The most obvious signs of early pregnancy. Medical advice and advice on the lifestyle of the expectant mother at this time. Are you wondering what rules to follow for each week of pregnancy?

12.08.2019

The emergence of a new life is a universal mechanism that is perfectly regulated by the female body. Unfortunately, a woman's reproductive system is not able to convey the very first signs of pregnancy immediately after conception. This condition can be recognized only by the characteristic symptoms that form at different stages of bearing a child. Some women show early signs of pregnancy, while others do not notice changes in their health.

The sooner a woman detects pregnancy, the more time she will receive to undergo a specialized examination. It should be borne in mind that in the first days after conception, there can be no obvious signs of pregnancy.

The first symptoms that indicate pregnancy can be recognized by the following signs:

Lack of menstruation. Every woman knows about this symptom, it is considered the very first sign of pregnancy. When the egg is fertilized, the menstrual cycle is delayed, since the previously rejected endometrium is necessary for the fetus for full development. However, the first day of the delay cannot be considered as a reliable sign, since the absence of menstruation is often caused by pathological changes in the organs of the reproductive system, stress, and hormonal disorders.
Enlargement and soreness of the mammary glands. Women's breasts are very sensitive to hormonal changes in the body. With the onset of pregnancy, there is a slight increase in breast volume, an increase in the sensitivity of the nipples, as well as their soreness. Often, in the area of the halo, there is an increase in specific tubercles, which were previously barely felt.
Frequent urination. One of the early signs of pregnancy is an increase in the frequency of the urge to urinate. This symptom is formed against the background of increased production of hCG (chorionic gonadotropin). The urge to urinate can be disturbing even if the bladder is not full. This is observed mainly at night. Additionally, there is a delay in menstruation.
Change in taste preferences. The increasing level of hormones causes a change in taste preferences. Those food combinations that were previously unacceptable for a woman become objects of preference and vice versa. Also, a woman can taste metal in her mouth.
Fatigue and sleepiness. These signs most often occur during the first bearing of the fetus. Strengthening the intensity of metabolic processes in the body, provokes a feeling of fatigue, drowsiness and a desire to rest. The hormone progesterone produced has a relaxing, calming effect. The feeling of fatigue haunts women throughout the day.
Nausea. The appearance of this symptom is typical for 1.5 months of pregnancy. Sometimes the symptom occurs on the twentieth day after conception. Some women feel nauseous earlier. This symptom cannot be called one of the reliable ones, since the feeling of nausea is characteristic of diseases of the digestive system, cardiovascular and central nervous system. Only in combination with other signs, nausea indicates the development of pregnancy.

When can you expect the first manifestations

In this matter, it is necessary to take into account the individuality of the body of each woman. Early pregnancy symptoms can be observed as early as 8-10 days after the fertilization of the egg. This period can vary, depending on the body's sensitivity to hormonal changes.

In medical practice, there have been cases when women recognized fertilization already on the 5th day.

In this context, we are talking about women who carefully listen to their body and feel the slightest fluctuations in their state. On the 20th day of the cycle, signs of pregnancy take on a characteristic appearance.

Minor signs

Less likely signs of pregnancy include many symptoms that can be observed already in the first days:

Increased basal temperature. When a woman regularly monitors her menstrual cycle, she may experience an increase in basal temperature indicators up to 37 ° C. The change in this indicator is facilitated by a high level of progesterone.
Feeling of heaviness in the pelvic region. In the case of conception, changes occur in the blood supply to the pelvic organs. Against this background, a woman may feel a feeling of heaviness and squeezing.
Insomnia. The feeling of fatigue is often replaced by increased nervous irritability and insomnia.
Lower abdominal pain. This symptom can manifest itself with the formation of an ectopic implantation or miscarriage. If the onset of pregnancy is spontaneously interrupted, then, in combination with, bleeding from the vagina appears.
Back pain. With the onset of conception, a pulling can be felt. In addition, this symptom may indicate kidney disease.
Headache. The change in hormonal levels is accompanied by neurological symptoms. A woman in a position may have a spontaneous headache.
Increased appetite. Acceleration of metabolic processes against the background of pregnancy becomes the cause of increased appetite.
Enhanced sense of smell and taste. If earlier a woman did not pay attention to some smells, then from the moment of pregnancy she may be disgusted with them. The same goes for the flavor profile of some foods.
Irritability, mood swings. Many pregnant women complain of emotional lability and mood swings.
Implantation bleeding. One of the signs of pregnancy at 1 week, which indicates the implantation of a fertilized egg into the uterine wall.
Digestive disorders. As minor signs of pregnancy, vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, belching may appear.
Weight change. When the pregnant body seeks to provide the developing fetus with the necessary nutrients, the woman may notice an increase in body weight.
Restless sleep. Hormonal changes affect the emotional background of a woman. Expectant mothers may have difficulty falling asleep.
Tingling sensation in the uterus. This symptom occurs quite rarely, since not every woman can recognize it. Local changes in the uterine cavity can provoke a tingling sensation.
Feeling hot and chilly. This symptom has nothing to do with a violation of the body's thermoregulation. Such reactions occur against the background of hormonal imbalance.
Discomfort while sitting. This symptom is due to increased blood supply in the small pelvis.
Swelling of the face, arms and legs. Pregnancy is characterized by fluid retention in the body.
Acne. If a woman has not previously experienced skin problems, then during pregnancy, acne may appear in the face area. This happens due to changes in hormonal levels.
Bloating. The increase in hormone levels helps to relax the intestinal muscles. The result is flatulence.
Strengthening the venous pattern on the chest. From the moment the egg is fertilized, the female body begins to prepare for feeding the baby. The characteristic venous pattern indicates the preparation of the mammary glands for lactation.
Darkening of the skin around the nipples. Another symptom of preparation for lactation.
Redness of the skin of the face. The change in hormonal levels affects the tone of the capillaries, which become prone to expansion.
Change in pigmentation of the white line of the abdomen. In pregnant women, a characteristic pigment “pathway” appears that runs from the navel to the upper edge of the pubic bone.
Exacerbation of hemorrhoids. If a woman suffered before pregnancy, then with its onset, an exacerbation of the disease may occur.
Calf muscle cramps. Another minor sign indicating a change in metabolism.
Low or high blood pressure. Most often, expectant mothers are prone to high blood pressure, however, a decrease in this parameter may also indicate pregnancy.
Reduced immunity. In order for the pregnancy to proceed without features, in the female body, immunity is suppressed. Frequent cases of colds and SARS can also serve as pregnancy symptoms.
Thrush. Such a fungal disease occurs with a decrease in local immunity.

Early pregnancy diagnosis

Specialized diagnostic methods will reliably determine the signs of pregnancy on the 5th day of gestation.

Pregnancy test

Rapid tests do not always detect pregnancy immediately after conception. This is due to the fact that the level of chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) increases gradually and remains normal in the early stages. A reliable pregnancy test result can only be obtained from the 14th day after conception.

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Gynecological examination

As a result of a gynecological examination, you can determine the likely signs of pregnancy. These include:

an increase in the size of the uterus and a change in its consistency;
discoloration of the external genital organs;
softening of the isthmus of the uterus;
increased uterine mobility;
displacement of the uterus.

These five landmarks indicate egg implantation.

How wonderful it would be if the very next day after conception, the uterus signaled the woman about the onset of pregnancy with some obvious symptom. But this does not happen and we have to rely only on signs of hormonal changes in the body. Considering that each woman is individual, then signs of pregnancy in the early stages may not appear at all, but everyone in the complex may start to bother the expectant mother already at 1 month.

What are the earliest symptoms?

If you do not observe any of these signs, then this does not mean that there is no pregnancy. Perhaps your body reacts in its own way to conception and changes in hormonal levels are not so strongly reflected in your well-being.

# 1: High basal body temperature

If you regularly monitor your cycle and measure your BT (basal temperature), you will notice that it will remain high throughout the luteal phase. Progesterone keeps the temperature high during ovulation, and if BT stays high, this indicates pregnancy. If conception has not occurred, then BT falls and menstruation goes on in due time.

# 2: Lack of menstruation

The most obvious and well-known symptom is that you notice that the due period did not come on time. But, despite the fact that this symptom is most often attributed to pregnancy, there are a number of other reasons that can lead to a delay. For example, severe stress, serious illness, or surgery. On the other hand, many women report having menstruation already during pregnancy. For some, they will go on for several months or even the entire pregnancy.

# 3: Morning Sickness

Another fairly well-known symptom is. It, of course, can manifest itself not only in the morning, but at any time of the day, as soon as the blood sugar level drops dramatically. Therefore, you need to monitor your regular diet. The entire first trimester can vomit, and some women suffer from this symptom in general for 9 months.

# 4: Breast changes

nipples become tender, sensitive and darken;
the chest begins to hurt and / or becomes lumpy;
veins on the chest become visible;
Areoles (circles around the nipples) may darken and enlarge
small bumps on the areola may become larger or more in number.

# 5: natural secretions increase

The growth of the hormone progesterone leads to an increase in the amount of cervical mucus. For some women, this symptom may not be noticeable at all, while others have to change panty liners more often.

# 6: Fatigue

During your first pregnancy, your metabolism becomes faster to support your unborn baby and your own body. This leads to a feeling of endless fatigue. You may feel that you constantly want to sleep or at least just relax. Progesterone also has a sedative effect, so many women literally close their eyes from fatigue even during the day. You should not fight with your body - you just need rest now.

# 7: Frequent urination

Already a week after conception, you can see that the urge to go to the toilet began to be observed somewhat more often than usual. This is because the embryo has already begun to produce hCG, a pregnancy hormone that increases blood flow to the pelvic region. As a result, the bladder signals its fullness even when there is a small amount of urine. This is especially troubling for a woman at night.

# 8: Lower abdominal cramps

This symptom causes concern for many women, because they are afraid. However, even if you are not pregnant, your uterus is constantly contracting. This is normal while waiting for the baby, because the fetus grows and presses on the walls of the uterus, which leads to its spasms.

But if these contractions are accompanied, then it really can be a miscarriage. In this case, you need to contact your gynecologist and ambulance as soon as possible. But don't panic - sometimes spotting can be another sign of pregnancy.

# 9: Bloody discharge

8-10 days after ovulation (when you should have your next period), you may notice light spotting, which is called. They are usually not as bright in color as menstruation.

# 10: Constipation and Gas

The increase in hormones leads to the fact that the intestines relax and work worse - this is necessary in order to free up more space for the baby. But as a result, it often leads to constipation. Fortunately, there are many remedies that can help and are safe for pregnant women.

# 11: Smell

Smells that have never bothered you before can now become a real problem. Even cooking can now be disgusting.

# 12: Colds and / or stuffy nose

During normal pregnancy, a woman's immune system is suppressed. This is provided by nature so that the body of a pregnant woman does not reject the fetus, like a foreign body. As a result of these hormonal changes, the expectant mother is very susceptible to various kinds of infections. And the nose is stuffed up again due to hormonal effects on the nasal passages.

# 13: the appearance of acne

You may find yourself prone to acne. And even if you have not been bothered by this nuisance before, the period of waiting for the baby quite often leads to acne.

No. 14: Change in taste

The rise in hormone levels in the body can also be reflected in your saliva. You can taste a metallic taste in your mouth that changes the taste of conventional foods.

# 15: Emotional Swing

From the very first weeks of pregnancy, a woman can feel either incomprehensible rushes of joy or sudden rushes of sadness. It often becomes a very acute problem and relations with others begin to deteriorate.

Pregnancy tests

Sometimes a test at a very early date may not show the coveted second strip. Even if conception has occurred, the hCG level may still be too low for the test to detect an increase. If you think that conception did occur during the last ovulation, then you should wait only 2 weeks and the result will be accurate.

Examination by a gynecologist

The hospital may offer you several types of pregnancy definitions:

Analysis of urine;
blood test;
inspection.

In order to avoid infection, it is better not to do the last procedure. The first two are enough to determine whether the long-awaited pregnancy has come.

The transition to a new state of the whole organism is characterized by Signs and sensations may not manifest themselves at all during this period, but they can also make themselves felt in full. Since the body of each woman has individual characteristics, it can respond to pregnancy in different ways.

What is the first week of pregnancy

At first glance, everything looks simple enough. But, in fact, from a medical point of view, the first week can be interpreted in completely different ways:

the obstetric week takes its countdown from the first day of menstrual bleeding of the cycle during which conception occurred (it is from this period that the time before the onset of childbirth is recorded);
if we count the first week directly from the moment of conception, then we will talk about the third obstetric seven-day period;
in the event that a woman considers the detection of a delay to be the beginning of the first week, she should take into account that, from a medical point of view, she will already be the fifth.

Symptoms and sensations in the first week of pregnancy

The symptoms of conception, although they are generally known, are far from being the same for everyone. Not many women will immediately know that the first week of pregnancy has arrived. Signs and sensations most often do not manifest themselves in any way, and therefore the expectant mother may remain in the dark. This is due to the fact that the processes of restructuring and preparation for bearing a fetus are just beginning in the body, and they still do not make themselves felt. But this is true if we are talking about the first obstetric week.

Time will pass quite differently if the first week of pregnancy is counted from the moment of delay or conception. Signs and sensations in this case may be as follows:

delay in the onset of menstrual bleeding;
feeling weak and constant drowsiness;
nausea (especially in the morning) and intolerance to certain foods;
acute reaction to pronounced odors;
change in eating habits;
a feeling of heaviness and soreness in the lower abdomen;
an increase in the size of the mammary glands and pain in them;
change in the structure and frequency of secretions.

Causes of symptoms

One of the most difficult and responsible is the first week of pregnancy. Signs and sensations are a manifestation of complex processes in the body. It is during this period that the fertilized cell must gain a foothold on the walls of the uterus, and this is not so easy. Many will be surprised, but initially the body perceives it as a foreign body. If the expectant mother also has strong immunity, then it will be much more difficult for her to take root.

Nevertheless, the female body is programmed for pregnancy and bearing a child, and therefore internal resistance and struggle begins. There is a complete restructuring of all systems, which is expressed in poor health. In some cases, there is even a significant increase in body temperature.

What women say

If you are interested in the well-being of expectant mothers, then you can find comprehensive reviews on special forums. The first week of pregnancy, the signs and sensations of which are described above, can manifest itself in completely different ways, depending on the individual characteristics of the organism:

the condition of the mammary glands is very similar to that which happens before menstruation;
swelling of the lower abdomen;
The gag reflex can be triggered by familiar tastes such as toothpaste;
pulling sensations in the ovarian region;
constantly want to sleep;
unexpected sharp jumps in blood pressure levels;
some women report a complete absence of symptoms, and their condition and well-being is no different from usual.

The first weeks of pregnancy are quite difficult and responsible. The signs and sensations of a new life beginning can be very uncomfortable. However, during this period, a woman should be especially attentive to herself and strictly follow the following recommendations:

complete rejection of bad habits, as well as avoidance of secondhand smoke (bypass the place where there is a smell of tobacco smoke, or ask others not to smoke nearby);
review your first-aid kit for those medications that are contraindicated for pregnant women, and if you are undergoing treatment, then discuss this with your gynecologist;
take vitamin complexes that will support your vitality, as well as contribute to the normal development of the fetus (drugs must necessarily contain folic acid);
avoid stressful situations, and also keep your emotions under control (all negativity not only spoils your mood, but can also affect the state of the unborn baby);
minimize the consumption of coffee and strong tea (it is better to replace them with juices or clean water).

These tips will make you feel better throughout the entire gestation period, and not just in the first weeks of pregnancy. Signs and feelings of discomfort will be much less pronounced if you closely monitor your health, lifestyle, diet, and psychological well-being. In addition, caring attitude from loved ones is very important.

1 week of pregnancy: pain and discharge, sensations

It is worth noting that pregnancy in women simultaneously causes an irresistible desire, as well as a completely natural fear of a new condition. However, the desire to become a mother overpowers all fears. 1 week of pregnancy is especially important. The sensations and the first symptoms, although not very pleasant, should not be scared at all.

Sometimes there may be pain in the abdomen, similar in character to menstrual pain. Most often, it does not pose any danger. The reason may be that you subconsciously expect the onset of menstruation, and the body begins to play along with you. But it will be better to contact a specialist to dispel all doubts about this and undergo additional examination.

In some cases, bloody discharge may occur early in pregnancy, which can be confused with menstruation. They are often quite scarce and stop quickly. Nevertheless, if you are sure about the onset of pregnancy, or at least consider such a possibility, do not ignore the discharge and immediately go to the doctor for an examination.

How to determine pregnancy

Perhaps every woman knows which ones, usually, do not pay special attention to. Or they may not show themselves at all. Nevertheless, if you are tormented by guesses and suspicions, it is better to turn to proven methods for determining pregnancy:

The test is an affordable and simple method, but not accurate enough. Its results can be more or less trusted only if conception took place about three weeks ago.
The analysis for human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is carried out by donating blood. This substance begins to be secreted by the shell of the embryo immediately after it enters the uterus. At the moment, this is one of the most accurate ways to determine pregnancy.
Ultrasound allows you to determine not only the fact of pregnancy, but also to identify or exclude a number of serious problems. That is why such a study can be considered a must for expectant mothers.

How to behave after learning about pregnancy

You need to completely rebuild your lifestyle already in Feelings and symptoms do not always dispose to active action, however, you need to clearly understand the need for the following actions:

make it a rule to visit the doctor regularly according to the schedule, as well as at the slightest discomfort;
revise your diet in favor of healthy and nutritious foods;
create a calm and supportive environment, as well as isolate yourself from stress and negative emotions;
combine rest with moderate physical activity (for example, walking or special gymnastics);
postpone all long trips so as not to be shaken;
keep the house clean.

How to prevent unpleasant symptoms

Both parents are largely determined by the state of health, which will be characterized by 1 week of pregnancy. The first signs, sensations will be much more pronounced in those women who have health problems and are physically weak. That is why a comprehensive examination and treatment should be carried out long before the conception of a child. It's also a good idea to take care of your physical condition. It is better to choose for yourself this type of physical activity that you could continue while carrying a child (swimming, yoga, and so on).

What should a future father take

Despite the fact that the entire burden of pregnancy lies with the woman, the man should also thoroughly prepare for this period. Naturally, you need to improve your health in advance, quit bad habits, and so on. But it is no less important to surround the expectant mother with care, warmth and understanding, because in such an atmosphere even the most powerful and unpleasant symptoms will be tolerated much easier.

Fetal condition

Perhaps all future parents are interested in how their child looks in the first week of pregnancy. However, during this period it still cannot be called a fruit. It is just a fertilized egg that moves to attach itself to the walls of the uterus. Gradually, it begins to increase in size and divide into parts, which in the future will become the limbs and internal organs of the embryo. Often, in this first week, a woman does not experience the slightest discomfort that could serve as a sign of pregnancy.

Key Features

Each woman can understand in her own way what 1 week of pregnancy is. Feelings, development of the fetus depend precisely on the moment from which you count the onset of this state. But since it is customary in medicine to take into account the first obstetric week, it is important to know its main features:

does not come immediately, but only from the third seven-day period;
hormonal changes in the body begin;
in almost all cases, there are no signs of pregnancy;
no tests or analyzes (with the exception of ultrasound) will give accurate results.

conclusions

The first week of pregnancy is almost asymptomatic. Feelings after conception are not much different from the normal state of a woman. Nevertheless, after a short time, all the symptoms that accompany the "interesting situation" can be fully manifested. It is worth noting that women almost always feel weak and drowsy, and also suffer from sudden changes in blood pressure. Needless to say about frequent dizziness, odor intolerance and morning toxicosis. There may also appear very unusual gastronomic addictions, which may seem strange.

Since it is impossible to avoid unpleasant sensations, you need to organize your life activities in such a way as to minimize them. Protect yourself from worries, walk more, eat tasty and healthy, and make healthy and complete rest your priority. In addition, the father-to-be should also be involved in this process by providing the pregnant woman with care and support. So even the most unpleasant sensations will remain almost unnoticed.

1 week of pregnancy is a conditional period, since obstetricians begin the countdown of pregnancy from the first day of the last menstruation. What for? First of all, a woman almost always remembers the start date of her period, especially if she plans to become pregnant. But the date when the pregnancy actually began, that is, the day of ovulation and fertilization, in most cases, the woman simply does not know. Even if the partners remember the date of intercourse, fertilization could have occurred within a few days after it. The exceptions are cases when an ovulation test was carried out, and conception occurred on that day. Then the woman knows for sure when the pregnancy began. Another exception - if conception occurred by in vitro fertilization, then the exact date of the onset of pregnancy is always known.

What happens at 1 week of pregnancy?

Every woman planning a pregnancy should know the difference between gestational and embryonic gestation.

It is the gestational (or obstetric) period of pregnancy that is counted from the first day of menstruation. The embryonic period begins from the moment of fertilization. Since in most cases ovulation and fertilization of the egg occurs 2–2.5 weeks from the beginning of the cycle (from the first day of menstruation), the embryonic gestational age is less than the gestational period by these 2–2.5 weeks. Thus, a pregnancy of 1–2 weeks is a conditional obstetric period, during which important changes occur in the female body, preparing it for the onset of pregnancy.

According to the obstetric reference system, pregnancy lasts an average of 40 weeks, or ten obstetric months (one obstetric month of pregnancy is exactly 4 weeks, or 28 days, and not a calendar month).

Keeping in mind the start date of your last menstrual period, it is very easy to calculate the estimated due date: just add 7 days to this date and count three months back.

Pregnancy 1 week: signs

Is it possible to determine the signs of pregnancy at 1 week? In fact, no, because the pregnancy has not yet occurred. The first signs of pregnancy (1 week of embryonic period) can be distinguished a little later: you may notice some irritability, weakness, aching pains in the lower abdomen, reminiscent of painful sensations before menstruation, are possible.

What's happening?

With the onset of menstruation, the body of the expectant mother begins to prepare for the development of pregnancy. Now there are important structural changes in the endometrium: during menstruation, its functional layer exfoliates, and then a new loose layer of cells is formed, ideal for implantation of the embryo.

Under the influence of changes in the hormonal background, the process of maturation of the egg occurs. The beginning of this long process lies even during puberty: it is then that the development of follicles begins. With the beginning of each menstrual cycle, several follicles begin to actively grow at once, but then one of them is ahead of all the others - this is how the dominant follicle is formed. It is he who will reach the moment of ovulation - the release of an egg ready for fertilization from the follicle.

Immediately after ovulation, the egg is in the abdominal cavity, from where, with the help of the movements of the villous apparatus of the fallopian tube, it moves directly into the tube. It is here that fertilization is normal and occurs.

On average, ovulation occurs on days 12-16 of the menstrual cycle, but it is considered normal if this process occurs on both days 8 and 19. That is why, in the overwhelming majority of cases, a woman does not know when fertilization occurs. But if you are planning a pregnancy, you must definitely take this period with full responsibility and prepare correctly.

The first weeks of pregnancy are the most crucial period: right now the most important changes in the embryo are taking place, absolutely all organs are laid, the formation of all tissues, all systems begins. Now any negative factor can affect the development of the baby and even cause the termination of pregnancy at 1 week. When planning a pregnancy, you should take care of your health in advance, including good nutrition.

Your nutrition before and throughout pregnancy should be balanced: you should receive a sufficient amount of all essential nutrients: proteins, valuable carbohydrates, vitamins, trace elements, healthy fats. Include a variety of vegetables, fruits, herbs, berries, nuts in your daily menu. Eliminate alcohol completely, try to avoid foods with preservatives, dyes, flavor enhancers and other chemical additives.

Talk to your doctor and start taking a multivitamin. Pay attention to the sufficient content of folic acid in them. Folate has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of congenital nervous system disorders. That is why folic acid is included in all special vitamins for pregnant women. Such drugs should be taken three months before the planned pregnancy. Such preconception preparation helps to reduce the risk of fetal malformations and helps to endure pregnancy.

Mom's feelings

Since the first week of pregnancy is the beginning of the next menstruation, the woman's sensations will be appropriate. Possible lower abdominal pain associated with a spasm of the muscle layer of the uterus, weakness. Since the actual pregnancy has not yet occurred, there will not be any specific signs yet. Only when the 1st week of pregnancy starts after conception, you will notice the characteristic signs.

Every woman planning a pregnancy looks forward to the first signs of it. Symptoms that suggest pregnancy include:

Lack of menstruation. The most famous and common sign of early pregnancy is a delay in the next menstrual bleeding. If conception has occurred, and the development of the embryo has begun, the corpus luteum continues to function, and the progesterone it produces prevents the rejection of the functional layer of the endometrium - menstruation does not occur. However, this symptom is not always present: in some cases, even during pregnancy, there may be periods.
Increased basal temperature. If a woman measures the basal temperature during the entire menstrual cycle, she will notice a change in the schedule: when pregnancy occurs, this indicator rises, and the reason for this is the effect of progesterone.
Malaise. Already in the early stages, a woman may experience nausea, more often in the morning, weakness, dizziness.
Breast changes. Presumptive signs of pregnancy include breast tenderness, tenderness, swelling, and the appearance of a venous network on the breast.
Change of selection. Already at 1 week of pregnancy, the discharge under the influence of progesterone changes: the amount of cervical mucus increases. But this symptom is also individual: some women do not notice an increase in the abundance of discharge, and for some this symptom is quite pronounced.
Painful sensations in the lower abdomen. In early pregnancy, uterine contractions often occur, and these sensations often resemble the beginning of a period.
Bloody discharge before the expected period. When the embryo is implanted into the endometrium, bloody discharge may appear. This occurs about a week before the expected start of your next period.
Positive pregnancy test. Of course, the most anticipated moment for a woman planning a pregnancy is two stripes on the test. It must be remembered that the test is not always positive, because the test strip determines the concentration of the hormone - and if it is below the level that this test can determine, then the result may be false negative.

Despite the fact that the fertilization process has not yet taken place, and the development of the baby has not begun, your body is ready for this, and 1 week of pregnancy is a very important period in order to properly prepare.

It is now very important to avoid any toxins entering the body. Eliminate alcohol consumption, smoking, taking medications that can negatively affect the development of the embryo. If, nevertheless, medical treatment of any disease is required during this period, be sure to consult a doctor.
During this period, the effect of X-ray radiation on the pelvic area is undesirable. If such an examination is necessary, be sure to tell your doctor that you are planning a pregnancy. It may be advisable to postpone the planned conception to the next month.
Stressful situations should be limited to the maximum right now. If you have a hard work involving mental stress, consider: maybe something needs to be changed. Try to avoid conflicts with relatives. And most importantly, pay attention to the relationship with your spouse: arrange romantic evenings, plan everything together. As for sex at 1 week of pregnancy, then, without a doubt, there are no contraindications.
Support your immunity: vitamins, good nutrition, daily walks, physical activity - all this will greatly help you cope with the change in your condition during pregnancy.
Avoid contact with people with infectious diseases. Even a banal viral infection, especially one with high fever, can negatively affect the development of the embryo in early pregnancy.
If you suffer from diseases of the reproductive system, be sure to visit a doctor before a planned pregnancy: you may need to undergo an ultrasound scan or other tests.
Pay attention to the correct daily routine: now we must not forget about daily exercises, walking. And such types of physical activity as yoga, swimming, you can start now - and continue throughout pregnancy. Being in good physical shape greatly facilitates the well-being of the expectant mother and helps to better endure childbirth.

Useful video

What can a woman feel in 1 week of pregnancy from conception?

The first week of pregnancy about conception is the period when fertilization has already occurred, the embryo moves along the fallopian tube and is implanted. During this period, a restructuring of the mother's body occurs, allowing the baby to be carried. In the early stages, a woman may experience malaise, nausea in the morning, weakness, craving for unusual foods, and sometimes dizziness. Already at this time, frequent urination is possible, associated with an increase in the blood supply to the pelvic organs. If a woman had intestinal problems before pregnancy, constipation and flatulence may increase. This is due to changes in hormone levels, as a result of which intestinal contractility decreases. Painful sensations in the lower abdomen are also possible, which are associated with a contraction of the myometrium.

After a positive pregnancy test, I immediately went to the gynecologist, and the doctor gave me a gestational age of 4 weeks, and an ultrasound scan concluded that the gestation period was 1-2 weeks. How is this possible?

It's quite normal. It is generally accepted to count the gestational age from the beginning of the last menstrual period. If you got a positive test in the first days of the delay, then probably four weeks have passed since the beginning of your period. But in fact, pregnancy begins from the moment of fertilization, and this happens on the 14-18th day of the cycle. During the ultrasound, you were told the actual date (embryonic).

My husband and I are planning a pregnancy. There is not even a delay yet, but I feel an unusual weakness, slight nausea, but my stomach hurts like before menstruation. Could these be early signs of pregnancy?

Yes maybe. But the symptoms you described are nonspecific. To confirm pregnancy, do a test, but when purchasing a test system from a pharmacy, choose with the highest sensitivity, that is, the one that determines a low concentration of hCG. If the test is positive, the answer is obvious. If not, redo it after a few days, see your doctor.

I think that my pregnancy is 1 week, but I got sick with ARVI. Is it dangerous for the child?

A viral infection, especially a severe one, with a high fever, can cause fetal abnormalities. Sometimes in such situations, doctors recommend a gentle termination of pregnancy. But in the overwhelming majority of cases, the pathology of the development of the embryo in the early stages leads to spontaneous abortion. If the disease is mild, there is no high fever, there is no need to take medications that can cause abnormalities in the development of the fetus - there is no cause for concern. In any case, consult a specialist.

The gestation period is not calculated in months; for convenience, gynecologists adhere to the obstetric method of calculating the period of bearing a child by weeks. The first week is the most mysterious of all the ones to come. Its calculation is made by a gynecologist purely theoretically, based on the calculation of the first days of the cycle and the estimated day of ovulation.

In medicine, the countdown is from the first to the last menstrual period. This is due to the fact that it is quite difficult to determine the exact day of conception - each woman ovulates on different days of the cycle, depending on its duration and the physiological characteristics of the expectant mother. For this reason, gynecologists are always guided by the obstetric term, and not the embryonic one.

A normal pregnancy lasts 40 obstetric weeks, 280 days, or 10 lunar months.

Scientifically, in the first week of pregnancy, a follicle, a fluid-filled bladder that contains an egg, matures. After exiting the shell, she lives for 24 to 48 hours. The inner layer of the follicle walls produces hormones estrogens, which contribute to the restoration and growth of the mucous layer in the uterus, preparing its cavity for the forthcoming pregnancy.

Are you wondering what rules should be followed at each of the weeks of pregnancy?

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the detailed pregnancy calendar on our website, which describes in detail what happens to the formation of the fetus at each of the 42 weeks -.

Over time, the sperm will fertilize the egg. After the cells merge, they begin to divide and the zygote from the fallopian tube will enter the uterine cavity. This is a special cell - it stores the genetic material of the father and mother. The unborn child will acquire genetic characteristics from both parents.

Implantation takes place within 7 days. In the uterus, the zygote will attach to the wall and in the new house will begin to develop further, gradually turning into a little man.

The embryonic period is the most important. The woman is not yet aware of the onset of pregnancy, and the embryo goes through alternating stages of development. At this time, one or more fetuses are determined to develop in the uterus and a chorion is formed, which is involved in the formation of the placenta.

Early symptoms and sensations

1 week of pregnancy coincides with the start of the menstrual cycle. The muscles of the uterus contract, expelling the torn off layer of the endometrium, and the woman's well-being improves.

At this time, the woman does not know anything about her "interesting" position. Accordingly, all the symptoms and signs are still absent - the mammary glands do not swell, there is no toxicosis, fatigue and odor intolerance. During this period, the nature of vaginal discharge changes slightly, which is considered the norm.

Do not determine pregnancy by donating blood to the level of hCG. The test will not show any changes either - if the body is healthy and there are no hormonal disruptions, only one strip will appear on it.

There are a number of symptoms that women rarely experience at 1 week:

mucous discharge with thin blood streaks-strings, as evidence of embryo attachment;
stretching and pressure in the pubic area;
denial of smoking and alcohol - a protective reaction of the body at a subconscious level;
emotional instability.

Fatigue increases in the first week of pregnancy. A woman gets tired faster and cannot cope with normal physical activity. The body seems to include a "delicate regime" and is trying to maintain strength.

Not all expectant mothers show similar symptoms, you can notice them only if you constantly listen to your own body.

It is impossible to confirm 1 week of pregnancy, despite all the advances in modern medicine. It remains only to wait until the characteristic signs appear. No gynecologist will be able to determine the onset of pregnancy in the first week.

Video - pregnancy symptoms

Changes in the mother's body at 1 week of pregnancy

Immediately after conception, the female body begins a global restructuring, trying to provide itself and the embryo with everything it needs.

The release of large amounts of estrogen can affect the mammary glands. They increase in size, the nipple halos become darker and swell. The chest becomes painful.
Changes occur in the central nervous system. The influence of the vagus nerve increases and the expectant mother becomes inattentive, absent-minded, taste perception changes, salivation increases. Weakness and dizziness become a frequent companion.
The restructuring of the circulatory system begins: the uterine blood flow increases, the volume of circulating blood increases. The woman's body is trying to tune in to the ability to supply a sufficient amount of oxygen to the fetus.
The basal temperature changes and if this method of controlling ovulation is used during planning, the expectant mother will know about the onset of pregnancy at the earliest possible date.

Nausea and vomiting appear much later. If you have attacks of toxicosis in the mornings or evenings, it is possible that your period is already a little longer than you think.

What happens to the fetus at 1 week of gestation

The fusion of the ovum released from the follicle with the sperm symbolizes the birth of a new life. This is just one cell, which has to go through a huge path of development in the womb.

From the moment of fertilization in the zygote, an active division of cells takes place, which from an unorganized mass form a hollow ball - a blastocyst.

Despite the fact that the size of the embryo is now only 0.2 mm, the sex of the unborn child has already been determined - it depends on the sex chromosome received from the father X or Y. The rest of the chromosome set contains data according to which all systems and organs of the fetus will develop.

The outer layer of the blastocyst, penetrating into the walls of the uterus, begins to synthesize the pregnancy hormone - chorionic gonadotropin. The level of hCG determines the onset of pregnancy in the early stages, this is one of the most reliable indicators.

Diet

The menu of a woman planning to become a mother is different from the usual diet. Meals should be complete and balanced, rich in protein and moderate in fat.

A third of the total diet should be fresh vegetables and fruits, raw or cooked. Be sure to eat oily fish which is of immense benefit to the brain.

Doctors obstetricians-gynecologists and nutritionists give some nutritional recommendations for expectant mothers at 1 week of pregnancy.

Vitamins and minerals, if they are lacking in foods, should be taken in separate complexes. This will reduce the risk of malformations in the development of the fetus caused by a deficiency of nutrients.

Special attention should be paid to vitamin B9, or folic acid. It is able to reduce the negative influence of external and hereditary factors on the embryo, to have a beneficial effect on the formation of the nervous system and the general condition of the fetus.

Other vitamin preparations will be prescribed by a doctor after examination, test results and registration.

During the first week of pregnancy, it is highly discouraged to adhere to strict diets and strict dietary restrictions. If a pregnant woman is overweight, seek the help of a qualified nutritionist. The specialist will make a balanced menu individually, taking into account all the nuances.

Very often during pregnancy, a woman begins to eat for two. You don't need to do this! Overeating will only lead to excess weight. Extra pounds will harm the unborn child, and constant weight gain will negatively affect the health of the pregnant woman in the last stages.

Medical recommendations and advice on the lifestyle of the expectant mother at this time

Assuming pregnancy, a woman should think about her lifestyle and adjust it according to the recommendations. Anxious self-care even before conception significantly increases the chances of bearing and giving birth to a healthy child.

Prepare yourself mentally for the upcoming changes. For the next 9 months, unusual processes will occur in your body, most of which are unpleasant. Toxicosis, abdominal pain, changes in figure, drowsiness and frequent urge to urinate are natural processes. Treat them with patience, without irritation. After all, in 39 weeks everything will be over and you will have a long-awaited baby in your arms.
Try to get more rest and just sleep. Take some time to nap and surround yourself with beautiful things.
Limit communication with unpleasant people, try to avoid conflicts and stressful situations at work and at home.
Avoid going to the sauna, steam bath and hot baths.
As soon as you find out that you are pregnant, go to your doctor immediately. A specialist with the help of an examination or ultrasound will confirm that there is a fertilized egg in the uterus and will assess your general condition. If necessary, the gynecologist will prescribe supportive medications and will do everything necessary to maintain the pregnancy.
Take medication with caution, only as directed by your doctor. Treat the common cold with folk remedies, resorting to pharmacological drugs last. Avoid contact with sick people, do not visit crowded places during epidemics, beware of hypothermia.
Avoid alcohol, smoking, and strong psychotropic drugs.
Extreme sports are no longer for you - take care of yourself and your unborn child. Your adrenaline rush won't do you any good.
It is forbidden to irradiate with X-rays and do fluorography.

Dangers at 1 week of pregnancy

In the first week of pregnancy, spontaneous abortions often occur - miscarriages that a woman does not even suspect about, taking them for the next menstruation.

Another danger is ectopic pregnancy. It occurs when, for some reason, a fertilized cell attaches to the fallopian tube or exits into the abdominal cavity. This condition threatens a woman's life and requires surgery. The first ultrasound is prescribed specifically to exclude incorrect attachment.

Chromosomal abnormalities are another cause of early self-abortions. The embryo stops developing, and the mother's body rejects it.

Due to hormonal disruptions, endometrial inflammation, scars and synechiae in the uterine cavity, blastocyst implantation is difficult, the embryo dies and is removed during the next menstruation.

Risk factors include taking strong medications or antibacterial drugs. This leads to termination of pregnancy or to serious consequences for the fetus in the course of its subsequent development.

Fetal development ultrasound

Uzi - first week of pregnancy Uzi - first week

In the first week of pregnancy, after conducting an ultrasound examination, a thickened layer of the endometrium can be seen in the uterine cavity, which prepares for the attachment of a fertilized egg.

An examination of the ovaries is also carried out in order to determine in which of them the dominant follicle has matured. It looks like a rounded dark cavity and is different in size from others.

The maturing follicle has an irregular shape, an egg-bearing tubercle appears on it, which is the basis for the future egg cell.

The corpus luteum looks like a dark spot with irregular contours. It develops in the place where the follicle burst and produces progesterone.