Mom-to-be 

Iodomarin for pregnant women from what period. Iodomarin from conception to childbirth is a faithful companion of the expectant mother

Especially important maintain normal iodine levels in the body of a pregnant woman: this essential for maternal and child health.

A diet low in iodine during pregnancy can cause disruptions in the intellectual development of the child. Adding a little iodine to salt is easy and not expensive at all. Children who receive a sufficient amount of it, while in the womb, develop much better, successfully master the school curriculum and adapt well to life.

The thyroid gland affects many of the processes that take place in the body. Iodine deficiency manifests itself in a variety of symptoms that mimic various diseases.

Signs of an important micronutrient deficiency are:

  • drowsiness;
  • increased fatigue;
  • apathy, lethargy;
  • chronic fatigue;
  • hair loss, dry skin, brittle nails;
  • low level of stress resistance, memory loss, inhibited reactions;
  • excess weight, swelling;
  • a feeling of chills, reduced immunity;
  • imbalance in reproductive functions (infertility, failure in the menstrual cycle);
  • cholelithiasis;
  • malfunctions of the gastrointestinal tract, constipation.

Sometimes iodine deficiency occurs when smoking, begins early in pregnancy and lasts the entire lactation period, in the case of oral contraceptives. The first deviations from the norm are the growth of the thyroid gland in a pathological form. An increase in its size allows you to make a supply of iodine during pregnancy, which is needed for the production of hormones. These changes can be diagnosed upon examination by a doctor, after an ultrasound scan. For the treatment of iodine deficiency, the doctor selects a drug.

It is not easy to determine iodine deficiency at the beginning of its development. We need a test. With a cotton swab dipped in iodine solution, lines are drawn on the forearm (length - 5 cm):

  • thin, translucent;
  • medium thickness;
  • bright, thick.

The study should be carried out in the evening, a few minutes before bedtime. The result can be found in the morning.

  • If there is no first line and the other two are hardly noticeable, then there is no iodine deficiency.
  • When the fattest line remains on the skin, preventive measures are needed.
  • If all three lines are missing, there is a pronounced iodine deficiency. This may indicate violations.

IMPORTANT: The iodine level can be determined using a reliable method: the analysis of hormones T3 and T4 (ratio 1: 4). With a reduced level of T3 and an increased level of T4, we can talk about iodine deficiency. After 3-4 days, you should take the tests again (to get average indicators, collect more accurate data and compare them with the previous ones). The test results must be shown to the endocrinologist and gynecologist. The doctor will select the treatment and correction methods.

You can get iodine from food, dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals. It is useful to include iodized salt and seafood in the diet. Do not use Lugol's solution and iodine (for skin treatment) in order to get rid of iodine deficiency. If there is not enough of this trace element, it is necessary to use drugs in tablets (this issue must be coordinated with a doctor).

Lack of iodine during pregnancy

CAREFULLY: It is necessary to eat white cabbage and radish as seldom as possible. These foods wash out iodine.

To assimilate the mineral, the gastrointestinal tract must fully function. The intestines require attention. In case of constipation, it must be rinsed.

IMPORTANT: In dietary supplements, iodine is bound to protein. The stronger the iodine deficiency, the more active the enzymes. Excess protein is excreted without harm to health. It is important to know for sure if your thyroid is hyperfunctioning before taking any dietary supplement. If the work of this gland is disrupted, hyperfunction is not immediately determined. Therefore, the doctor selects the dose of drugs and only after receiving the results of the hormonal analysis.

Excess

Women, when carrying a baby and during lactation, need to reduce the amount of iodine in the diet. for a child. You should not consume more than 300 mg of this substance per day. With an excess of iodine, the baby may have a lack of hormones in the thyroid gland. If the mother consumes more than 12 mg of this substance during pregnancy or lactation, then the child may develop congenital hypothyroidism.

Excess iodine is rare, but dangerous. For a child, this is fraught with developmental pathologies, miscarriage. Therefore, it is important to monitor pregnancy and consult a doctor to reduce the level of this substance in the mother's body. It is important to address this issue a few months before the planned conception or to start treatment as soon as an excess of this element is detected.

How to take, daily rate

Before conception and during pregnancy, iodine injections should be performed. With the correct calculation of the dose of the drug, side effects and negative results do not occur. If the thyroid gland is impaired, then iodine is accumulated and not consumed. Therefore, a number of serious diseases can occur that occur with an excess of this mineral.

Iodine is a catalyst for metabolism. It must be taken in combination with calcium, selenium, vitamins C, D, group B.

IMPORTANT: Not all women know how much iodine pregnant women need per day, so they often harm themselves and the fetus by consuming it more than necessary. A pregnant woman needs 220 mcg per day, and a nursing mother needs to receive 270-290 mcg per day.

For more information on the daily requirement for iodine, you can find out

Iodine preparations

If for a pregnant woman the norm per day is 220 mcg, and the woman receives only 80 mcg of iodine from food, then it is necessary to choose a medicine to eliminate iodine deficiency. What is the best drug to choose, the doctor decides. The specialist should base his conclusion on the results of tests, ultrasound, palpation, and other laboratory studies. The daily dose is selected individually and is, as is correct, 100-200 mcg of iodine for pregnant women (taking into account the consumption of food, where this element contains a lot).

Pregnant women can use the following drugs:

  • Iodomarin. Doctors often prescribe 2 tablets per day throughout the gestation period.
  • Microiodide. Tablets with a dosage of 100 mcg. They must be consumed 1 pc. per day.
  • Potassium iodide. Tablets containing 200 mcg. For the purpose of prevention, it is necessary to take 1 tablet per day.
  • Iodine asset. A medicine containing 50 or 100 mcg. The tool is still being tested, so gynecologists still rarely recommend it.

ATTENTION: The dosage of the drug is selected by an endocrinologist. Self-medication can be harmful.

Contraindications and warnings

If an overdose occurs, miscarriage or premature birth is possible. In case of an overdose, it is enough to consume more than 1000 mcg of iodine per day. Therefore, during pregnancy and the presence of problems with the thyroid gland, it is necessary to regularly consult with an endocrinologist.

Iodine is necessary and good for health. The woman and the fetus need him. But to independently determine the dosage, the relevance of taking medications or some methods is a rash step. Self-prophylaxis is harmful to health. Contraindications for taking this substance during pregnancy relate to the following cases:

  • kidney disease;
  • allergic reactions to preparations containing iodine;
  • liver dysfunctions;
  • hyperthyroidism.

Many people today suffer from iodine deficiency. One third of the world's population does not get enough iodine. The reason is poor ecology, the use of fertilizers when growing food, improper cooking technologies, poor and unbalanced nutrition.

And some have hyperthyroidism and too much iodine. It is possible to balance the content of this trace element through proper treatment with an endocrinologist and regular monitoring of the amount of iodine using tests.

In contact with

Iodine is an essential element for the body. Normal life is impossible without it. It participates in many internal processes, ensures the normal functioning of the thyroid gland.

Basically, this substance can be obtained from food, but not all regions can boast of a sufficient iodine content in soil and water. Therefore, women are often prescribed "Yodomarin" during pregnancy. It will help compensate for the lack of a trace element in the body.

Proper nutrition helps to saturate the body with all the necessary elements. However, modern fruits and vegetables are deficient in minerals and vitamins, especially iodine.

Not on every table you can regularly find products rich in this component (sea fish, seaweed), and iodized salt is not sold in every store. Iodine is an unstable substance and is destroyed during heat treatment.

Therefore, "Yodomarin 200" when planning pregnancy is a frequent recommendation of most doctors. This is explained simply:

To avoid many problems, it is imperative to take "Yodomarin 200" even before pregnancy, in order to prepare the body for bearing a healthy child.

Prescribing medication during pregnancy

A woman in a position does not have the right to make a decision about taking any drug on her own. This is the prerogative of the attending physician, who will prescribe tests and, based on their results, will prescribe what mom and baby need.

  • when to start drinking;
  • what is the dosage for a particular pregnant woman;
  • what diet is best to follow.

"Iodomarin 200" is the standard daily dose for most women in the position, but there may be exceptions. You should not refuse to take the drug: it will not do harm, and a lack of iodine can cause errors in the development of the fetal brain.

Another danger of deficiency is the failure of pregnancy due to the body's desire to get rid of unnecessary stress. Therefore, all expectant mothers should definitely take "Yodomarin 200".

Drug dosage

Those who think that the dosage is determined according to the instructions of the drug and that you can independently prescribe a treatment regimen are mistaken. Drinking "Yodomarin" is necessary only after consulting a doctor.

How much to drink and until what time is influenced by many factors. Among them:

  • the results of blood tests for hormones;
  • gestational age;
  • general health;
  • region of residence of the pregnant woman;
  • the result of an ultrasound of the thyroid gland.

Only after that the doctor will decide whether it is possible to drink "Yodomarin" and what dosage is needed. Usually 200 mg per day is prescribed (one tablet). If the dose of one tablet is 100 mg, you need to take 2.

You need to drink the drug after meals, wash it down with water. During pregnancy, be sure to follow the doctor's recommendations and not exceed the dose. Overdose is fraught with vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea. The mucous membranes turn brown. Allergy to iodine or esophageal stenosis may occur.

All these manifestations are dangerous during pregnancy, and therefore you need to drink "Yodomarin 200" with caution, without violating the recommendations.

The body's need for iodine does not fall for all 9 months and remains after childbirth. Therefore, "Iodomarin" during pregnancy and lactation can be taken without stopping, if necessary.

"Iodomarin" has several analogues, including "Iodide" or "Potassium Iodide", as well as "Iodbalance". They are not fundamentally different, the only difference is in the manufacturer of the drug. If the attending physician permits, you can freely replace them with each other, only to clarify the rules of admission and dosage.

Very often during pregnancy, doctors prescribe Iodomarin or other iodine-containing preparations. Moreover, in rather large doses - from 200 mg per day.

The question arises - will its own thyroid gland "not lazy" after receiving such shock doses of iodine, and will it not turn out that instead of benefit, we will interfere in the formation of the baby's nervous system and harm it?

First, it is necessary to prescribe and drink iodine only according to the testimony of a doctor! and an endocrinologist! Now almost all gynecologists prescribe iodine for prophylaxis, without tests. This approach can be very harmful to you and your baby.

Why is iodine needed at all? Iodine is a trace element necessary for human life, which is concentrated in the thyroid gland, and through the blood it enters other organs and tissues, being excreted from the body through the kidneys.
Its main function is the synthesis of thyroid hormones (thyroid hormones) - thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Iodine deficiency increases the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) by the pituitary gland, under the influence of which the thyroid gland adapts to new conditions, starting to increase its size and compensate for the release of hormones.

Iodine deficiency affects the child even during intrauterine development, and deviations also affect the health of the mother. Lack of thyroid hormones increases the number of miscarriages, premature births, infant mortality, and the number of birth defects.
The mother's hormones in the first three months of the fetus's life lay the foundation for its nervous system, affecting the development of the brain (cortex, corpus callosum, subcortical nuclei, striatum, subarachnoid tract), the snail of the auditory analyzer, eyes, facial skeleton, lung tissue.
After the 12th week of pregnancy, the fetus supplies itself with thyroid hormones, and their lack is reflected in the baby's vision, hearing and mental abilities. Mental retardation, deafness, strabismus, dwarfism, hypothyroidism - can be the consequences of poor functioning of the thyroid glands of the mother and the embryo. You need to know that neurological disorders during fetal development are irreversible.

So, if you have a shortage of cytoid hormones, then you need to take iodine-containing drugs.

But if in the mother's body hormones are already produced in sufficient or even excessive amounts, then the additional intake of iodine is strictly contraindicated - this can lead to an overdose of iodine and a thyrotoxic crisis. In a short time, hyperfunction of the thyroid gland with thyrotoxicosis and poisoning of the body with thyroid hormones can develop. This condition can also lead to miscarriage and impairment of the normal development of the fetus.

Before you start taking iodomarin or other iodine-containing drugs, do not be lazy and be sure to do an analysis for hormones and thyroid ultrasound! Based on the test results, the doctor will tell you if you need additional iodine, or if it is generally contraindicated.

Very often women in an "interesting position" are prescribed a drug called Yodomarin. Already from the name it is clear that the drug contains iodine, which plays an important role in the formation of the future baby. However, not everyone knows how important iodine is for the body, moreover, for both the mother and the baby, and how iodine deficiency threatens. That is why we decided to consider this drug in more detail in our article and tell expectant mothers whether it is justified to prescribe it or there are alternative options. In addition, we will consider the dosage of Iodomarin, its pharmacological action, as well as side effects and the risk of overdose.

How to use Yodomarin correctly during pregnancy?

So, the main role of iodine in the body is its participation in the formation of thyroid hormones, which, in turn, affect the correct development of the brain of the future baby. Thus, if there is not enough iodine in the body of a pregnant woman, there is a risk of mental underdevelopment of the fetus. The worst consequence of iodine deficiency is a disease called cretinism. In addition, iodine deficiency in the earliest stages of pregnancy can trigger miscarriage. In order to avoid all of the above unpleasant consequences, doctors strongly recommend taking the drug Yodomarin.

Accordingly, if you have been prescribed this drug, then you should not refuse it. Moreover, we will be happy to tell you in detail about its features and explain how to take it correctly.

It is important to know that Yodomarin is prescribed not only during pregnancy. This drug is an excellent remedy for thyroid disorders. Iodine, which is part of it, is a vital element that keeps the thyroid gland in a normal state.

We have heard that the thyroid gland contains hormones. So, these hormones are called thyroid hormones and perform a number of vital functions. For example, with their help, there is a normal exchange of proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the body of each person. In addition, they play an important role in the activity of the brain, support the cardiovascular system, regulate the reproductive system and mammary glands, and, of course, affect the growth and intrauterine development of the fetus.

Thus, taking the drug Iodomarin, you compensate for the iodine deficiency in the body, and also minimize the risk of developing iodine deficiency diseases.

Iodomarin during pregnancy: instructions and dosage

As for the dosage of the drug Iodomarin, then ideally your doctor should determine the individual rate. However, very often there are cases when the doctor does not specify the dose, and the question arises: how much Iodomarin to take and how often? Experts have an answer to this question.

Since the need for iodine is increased during pregnancy and lactation, the dosage is 200 mcg / day. It is important to note that this drug is produced with different iodine content - 100 and 200 μg each. Therefore, if you have purchased "Iodomarin 100", then your norm will be 2 tablets per day. It should be taken after meals with plenty of water.

Now let's talk about the features of side effects and drug overdose. We will warn in advance that side effects are extremely rare and only in case of individual intolerance to the drug. Therefore, the risk of falling into this group of patients is 1 in 100. In addition, Iodomarin does not in any way affect the ability to drive transport or other potentially hazardous activities.

In case of an overdose, the following symptoms are observed:

  • brown staining of mucous membranes;
  • diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain;
  • metallic taste in the mouth.

If you observe at least one of the symptoms, you should immediately stop taking the drug and immediately consult a doctor. However, we assure you that if the recommended dose is observed, namely 200 mcg / day, the risk of overdose is minimized.

Therefore, when taking this drug, first of all, follow the doctor's prescriptions or read the instructions carefully, do not exceed the dose and be healthy!

Specially for- Ira Romaniy

From the guest

I also got brown discharge from iodomarin on the vaginal mucosa, I feel very well if it is from the inside of the discharge, especially since I just left the hospital, where I was for two weeks on preservation, about a small daub, I know very well what should be sensation if it is bloody discharge from the uterus. In the hospital I was examined by an endocrinologist, everything is fine with the thyroid gland, but I suffered from palpitations and shortness of breath, iodomarin was wet, and when she looked at my instructions for vitamins (I have Femibion), she said that in addition to them, I also needed Iodomarin 100, and I already I drank a week at a dosage of 200. The very next day after this conversation, I noticed these brown discharge on the pad, at first, of course, I was in a panic, did not know what to think, but my stomach did not hurt. After suffering for several hours, I re-read the instructions for iodomarin, and there I saw that in case of an overdose, the mucous membranes were stained brown. Then I realized where the legs grow from. Then I began to look on the Internet, there is very little information, but I realized that iodine accumulates, and in one review I also read this. I am writing so that other pregnant women also know that this happens, because it is not always possible to get an answer from gynecologists, the more urgent it is.

From the guest

I drank iodomarin during the first and second pregnancy. the result was disastrous. Both pregnancies froze at 12 weeks. an increase in TWP was observed. And my condition was disgusting. After pregnancy, I was tested. The thyroid gland is normal, no abnormalities. During subsequent pregnancies, I did not drink iodomarin and everything went well. Healthy children were born.

From the guest

I drank iodomarin during pregnancy. On the advice of your doctor. To avoid a deficiency of iodine, so necessary for everyone. Hair and skin have become noticeably better, the oily hair has disappeared. And as soon as she gave birth, she stopped taking it and immediately the condition of the hair worsened noticeably. Therefore, during breastfeeding, I returned to taking this iodine preparation. I drink one tablet daily. I have enough packaging for a long time.

From the guest

I take iodomarin without fail. In the first pregnancy, I also saw it, no negative consequences were observed. I believe that it is necessary, as well as vitamins, for the health of the mother and the proper development of the baby.

From the guest

Hello dear future mothers! During pregnancy, your body especially needs a complete and balanced diet, vitamins and minerals. After all, your baby is actively growing and developing, and for this he needs nutrients.

But, some vitamins cannot be obtained in the amount that is necessary during pregnancy, which is why doctors prescribe special drugs. Today we will talk about the importance of iodine for pregnant women.

And, of course, about the drug iodomarin, which is often prescribed to expectant mothers at different stages of pregnancy. As the name implies, the drug contains iodine. Let's look at the importance of iodine during pregnancy for the body of the expectant mother and baby.

Why is iodomarin prescribed during pregnancy?

So, the main role of iodine in the body is its direct participation in the formation of hormones that the thyroid gland produces. These hormones are responsible for the metabolism, development and growth of our body, and during pregnancy and for the development of the fetus, respectively.

Moreover, thyroid hormones contribute to the correct development of the brain of the unborn child. And with an insufficient amount of iodine, there is a risk of having a child with mental underdevelopment. The worst thing for a child, what a lack of iodine can lead to, the disease is cretinism.

In early pregnancy, iodine deficiency can be one of the causes of abortion (miscarriage). This is why doctors prescribe and strongly recommend taking iodomarin during pregnancy.

Therefore, if you have been prescribed the drug iodomarin, we advise you not to give it up and take it as prescribed by your doctor.

It is necessary to learn that iodomarin during pregnancy is necessary for:

  • proper functioning of the thyroid gland;
  • the formation of hormones responsible for the normal metabolism;
  • support of the cardiovascular system and brain activity;
  • normal functioning of the reproductive system and mammary glands;
  • full growth and development of the fetus.

Therefore, realizing the seriousness of iodine deficiency for pregnant women, it is advisable to take care of its elimination while planning your pregnancy or in the early stages of pregnancy.

Now, let's find out about the drug itself: what are the possible side effects from the use of iodomarin, and in general, how should it be taken?

What you need to know about the drug iodomarin during pregnancy?

During pregnancy, the body's daily requirement for iodine is 200 μg. Iodomarin is available in dosages of 100 and 200 mcg, this will be indicated on the package. Therefore, if you buy Iodomarin 100, you will need to take 2 tablets a day.

Just keep in mind that if you are taking additional vitamin complexes for pregnant women, for example, "Elevit", you will need to look at the content of iodine in it and possibly reduce the dosage of iodomarin.

It is impossible to prescribe iodomarin to yourself, since not only iodine deficiency, but also its overdose can be dangerous during pregnancy. Of course, with proper reception and adherence to the instructions, this happens extremely rarely.

But, nevertheless, we warn you that in case of an overdose, you may notice the following symptoms: nausea followed by vomiting, brown staining of the eyes, abdominal pain and a feeling of a metallic taste.

If you notice at least one of the symptoms listed above, immediately consult a doctor and, of course, stop taking the drug for now. However, it should be reiterated that this happens in 1 out of 100 cases.

Thus, when taking iodomarin during pregnancy, first of all, follow the instructions of your doctor exactly, read the instructions for the drug, do not exceed the dose.

Take care of yourself and your future toddler.