Nutrition and diet 

Care of patent leather boots. Video: how to store shoes properly. Caring for patent leather shoes at home

Patent leather shoes were usually meant for formal occasions, but as fashion progresses over time, more and more everyday items are made from patent leather, including handbags and wallets. Thus, the question arises as to how to clean patent leather shoes and other accessories made of such material. Cleaning is actually very simple. Just follow our tips for cleaning leatherette and genuine shoes to be sure.

Soap and water method:

  1. The first step in cleaning patent leather is to remove dirt and small stones with a soft bristle brush.
  2. Dampen a soft cotton cloth with very little water and a little mild soap.
  3. Wipe the outside of the patent leather with a damp, soapy cloth.
  4. Then dry it with a soft polishing cloth.
  5. Let the garment dry at room temperature for about 24 hours.
  6. Apply a skin conditioner after the procedure.

"Child" method

Another way to clean your patent leather shoes at home is with regular baby wipes or pre-moistened dry wipes. They work great for cleaning shoes. Use them on patent leather as you would with a wet washcloth. After - wipe your boots with a clean, soft cloth. Be sure to monitor their condition.

Toothpaste method

To clean white patent leather, regular toothpaste is great. It effectively removes dirt while adding the original whiteness to shoes.

You will also need a small amount of warm water and a soft toothbrush.

Important! A hard brush must not be used, as it can leave scratches and minor damage.

Instructions:

  • If laces are present, remove and soak with bleach.
  • Soak a rag in water and wipe your pair of shoes with it.
  • Then apply the paste to the brush. Clean your shoes gently in a circular motion.
  • When all impurities have been removed, remove the remaining paste.
  • Let the shoes dry at room temperature.

Important! In no case do not use a fireplace or a heater for this purpose.

  • Also remove the laces from the water, wash them with detergent and let dry.
  • The result will pleasantly surprise you.

Hydrogen peroxide method:

  1. If your shoes have laces, remove them first.
  2. Next, take a soft shoe brush and use it to brush over the entire surface. This will help remove dust and dry dirt.
  3. Then pour 2 cups of room temperature water into a small bowl, add three tablespoons of a gentle, pH-neutral hand soap such as Method or Ecover, and an equal amount of hydrogen peroxide.
  4. Stir the mixture gently.
  5. Dampen a rag in it and go over the entire outer surface of the shoe. As soon as the fabric is no longer damp, dampen it again and repeat the procedure.
  6. Repeat the steps until the dirt is removed.
  7. When the goal is achieved, take a dry piece of cloth and wipe your patent leather boots with it.
  8. After drying, if desired, you can polish them thoroughly.

Petrolatum

Another way to clean your varnished shoes is with mineral oil such as petroleum jelly. It's great for cleaning patent leather - yes, it's the same product you use to fight dry lips!

Apply a small amount of petroleum jelly to a soft, clean cloth and wipe the skin with it. Then use dry to buff off excess jelly. Vaseline will work wonders to bring your things to life!

When you face the question of how to clean patent leather shoes or accessories, these tips will help you care for patent leather, even if you have little time.

Cracked Patent Leather

If your patent leather has deep scratches or scuffs, you can exfoliate it occasionally. Use a soft cloth with some mineral oil and rub in until the bruising is less noticeable. If the problem still exists, use a shoe polish that is the same color as your boots to reduce the visible damage.

Leather conditioners

It is recommended that you apply a leather conditioner after cleaning your patent leather pair. You can buy it from a specialty store or use a small amount of mineral oil.

What not to use

This type of leather will scratch or become dull if you use the wrong product to clean it.

Do not use:

  • Rough cloths or washcloths;
  • Hard brushes;
  • Bleach;
  • Plenty of water.

A very important question in this case: how to care for patent leather shoes after cleaning?

Now that your patent leather is clean and hydrated, store it in a clean, dry place. Place some hard paper in your boots to keep them in shape. Alternatively, store patent-leather shoes in garment bags.

  • It is not recommended to use a general purpose cleaner as it may contain chemicals that can dissolve the varnish. In any case, always carefully study its composition.
  • Patent shoes are unlikely to ever go out of fashion, but you shouldn't wear them every day. The fact is that due to the dampness and dirt of the environment, it will eventually begin to lose its appearance: the varnish will wear off, and cracks will appear on the surface.
  • It is also not recommended to wear shoes with this material in very cold or too hot weather, as it will begin to burst or melt and stretch.
  • If you want to make your shoes shine, you don't have to buy expensive specialized products - just rub them with half an onion or a cotton pad dipped in milk. The result will be the same, and the cost is much less.

Patent leather is more prone to cracks, complex spots, and tarnishing than other materials. To care for varnished shoes, professional creams, polishes, paints or folk remedies are used: milk, vegetable oils, onions, vinegar. It is important to wear and store shoes at a temperature of -5– + 25 degrees, avoiding getting wet.

Materials for sewing high-quality patent leather shoes are made of special tanned leather, which is covered with compounds that give it a glossy shine. It takes a lot of effort to produce each pair of boots or shoes. As a result, the product turns out to be especially beautiful and stylish, but very moody. Therefore, it is important to know how to care for lacquered shoes so that they remain in an attractive condition for a long time.

The main rules of shoe care

The initial home care for patent leather shoes is:

  • cleaning from dust, moisture and dirt immediately after coming from the street;
  • rubbing with professional or improvised means to maintain shine and softness;
  • natural drying of the inner layers of the skin without the use of additional sources of strong heat (batteries, heaters, hair dryers, special thermal equipment);
  • storage until next use under the correct conditions (if possible with special inserts or paper inside to maintain the shape of the product).

Patent leather lends itself easily to deformation, scratches, dark marks. Place it away from other shoes or household items that could damage the surface. Use only soft flannel, felt, velvet cloths or cotton pads for cleaning and polishing. Dirt, dust and water will quickly destroy glossy leather, so remove them immediately after taking off your shoes.

Important! Do not forget to moisturize and nourish to soften and preserve the shine of patent leather shoes or boots.

To do this, after cleaning, soak the shoes with vegetable oil, milk or petroleum jelly, leave for 10-15 minutes, then polish the surface with soft flannel.

Products for the care of patent leather

Patent leather care is carried out using products that are divided into:

  • professional;
  • folk.

Regardless of which category you prefer, it is important to apply the caring preparations with gentle movements, do not rub them too hard into the surface, and polish with exceptionally soft materials. Any brushes and even micro-particles of sand damage the polish on the shoes.

Professional remedies

Do not use products intended for other types of materials for the care of patent leather shoes. Lacquer surfaces require specially designed shoe care products. Please check the type of leather indicated on the package before purchasing.

Professional care products are presented in the following categories:

  • color restoration cream;
  • nourishing cream for softening;
  • nourishing oil or wax for elasticity and shine;
  • aerosol polish for shine and the formation of a protective film against moisture, dust, dirt;
  • polish, balm or cleaning cream.

It is important that the selected product is water-based. The presence in the composition of glycerin, lanolin, castor oil is welcomed, which protect the skin from roughness and subsequent cracks. A component such as alcohol has a negative effect on patent leather, drying it out and causing damage.

It is advisable to buy cream for patent shoes and other cosmetics from well-known manufacturing brands that have been on the market for a long time and provide quality products. Among them stand out:

  • Salton;
  • Salamander;
  • Saphir;
  • Collonil;
  • Tarrago.

Putting on varnished shoes for the first time, you may be faced with the fact that she presses or rubs. The listed brands have special water-based stretchers in the form of a spray or foam designed to fit shoes on the foot. It is important that such preparations do not leave marks and streaks.

Folk remedies

Handy tools that are available in the kitchen or in everyday life are becoming a substitute for professional care. They are used for cleaning, giving color saturation, shine,.

For these purposes use:

  1. Milk. Well removes dust, dirt, softens.
  2. Egg white. Rubs into leather for a glossy shine.
  3. Onions and vinegar. Shoes are rubbed with juice and pulp of the onion, after which they are polished with a weak vinegar solution.
  4. Olive oil. For shine and softening, the varnished surface is smeared with a substance for 15 minutes, rubbed.
  5. Soap solution. Prepared for wiping off stubborn dirt, but not for soaking shoes in it.
  6. Coffee or tea. Suitable for wiping black, dark gray or burgundy shoes, but not for light or white. The brewed infusion restores color saturation, eliminates skin dullness.

For permanent grooming, in addition to castor oil, petroleum jelly, or glycerin, prepare a versatile blend of the following ingredients:

  • any high quality vegetable oil (1 tbsp. l.);
  • turpentine (2-3 tbsp. l.);
  • 1 egg yolk.

This mixture is suitable for avoiding skin cracking, eliminates dullness, and cleanses.

Seasonal care features

Caring for patent leather shoes is weather-sensitive. The optimal mode for wearing is from 5 degrees of cold to 25 degrees of heat. At temperatures below 10 degrees of frost, the varnish coating begins to crack, and in extreme heat it stretches and deforms.

Summer care for patent leather shoes

Wipe dust off your shoes after every walk

In summer, the care of patent leather shoes or sandals is done as follows:

  1. After removal, wipe the shoes with a soft cloth to remove dust or moisture.
  2. Remove stubborn dirt with soapy water or a cleansing balm (cream).
  3. Apply the polish to the glossy surface, leave it on for a few seconds.
  4. Polish your shoes thoroughly with a dry cloth or cloth.
  5. Wipe the inside of the shoe with a damp cotton pad.

Remember! At temperatures above 20 degrees Celsius, the risk increases not only to ruin patent leather, but also to harm health. Closed shoes or sandals do not allow air to pass through well, when overheated, the legs begin to sweat quickly, thermoregulation is disturbed, and fungus appears.

Winter Patent Leather Care

In winter, after returning home, take off your shoes and carry out the following manipulations:

  1. Remove the insoles and dry them in a warm, ventilated place.
  2. Periodically, wipe the inside of the shoe with a cotton pad soaked in water or peroxide (in case of unpleasant odors), and wash the insoles with soap.
  3. Clean the upper surface of boots or shoes with a soft cloth with a cleansing and emollient (nourishing cream, milk, vegetable oil).
  4. Treat dry shoes with a water-repellent polish.
  5. To maintain a rich color and shine, use a colorless cream-polish on light skin, black on dark-colored shoes.
  6. Polish the entire surface thoroughly.
  7. If the inside of your boots gets wet, leave them to dry naturally, warm and with fresh air.

To avoid cracking the skin under the influence of frost or tarnishing from moisture, it is advised to wear patent leather shoes in winter only in sufficiently warm, dry weather.

Caring for patent leather shoes in the autumn-spring period

After coming home:

  1. Thoroughly clean and dry the entire top surface with a cloth (with a cleansing balm if necessary).
  2. Apply a polishing spray, wax or folk remedy and leave to dry for a few seconds.
  3. Polish your shoes to a shine with a soft dry cloth.

Proper storage of patent leather shoes

In between wearing or during transportation, it is equally important to take care of patent leather so that it is not damaged. Do not leave your shoes near a radiator or heater, in open sunlight, or on a balcony in frosty weather. All temperature changes spoil artificial and natural varnish surfaces.

For storage, carefully cleaned and dry shoes are not placed in pairs, but separately. A special solid insert is inserted inside, with which shoes or boots were sold (can be replaced with crumpled paper). This is important for maintaining its shape and avoiding cracking.

Each part of a pair of shoes is put into a cloth bag or cover, and then placed in a box. This will prevent your shoes or boots from scratching each other or other objects. It is advisable to wrap metal fasteners, other decor or heels with cotton or soft material. The box must have openings for air intake.

Learn about other features of the care and storage of patent leather from the video:

Specific features of care

When wearing shoes or in between using shoes, situations occur that require a special approach. Specific marks and stains remain on the lacquered surface, scratches and unpleasant odors appear. You will get rid of most of the troubles yourself. In cases of severe damage, it is recommended to contact a specialist.

Heavy pollution

The peculiarities of the varnish lead to the fact that oily spots or saline stains appear on it less often than on other types of skin. If this happens, then professional creams, polishes or folk remedies for cleaning will cope with them. Dried dirt is removed by a solution of warm water and soap. But it is forbidden to soak shoes in it. Use a damp, soapy cloth to gently and gradually remove the stains, then wipe dry and polish the varnish layer.

Black stripes

On patent shoes, especially light-colored ones, black stripes or scuffs often appear after contact with a metal heel or painted objects.

To remove them, use:

  • alcohol-free nail polish remover (apply to a cotton swab and rub the stain very lightly);
  • stationery eraser;
  • vegetable oil (against small marks).

Rubbing strongly or using harsh chemicals is not recommended in order not to damage the varnish.

Scratches, cracks

Try to mask small cracks or scratches that have arisen during operation in one of the following ways:

  1. Use a color-matched cosmetic eyeliner to paint over the damaged area, then blend the product with a soft cloth.
  2. Melt the beeswax or paraffin candle, cool slightly, cover the scratch with the mixture, then rub the surface with flannel.

For deep cracks, contact a specialized repair shop.

Holds

Try to put it back in place and hide the marks from the torn piece with nail polish of the corresponding color or colorless. Lubricate the inside of the damage with a brush, glue it in place, hold it in a fixed state for a few seconds. When the varnish dries, rub the treated area with petroleum jelly, vegetable oil, or professional wax.

Smells

Even with proper and careful care, it periodically accumulates inside boots or shoes. It appears due to sweat secreted by the skin of the feet, the presence of fungus, the appearance of mold as a result of storing wet shoes in a poorly ventilated room.

Sometimes a favorite pair is tagged by pets. In such cases, the following substances are used:

  • baking soda - put in your shoes overnight
  • activated carbon - grind 10-15 tablets into powder and pour into shoes;
  • hydrogen peroxide - wipe the inner seams and surface with the product;
  • vinegar solution - use in the same way as peroxide;
  • silicate gels from pet stores - use as other bulk solids.

The listed dry powders absorb odors into themselves. After using them, it is advisable to clean the inside of the shoe with a damp cloth and dry it. Liquids with pungent odors (including vodka, alcohol) interrupt other aromas. Their use sometimes requires ventilation.

There are special deodorants on the market for feet and shoes that prevent odors or eliminate the effects. It will not be superfluous to periodically change the insoles, as well as thoroughly dry them after getting wet or moistened. To do this, remove the insoles completely and dry them separately from the shoes.

Advice! On the Internet, you can find recommendations for freezing unpleasant-smelling shoes. It is strictly forbidden to freeze lacquer models, since cracks may occur when exposed to cold.

Lacquered shoes are beautiful, noticeable, elegant. So that it does not become a grief for you, choose only high-quality leather, and also devote enough time to care. Proper cleaning and storage will keep your favorite shoes looking good for a long time.

For more information on cleaning patent leather shoes, see the video:

Larisa, January 8, 2019.

Appearing in the 40s of the last century, lacquered shoes immediately aroused admiration among fashionistas and fashionistas of that time. Stylish and bright, with a characteristic noble luster of the surface, today it is one of the symbols of wealth and luxury. However, only shoes with a presentable appearance can become a status item of wardrobe. And for this it is necessary to provide correct and high-quality care.

Material features

Lacquer products are made from a material based on natural or artificial leather, coated with a special compound consisting of polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride, nitrocellulose and linseed oil. The specially selected components of the varnish provide a mirror-smooth coating of the base, as a result of which the material acquires a beautiful glossy surface, which is undoubtedly an advantage. But it is the varnish film, being a very whimsical part of the material, that creates difficulties in care and storage, and sometimes significantly reduces the service life of the product. Therefore, when caring for patent leather shoes, it is important to know which situations to avoid.

Patent leather shoes look very nice, but require careful care

What patent leather does not tolerate

Factors that can spoil the lacquer coating of shoes:

  • negative air temperatures. In frost, cracks form on the lacquer surface, and the product loses its attractive appearance;
  • the opposite problem is high temperatures and direct sunlight. Under the influence of these factors, the varnish melts and stretches. Do not dry varnished shoes near heaters or leave them on a hot spot from the sun. The permissible temperature at which the varnish surface will not suffer is from 0 to 25 ° C;
  • moisture, getting into the structure of the material, violates its properties. The skin layer may be deformed, the varnish surface may change color (lightened or darkened areas will appear on the product). Therefore, it is not recommended to wash shoes with water or store in rooms with high humidity;
  • Abrasives and materials will certainly damage the surface of the varnish, leaving scratches on it. Do not clean varnish leather with brushes or hard sponges, use powder or granular products;
  • Harsh chemicals such as acetone, gasoline, solvents will lead to dull spots on the surface and spoil the appearance.

Factors that can worsen the condition of patent leather should also be considered while wearing shoes.

Video: what is patent leather

Stages of care for patent leather shoes

In order for lacquered shoes to retain their attractive appearance for a long time, it is necessary to follow the mandatory rules for cleaning, drying and storing products.

Cleansing

Remove dust and dirt from varnished products as soon as they become dirty during use, that is, every time after wearing. You should not postpone the cleaning procedure until a later time. Dust deposited on the surface of the shoe can contain aggressive components and can react chemically with the varnish coating, as a result of which the latter will be damaged. This is especially true if you live in an ecologically unfavorable area. Therefore, it is best to clean your shoes as early as possible.

Basic rules for cleaning patent leather shoes:

  • just polish new shoes with a flannel napkin - this will be enough;
  • the same should be done if the shoes are slightly dirty after use: gently clean the surface of dust with a soft napkin, and then polish the polish;
  • for severe contamination, you can use a soap solution: for 0.5 liters of water, about 1 tsp. shampoo or the same amount of shavings of laundry soap. Stir the composition well to form foam (this is what you need for cleaning). Then, with a foam sponge, grab the foam from the surface of the solution, being careful not to touch the water, and apply to the varnish. Remove dirt with gentle movements and wipe the shoes dry with a cloth;
  • if there is dried dirt on the lacquered surface, do not try to peel it off - you may damage the surface. Apply a sponge or napkin soaked in foam to the problem area and leave for 5-10 minutes. The dirt will soften and be easily cleaned;
  • after cleaning procedures, do not immediately put your shoes in the closet, let them dry naturally for 20-30 minutes.

Professional cleaning products

It is possible to effectively clean the dirt on patent leather with the help of special products, which are presented in a large assortment in the departments of related products of shoe stores, trade enterprises and household sites. The best of their kind are the products of the following brands:

  • Salamander Prof Lack Care,
  • Saphir Leather Rife,
  • Silver,
  • Famaco Huile Vernis,
  • Collonil Classic Lack Mousse.

 Salton professional product provides care and is suitable for all patent colors of shoes

Rules for the use of professional products for cleaning patent leather:


Video: patent leather care tricks

Folk ways

For the care of patent leather shoes, you can use the tools at hand that can be found in almost every kitchen. In terms of efficiency, they are not inferior to professional ones.

Preserving the appearance of patent leather with milk:


How to shine your shoes with onions and vinegar:


You can add softness and shine to patent leather shoes with an egg and turpentine.


Features of the care of shoes of different colors

When choosing professional products for the care of patent leather shoes, you should pay attention to the recommended color of the product (usually this information is indicated on the product packaging). Popular brands often offer consumers products that are universal in color, that is, suitable for patent leather shoes of any color. But among the popular recipes there are those that provide for a difference.

Dark shoes

For cleaning black or dark shoes, you can use tea or natural coffee.


In addition to cleansing and shining, this method will give the shoes a noble golden hue.

Light-colored shoes

For shoes of light colors, a solution with ammonia is suitable.


Cleaning difficult dirt

Stains and grime are tough on any material. But in the case of patent leather, the problem is only aggravated by the peculiarities of the material and the requirements for its careful cleaning. Stains on light-colored items are especially difficult. Unlike dark models, they are clearly visible, catch the eye and spoil the presentable look of the shoe.
Dark spots are especially noticeable on white shoes.

For in-depth cleaning of light-colored patent shoes, you can use a combination of ammonia with glycerin.


Sometimes you can remove the pollution with salt:


Adhered dirt and inorganic substances (for example: glue, sealants and other building materials) can be removed in this way:

  1. Cut the top of the frozen fragments very carefully with a sharp knife or razor blade. Try to draw the cut line as close to the surface as possible, but in no case touching it. The principle is this: the more you cut, the less you have to clean up.
  2. Wipe off any remaining dirt with a soft eraser (available from office supply stores). Do not overdo it, try to keep your movements light.

The problem with light-colored shoes that many face is dark stripes. The reasons for their appearance are very different: they were struck with one foot on the other, or they were hooked on something. As a result, unsightly marks appear on the shoes, which greatly spoil the appearance and do not want to wash at all. You can solve the problem with a nail polish remover (from a perfume store). But please note that the product should not contain acetone.
Using nail polish remover, you can get rid of ugly dark spots on light-colored shoes.

Before cleaning off any dirt, be sure to test the product on a less visible area of ​​the varnish surface.

  • for work, use cotton swabs moistened with the product;
  • try to apply the liquid only on dark stripes, without touching the clean areas of the shoe.

Video: how to remove dark stripes on patent leather shoes

Drying

Dry your varnished shoes at room temperature and, as noted above, away from heating appliances and sunlight. But natural drying is not a quick process. If it gets very wet (for example, if you happen to be exposed to rain), excess moisture can adversely affect the varnish coating. Therefore, it is necessary to dry the varnished shoes as quickly as possible. And absorbent products will help with this:

  • activated carbon (available at pharmacies);
  • salt;
  • baking soda;
  • soft and clean paper.

 Activated carbon perfectly absorbs moisture

How to speed up the drying process:

  1. If the insoles are loose in your shoes, remove them and dry them separately. This will reduce the amount of moisture inside the shoe and shorten the drying time.
  2. Place a napkin with several activated charcoal tablets or a bag of salt on the bottom of each item.

    You can make a bag yourself by rolling the napkin three times in length and width, and pouring 1 tbsp into the middle section. l. salt.

  3. Leave your shoes to dry in a well-ventilated area. Periodically check the condition of the absorbents inside the shoes. If they get wet, replace them with new ones.

You can fill the inside of the shoe with crumpled clean paper, which absorbs excess moisture as well as coal and salt. But contrary to some recommendations on the Internet, you should not use newspapers. They do absorb moisture, but they can leave traces of printing ink on the inner surface, which will certainly ruin the appearance of the shoe.

Protection

  • glycerol;
  • petrolatum;
  • refined vegetable oils (castor, soy, olive, sunflower).

 Vaseline can be used to protect and soften patent shoes.

How to use:

  1. Apply the product to the sponge and spread evenly over the varnished surface.
  2. Set your shoes aside for 20-30 minutes.
  3. Use a soft cloth to blot the surface to remove excess product.

Storage

Lacquered shoes are not intended for everyday wear. But during "rest periods" it is important to ensure proper storage. Otherwise, the next triumphant exit in mirror-glossy shoes may not take place.
Improper storage can damage varnished shoes

Storage rules for patent leather shoes:


Video: how to store shoes correctly

Elimination of damage

Being a fragile and vulnerable coating, varnish film quite often undergoes various kinds of damage: scratches, chips, abrasions, etc. Any of these changes significantly affects the appearance, depriving the shoes of a spectacular stylish status. Unfortunately, it will not be possible to turn back the clock and restore the integrity of the lacquer coating. But in most cases, defects can be skillfully masked, which will undoubtedly have a positive effect on the aesthetic characteristics and presentable appearance.

To mask scratches and scuffs, you can use nail polish.


If the varnish film is damaged and part of it has come off the leather base, nail varnish will also help to correct the situation. In this case, you can use both a varnish that matches the tone of the shoe, and a colorless one.

  1. Carefully move the damaged area of ​​the varnished film aside.
  2. Apply nail polish to the damaged area of ​​the leather base and the back of the loose film.
  3. Press the lacquer film against the product. Use a dry cloth to apply pressure.
  4. Wait for the varnish to dry.

Small cracks can be hidden by using a matching eyeliner, soft colored pencil or felt-tip pen. To fix the problem you need:


Video: how to restore the appearance of shoes with various damages

Now you know all the tricks for proper patent leather care. This means that your shoes will look great even after a considerable time after purchase and wear.

Glossy shoes need a particularly careful attitude and adherence to certain rules while wearing. Adhering to such recommendations, it will turn out to keep the shine of shoes or boots for a longer time, as well as to avoid the appearance of cracks in the lacquer coating. Lacquered shoes are not easy to care for, but if done right, they can retain their charming glossy shine and presentable look. After all, the lacquer coating is durable and durable.

To make your shoes last longer, you need to remember the rules of daily care for them. It is recommended to adhere to the following tips:

Caring for patent leather shoes at home also requires proper drying. The room where patent leather products are dried should not be too humid. The ideal temperature range is from 18 to 22 degrees. In this case, the room must be well ventilated. How to remove cracks and scratches.

For shoes to last longer, you should refrain from wearing glossy shoes or sandals at temperatures above 25 degrees. Such wardrobe items also demonstrate instability to low air temperatures. If the thermometer reads less than 10 degrees, it is better not to wear varnished shoes.

Too high and low temperatures can damage the integrity of the top layer and cause the formation of cracks in it. Do not put on patent leather shoes even in the rain, the coating may deteriorate under the influence of moisture.

Wearers of glossy shoes should remember that such shoes do not allow the skin of the feet to breathe freely. Many people today face such a phenomenon as foot sweating. It is especially painful in the hot season, when sweat is produced more intensively. Do not forget that excess sweat can damage the varnished surface.

Shoe polishing

Experts advise not to wear varnished shoes too often. Before putting on such shoes, it is advisable to treat the feet with special compounds that prevent sweating. In cold weather, it is better to put on leather patent leather boots some time before leaving the house, so that the coating has time to warm up and does not crack in the cold.

Glossy shoes need regular polishing. In particular, the recommendation applies to boots that are worn in bad weather. The polishing procedure allows you to improve the appearance of such wardrobe items, as well as make the varnish more resistant to various negative influences.

First of all, you need to clean the surface of the shoe from dirt, dry it and apply olive oil. This is most conveniently done with a piece of soft cloth or cotton pad.

The oil layer must be left for fifteen minutes, after which the residues are carefully removed. Then the surface is carefully polished in a circular motion, this can be done with suede, flannel or wool. Olive is easy to replace:

  • glycerin;
  • petroleum jelly;
  • castor oil.

It is necessary to polish the shoes until the grease stains are gone. Do not put too much pressure on the coating. If streaks have already formed on the varnish, these areas should be avoided.

Ways to bring back the shine

If the shoes have been worn for a long time and have already lost their former shine, before polishing, you need to cut the onion and rub the coating with the cut. You can also use the onion in a different way by squeezing the juice out of it and rubbing it into the shoe surface.

It has also been shown to use egg white, which is an excellent remedy for restoring shine. It is necessary to beat one protein with a teaspoon of powdered sugar and process the shoes with the resulting mixture. After that, polish the varnish with a piece of natural wool. This not only makes the tarnished surface shiny, but also water-repellent. In addition, the protein is able to fill in minor cracks, preventing their growth.

You can prepare a "nourishing mask" for patent leather and turpentine. Three large spoons of the product should be mixed with half a spoonful of castor oil and one yolk. It is necessary to stir until the composition becomes homogeneous. The shoe cover is treated with the resulting product and left until the mixture is completely absorbed.

You can also take care of patent leather shoes with ordinary milk. It is enough to wipe the patent leather with it a couple of times a week. It is better to do this with cotton swabs. After such a procedure, you need to wipe the surface with a dry cloth.

The "milky" method will not work for black shoes. For the care of such products, it is preferable to use coffee or well-brewed tea. Performing such a manipulation from time to time, it will be possible to maintain the color and shine of dark shoes. Of course, tea and coffee are not suitable for light-colored wardrobe items.

How to remove scratches

To remove a large scratch, you need a special finishing wax. This can be replaced with beeswax. You need to take a paraffin candle, melt it, grease a small piece of flannel and rub the product into the problem area.

There is another effective way. To use it, you will need to prepare mineral oil, a lint-free cloth, water and an eraser. First, dust is removed from the surface of the shoe. The cleaned area must be rubbed with an eraser, moving in the direction of wear. It is not necessary to press hard, this can lead to a more serious defect.

If, after such manipulations, loose materials remain on the surface, they should be wiped off. After that, you need to wipe the shoes with alcohol using a cotton swab to get rid of the remnants of the eraser. Finally, the varnish is wiped dry with a cloth and treated with mineral oil. It is necessary to carefully lubricate the problem areas, gently massaging the surface with an oiled rag. Then the shoes are wiped with a clean cloth and polished.

Before starting the procedure, you should definitely check how the varnish will react to mineral oil and alcohol. It is best to test these remedies on an inconspicuous part of the shoe. It may happen that they cause a side effect. By the way, the aforementioned oil can be replaced with petroleum jelly, this will not affect the result at all.

Purchased material care products

Patent leather is more susceptible to mechanical damage than a coating without varnish. It is possible to correct the situation with minor scratches on your own. But large cracks are unlikely to be somehow disguised. Therefore, it is so important to react in a timely manner and take appropriate measures.

Now on sale you can find many effective care products, usually they are presented in the following form:

It is noteworthy that the cream is not applied. Using this remedy can ruin your shoes.

Precautionary measures

To properly care for patent leather shoes, you need to remember some precautions. For example, you cannot brush varnish leather with a brush, it can damage the glossy finish and increase scratches to deep cracks. Experts also give the following recommendations:

If ugly cracks have formed, it is better not to make independent attempts to eliminate such a flaw. As a rule, this only aggravates the situation.

Shoe storage rules

To make your favorite shoes last longer, you should not only provide them with proper care, but also learn how. It is best to keep leather shoes and boots in cardboard boxes. The paper material provides a suitable microclimate to prevent deterioration of the capricious varnish coating.

Keep the shoe box away from sources of heat and moisture. You should not place shoes and boots on the corner and bottom shelves of mezzanines and cabinets, it is usually damp there. It is recommended to make small holes in the cardboard to ensure the necessary air circulation for the shoe. Thanks to the access of air, the shoes will last better.

It is worth giving preference to spacious boxes in which the shoes will not be too close to each other. If they touch, the varnish may fade in places of contact.

You can wrap your leather shoes in paper or use canvas bags designed specifically for this purpose. Nylon tights and stockings are well suited. You should not wrap footwear in a newspaper, paint from paper can go to varnish.

You should refrain from using polyethylene, it will contribute to the formation of an unfavorable climate for patent leather. If the shoes have metal heels, it is better to wrap them with cotton wool. Metal decor elements, if any, are covered in a similar way. Before packing shoes, be sure to remove dirt from them and polish them using self-prepared compounds or purchased products.

So, it is not easy to take care of shoes with a lacquered surface, but with careful attitude and the right choice of means, you can achieve good results. With regular maintenance, boots, shoes and boots will last a long time, retaining their impeccable appearance.

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Patent leather is the world trend of the upcoming season: how to choose, what to wear and how to properly care for the material - is described in this material.

Every year, world fashion brings to the fore one or another trend, from which then, of course, millions of fans go crazy. Perhaps the love for patent leather cannot be called very, very new, but the fact that almost everyone will go crazy with it in the coming season is a fact. That is why we decided to tell you about what it is and tell you a little about the things that are made from this material this season. It is also important to be able to choose natural material and take care of it correctly, so we will also mention this in our review. Although artificial patent leather in a modern design is rarely inferior in consumer qualities. If you look at the photo of shoes and bags, then it is simply impossible to distinguish the authenticity. Products made from it look natural and natural. And proper care of them ensures durability and beautiful appearance.

Natural and artificial patent leather

We are, perhaps, already accustomed to natural leather, but wearing varnish as clothing is something unusual, out of the ordinary. She is more extravagant and more suitable for bold and unusual girls who are not afraid to appear in such bold outfits. If you do not consider yourself to be of this type, then you can safely purchase a bag or shoes made of patent leather - they look very attractive and have many advantages, except for a beautiful appearance.

Genuine patent leather is smooth leather covered with a layer of varnish on top. The result is a unique shine, for which we love this particular material so much. If you go into the intricacies of production, then you will probably be interested in that the surface is primed before applying a layer of varnish - this helps to prevent loss of flexibility and softness. The color of the last coating can be any, which provides women of fashion with such a variety of colors.

In recent years, stylists and designers have not made a special distinction between natural and artificial material, be it leather, fur or other other material. And all because recently their qualities are not exactly equal, but in many ways, it happens, and surpass their natural counterparts. And they are often much cheaper, which is also a decisive factor. The quality of natural material directly depends on the varnish and raw materials used, so you should pay attention to this when choosing your favorite clothes. We have already said that artificial patent leather can be of any shade. It is also worth considering the fact that varnishes can also be different - glossy or matte, colored and transparent, there are those that retain the natural skin tone.

In the manufacture, many designers use additional components, for example, silicon flakes - this will add decorativeness to even the simplest piece of patent leather. Artificial leather, like natural leather, has good water-repellent properties, which makes it one of the most durable materials.

Look at the photo for examples of products from different types of this material:

Patent leather bag - versatility and unique look

Many things and accessories are made from patent leather, but the bag is deservedly the most popular of them. They have not lost their popularity for several seasons in a row, they are constantly present in the collections of fashion houses. Girls love her for her versatility and unique appearance, which becomes one of the centers of attraction of the whole image.

When choosing a patent leather bag, you need to be guided by your requirements. For most fashionistas, it is very important that the bag has a long service life and is weather resistant. If you are interested in these characteristics, along with appearance and color, then natural patent leather will come in handy more than ever. It will not crack with frequent use, will not be damaged when exposed to moisture or in hot weather, and other mechanical damage is also not afraid of it.

Even the black lacquer bag looks sophisticated, but you should pay attention to other colors. For example, beige will become a versatile option, largely due to its noble shade. Such a thing will look good with clothes in any style, and a unique glossy shade will attract the attention of other fashionistas. But the most luxurious shade is definitely white, which requires regular maintenance, but it's worth it. In the upcoming season, there are other bright colors, so that every fashionista can choose an accessory to match her and her wardrobe. And do not forget about black - it is the very nobility and sophistication, therefore, other things should look appropriate. This shade looks good with bright dresses of a simple cut and classic pumps, and they will add a zest to the office outfit, just do not forget the bright detail.

And finally, I would like to remind you that you should not combine several things from this material in one image. If your choice fell on patent leather, then shoes or a belt should be made of suede or soft leather. In this case, the image will be gentle and harmonious, which will undoubtedly add enthusiastic looks to you.

Patent leather shoes

Patent leather shoes are the second most popular item. Everything is made from this material, from ballet shoes to. By the way, the latter are very popular not only in winter, but also in autumn. Most often, designers, like most girls, prefer a very bold and sexy model - stocking boots, the length of which sometimes reaches mid-thigh. Flat and stiletto heels look more modest and interesting. Lovers of the classics can choose a model with a wide bootleg with a stable heel, or with a wedge or heel. Such shoes made of patent leather will certainly attract the attention of others, especially if you choose a model of bright colors.

In summer shoes, patent leather is most often used as a decorative insert along with other materials - this trend has been followed by many designers for more than one season in a row.

The only drawback of such a thing is that they are not practical, although they look amazing. But if your choice still fell on this model, then you should choose shoes that combine several bright shades: classic black and white, black and red, wine and dark blue, etc. Such things are ideal for ceremonial and evening outings, and for going to the club.

A patent leather jacket is a self-sufficient thing

Lacquered leather jackets are not as common as, for example, shoes or accessories made of the same material. They are not very comfortable, but they have excellent properties that guarantee many years of use.

In such a thing, it is simply impossible to remain unnoticed, because it looks catchy and interesting, sometimes even vulgar - but this is if you pick up the wrong components. A patent leather jacket is so self-sufficient that additional accessories and decorative elements will simply spoil its appearance. As in the old days, models of bright colors are at the peak of popularity, along with timeless classics.

We have already said that it must be very carefully combined with other things. For example, a leather jacket of a bright red shade will look better with a black dress and boots of the same shade, but for a club you can choose something brighter.

How to check the quality of patent leather?

High-quality patent leather will never be scratched with a fingernail, it bends well and does not form cracks, even with multiple bends. Like any natural leather, it is not afraid of either cold or heat. Unfortunately, it is very, very difficult to find material of this quality in Russia. If you nevertheless decide to get this particular copy, then we advise you to go to Italy, it is there, according to experts, that the highest quality leather in the world is produced. There is also production in China and South Africa, but the quality of such material is also noticeably lame - the skin is easily scratched, with numerous folds and stretch marks, the lacquer layer bursts quickly enough.

Before checking the quality, coordinate your actions with the seller, most likely, in case of fake and poor-quality workmanship, you will be denied the procedure. And by this, any need for it disappears.

How to care for patent leather and remove stains?

Do you agree with us that patent leather is a luxurious and very interesting thing? But her age is short, if you avoid proper care and maintenance as such. Let's figure out how to properly care for patent leather at home so that the thing lasts as long as possible and at the same time retains its attractive appearance.

Bags made of patent leather are very unpretentious - it is enough to wipe it once a week with a soft cloth or sponge. But with shoes you have to sweat a little. First, you should know that it is not worn in hot weather: at temperatures above 25 degrees, the varnish film stretches and loses its original shape, which undoubtedly harms both the material and your appearance. Also, they do not wear shoes made of this material even at temperatures below 5 degrees - the skin cracks and takes on a very impartial look.

It is also important to regularly wipe it down with a soft cloth - flannel, wool, or a piece of rag will do. The brush does not do well in such a situation. It is forbidden to use widespread silicone-impregnated sponges - they destroy the structure of the material, which reduces the shelf life of the material.

A fresh stain on patent leather can be removed with crushed chalk or baby powder. For greasy stains, it is better to use baking soda, starch or fine salt. They are left on clothes for half an hour, and then cleaned off with a soft cloth or sponge.

Deep, stubborn stains must be cleaned with an alcohol-based substance such as lotion, wet wipes or vodka. Just do not forget that the effect of alcohol has a bad effect on the structure of patent leather - the material dries up, in some cases even loses its color. In severe cases, housewives recommend using dish detergent, which should only be applied with a soft sponge so as not to spoil the material. In some cases, lemon juice also helps - a small amount is applied to a cotton swab and rubbed over the stain.

After the stain has been removed, wipe the surface with a dry soft cloth and let the thing dry.