Characteristics of men's watches. Rating of men's watches - which brand to give preference to. Electronic and binary clocks

Classically, all wristwatch mechanisms are divided into two groups - mechanical watches and quartz watches.

Let's start with quartz. Quartz movements or eng. QUARTZ is powered by a quartz crystal. Its principle of operation lies in a simple truth - when a current passes, it is able to emit a pulse with a certain frequency. It is she who underlies the counting of seconds in such a clock.

The most common types of quartz watches are:

Analog or pointer. This mechanism has high level accuracy, it is able to withstand external adverse influences (impacts, shaking, etc.) Such a mechanism can be made more thin than mechanical. The watch battery lasts from 3 to 10 years, depending on the quality of the battery. The service lines of the mechanism are the same as in mechanics (parts wear out the same). Not such a complex principle of operation allows you to easily produce multifunctional watches with date, calendar, lunar calendar and an alarm clock.

Quartz movements are also digital. In fact, they have the same characteristics as a quartz analog movement, except that they have a digital indication of time and other indicators. A lot of functions are most often found in such watches, especially in sports series. By the way, the latter are also combined,when in one housing both an analog indicator and digital indicators are combined.

An interesting invention is the quartz movement using alternative sources energy. it self-winding quartz and solar-powered quartz... In the first case, we use kinetic energy, that is, the movement of your hand while walking turns into electrical energy and thus charges the battery. The principle of energy generation, by the way, is identical to the automatic winding of a mechanical watch, but about them a little later.

The second way to charge a battery in a quartz watch is a photocell or solar cells, which convert the energy of light, a technology that has emerged as a result of environmental trends in the energy sector and the manufacture of chargers.

Mechanical watches

To begin with, it should be clarified that mechanics are considered a more prestigious accessory than quartz. The unique models of these watches are accurate enough to compete with quartz, and at the same time have several advantages. Among them is the ability to measure segments in fractions of a second, as well as the small size of the mechanism. But without flaws, as a rule expensive watchalthough among serial watches average price there are also decent models.

Mechanics with manual winding - something that has recently been encountered less and less. The spring must be wound with the winding head approximately once a day. Such watches are not as shock-resistant as quartz ones, since they have many small parts and a complex mechanism. Mechanical watches need to be washed and reset every few years. They are not as accurate as quartz, somewhere around +/- 20 minutes per month and are highly sensitive to magnetic fields... But among the pluses is the complexity of the watch, often their beauty (especially if the watch has transparent elements - skeletons). The watch has a smooth movement of the hands and a characteristic sound.

Self-winding mechanics has practically the same disadvantages as classical mechanics. In addition, the thickness of the case of such a watch cannot be very small, since the watch contains a rotor, whichfrom oscillations when wearing the watch, the spring starts up, which in turn rotates the mechanism. Automatic watches are alive and in fact allow the owner to forget about the need to change the battery or recharge, which is very convenient.

Some watches are often called chronometers, which means a special certificate of accuracy, which is checked by the Swiss Chamber of Weights and Measures. Not to be confused with a chronograph - a mechanical stopwatch with automatic winding or manual winding.

The most important part of a mechanical watch is a small spring that needs to be tightened periodically, thus activating the movement. Gradually unwinding, it pushes the built-in pendulum, which after equal time intervals drives the wheel clockwork. The adjusted work of all these components moves the minute and second hands.

The disadvantages of mechanical watches are primarily in inaccuracy. In the use of mechanical watches, there is always an error of +40 to -20 seconds per day. That is, a mechanical clock runs forward half a minute in a day or starts to lag behind by 10 seconds, this is considered the norm.

Mechanical watches can fail in high humidity and dusty environments.

Self-winding watches are the same first mechanical watches, but equipped with a special one. The mechanism is triggered by simple movement hands or when walking, after which it twists the spring of the plant. Their main drawback results in a sedentary lifestyle. If you spend all day sitting in the office or driving, the watch will still have to be wound manually.

Quartz watch

The mechanism of such a watch is powered by a small battery. The pendulum in the mechanism has been successfully replaced with a quartz crystal. A miniature electric generator sends uniform impulses to the pendulum, and these, in turn, start the mechanism. The hands of such a watch can be replaced with an electronic display. Quartz watches are more accurate than mechanical watches. Their error does not exceed 20 seconds per. There is no need to wind up the mechanism. They work until the power supply is completely discharged.

Features of a quartz watch

Old fashioned square or round form hours are in the past. With the help of the finest quartz movement you can create designer and stylish pieces - triangular, zigzag, curved.

Over time, the quartz crystal in the watch grows old and starts to rush. Also, from time to time, it is necessary to replace the battery.

The future must be digital

Modern digital or digital Watch work on the same principle as quartz. Only their mechanism does not require a quartz crystal. In addition, they are able to show not only the time, but also the temperature, atmosphere pressure or they can have a written

Men's watches have become more of an accessory that complements the look, rather than a way to check the time. Despite this, they are still very popular. Let's figure out how and which watch is better to choose.

• classic - suitable for suits or more formal images. They are also called status, as they put on such products on different kinds social events or business meetings... The price of such accessories is usually high;
• everyday - an option for everyday use, not too pretentious. Suitable for working days, with an office dress code and the like. Prices for this type are average (you can find both cheap and quite expensive);
• sports - the name makes it clear that this type of accessory is suitable for sports, sometimes sea \u200b\u200bstyle... They are more resistant to external stimuli. The price depends on what exactly you want to get from this type, what kind of "filling" they will be.

Which watch mechanism for a man to choose

The main component of any watch is its mechanism. Depending on its type, the accessory is divided into mechanical, quartz and electronic. And then the question arises: which watch to choose for a man - mechanical or quartz, electronic or analog, with or without self-winding? Let's take a closer look.

Mechanical watches - the choice of classic men, they are a rather prestigious type, thanks to timely care they will serve for quite a long time. Resistant to external influences, but sensitive to moisture, dust and temperature changes. The mechanism of power supply of such watches is a spring system. But such a device can work inaccurately, which is why it is often possible to find a quartz or electronic core in mechanical watches.

If you are going to buy such a watch, it is advisable to take a self-winding mechanic, although this does not exempt you from periodically adjusting the time.

Quartz watch - more accurate model - plus or minus 15 sec / month. Battery operated (sometimes solar). Amenable to temperature influences of the environment. A man's quartz watch should be re-exhibited twice a year. If the quartz crystal inside the movement begins to age, there is a chance that the accessory will start to rush.

Digital Watch - are special in that they have a digital display. Sometimes their accuracy depends on the weather (but not for all models). Today there are many "smart" watches for men, equipped with all sorts of devices. For example, a player, various sensors, a Bluetooth headset, even the ability to receive calls from your phone. Most often, such models are more suitable for a sporty or casual style, but there are exceptions.

If you have a choice - analog or electronic watches for men - you need to decide what you will combine and wear them with, and what you want to get from them, what functionality.

Another important factorThe thing to consider when choosing a watch for men is moisture resistance or water resistance. Before buying, be sure to find out what characteristics the watch has, and what will happen when you get into the rain with it or want to swim without taking it off. There are special tables and diagrams for this.

Which company should you give preference to when choosing?

On topical issues there is an answer about which company (brand, brand) to choose and which manufacturer is considered the best.

Everyone knows that Switzerland is famous all over the world for the quality of its watches. Among the brands of this country, it is necessary to highlight such as Rolex (included in the list of the most expensive), Tissot, JeanRichard, Omega, Longiness, Jaguar, Patek philippe, Davidoff, Breguet, Appella, Certina.

Japan is also not lagging behind in the development of watches. Here you need to name Casio (model Casio G-Shock considered the most durable, and with many technical applications), Seiko, Citizen, Orient.

Korean brands such as Essence and Romanson also entered the market for the best. Italy is represented by Police and D&G, while England is represented by FCUK Royal and London. Do not forget about the shark of the market - the USA, which became famous for such production of Apple, Breda, Fossil, Garmin, Luminox, Hamilton, etc.

It should be noted the most famous luxury fashion brands, which also produce their exquisite wrist accessories. These are Armani, Dior, Gucci, Chanel and others. Porsche, Ferrari, Jaeger LeCoultre, Aston Martin - you've heard of these firms as car manufacturers, but they've also been spotted in the watch industry for a long time.

Before buying an expensive men's watch, consider whether you really need it. And if such a purchase did happen, you can always take out insurance.

Swiss or Chinese?

What Swiss wristwatch for men is better to choose, and what do they say on the forums about Chinese manufacturers as opposed to?

First you need to figure out how to distinguish Swiss products from others. When buying the original, you must be provided with a box and a company passport with stamps. Also pay attention to the presence of the inscription “Swiss Made”, which means that the watch was made in Switzerland. To apply such a mark on a product, you need to comply with the Swiss quality parameters, which are checked by the Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry.

Well, now it is clear why the prices for genuine Swiss watches are high. But if you do not have the ability or desire to pay huge amounts for an accessory, we offer you a list of Chinese manufacturers men's watch.

If you think that China is a lack of quality, then this is not so, because there actually exist good goods... Pay attention to the characteristics of the models and the prices of such brands: WEIQIN, SKMEI, SKONE and WEIDE. Here you will find both quality and reasonable price.

Appearance: color, shape, size

Not sure which is the best to choose the color and shape of the case, the type and length of the strap? There are a few things to watch out for.

Color is one of the defining factors of your style. Models can be seen this year different colors and prints, monochromatic and playing with colors. And what to pick up?

First, decide for what purpose you are buying a watch. With what and where do you plan to wear them? It would be nice to have at least one solid-color watch in stock without any prints and flashy colors. Match them to the suit both in color and in price category (you cannot wear a suit cheaper than a watch). This accessory should complement the image, not make it up. For example, if you already have some kind of gold element in your look, then a gold strap will not always be appropriate, despite the fact that the purchase was expensive. You should always prefer elegance to pretentiousness.

Buy universal male models, but do not forget that sports should be worn under sportswear or jeans, and the classics should be combined with a more elegant outfit.

The strap is a class stat. When choosing it, you need to refer to your preferences, which you prefer - metal, leather, rubber or even wood. Always check the fastening mechanisms, the elasticity of the strap and the absence of cracks in it. Metal bracelets are more durable than leather bracelets, but rubber is considered the most durable.

You can measure your wrist by wrapping a centimeter around it. If your wrist does not exceed eighteen centimeters, then a watch with a medium-diameter case (up to 42 mm) is suitable for you. If the wrist is more than nineteen centimeters, then you can safely measure the model with a case up to 46 mm in diameter.

When choosing, do not overlook the quality of the watch case as well. Titanium alloys are highly valued. And about glass, the best are considered sapphire crystal and crystal, and less quality, but still good - mineral. Please note if there are any scratches on the item you are about to buy.

Form is also an important factor when choosing a men's watch. How to choose a shape? Take what you like best and looks more beautiful on your hand. Basically, the round shape is in great demand, and behind it is the rectangular one. It is two classic typewhich men give their preference to. There are also square, barrel-shaped wrist accessories, various curly ones.

Which sports model to choose

What sports watch should you choose so that it is comfortable and does not interfere while running or exercising? If you are a fan of sports hobbies or just doing for yourself, take a closer look at sports-type products.

There are many different watch technologies, from heart rate monitors to chronographs. Factories for the production of mobile phones have increasingly begun to produce "smart" watches with many functions that may be useful to you.

Sportswear belts are often made of metal, leather, fabric, or rubber. It should be taken into account that the option with a metal bracelet is heavier, which makes it uncomfortable, or even inconvenient to wear them. And fabric and leather should be treated with a moisture-repellent agent. Rubber is more durable, which is good for sports. The sports watch also features large, clear numerals and resistance to external influences.

Once upon a time, having a watch was considered a sign a respectable person... Then there came a time when it was simply impossible to do without them, and even children began to buy watches. Now everything is much simpler: electronic time indicators surround us everywhere: on mobile phone, on advertising screens, on computers - but wherever they are!

However, the most popular means for determining the time was and remains wrist Watch.

Mechanical watches

The basis of a mechanical watch is a spring, which must be periodically tightened, that is, wound up.

Slowly spinning, it sets in motion the built-in pendulum, which, in turn, at the same time intervals, activates the watch wheel mechanism, which moves the second and minute hands.

The main disadvantage of mechanical wristwatches is their inaccuracy. Permissible error: from minus 20 seconds to plus 40 seconds per day. That is, if, for example, the clock lags 10 seconds per day or runs forward by half a minute, this is considered the norm.

Mechanical wristwatches are afraid of high humidity and dust, which disrupts the smooth operation of their mechanism.

If you've ever owned a mechanical watch, you know how dreary it is to wind it up every day. One has only to forget - the clock stops. To save us from this trouble, they began to produce self-winding watches.

These are the same mechanical ones, only they are equipped with a device that additionally twists the spring. They start up themselves when a person's hand moves while walking.

However, this also has its drawbacks. For example, if a person leads a sedentary lifestyle, or does not wear a watch every day, then they will still have to be wound manually.

The disadvantages include the fact that self-winding watches are thicker and heavier than conventional mechanical watches, which means they are not suitable for female models... Also, their repair is difficult and expensive.

However, despite all these shortcomings, mechanical wrist watches are still popular all over the world. If they are protected from moisture and not dropped, and the movement is cleaned from time to time, they can serve for many years.

Electromechanical (quartz) watches

The second type is an electromechanical watch. The mechanism is powered by a small battery.

Their pendulum was replaced with a quartz crystal. A miniature power generator delivers uniform pulses. These pulses trigger a wheel mechanism that moves the hands on the dial.

Hands in a quartz watch are not required; they are successfully replaced by an electronic digital display. Also, on one dial, both hands and a display can be located at the same time.

An electromechanical watch is a high-precision device, which distinguishes it favorably from mechanical watches. The error of their course is approximately from plus 20 to minus 20 seconds per month. They do not need to be wound up, they show the exact time until the battery runs out.

The peculiarity of the device of quartz watches allows manufacturers to produce lighter and thinner models, and designers - to experiment with their appearance as you wish. They can be zigzag or triangular, in the form of a letter, a cross, a crescent. It can be upside-down watches and tiny pendants for bracelets in the form of hearts and stars. The imagination of designers is inexhaustible, and the possibilities are enormous.

Unfortunately, this seemingly ideal watch also has one drawback. Over time, the quartz crystal "ages", and this leads to the fact that they start to rush.

Electronic watches are a kind of quartz watches, although usually the expression "quartz" is used only in relation to electromechanical watches.

The dial of the electronic watch is made in the form of a display. The generator generates pulses, which, being converted into signals, are displayed in the form of numbers on the display. This is how the electronic clock that surrounds us everywhere works.

Modern electronic watches are full of many additional functions. In addition to the time, the display can also display the day, month and day of the week. Some models have a built-in thermometer, humidity sensor, barometer, alarm clock and even a notebook.

In addition, today it is a necessary addition that allows you to program the switching on and off of household appliances in certain time... They have become almost mandatory element radios, televisions, DVD players, computers, cellular and radio telephones, stoves and microwave ovens, washing machines, and even teapots!

Electronic clocks can have their own display (usually liquid crystal) or display the time on the screen or monitor of the device in which they are built.

No vehicle is complete without a clock in the form of a backlit display so that the driver can see what time it is even in the dark. Computer electronic clock is included in motherboard and use the battery that is installed there to count the time.

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Men's wristwatch is not easy beautiful accessory business manbut also incredibly useful and practical thing... A wristwatch allows a man to easily keep track of his time without making unnecessary movements. Beautiful men's wristwatches emphasize the status of a man, especially if they are produced under a brand with a worldwide reputation and are made with high quality.

Types of men's watches

Today the selection of men's watches on the market is truly great. Watches differ from each other by their "filling", the material from which they are made, as well as their external design. What can I say, hundreds of thousands different modelsproduced by manufacturers around the world are waiting for their buyers. Today you can buy cheap men's watches that will look quite presentable, despite the low price, or, if opportunities allow, give preference to the same brands with a worldwide reputation. So what types of wristwatches for men are currently in existence?

Mechanical wrist watch. Timeless classics, most old type a wristwatch, which still costs decent money today. Mechanical wristwatches are always prestigious and expensive. In such a watch you will find a self-winding spring movement. Such watches are quite easy to use, do not require the use of batteries, are very durable and reliable. The cost of a good mechanical wristwatch is quite high, but well worth it.

Quartz wrist watch. These watches use a quartz crystal to set the hands in motion. Quartz watches are quite affordable, accurate and can serve their owner for a long time. Quartz wristwatches require periodic battery replacement, and this is their main drawback. True, hybrid quartz watch with the possibility of manual cocking do not require a battery. Quartz wristwatches are fragile enough and do not tolerate well mechanical damage... Quartz is also prone to aging, which over time begins to affect the accuracy of such watches.

Electronic wrist watch. Electronic wrist watch are called quartz watches with an electronic dial. The principle of operation is the same as in a quartz electromechanical wristwatch, only the dial in this case represented by a light image of numbers. Electronic wristwatches are very often equipped with additional functionssuch as stopwatch, alarm clock, calendar.

Electronic wristwatches are very accurate, as the time in them can be set to the nearest second. Such a watch can look very stylish and serve long years... Like quartz electromechanical wristwatches, electronic wristwatches require frequent battery changes, and they drain very quickly. Also, such a watch can be very difficult to "fit" into the image, especially when it comes to a business suit.

As you can see, each type of men's wristwatch has its own pros and cons. The most prestigious and expensive watches are mechanical watches. Electronic and quartz wristwatches are distinguished by excellent performance characteristics. Of course, when choosing a watch from each category, you need to look at the quality and the manufacturer, because the same mechanical watch can be made very badly.