How to treat dry cough at different stages of pregnancy. Standard treatments. The main reasons for this condition

22.06.2019

Cough is a symptom of the disease, therefore, before treating it, you need to determine the cause of its occurrence, as well as its nature.

With a dry cough, sputum is released scarcely or does not come out at all. This character of cough is also called unproductive. In order for a cough to become productive - wet, moist, a sufficient amount of mucus must be formed.

A dry cough is very excruciating and debilitating. To alleviate this condition, antitussive drugs are used to soothe the mucous membrane. After that, the dry cough calms down, turning into a wet one.

Causes of dry cough

A dry cough can be a protective reflex of the body in connection with various diseases:

Acute respiratory diseases;

Tuberculosis;

Allergies, etc.

The most common cause is ARI. In this case, a dry cough is also accompanied by an increased body temperature, runny nose, weakness, and headache. For pregnant women, a dry cough not only causes discomfort, but also poses some threat to the course of pregnancy. This is explained by the fact that when coughing, the ligaments contract, the muscles tighten, especially in the abdomen. It is dangerous especially in the last trimester, as well as with a diagnosis such as previa or low placenta. coughing can cause bleeding. That is why dry cough in pregnant women needs to be treated (soothed) right away, rather than waiting for it to become productive.

Treatment for dry cough in pregnant women

Antitussives used to treat this problem also have analgesic and antispasmodic effects. However, when choosing a drug for a pregnant woman, it is necessary to carefully read the instructions - the drug should not contain codeine, morphine and other narcotic substances.

However, many expectant mothers are afraid to take even those medications that are allowed according to the instructions. An alternative to medicines during pregnancy can be a number of effective methods used in traditional medicine.

Significantly relieve the condition, soothe dry inhalation cough. For example, you can inhale the steam of jacket potatoes boiled in a little water, baking soda solution, or alkaline mineral water. Inhalations with herbal decoctions are also effective: chamomile, sage, St. John's wort, plantain, calendula, linden.

If there is no special device for inhalation, you can use an ordinary kettle and a paper funnel. You can also breathe in the steam over a saucepan, covering yourself with a towel. But remember that inhalation can be carried out a few minutes after the broth boils so as not to burn the mucous membrane. Contraindication to hot inhalation is high body temperature and high blood pressure. Inhalation of various essential oils for dry cough is not recommended.

Infusions and decoctions for the treatment of dry cough

You can use one or more of the following herbal tea recipes for drinking:

1. Pour wheat or rye bran (0.5 kg) with 3 liters of boiling water, cook for 10 minutes. Strain through a sieve. Drink the resulting broth warm throughout the day. Can be sweetened with sugar or honey. This remedy is very effective for a debilitating cough and is used for several days until the symptoms disappear.

2. Pine buds (1 tablespoon) pour a glass of boiling water. Leave to infuse in a thermos or in a dish wrapped in a towel for 40 minutes. Then strain and take with the urge to cough 1 - 2 tablespoons.

3. Prepare a decoction of herbs: plantain leaves, spring primrose herb, chamomile flowers, as well as rose hips. To do this, all the ingredients are mixed in equal proportions, pour two tablespoons of the mixture with 400 g of boiling water, boil in a water bath for 20 minutes. Leave under the lid for half an hour, drain. Take a third of a glass 3 times a day.

4. Grind a teaspoon of poppy seeds into powder, mix with 50 ml of warm milk. The infusion should be drunk at one time to relieve chest pain, soften the mucous membrane.

5. Grate two ripe bananas through a sieve, pour a glass of warm water, sweeten with sugar or honey. You can take as much as you like, tk. this remedy is absolutely safe.

6. Mix 3 tablespoons of linden flowers with 2 tablespoons of thyme flowers. Pour 1 liter of boiling water and leave in a water bath for 20 minutes. This infusion is effectively taken before bedtime, because it not only relieves coughs, but also has a mild sedative effect.

7. Boil one medium-sized onion in 0.5 liters of milk, add a spoonful of honey. This mixture is also best used at night, it will have a softening effect on the mucous membrane, significantly soothes coughing attacks. At the same time, milk does not smell at all onions, it has a pleasant taste.

8. Another recipe with milk: dilute 1/4 teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of hot milk (or mix milk in equal portions with alkaline mineral water). You can add honey to taste. This remedy helps dry coughs turn into wet coughs faster.

9. Mix the fruits of anise and fennel, flax seeds and thyme herb in equal proportions. Pour a tablespoon of the resulting mixture with a glass of warm water and leave for 2 hours. Next, boil the infusion, cool and strain. Drink 1/3 cup 3 times a day.

10. Pour a tablespoon of crushed marshmallow root with a glass of cold water and leave to infuse for about 10 hours (overnight). Then strain and take 1/3 cup 3 times a day warmed up.

Dry cough gargle recipes

Gargling helps to relieve inflammation of the mucous membrane, eliminate dry throat, prevent attacks of dry cough, relieve pain. It is necessary to gargle the throat several times a day after meals or between meals (preferably every three hours). With a dry cough in pregnant women, the following rinsing decoctions are effective:

1. The simplest recipe: dilute 0.5 teaspoon of baking soda in one glass of warm water.

2. Mix flowers of calendula officinalis, medicinal sage herb and eucalyptus herb in equal proportions. Take one tablespoon of this mixture, pour a glass of boiling water. Boil in a water bath for 10 minutes. Then strain, cool slightly and use for rinsing. The infusion is not stored for a long time, it must be used within 4 hours.

3. Raspberry leaves, coltsfoot grass, peppermint leaves, chamomile flowers, pine buds, meadow clover flowers, marshmallow root, narrow-leaved fireweed leaves, mix in equal parts. The mixture should be crushed. Pour one tablespoon of the prepared mixture with a glass of boiling water. Heat in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes. Then pour the infusion into a thermos and insist in it for another 2 hours. The strained broth is ready for use.

4. If the cough is very strong, try a recipe with natural apple cider vinegar: add a tablespoon of vinegar to half a liter of warm boiled water. Gargle with this solution every two hours.

Remember that when you have a dry cough, it is important to drink as much liquid as possible, as well as to monitor the normal humidity in the room. If you don't have a humidifier, cover the batteries with wet towels, hang wet sheets in the room, or place bowls of water in the corners. You can also humidify the air with a spray. Also take care of the cleanliness of the room, vacuum more often and do wet cleaning.

Author of the publication: Margarita Ignatova

The period of pregnancy is one of the important and crucial moments in the life of a woman who must take care not only of her health, but also the health of her unborn child. Due to the physiological changes that occur in the body of a pregnant woman, her immune defense is significantly reduced, which increases the risk of incidence of various colds or viral diseases. A decrease in immunity during pregnancy is a completely normal reaction of the body, which allows you to prevent the rejection of the embryo from the body. Due to reduced immunity, chronic diseases are often exacerbated in pregnant women, and any contact with a viral or bacterial infection can provoke a dry cough, runny nose and other catarrhal symptoms.

A dry cough in a pregnant woman, as well as any other symptoms and diseases, must be treated with caution, since most of the drugs are contraindicated, and taking them can only harm the expectant mother and fetus. Dry cough during pregnancy, how to treat - the doctor will tell you and only after determining the nature of the cough. Many doctors assure that a cough in pregnant women can disrupt the process of fetal development, provoke complications, so the appearance of such a symptom should not be ignored.

During pregnancy, a dry cough can appear for multiple reasons, therefore, before starting treatment, it is important to determine its nature, to assess the general well-being of the expectant mother. It is important to understand that a cough is only a symptom that indicates a particular disease affecting the respiratory system or ENT organs. It is necessary to treat a dry cough in a comprehensive manner, based on the general symptoms, complaints of a woman. Most often, dry cough attacks occur for the following reasons:

Acute viral infection.
Flu.
Acute or chronic bronchitis.
Pneumonia.
Sinusitis.

Any disease that can cause a dry, unproductive cough requires the special attention of the doctor and the expectant mother herself. With proper treatment, the prognosis for recovery is positive, but when the therapy is carried out incorrectly, there are risks of complications that not only harm the woman's health, but are also dangerous for the fetus itself.

Than a dangerous dry cough during pregnancy

A dry cough during pregnancy not only causes discomfort to the expectant mother, but can also lead to serious complications. Firstly, if such a symptom does not go away within a week, it may be a sign of pneumonia or an allergic reaction, which over time may develop into. The danger of coughing lies in the fact that during coughing attacks the abdominal wall of the uterus is strained, which can increase its tone, provoke a miscarriage. This condition is especially dangerous for pregnant women in the first trimester. If there is an increased tone of the uterus in the later stages, this can lead to premature birth.

With a strong dry cough, breathing is disturbed, which entails oxygen starvation of the fetus. Such violations can lead to violations in the development of the fetus, intrauterine hypoxia. If dry cough is treated on time, the risk of complications will be minimized. A cough during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester is less dangerous than in the first. During this period, the fetus is tightly attached to the walls of the uterus, the risk of miscarriage is minimal. In the second trimester, the range of approved drugs is more extensive.

There are many ways to treat dry cough during pregnancy, but choosing one of them, it is important to assess the condition of the expectant mother, to exclude all kinds of risks.

Drugs for treatment

Dry cough during pregnancy - what is treated, the attending physician decides. There are a lot of drugs on the pharmacological market that can be used by pregnant women, but taking any medication must be agreed with a doctor, make sure that there are no risks of taking them. The first trimester of pregnancy is the most dangerous because most drugs are contraindicated. However, there are also such remedies that can cope with a dry cough, thin phlegm, clear the bronchi and lungs of accumulated mucus. Expectorants for dry cough come in different forms, but pregnant women are better off taking syrups that contain the minimum amount of ingredients that can harm the fetus.

A drug for the treatment of dry cough with a pronounced antitussive effect. Produced in the form of a syrup, it belongs to the combined means. The basis of the drug is thyme and primrose, which have a softening effect, reduce inflammation, and foci of infection. The drug liquefies mucus well, removes it outside. In the first trimester of pregnancy, the drug should be taken with caution, as prescribed by a doctor.

- a common mucolytic herbal preparation based on marshmallow. The drug is produced only in tablets. Its reception envelops the mucous membrane of the bronchi, liquefies mucus, removes phlegm. Mukaltin tablets can be used during pregnancy, but 1 trimester is a contraindication to taking.

Herbion plantain syrup- a drug for the treatment of dry and wet cough based on medicinal herbs: primrose root, plantain, thyme, vitamin C is also present in the composition, which allows you to increase the body's resistance. helps to cope with a strong and suffocating cough. In the first trimester, it is better to refuse taking the drug. The risk of side effects for pregnant women in the second and third trimesters is much lower.

- a homeopathic preparation based on medicinal plants, which has secretolytic, anti-inflammatory and decongestant properties. Taking drops or tablets for coughing will help thin phlegm, increase immune defenses, and have a moderate anti-inflammatory and antiviral effect. During pregnancy, Sinupret is not contraindicated, but only when there is no hypersensitivity to any component that is part of the drug.

Treating cough in pregnant women is a difficult task that only a doctor can handle. It is strictly forbidden to take any medication without first consulting a doctor. Uncontrolled intake of any drug can disrupt the course of pregnancy, harm the fetus. When choosing any medicine, you need to make sure that it is safe. The composition of such drugs should not contain components affecting the course of pregnancy, healthy development and growth of the fetus.

Inhalation

With a dry cough in pregnant women, inhalations, which have a local effect, will benefit. As a means used for inhalation procedures, you can take both traditional medicine recipes and medicinal solutions. Inhalation helps to moisturize the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, respiratory tract, accelerate the excretion and thinning of phlegm, relieve a runny nose, and eliminate a sore throat. The drugs or inhalers used practically do not penetrate the blood stream, do not cause any harm to the fetus.

If inhalations are carried out with folk remedies, you can take decoctions of medicinal herbs: chamomile, sage, plantain, eucalyptus. A good result can be obtained from inhaling steam from or a solution of soda. Soda inhalation for dry coughs perfectly helps to thin phlegm, while not causing any harm to the fetus.

More modern inhalation procedures include the use of a nebulizer, into which a pure medicinal solution with expectorant and mucolytic action is poured. In order to make inhalation and get a positive result, it is not at all necessary to use drug solutions. Inhalation with the usual mineral or, also, 9% sodium chloride can be used for the procedure. From medicinal solutions, inhalation can be carried out with the following solutions:

Lazolvan.
Ambrobene.
Dekasan.
Miramistin.

Any drug must be diluted with saline. The dose is determined by the attending physician. Despite the safety and effectiveness of inhalation procedures, they cannot be done at elevated body temperatures. Many doctors advise against inhalation using folk remedies, they recommend using a nebulizer or other types of inhalers. How to cure dry cough with inhalation during pregnancy, the doctor will tell you individually for each expectant mother.

Gargling for dry cough

To cope with the symptoms of a cold, cough, gargling will help. Such a procedure will be able to cleanse the mucous membrane of viruses, bacteria and allergens, remove swelling, and eliminate inflammation. You can gargle with both decoctions of various herbs and soda, salt, iodine or some medicinal solutions. The procedure has a local effect, as well as inhalation does not harm the fetus.

In addition to gargling, you can use special sprays that have an antiseptic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. Such products are available in the form of a spray, rinsing solutions:

Chlorophyllipt.
Orasept.
Hexoral.
Miramistin.

Some sprays need to be used with caution by pregnant women, so before using them, you need to read the instructions for use. You need to gargle your throat up to 5 times a day.

Folk remedies

Ancillary therapy to the main treatment will become, which are widespread among pregnant women. The advantage of traditional medicine is considered to be its harmlessness and good tolerance, but nevertheless, it is important to consult a specialist before using any recipe. Particular attention should be paid to herbs, since some of them, if used incorrectly, can cause side reactions of the body, increase the tone of the uterus. If, as an alternative to drug treatment, a woman chooses folk remedies, they should be used as early as possible, in the first days of the illness. What can you drink with a dry cough for pregnant women using alternative medicine - the attending physician will tell you.

Recipe number 1. Milk with honey. An excellent remedy for soothing dry coughs and removing phlegm. You need a glass of warm milk, add 1 tsp of honey, a little butter and a pinch of salt. It is useful to drink such a drink 2 times a day.

Recipe number 2. Cough figs. To prepare the next medicinal drink, you need to take 200 g of milk, 2 ripe figs. Figs need to be boiled in milk for 5 - 10 minutes, add a spoonful of honey, drink twice a day.

Recipe number 3. Kalina with honey. Viburnum, which contains a large amount of beneficial vitamins, antioxidants and minerals, will help to cope with the symptoms of a cold. To create a recipe, you need to take a glass of viburnum berries, pour 1 liter of boiling water, put on a small fire for 5 minutes, cool, take 100 ml three times a day.

Recipe number 4. Dry cough onion. You need to take 1 small onion, chop and pour into a glass jar, add 1 boat of honey, half a lemon and 50 ml of boiled warm water. Insist 10 hours, take 1 tablespoon three times a day.

Recipe number 5. ... For the treatment of cough - badger fat, one of the proven and effective remedies. Doctors often prescribe this product in the complex treatment of bronchopulmonary diseases. It contains a number of valuable and irreplaceable substances that help to cope with the symptoms of colds and coughs of various etiologies. For treatment, it is recommended to take 1 dessert spoon three times a day. If necessary, it can be washed down with tea, water or juice.

Other traditional medicine can be used to stop a dry cough, but still, before starting the treatment process, it is important to determine the cause.

When a dry cough appears, first of all, you need to determine its cause and only then take up treatment. Some rules for the treatment and lifestyle of the expectant mother will help speed up the recovery period.

It is forbidden to use mustard plasters, to float legs.
It is strictly forbidden to take medications containing alcohol.
Drinking as much warm liquid as possible will help thin the phlegm in the bronchi faster.
During the period of acute respiratory viral infections, flu, avoid crowded places.
After a walk, wash your hands.
Ventilate the room daily and do wet cleaning.
Avoid hypothermia.
Correct and healthy diet.
Adequate rest and sleep.
Before taking any medicine or remedy - consult your doctor.

When symptoms of a cold or cough appear, it is important not to start the disease, as this can lead to various complications. You also need to give up self-medication and uncontrolled intake of medications. Your doctor will tell you how to treat a cough or other symptom. Treatment of bronchopulmonary or viral diseases during pregnancy is not an easy task, since you need to choose not only an effective, but also a safe remedy.

During the carrying of a child, the activity of the immune system decreases in a woman. This is a completely normal physiological reaction that occurs in order to prevent a possible miscarriage of the embryo from the body. For this reason, in the off-season, when colds are activated, a dry cough often occurs during pregnancy.

Worried Treatment Treatment of ailment
pregnant contractions pain
during pregnancy at the doctor's decoction

The causes of the onset of the disease

Possible causes of severe coughing during pregnancy include:

infectious diseases of the ENT organs, respiratory tract;
overexertion or stressful situation;
stomach upset;
smoking;
an allergic reaction under constant exposure to an allergen.

As soon as a dry cough occurs during pregnancy, there is a strong tension in the walls of the bronchi, which is why the uterus also strains. If a woman coughs in fits, briefly and often, it causes the tone of the uterus. As a result, there is an insufficient blood supply to the fetus, its supply of nutrients and oxygen is disrupted.

Worries every day

A dry, cutting cough is very common during pregnancy. Its causes can be:

acute or chronic damage to the lower and upper respiratory tract;
with sinusitis and rhinitis, mucus from the nasopharynx descends along the back of the pharynx, irritating it and causing a coughing fit;
with pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, such a reaction occurs to inflammation of the mucous membrane;
inflammation of the bronchi, lungs, the cause is a large amount of sputum in the lumen of the lower respiratory tract;
allergic diseases (bronchial asthma, obstructive bronchitis);
neurotic reaction;
diseases of the ear canal, stomach, thyroid gland, heart.

Early and late treatment

Therapeutic agents for the treatment of dry cough during gestation can only be prescribed by a specialist based on the condition of the expectant mother, the type of disease, the duration of the "interesting position" and other factors.

However, there are certain rules that every woman should know.

You cannot soar your legs and perform any other procedures of a thermal nature (put mustard plasters, take a bath, take a steam bath).
It is forbidden to use solutions, drops, tinctures with alcohol content.
Be wary of unfamiliar herbal preparations.

Treatment of dry cough during pregnancy in the 1st trimester can be carried out with Stodal syrup. However, before using it, a doctor's consultation is required.

Treatment in the 2nd trimester can be carried out using the following means:

medicine Stopussin-Fito - for dry cough during pregnancy;
Coldrex Knight (its composition includes paracetamol, which is allowed to be used only at temperatures above 38);
Falimint - to use only in extreme cases, since there is no experience of use while carrying a child;
Libexin - allowed if the benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the embryo;
Herbion for dry cough during pregnancy - helps to quickly and safely get rid of this ailment.

A dry cough in the 3rd trimester can be treated in the following ways.

Inhalation - has an excellent emollient and antiseptic effect. The duration should not exceed 10 minutes. You can carry out the procedure with a herbal decoction of chamomile, sage, eucalyptus, soda, mineral water. At the end of the procedure, you cannot talk for about half an hour, drink cold drinks and go out into the fresh air.
Gargling - also helps to eliminate perspiration. For this purpose, use a herbal collection of eucalyptus, sage, calendula. All herbs are taken in equal proportions, poured with boiling water and insisted for about half an hour. Rinsing is carried out in a warm form, otherwise all useful properties are lost.
Drinking warm milk with butter, freshly squeezed carrot juice with milk (1: 1) and honey.

We are treated with inhalation

What to do if a disease occurs?

How to cure a cough during pregnancy can only be suggested by a specialist, because here it is important to take into account the term of the "interesting situation". For the treatment of dry cough in the 1st trimester, it is forbidden to use any medicines, and in the later stages, only some medicines are allowed.

Remedies for dry cough during pregnancy should be aimed at eliminating the source of the disease. If a respiratory infection is observed, the body can be helped with folk recipes. With the correct application of various herbs, you will get rid of even a strong cough. It is best when the herbs are in direct contact with the throat. For this purpose, you can perform inhalations, gargling.
If folk recipes have not yielded results or you have some contraindications, for example, an allergic reaction, you should immediately consult a doctor. The specialist will tell you how to cure a severe cough. As a rule, drug therapy is prescribed with drugs that contain herbs. A good effect is given by rinsing, which noticeably reduce pain and irritation.
You can get rid of a dry cough with the help of aromatic oils. To do this, just drop a few drops into an aroma lamp or handkerchief. Balm asterisk, sage oil helps well.

The use of folk recipes

Today, a great many folk methods are known that help to cope with this ailment.

Rye bran decoction:

take 3 liters of water, 500 g of rye or wheat bran;
to boil water;
pour boiling water over the bran;
boil;
cook for another 10 minutes;
strain;
can be sweetened with sugar.

Application.

It is necessary to drink the entire portion of the broth within one day.
Consume hot.

Poppy with milk:

take 1 teaspoon of poppy seeds, 50 ml of milk;
heat milk to 50 C;
grind poppy seeds into powder;
mix the seeds with milk.

Application.

Drink it all in one go.
Consume warm.

Milk with honey

Possible dangers

A cold while carrying a child threatens with various complications and pathologies of organs, the formation of which occurs in a baby during an illness:

complications of coughing are pneumonia and bronchitis, they negatively affect the development of the baby, and also require treatment with potent drugs (which is why it is important to consult a specialist on time who will prescribe rational therapy with an effective result);
a cough in the second trimester is dangerous for a possible miscarriage or unwanted changes in the endocrine system;
at 16-17 weeks, improper bone formation in the baby is possible;
there is a possibility of premature or complicated birth;
possible exfoliation of the placenta or rupture of amniotic fluid;
penetration of infection into the amniotic fluid is possible.

Preventive actions.

When carrying a baby, it is very important to control the adequate intake of vitamins and minerals in the body, especially during the cold season.
Before going outside, you need to lubricate your nose with oxolinic ointment, which will prevent viruses from entering the body.
If someone is sick in the family, you can use the following method: chop the garlic finely and spread it around the room. It contains many phytoncides (antimicrobial substances) that can help stop the spread of infection in your home.
It is imperative to ventilate the room, even if it is cold outside the window. This is best done before bed.
Aromatic oil acts as an excellent antimicrobial agent. Tea tree oil, eucalyptus oil, fir can be used to protect against viruses. It is enough to lubricate the nose with a drop of oil.
Monitor the humidity in the room. If heaters are used, it is necessary to acquire special humidifiers to prevent overdrying of the air.

Attention!

The information published on the site is for informational purposes only and is intended for information only. Site visitors should not use them as medical advice! The editors of the site do not advise to self-medicate. The determination of the diagnosis and the choice of the treatment method remains the exclusive prerogative of your attending physician! Remember that only complete diagnostics and therapy under the supervision of a doctor will help to completely get rid of the disease!

Pregnancy is the very time when you want to soar on the wings and wait for a happy meeting with your baby. But, at times, unpleasant surprises prevent you from enjoying this process. They are often associated with some kind of disease. And, if this disease poses a threat to the baby, then you need to address its cause as soon as possible.

A dry cough is a very unpleasant symptom that is a sign of a certain medical condition. In a normal state, it is poorly tolerated due to spasms of the respiratory tract, and in a pregnant woman this causes additional experiences related to the health of the unborn child. To eliminate unnecessary excitement, you need to find out the reason why there is a dry cough during pregnancy.

Causes of dry cough during pregnancy

The causes of dry cough can vary. A dry cough is, first of all, a sign of a disease. Therefore, it is necessary to determine which disease or process could have caused its formation.

Common causes of coughing during pregnancy:

smoking;
allergy;
gastrointestinal diseases - reflux;
sinusitis, tracheitis, laryngitis and other diseases accompanying dry cough.
acute respiratory diseases.

Often, a cough can occur under stress, with a large content of dry air in the room, and cough is also a response to dust.

The most common cause of dry cough is ARI. At first glance, this disease does not pose a threat to the mother and child. This is true if you start taking cough medicine during pregnancy on time. Otherwise, complications may arise.

How dangerous is a dry cough during pregnancy?

The immunity of expectant mothers is weakened throughout pregnancy. This is an absolutely normal physiological factor. But additional diseases can worsen the course of pregnancy. After all, poor health occurs not only in the mother, but also in the unborn child.

With an increasing cough, intrauterine problems also increase. The pressure rises, the blood flow is disturbed, as a result of which there is an insufficient supply of oxygen to the baby. In the last trimester, due to the fact that the walls of the abdomen contract when coughing, this can tone the uterus. For this reason, the amniotic sac may burst and premature labor will begin. This also applies to moms in early pregnancy who are at risk of termination.

Given the complications that may arise against the background of a dry cough, it is better to immediately start treating it.

How to treat a dry cough during pregnancy?

Some pregnant women are opposed to taking medications during pregnancy and argue that it is better not to take anything during this period, the disease will go away on its own. This is absolutely not the case, the disease will not only not go away, but may worsen the course of pregnancy. Do not be afraid of taking drugs, there are drugs that are indicated for taking pregnant women and nursing mothers.

How to treat a cough during pregnancy? The first answer to this question is traditional medicine. With this method, our grandparents treated not only pregnant women, but also children and adults. With the help of traditional medicine, the risks for mother and child are reduced to zero. Herbal infusions, compresses, rinses in a few days will put the patient on their feet with a cough. To use such funds, time and additional effort are needed to prepare and use everything for its intended purpose. Sometimes they simply do not remain, and pharmacy medicines can come to the rescue - syrups, tablets, sprays.

The herbal base of the preparations, as well as the gentle composition, which is indicated for use by pregnant and lactating women, will restore your health. In addition to drugs, the instructions of which indicate the use for the "pregnant" category of women, you can use children's drugs. These are drugs for children under three years old.

Cough pills during pregnancy

First of all, it is worth choosing drugs where there are no analgesic substances containing narcotic impurities such as codeine, morphine. These substances enter the placenta and can harm the baby.

The herbal composition of medicines is approved for use. Here are some cough pills for pregnancy:

Mukaltin. Its action is aimed at increasing the activity of the ciliated epithelium, the result of which is the release of liquefied secretions from the lower respiratory tract. Additionally, the tablets have an enveloping effect, protecting against damage to the bronchi and respiratory channels. This remedy has a slight contraindication. Due to the content of marshmallow herb in its composition, it is necessary to use it with caution in pregnant women in the first trimester of gestation.
Bonhipreth. A fairly versatile remedy that helps get rid of dry and wet coughs at the same time. It contains essential oil of thyme, ivy extract, primrose extract. Due to the action of the listed active components, tablets in a short time facilitate the evacuation of mucus formations.
Thermopsis. Expectorant, capable of relieving spasms of peripheral vessels, based on the muster (thermopsis). Do not use this drug in high doses. The presence of tannins and saponins can cause an increase in pressure and tone of the uterus, which is undesirable for an unborn baby.
Stoptussin. Approved for use in the second and third trimester. Blocks coughing attacks and at the same time liquefies phlegm.
You can also use chewable preparations such as Travisil, Dr. Theiss. Tablets of these funds are absorbed 1 piece 4 times a day. The preparations are made on the basis of herbs.

Of course, for treatment with drugs during pregnancy, you need to consult a specialist. It is he who can prescribe this or that remedy that is right for you, taking into account your characteristics and third-party diseases. In addition, the doctor prescribes the dose and timing of the medication.

Dry cough syrup during pregnancy

Along with pills, a special cough syrup during pregnancy can make it easier for a pregnant woman to breathe. But you need to remember that for a quick effect, you need to use the drugs in combination.

Here are some syrups that can help get rid of your cough:

Bronchicum. It is based on thyme extract. Available in elixir and syrup form. It has antiseptic, mucolytic and anti-inflammatory effects. Able to eliminate dry cough and its derivative - wet.
Sinecode. Swiss syrup. Approved for use from the second trimester. It has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect. Easily eliminates paroxysmal cough and removes phlegm.
Gedelix. This syrup is prescribed even for children. In its composition, it contains ivy extract, which allows you to activate the liquefaction of sputum, remove it in a short time and alleviate the patient's condition.
Doctor IOM. Fragrant herbal syrup. It has a bronchodilator, expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect.
Eucabal. The herbal base of the syrup contains thyme and plantain extracts. Promotes the early elimination of phlegm and the restoration of the lower respiratory tract.
Althea syrup. It has a mild action that removes phlegm in a short period of time. It is based on marshmallow root extract. It can be used not only for dry coughs, but also for productive coughs - wet.
Stodal. A fragrant homeopathic syrup based on herbs taken in equal proportions, among which are arrowhead, curly sorrel, pulmonary moss.

It is worth remembering that syrups only facilitate the treatment of cough during pregnancy, but do not treat its etiology. For the full course of treatment, it is necessary to select drugs with a specialist that are capable of suppressing the raspatory disease.

Traditional medicine for coughing during pregnancy

The safest during pregnancy are traditional medicines. When using syrups and tablets, there may be contraindications associated with early pregnancy. In addition, some liquid mixtures contain ethyl alcohol, which is undesirable when carrying a baby. Herbal treatment may take a little longer than pharmaceutical products, but they are not capable of harming the fetus. On the contrary, from the use of herbal infusions, the weakened immune system will be strengthened and enriched with vitamins. How and how to treat a cough during pregnancy?

Healing decoctions, inhalations, cakes, rinsing will help restore healthy breathing.

For the manufacture of medicinal products, herbs, plant juice, vegetables, fruits, berries are suitable.

Inhalation as a remedy for cough during pregnancy

To speed up the process of sputum separation, a pair of herbal infusions, vegetable or honey mixtures are suitable. Breathing in inhalation should be alternated. 1 breath through the mouth - exhale through the mouth, 1 breath through the nose - exhale through the nose. In this case, the eyes must be closed.

Honey inhalation.

Pour 2 cups of water into a small saucepan. Bring the liquid to a boil. Add 2 tablespoons of honey. Stir well until completely dissolved. Remove from heat, Open the lid under a warm blanket and inhale the vapors of the healing infusion for up to 3 minutes.

Herbal inhalation.

You can use decoctions of various herbs: sage, chamomile, calendula, nettle, burdock, coltsfoot, plantain, eucalyptus, St. John's wort. To do this, you need to brew 1 spoonful of dry herb in a saucepan, pouring it with 1.5 cups of water. After boiling, cover with a warm blanket or thick towel. Place the mixture in front of you and open the lid. Breathe in the steam for 2-3 minutes.

Potato inhalation.

Boil 3-4 potatoes. After they are ready, do not drain the water. It is useful for inhalation, leave the potatoes too. Remove from stove, open lid. Cover yourself with a thick towel, rug, or blanket. Breathe in the vapors for 3 minutes.

Garlic inhalation.

Garlic is a natural antibiotic that can be bactericidal. For the procedure you will need: 2-3 cloves of garlic, 2 glasses of water, 1 spoon of baking soda. Put water on fire, this time chop the garlic finely. Once the water boils, add it to a saucepan. Cover with a lid. The broth in this form should boil for 1 minute, then add 1 teaspoon of baking soda. Close the lid, wait 30 seconds and remove the mixture from the stove. Cover yourself with a blanket. Open the lid with the broth under it, inhale the vapors for 3 minutes. If you don't like the smell of garlic, you can dilute it with essential oil. A couple of drops of peppermint extract will enhance the aroma.

It also includes inhalation with the help of special devices - inhalers. Saline or herbal solutions are used to inhale the vapors. The inhaler works automatically, giving off steam. It differs from "pot" inhalations in that the vapors are released at room temperature, they cannot be burned.

There are a number of contraindications for hot inhalation. If you have a high fever, high blood pressure or nosebleeds, it is better to postpone the procedure or replace it with another.

It is better to use inhalation before bedtime. And do them no longer than 5 minutes.

Recipes for decoctions, infusions and mixtures for dry cough

Honey and onion mixture.

Take 0.5 kg of onions. Pass it through a meat grinder. It will be better if you do this on the smallest nozzle. Add 2 tablespoons of honey to the onion. Stir until smooth. The mixture should be taken half a teaspoon three times a day before meals. The same recipe can be used as a compress. To do this, you need to distribute three tablespoons of the ready-made mixture over the chest. Cover with cellophane, on top with a napkin. The procedure is done at night. The compress is removed in the morning.

Black radish with honey.

Take 2 tablespoons of freshly squeezed black radish juice. Mix it with 1 tablespoon of any honey. Take a mixture of 2-3 teaspoons throughout the day up to 6 times a day.

Milk infusion with sage.

Boil 1 liter of milk. Add 4 level tablespoons of sage to it. Boil the mixture for 5 minutes over low heat. Remove from stove. Cover the broth with a warm blanket. Let it brew for 3 hours. After that, take the broth 4 times a day, 1 glass warm.

Milk with honey.

Boil half a liter of milk. Remove from heat. Pour into a glass hot from a saucepan. Stir 2 teaspoons of honey in it and drink the mixture. It helps to eliminate coughing spasms. Drink during the day and before bed.

Mother and stepmother and marshmallow root.

For the broth, you need to take two tablespoons of dry herb of each plant. Pour boiling water (0.5 liters) and boil after boiling over low heat for 15 minutes. Remove from heat. Cool and take in strained 100 ml up to 6 times a day.

Honey "horseradish".

Squeeze the juice out of horseradish (1 tablespoon), add 2 tablespoons of honey. Shake the mixture. Take a quarter teaspoon with warm water.

Chamomile decoction.

You can also take calendula, coltsfoot and some other herbs. They are brewed and used according to the same scheme.

1 tablespoon is poured with 1.5 glasses of water. Boil for 1-2 minutes. Removed from fire. After cooling, you can use it in strained form, 0.5 cups each. You can add 1 teaspoon of honey to a glass of broth. This will make the infusion more pleasant to drink. You can also gargle with such a decoction every 2 hours.

Rinse with soda-salt solution.

Add a teaspoon of baking soda and salt to a glass of warm water. Stir the solution. The resulting mixture should be gargled every 2-3 hours.

Cough compresses during pregnancy

Can be made from honey, herbs, vegetables. The use of mustard plasters is strictly prohibited!

Cabbage with honey.

Lubricate the chest area with honey. Top with a couple of fresh cabbage leaves. Wrap in plastic and wrap the top with fabric. Leave the compress in this form until morning. Then rinse off the sticky layer in the shower.

Honey compress.

Only one honey can be used. Preheat 2 tablespoons of honey. Rub it on the area where you would put the mustard plasters (chest, back). After rubbing, put on a T-shirt and cover these areas with a warm cloth. Do this at night. Take a shower in the morning.

Potato compress.

Boil potatoes. Make mashed potatoes from it, just add vodka instead of milk. Place the hot mixture in a plastic bag. Apply to chest and back areas. Wrap with a warm scarf and leave to cool completely.

Also, rubbing with interior fat can be used instead of compresses. The fats of the following animals will go: badger, pig, goose, bear, ram. To do this, rub fat at room temperature into the chest, back, you can even rub them on the heels (like children). Wear clothes that you don't mind getting stained with grease. Wrap the top in a warm scarf, rug or blanket.

Fat has a good warming effect. The beneficial properties of internal fat can put the patient on his feet even in severe cases with complex treatment.

It is worth noting that when using drugs and traditional medicine, an allergic reaction may occur. To do this, you should carefully choose a remedy that will help you get rid of an unpleasant ailment. A maternity therapist or your gynecologist will help you make your choice. They will also determine the reason why a dry cough occurred during pregnancy, how to treat it and what drugs are best used without risks to the health of the baby and the expectant mother.

A cough for all patients is a lot of trouble and is quite difficult to treat, but a dry cough during pregnancy is just an emergency, since you are contraindicated to take potent medications, and herbs and warm tea seem to bring relief, but for a short time.

But getting rid of the unpleasant symptom is imperative, because coughing fits can even provoke you bleeding or miscarriage.

Causes of cough during pregnancy

You know that before starting treatment for a cough during pregnancy, it would not be superfluous to figure out what is the cause of your ailment. A cough is just your body's response to an irritant or certain condition. But to understand what provoked this reaction is your main task.

If we recall the omniscient Komarovsky, who calls the dry air in the room the cause of all diseases, then it is quite possible that your cough is caused precisely by insufficient humidity and lack of ventilation. In this case, walks in the fresh air, wet cleaning and periodic opening of the window will help get rid of the problem;
Another possible cause is allergic rhinitis that turns into cough. Even if you did not notice allergic sneezes before pregnancy, now the immune system is not so strong, and household dust, and it is simply not realistic to get rid of it completely, or the fur of your beloved Murka will bring you a persistent, dry cough;
You, of course, have left all bad habits, including smoking, in the past, so this point is for you, so to speak, for informational purposes. Smoking is a likely cause of coughing during pregnancy, this addiction should be abandoned immediately;
If, in addition to coughing, you have a fever, a profuse runny nose, redness of the throat, then we will talk about a viral or bacterial infection that requires special treatment (read the article to find out how to treat a cold during pregnancy >>>);
A dry cough during pregnancy can appear after a long walk in the frosty air, especially if you are actively breathing through your mouth;
But the next reason is rather psychological. You can get a cough from stress and anxiety, especially in the last weeks of pregnancy, so to speak, on the eve of the unknown.

If you figured out the reasons, it's time to find out why a cough is dangerous in your position.

Danger of cough

Uncontrolled seizures, in which all muscles contract, can seriously harm your baby.

If you get sick in the first weeks, when life is just beginning inside you, coughing fits can provoke bleeding and even a miscarriage;
Strong and prolonged bouts of coughing can provoke bleeding, in this case, the muscle load cannot withstand the vessels and burst;
When it comes to an infectious disease and concomitant cough, the danger is already in the very word infection, which affects the intrauterine development of the baby.
Cough refers to bronchopulmonary diseases, there is a concomitant symptom of oxygen starvation, which cannot but affect your child. The baby also experiences the same lack of oxygen, there is a risk of fetal hypoxia, disruption of the circulatory system, followed by disruptions in the development of all organs (to find out how the child develops, read the article Child development in the womb >>>);
In the case of the allergic nature of cough, there is a risk of asthmatic dyspnea, and this is still oxygen starvation.

The consequences are dangerous, so your main task is to prevent the onset of coughing during pregnancy in general, if you have not coped with this - to find out how to cure a cough in pregnant women as soon as possible.

Dry cough: treatment

The treatment plan and remedies depend entirely on the length of your pregnancy. It is clear that the child is at different stages of development, and the same drug may be on the green list at the end of pregnancy, while in the first weeks it will be strictly prohibited.

You can hear the advice of experienced mothers that you can take all the medicines that are permissible for an infant. This is not true. For example, bromhexine, which is advised to be taken by babies from birth, does not treat coughs during early pregnancy. The reason is the risk of developing internal pathologies and the lack of necessary research.

1 trimester

If your problem is a cough during pregnancy in the 1st trimester, than treatment becomes the second problematic moment. Most of the drugs that can be used even by infants are not desirable, or even contraindicated in the first weeks.

Some can negatively affect the development of the fetus, while others can cause bleeding or tone the uterus, or even cause premature birth. But cough cannot be ignored. What to do?

Return to Komarovsky's recommendations, and begin to ventilate and humidify the room, as well as take a walk in the fresh air;
Another tip - you need as much warm drink as possible;
If the cough is allergic, you should rinse your nose abundantly with saline solution, you can use saline solution, as an option - inhalation with Borjomi or sea salt solution;
Of the medicines, you can only use those that contain natural herbal ingredients. One of these, Mukaltin, is probably familiar to you since childhood;
Traditional medicine recipes will also come to the rescue. An interesting option is a glass of hot milk with half a crushed banana;
You can use a breast collection of herbs. In the 1st trimester, herbs such as chamomile, string are allowed;
Cabbage leaf with honey as a chest compress is another cough treatment option.

If the cough does not go away for a long time and is accompanied by a high fever, you definitely need a specialist examination.

2 trimester

In terms of morbidity, the second trimester should be quieter.

Your immune system has already tuned in to the right mood, the hormones have also calmed down, and the cough during pregnancy is often allergic in nature, which means that it is treated with antihistamines Suprastin, Azelastin and rinsing the nasopharynx with a saline solution of our own preparation or ready-made No-salt, Aquamaris, Pshik;
The disease cannot be ignored at 14, 16 and 17 weeks of pregnancy - during this period, the risk of developing fetal hypoxia is very high. Start treatment with the first signs of the disease;
The recommendation for a plentiful warm drink remains valid, you can add honey, raspberries, black currants to the tea. To find out what you can and cannot eat during pregnancy, pay attention to our course Secrets of proper nutrition for a future mother >>>;
Taking medications at this stage is safer, since the placenta powerfully protects your baby from both viruses and harmful substances. In addition to the herbal preparation Mukaltin, which is allowed in the 1st trimester, you can use Alteika, Pertusin, Gerbion, Bronchipret. So the problem of coughing in the 2nd trimester and how to treat it is no longer so insoluble (and about how the baby develops and what changes occur in the mother's body during this period, learn from the article 2 trimester of pregnancy >>>);
Green light is received by drugs with the main substance codeine, for example, Sinekod and its cheaper analogue Bronholitin, but since all drug studies were carried out not on humans, but on animals, this drug is considered conditionally safe and is permissible only from the 14th week of pregnancy. One of the side effects is dizziness, so after taking the drug, you better lie down and rest;
Herbal tea is an excellent remedy, everything is also suitable, a series, chamomile (read the current article: Herbal tea during pregnancy >>>).

Again, at a high temperature, which lasts for several days, you cannot do without the help of specialists.

3 trimester

Questions of how to overcome a cough during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester, and how to treat it, are no longer so problematic. The placenta protects the baby well, the main internal organs are formed, and everything would be fine if it were not for the aging of the placenta by the end of your pregnancy.

After about 37-38 weeks, viruses that enter your body penetrate the placenta, and already there enter the amniotic fluid, the child can swallow this water and thus become infected. If you fall ill during this period, then it is imperative to carry out full treatment with approved drugs. What can you take?

Herbal preparations are Mukaltin, Stopussin, Alteika, Pertusin;
You can take the potent drug Ambroxol or its analogue Lazolvan. By the way, this drug has another advantage - it is prescribed when there is a threat of premature birth;
Herbal teas, the list is unchanged: chamomile, string;
A plentiful warm drink with honey or raspberries (about whether it is possible for pregnant women to read honey in the article Honey during pregnancy >>>);
Folk remedies for coughing during pregnancy will also help in the form of warming cakes on the chest, for example, from potatoes with the addition of honey and vegetable oil;
An unexpected option than to treat a cough during pregnancy is breathing exercises. Three approaches, the first - a long inhalation and three short exhalation, the second - short inhalation and exhalation, then - one long inhalation and 4 short exhalation.

Note that the options for treating a dry cough during pregnancy differ significantly from wet cough remedies. The nature of the disease is different, and other medicines are needed.

Moist cough during pregnancy

Sputum is abundantly formed during allergic reactions, after sinusitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. The main task of your treatment is to thin and easily remove mucus from the body.

Inhalation with succession, wild rosemary, yarrow, easily remove phlegm without provoking a cough;
From the second trimester, you can use Ambroxol, both in the form of a syrup and as a solution for a nebulizer;
Again, from the second trimester, you can Bromhexine, which removes, dilutes phlegm, while eliminating coughing fits;
An ideal option than to treat a cough during pregnancy is herbal preparations. One of them is licorice syrup. Additional action - antiviral, anti-inflammatory, immunostimulating;
Drinking plenty of fluids in the case of a wet cough is a mandatory component of treatment;
Slime must be spit out, and not swallowed;
For a wet cough, codeine-based drugs such as Sinecod and Bronholitin are contraindicated.

Note! Treatment for a wet cough should last no more than 1-2 weeks.

Dos and Don'ts when treating a cough during pregnancy

All medicines and drugs can be divided into permitted, conditionally permitted and prohibited. You have already met the first two categories, but now it's time to find out the taboo list:

Drugs with a high dose of codeine (Codelac);
Medicines that can provoke a miscarriage (ACC);
Medicines that tone the uterus (Thermopsis);
Ascoril is an excellent remedy for antispasmodic cough, but it is contraindicated during pregnancy, since it has an abortive expansive effect;
It is forbidden to ingest the following medicinal plants that have abortive properties: coltsfoot, viburnum, sage, calendula;
Do not use mustard plasters, cans, soar your feet or take hot baths.

When a cough is in pregnant women, how to treat it is not an easy question. You need to carefully study the instructions for the drug, weigh the pros and cons, and only then proceed to treatment. Be healthy!