as expensive stones, gilding;
  • intensity of blackening.

Simple products that do not contain impurities, stones, gilding do not need special care, therefore, the use of aggressive products is permissible. As for expensive items with decorations, it is better to clean with professional cleaners (pastes / aerosols) or contact a jewelry salon.

Fundamental rules

You need to clean silver at home, adhering to certain rules:

  1. Clean jewelry regularly, even if there is little plaque. Otherwise, the dirt will eat into the ornament, and it will be more difficult to clean it. This is especially true for white earrings or light gray chains.
  2. Do not use harsh abrasives such as a metal scraper. For simple decorations, use a toothbrush with soft bristles, for expensive ones containing stones - a brush with natural fibers.
  3. Treat high-quality products with professional cleaners.
  4. Silver-plated accessories cannot be damaged by chemicals, but they can easily be scratched with hard materials. If you do not have the necessary brush on hand, use a soft cloth to clean the silver.
  5. Be sure to rinse the rings with purified water if metal utensils / foil have been used during processing. Otherwise, the surface will oxidize and form an unattractive sodium sulfate hymen.
  6. Sprinkle boiling water or lemon juice on the jewelry to give it a shine, like in a display case.
  7. After processing, dry the silver-plated jewelry with a hairdryer, polish with a suede cloth.
  8. Do not use cutlery and do not wear rings or chains for several days after processing.

To wash jewelry with decorative stones at home, use folk cleaning methods and these rules.

We clean silver with folk remedies

Folk remedies - substances regularly used in everyday life:

  • lemon acid;
  • vinegar;
  • Colgate toothpaste;
  • ammonia;
  • vodka;
  • or food.
  • hydrogen peroxide;
  • glycerol;
  • salt;
  • Coca Cola.

These products are gentle and are therefore recommended by leading jewelers for cleaning initial and intermediate levels of dirt. Before wiping off the blackness, remove the remains of cosmetics, dust and grease. Prepare a solution by mixing dishwashing liquid, detergent, or soap with water. Rub the inside / outside thoroughly with a toothbrush. Rinse and dry with a soft paper towel.

We wash off the darkening with tooth powder / paste

A toothpaste or whitening powder for teeth washes away blackness on silver-plated accessories, but belongs to rough methods that are not recommended for cleaning expensive jewelry with inclusions of gold and precious stones (topaz, amber).

This method works well for cleaning coins. Dilute the powder with water until a paste is obtained, or apply the prepared product to a soft fabric. Rub the product in a straight line. Do not apply pressure or damage the ornament.

Note ! After treatment with any cleaning agent, rinse the jewelry and dry to avoid oxidation.

Did you know that toothpaste is used for and.

Soda

An easily available and highly effective cleaning agent for contaminated silver is soda. For regular utensils, make a gruel by mixing baking soda and water. Lubricate the soiled area with the mixture and after 10-15 minutes rub with a soft cloth, wash.

If the jewelry contains impurities of precious metals or stones, use a different recipe:

  1. Boil 1 tbsp. water.
  2. Dissolve 20 g of baking soda in it.
  3. Place food foil on the bottom of the pot.
  4. Place the decoration for 15 minutes.
  5. Wipe clean with a cloth.

Note ! We put the processed silver in hot, not boiling water!

How to easily remove blackness from a silver chain and restore shine, watch the video:

Citric acid

With the help of acids, silver is washed from dirt, rust, yellowness, brown deposits.

At the end of processing, the silver ring will shine:

  1. Combine the ingredients in the indicated proportions: 2 tbsp. water and 100 g of citric acid.
  2. Place the solution in a water bath and place a piece of wire (copper) inside.
  3. Darken the decoration for about 15 minutes.

A small and unpretentious product can be easily cleaned with a vinegar solution. Apply a small amount of the product to the rag and wipe clean. Also use pharmacy sulfuric or formic acid. Add a little product to boiling water, place the product there and boil for 1-2 minutes.

Note ! Do not use pots with even minimal carbon deposits. They will further aggravate the condition of silver..

Ammonia

To clean silver with ammonia at home until it shines, just soak a cloth in a pharmacy solution and wipe the product.

If that's not enough, pour ammonia over the jewelry and let sit for about 10 minutes.

Clean heavily soiled products with ammonia mixed with hydrogen peroxide:

  1. Mix ingredients 1: 1.
  2. Place a ring or chain in the liquid.
  3. Let sit for about 15 minutes.
  4. Rub with a brush or cloth.
  5. Dry and buff.

Real gemstones will not deteriorate in contact with these components, but colored rhinestones can lighten or discolor.

Attention! If your ring or earrings have pearls or colored decorative inserts, be careful, because peroxide can discolor such materials!

Salt

A bath of salt will help to add shine to the product and remove minor yellow deposits.

To enhance the effect, it is combined with tartar:

  1. Dissolve in ½ l. 10 g of stone and 25 g of salt.
  2. Soak the jewelry in the solution for no more than 20 minutes.

If there is no tartar on hand, pour half a liter of water into an aluminum pan, add dish detergent and 10 g of baking soda / salt each. Simmer over low heat for half an hour, dry and rub the restored product.

Olive oil

Regular olive oil will help remove minor deposits. Apply the product to a cloth, rub the ring and rinse with cold water. Regular processing with olive oil will not harm, but will not allow the garment to darken, so treat it 1-2 times a month.

Unusual methods

Unusual remedies include cigarette ash, powder, yogurt, copper wire, foil, raw potatoes.

We clean with foil and copper wire

These materials enhance the effectiveness of the main components and remove minor plaque:

  1. Wrap the jewelry in foil along with 1 tsp. soda and salt.
  2. Pour water into a metal container.
  3. Place the foil pouch in a saucepan. If you are using wire, put it in water along with the silver piece.
  4. Boil for 15 minutes.

Note ! An aluminum saucepan is a good substitute for foil, so you shouldn't put the bag in such a dish..

Potato peeling technique

Peel a few potatoes and cover with water. Put a silver piece there and leave for 2-3 hours. After this period, intense blackness will be less noticeable, and insignificant ones will disappear completely.

Cigarette ash

Pour some water into a saucepan and add cigarette ash.

Boil the solution and place the jewelry inside. Simmer for 5-15 minutes over low heat and polish the product. To enhance the effect, add a little citric acid along with the ash.

Yogurt

Sour milk contains acid, only in a lower concentration than lemon, so the method is suitable for cleaning products containing inserts of gold and precious stones. Pour the curdled milk into a glass, place the processed silver inside and finish processing after 12 hours.

With the help of yogurt or sour milk, you can and.

Cosmetic powder

If you notice a slight darkening, rub the silver with regular cosmetic powder. It absolutely does not harm products of any quality, since it is a gentle, polishing abrasive.

Features of cleaning products with stones, gilding

Expensive jewelry, complete with stones, requires special care, because with careless movement you risk tearing off and losing topaz, amber or malachite.

For light pollution:

  1. Soak a cotton swab in cologne or alcohol.
  2. Wipe all grooves gently.

To remove stains and stubborn blackness:

  1. Dissolve the shavings of laundry soap in water and add a little ammonia, citric acid, vinegar.
  2. Soak the jewelry in the resulting solution for 10–20 minutes, depending on the intensity of the dirt, and rinse it under running water.

For jewelry with complex patterns and stones, it is better not to use a toothbrush. Finally, rub the garment with a soft cloth.

How to clean blackened silver

Blackened jewelry itself has a dark tint, so attempts to whiten it will be unsuccessful.

A combination of the following ingredients works well for blackened products:

  • 2 tbsp. water;
  • soap shavings (10g);
  • 1 tsp soda.

The solution does not need to be heated or boiled. Place the product inside and stand for 20 minutes, then polish it.

How to clean matte silver

Matte products can be easily cleaned with raw potatoes or a foil bag with baking soda. After the procedure, wipe the product dry with a dry cloth.

How to store silver properly

The frequency of washing silver jewelry and their service life depend on the correct storage.

  1. Each piece of jewelry should have its own case - purchase it with the product.
  2. Store silver away from household chemicals, medicine, food and medicine (especially iodine).
  3. Remove jewelry before showering / bathing and applying makeup. The less the product comes into contact with cosmetics and water, the longer it retains its shine.
  4. Wipe wet rings and earrings immediately with a soft cloth.

It is not difficult to put silver items in order, but it is imperative to follow the processing sequence and prepare cleaning solutions, ointments, starting from these recipes.

Larisa, June 30, 2018.