Terms from the world of fashion. Fashion dictionary. Explanatory dictionary of Daly

Anorak- Awesome jacket with a hood, powered through the head, as well as a raincoat on a warmed lining with a fastener, belt and coquette.
Apache - The postponed open is not a fastened collar, under which you can not wear a tie. Translated from French - "Hooligan, Street Robber." The origin of the term indicates the "democratic nature of reform", other than those adopted for a respectable man, necessarily involving the presence of a rigid collar with a tie.
English collar - A postponed collar consisting of two parts is the upper collar and lapel.
Argaill - The pattern of associated with each other of rhombuses is typical for knitwear in English style.

B.

Sandals - Open women's shoes, usually on the heel.
Ballet shoes (ballet shoes) - shoes without heels or at a very low heel, strongly open, usually with a rounded sock. Often with a strap - clasp. Depending on the specifics of a particular model, such shoes will look good with narrowed pants of various lengths (Capri, shorts), with skirts below the knee of the trapezoidal form, mini skirts, light dresses.
Boots - These are low boots, slightly above the ankle. Autumn Boots It should be worn with tights, better colored, and in no case do not refill pants, even the most narrow.
Bottors - Boots with a high-tie, reaching the knee, and sometimes higher. Wear with mini skirt, legins or narrow jeans.
Bermuda - A variety of narrow lungs, short (to the knees) trousers intended mainly for summer holidays. They sew them from one-color or with a pattern of light tissues and wear with jerseys (men), tunics or just bathing bras (women).
Breeches - Pants to the knees. Initially rushed with high boots.
Pants Galife - Pants are wide to the knees and sharply narrowed below. Initially, the element of the military shape of the cavalry officers, now the element of the clothes in the style of militaries.
Pants Golf - sew from a checkered material, on the tracting cuffs that are fastened under the kenster on the buttons.
Pants cigarettes - Trousers, narrow along the entire length.
Pants Skirt - In essence, trousers, but the shape and width of the skirt.
Basters. - Pants who are sitting very low on the hips.
Bolero - Short knitted jacket
Blazerman's jacket classic style, single-breasted or double-breasted. Traditional blazers sew from monochrome tissue blue with gold or silver buttons. Blazer with white (all shades) pants in summer and gray (usually flannel) at any time of the year. This jacket requires a bright smooth shirt, carefully selected tie and elegant shoes. Women's jackets in the same style are also called blazers.
Blousonshort coatThe bottom of which ends with a private belt, and the sleeves - in line cuffs with a button on buttons or buttons. They can be worn and men and women at any time of the year.
Baguette - Narrow, long bag, worn by clogged under the arm
Batto - Cutting by a boat.
Bug- Magnificent sleeve with assemblies, assembling on the dress.

IN

Collar "Melnichny Gernov" - Wide white collar, tightly adjacent to the neck, which originates in Spanish fashion XVI century. It was sewed from a thin canvas, made folds and starchy, sometimes put on a wire frame.
Internal pockets - Located in the side seams.
Vichy. - Drawing into a cage, usually blue-white or red-white.
Collar "Waterfall" or "Cascade" - Shape decollete when the fabric is sleeping soft folds.

G.

Gaitra - The object of clothing, complementing shoes and foot covering from the feet to the knees or somewhat higher. Colored knitted leggings are worn with sports shoes or use for sports activities.
Knee socks- This word is denoted several varieties of clothing or their details, in the past connected with the style of golf clothing:
- Golf pants - short, before predominantly checkered, just below the knees, with dirty cuffs, fastened to buttons. In modern fashion, this form is used in the feminine, most often youthful clothes. Such pants can be sewed from any fabrics;
- Rold golf - one-sided front on the skirt, and on the back of the jacket - side folds starting with the shoulder seam or coquette and stitched on the waist at the waist. Both options provide freedom of movement;
- Golf stockings - short stockings or long, to knees, socks. At the top edge - gum.
Glenchek (Scotland) - a varlennant cell.

D.

Apparel decor- Decoration, art decoration with the help of fine, including ornamental motifs: printed drawings, embroidery, appliqués. The decor of the clothing is also the printed and disinanted fabric patterns, tested drawings on knitwear and decorating details - collars, bows, belts.
Denim style - most often expresses the sports orientation of mass clothing. Distinctive features are a specific cut, the edge line along the seams and parts, overhead pockets, metal buttons, buttons, buttons, zippers. Clothes in this style are not necessarily sewn from traditional denim, any dense cotton fabric or velveteen is suitable.
Disco - Youth clothes for dance evenings, discos. Dresses, pants, blouses, overalls sew from lungs, sometimes brilliant tissues or knitwear, including spandex.
Decollet Diana - Asymmetric neckline from tops or dresses on one strap.
Decallet - Cutting the neck of a female dress. In modern clothes, the collar is usually not framed. The neckline may have a different shape, to be only in front, only on the back or open the shoulders at the same time - "big neckline".
Jumper (the same as Pullover) - Knitted sweater, which is worn through the head. The neckline may have a rounded, oval, y-shaped; Sometimes leaves turn-out collar.
Jeans - trousers dense cotton fabric, originally dark blue (indigo). They were working clothes of American farmers and dockers. In the late 50s - early 60s, they became fashionable, and by the beginning of the 70s became the favorite clothes of the youth of the whole world. It is believed that the name "Jeans" comes from the Italian port "Jenova" (Genoa), from where the denim tissue was exported to America. At the place of production in France, the tissue has another name: "Denim" ("from Nima").
Daflkot. - Male or female fortified sports style coat with characteristic features: coquette, fasteners on buttons-sticks, hood.

J.

Jacket - Male and women's outerwear of various cuts. The name happened from the French Jaquette - jacket. In the 18th century, Jacket Spencer entered the fashion, named after Lord Spencer, who shortened the floors of his jacket.
Jacket Spencer - Short (to the waist) jacket fitted or direct silhouette.
Jacket Trenchkot - Reminds coat - trechkot, only shorter. He sews out tight fabric, with flying coquette, overhead pockets, belt and patterns.
Vest - Men's or women's clothing without sleeves. The prototype of the vest was Camisole. He appeared in the XVII century and originally had sleeves. Soon it began to sew without sleeves, because it was put on a caftan, then Frak, Sutuk, jacket. From the middle of the XIX century and to the present, he enters the feminine fashion, but women wear over the dress, like decorations, and not under the other clothes. It practically does not come out of fashion. It is sewn and knitted, collected from fur. It takes all the forms of jacket and sleeveless jamper.
Jab- Decoration of blouse or dresses, male shirt in the form of frills from fabric or lace, descending from the neck down the chest. Initially appeared in the male fashion, as an element that hides the fastener, but from the middle of the XIX century is borrowed by a female fashion exclusively as a decorative element.

Z.

Fastener Polo. - Clasp until the middle of the shelf.

AND

Chalks - large abstract drawing
Iris - Pearl shine on the fabric

TO

Cap - Cape without sleeves, one of the varieties of outerwear, free, expanding the bow of the form.
Hood -detail of clothing that is put on top of the head remove or instead. It is sewd or fasted - on buttons, buttons, "zipper" - to the neck of clothes or under the collar. Widely used in the most different types Male, female, children's clothing: in bathrobes (especially bathing), rascoats, jackets and coats.
Cardigan - I miss the existence of the Count J. Cardigan, it does not have a collar, it is highly fastened, sews, as a rule, with pockets. Then they began to call the knitted wool jumper in the sport style. The term has again entered the fashion in connection with the advent of colored and knitting products, varying the form of such a jacket.
Kilt - Checkered skirt, stabbing in front, with folds from behind and on sides. The form of these skirts is borrowed from national clothes Scotland, so sometimes they are called "Scottish skirts". The most common types of finishes: fringe on the vertical edge of the blasting panels, plicy from the back and on the sides or just from behind, clashes on 3-4 small metal buckles, fixed on thin leather straps, on buttons or (as in authentic folk costume) on a large decorative pin .
Kimono - National Japanese clothing, which is a bathrobe with painted and embroidered patterns. At the beginning of this century, the word "Kimono" began to designate the sleeves of a special cut (single-circular), that is, carved together with the shelf and the back. Such a sleeve is especially fashionable in a female lung dress.
Klesh - Circling skirts having freely falling Falda Falda, including a closer-half-gravel, which lies in the form of a semicircle, a cool-sun - in the form of a complete circle, cool from several wedges. The word "Clash" in French means "bell" (in the XIII century, so called large road capes without sleeves, but with hoods, baked fur and descending to the feet).
- Soft female hats with wide scrolling fields (felt and wicker) are also called "Clash";
- trousers expanding from the knee.
Cowber - Men's shirt made of simple checkered fabric. Her distinguishing features are free cut, long sleeves with cuffs on buttons and pockets on the chest. Sometimes the corners of the collar are fastened by buttons.
Capri (Corsairs, Causers) are narrow female trousers, three-quarters long with small lateral cuts below.
Cargo - Military trousers with large patch pockets on the hips.
Classic pants - Straight or slightly narrowed trousers with arrows, with folds at the belt and oblique pockets.
Overalls - Suit, previously considered working clothes, which is a kind of hybrid of blouse and trousers. Currently, it is used both for rest and in elegant clothes. Its form depends on the fashion directions, it reflects changes that undergo the length and width of the trousers, the arm and the width of the shoulders in the blouse.
Kangaru's pockets - Send to the center of the blouse, jackets or jamper, entrance to pockets - on both sides.
Berberry Cell (English) - the name of the colors (black and red cell on a sandy background), which has been using the English brand of the same name for more than 100 years.
Chicken foot ("Pi-de-bullets") is the classic coloring of tweed multicolored fabrics: two colors of tissue threads (usually white and black or brown and white) forms a peculiar cell.

L.

Lapanese (challenges) - Bending upper corners of the shelf coats, jackets, jackets. In modern clothes, lapels are especially common, connected with collars. There may be lapels without a collar or asymmetrical - the lapse on one side. In summer youth clothing and colored, even different colors of lapels.
"Bat" - The name of one of the options for a single sleeve. Most often used in women's clothing, in a slight dress models. A distinctive feature of this form is that the Pruraim is lowered almost to the waist, and the sleeve is sharply narrowed to the wrist, tightly tightening his hand.
Boat - Classic female shoes with a closed heel and toe, on a heel of different heights.

M.

Mac - waterproof raincoat. Named by the name of the Scottish chemist Charles Makintosh, who in the 30s of the last century glued down the thin layer of rubber two cloth tissues, making them waterproof. For Macintosha, a straight silhouette is characterized by a postponed collar (with lapels or without them), behind the slot, inclined slot pockets, the belt and the pata on the sleeves.
Manot - Women's outerwear from fabric or fur without through fastener.
Small black dress - Universal black dress, which, varying accessories, a woman can wear in a wide variety of situations. Coco Chanel.
Pants "Marlene Dietrich" - Pants with folds at the belt.
Moccasins - Low-heeled shoes with an oval sewn item on a sock.
Mitenks -gloves with open fingers. For the first time appeared in the XVI century. They made mitts from silk, velvet, lace and even fur.
Cuff- finishing a variety of shapes on the lower edge of the sleeve, blouse, shirt, dresses. It can be both removable and crawled.

N.

Patch pocket - Pocket, navigating the product with front face.

ABOUT

OP-ART (pop art) - Pictures inspired by the "optical" art of 60s are characterized by geometric and abstract ornaments, bright, contrasting colors (for example, a combination of black with white).

P

Anther - Light summer coat of dense cotton, woolen or silk fabric - diagonal, poplin, reps, gabardine, taffeta. Form - free, straight or extended.
Parka - An extended jacket with a belt on a row, large pockets, double clasp.
Poncho - a rectangular or round piece of fabric with a hole for the head that is worn like upper clothes.
Blazer- the upper part of the male and women's costume In the form of a jacket with lapels, fastened on the buttons. It became a fashion from the middle of the XIX century, and in the XX century, it turned out most of men's clothes. So far does not go out of fashion, but in recent decades has undergone significant changes. It can have short sleeves, without lacquer, sewed from the pesting stuffing fabrics. The constant sign of the jacket remains a through fastener.
Polo - Sports shirt, soft and light, with a soft collar and a clasp to middle of the chest, more often with short sleeves. The term is borrowed from Tibetan, language (this is the name of the game in the ball), but came from England.
Coat Kolat. - coat, watchingly resembling bathrobe - Free silhouette with belt belt.
Cocktail Dress - Shorten women's dress For solemn cases without a collar and sleeves. Initially appeared in the United States in the height of the "dry law" in the process of democratization of the evening dress. Currently a cocktail dress is an integral attribute of a formal dress code for corporate parties, a family celebration, national holiday Or meet New Year. A cocktail dress is intended to visit solid nightclubs and a casino or for a date in a restaurant. As a rule, it is put on official solemn eventsstarting up to seven o'clock in the evening. Summer cocktail dress - more open. It is saturated with bright colors and made of light silk or chiffon. Traditional colors for winter remain black and red, but deep blue and purple are also actively used. Materials use velvet or atlas. More preferred is a single color scheme.
Dress Kolat. - This is free direct dress, Cutting above the hips line with a free belt. In 1911, Coco Chanel demonstrated such a cotton knitwear dress.
Chio-san dress - Chinese-style dress with a hand-standing collar, asymmetric clasp and short lucid sleeves.
Dress Caftan. - Trapezoidal silhouette dress with a fastener to the middle of the shelf and (usually) collar-apasha.
Dress shirt (shemis) - Dress with a through fastener or a fastener to the thighs, on the styx resembling a shirt.
Dress Case (dress case) - The dress under this title appeared in 1928. It is direct, without a waist line adjacent through the thighs. The neckline is horizontal or oval. Often such a dress is a set with a jacket from the same fabric.
Princess dress - It became a fashion in the XIX century, when the fashion refused crinolines. It fits tightly along the waist, and somewhat overgoing it. This dress has cutting barrels, due to this cut it expands to the bottom.
Dress Bloson - repeats the outlines of the blouse, below the waist picked up the belt or elastic band, extended into the scene, the lower part of the dress fits tightly hips.
Mike dress - From knitted canvases.
Dress combination - on narrow straps, evening toilet.
Stole - Large handkerchief, which is worn over a dress or costume
Pareo - Big scarf, which can, tie around the body, use as a dress or skirt.
The tablet - Flat rectangular rigid bag, is similar to the bags of officers. Militari style element.
Pantoletti. - women's shoes Without a back with a heel of different heights.
Platform - Wide sole.
Sequins - Little shiny thin metal plates with a hole for sewing.
PIPITA - Small black and white or brown and white cage.

R

Raglan - a kind of cutting sleeves; The coat with the sleeves of such a form (named by the name of the inventor of this cut - the English general, wearing a coat with the sleeves that had seams from the neck to armpits diagonally).
Retro - Fashion direction, using motifs, details, modeling techniques of past years. The retro fashion does not repeat the accuracy of the receptions and finds of the past, and only some of them uses or creates new models, slightly resembling those that once worn. Thanks to the retro fashion, we returned to our wardrobe linen embroidery on blouses and summer dresses, Gode on skirts, puffs, ruffles and covers, brilliant silver fabrics and puberchat, and silver finish and gold buttons.
Redington - Women's and men's outerwear, surrounding silhouette and through a fastener. For the first time appeared in England in the 18th century, like a male riding costume.
Sleeves-wings - Sleeves in the form of frills
Sleeves lanterns - short sleeves, with the assembly of OKATA and the cuff (or on the gum).

FROM

Sabo - Shoes, sweeping from a solid piece of wood, or leather on a wooden sole with an open heel. Since the end of the 60s, the sole is first included in the form of a wooden sole with leather coarse top, nailed decorative cloves, and then on thick cast polyurethane sole.
Sarafan. - calio of Persian origin and means "dressed from head to the legs." Contrary to this meaning, we call the dress without sleeves, leaving the neck and shoulders open. Sundars - ancient Russian clothing, mentioned in Russian chronicles of the XI century.
Saronglong skirt Without a connecting seam, freely smelted around the hip. Such skirts are worn in India and Indonesia. In the 70s, this shape of the skirt entered the European fashion. The smell on the skirt should be deep - from one third to half of the total volume.
Safari Style - type of clothing in which the elements of the militarized clothing of Europeans who lived in Africa are widely used. The name "Safari" means literally "hunting in the African savanna". Signs of this style are strollers, overhead pockets, lines, direct silhouette, colors - khaki, cold beige, white different shades.
Sweater - Knitted jacket, powered through the head. Unlike Pullover, has a high collar closing neck. Variety of sweaters - turtleneck.
"Spencer" - Short jacket (in male clothes) or jacket (in feminine), closing only waist. It may be single-breasted or double-breasted, with a collar and lapels or without them. Appeared for the first time in english men's suit in early XIX. century.
Soup - Type of clasp hidden under the bar or valve. Used in all types of clothing.
Safari- Tropical costume, comfortable functional clothing made of tight cotton for travel, usually sews from sandy, protective or khaki colors (invisible in the jungle and savanna). Details correspond to the functions: pockets and fasteners, allowing you to transform a suit to the necessary degree.
The tuxedo - Evening, elegant male jacket of a special cut - with a strongly open breast, separated by atlas. In Europe, Europe spread at the end of the 19th century and displaced the fracture from almost all spheres of life of a secular man.
Sandals - Open summer shoes on a flat sole.
Bag "Kelly" - Trapezoid handbag with a small handle and a rectangular clasp.
"Cigarettes"- Pants, evenly narrow along the entire length.

T.

Current - Women's hat without fields. These hats almost never come out of fashion - only change their proportions, the shape of the bottom and the lines of the front edge of the hat. They are made of felt, straws, fabrics and fur.
Tunic - The name of numerous and varied variants of very long blouses. Preserved from the time of antiquity, but indicated in different times Various clothing objects that had one mandatory feature: a direct extended shape, a gently outlitting figure, sometimes through abundant, but light drapes. In our time, the tunic is most often worn with skirt or pants, but sometimes on top of a light dress.
Turban - Headdress, common in the countries of the East. In modern fashion, the forms of turbans are widely vary (it is often said - Chalma, which, in this case, the same thing) from knitwear, scarves, sometimes imitation and fetal form.
Trenchkot - A coat of dense fabric, has a flying coquette, overhead pockets, epaulets. All this is usually stopped.
Knitted jacket- This is a jacket on the bottom to top. May have any details. A distinctive feature is a clasp. All other knitted things with a zip cannot be called the jackets.
Taxden - Black lacquer shoes on a flat sole, sometimes with a bow.
Tanket - Flat sole in the sock area and increasing in the heel area.
Torba - soft bag cylindrical form

F.

Figaro. - Short, above waist, jacket (with a clasp or without it), most often without a collar. It is mainly used in female and children's clothing, as an addition to skirts, trousers or dresses. Originally was a Spanish affiliation folk costume.
Frak- Men's outerwear that does not have the front floor, but only Falda behind. For the first time appeared in the XVIII century, like a riding costume. I received a lot of spread in the second half of the XIX century, in the 20th century I was preserved as a concert suit.
Franch - Military sample jacket.
French pocket - Pocket B. side seam, without finishing.

Sh

Shorts - Short, above the knees, trousers. In many european countries And in America, shorts - traditional summer clothes, which are people of all ages.

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Fashion and causing, like any field of activity, speaks on only insider languages \u200b\u200b- where there are both professionalism and multivalued words. In this dictionary, the sewing terms for the industry are omitted in this dictionary, but the phenomena explained, which, to understand Fashion-invalid, will be easier.

Bayer is a person who controls the purchase of an assortment. He needs to know at least English and Italian, freely navigate in brands and trends, and also to understand who he works for. Bayers Tokyo Louis Vuitton, for example, bought more than half together with a steven spraise collection, rightly believing that the acid prynt will quickly open. Not very experienced Bayer fills the papers, the one that is not the first year in the industry - visits important shows (each store has its targets) and personally selects suitable models. Bayer is also responsible for the dimensional line: in the Moscow Chanel, for example, bring large sizes (among customers - a lot of business ladies), and in Roberto Cavalli, on the contrary, there is not a single 46 size dresses. The most difficult to form an assortment in multi-brands - therefore, Podium and Aizel workers are deserved by the best Moscow Bayers.

Example: "And for whom only CUMA Bayers buy Juicy Couture?"

If according to the rules, the vintage is when things are over 50 years old, but it has retained a commodity look and meets today's Fashion requirements. For example, now the shoulder line is paid, so the Black Blazer Thierry Mugler from the 80s is considered to be vintage, and some other 5 years ago could not. The exemplary vintage store is the New York Ressurection, which sells Chanel 2.55 of some broken opera singer and Pierre Pierre Pierre (not Christopa Decarnal for Balmain). All right to afford such a purchase, but in last years A sample of style is considered to be Meszanin - from here the endless grandfather sweaters with deer, glasses, like Chikatilo, and Soviet portfolios with cartoon characters "Well, wait!" - All this dulled junk and second-hand-test box should, but for some reason are also considered to be "vintage".

Example: "T-shirt Topshop, Bag Bershka, Vintage glasses"

Key images of the collection or its leitmotif (some kind of memorable item) - and there is Hyde-line. This is a frame, a sense-forming test rod - for example, in the last summer collection Chanel Hyde-Lina was a star print, in the current Christopher Kane - chiffon mugs that make jackets and dresses in the ridge and relief.

Example: "It seems to me that D & G smoke Hyde-line at Chanel - and tweed, and the red and white strip, very similar."

Iconina style is called those who climbs out of the skin in order to look old all the others: carefully picks up the colors and scourpores it uninimed negligence or opposite, trying to make their own Manera to dress unique. But, despite all the efforts, Iconina style always looks idiotically - because it stopped. Recognize iconine style is not difficult - she wants to be sprode and joke on it an angry joke. Another sign is an unstable self-confidence.

Example: "These pink glasses In the floor of the face make you iconina style "

The capsule collection is a separate line created within the brand, most often - a guest designer or celebrity. As a rule, it is difficult to remove the exceptions), this is a marketing focus - first, the release of the capsule collection gives the brand the necessary imagery - so, for example, the Keane Capsule Capsule collection for H & M slightly brings the mass market-giant with the lackers-segment. Secondly - the capsule collection is able to lure random buyers to the store - due to the cooperation of Comme des Garcons with H & M (regularly having fun capapice) in the store poured the people of the most different wealth - even those who are reported only in Selfridge "s, I wanted to grab a bit Ray Cavakubo for the poor. Finally, the capsule collection gives the brand the opportunity to be once again mentioned in magazines and blogs - so, about the PPQ brand outside of England, only thanks to the capsular collection of Pisch Geldoph.

Example: "I do not buy anything in Topshop, but sometimes I go there to look at the capsule collections"

Last Sison - Outdated Mast Hav. What chasing for half a year, after a few months inevitably it looks impossible to be unmodicable - to take a fluorescent plastic not neck, Uggs or Louis Vuitton shoes with a hole in a wooden platform.

Example: "Rubber boots Not only is the ugliness, so also Last Sure "

As a rule, this is a marketing trick - once the Gucci bags, which are written in love New York, or alexander McQueen, reversed money from which the village will save, can be about to end, you need to postpone all things and have time to buy. Limited lines of large brands - this is usually either social and problematic projects (at an uncomntable price - like MARNI T-shirts with drawings of disadvantaged African schoolchildren for $ 50), or shamelessly luxurious things, fantastically overlaid in production - for example, Birkin with white gold fittings .

Example: "A T-shirt, of course, nothing special, but Limited Edishn"

Mast Hav is a thing, looking at which, you can chollow - it is for such a fashion gloss that the "iconic" epithets, "iconic", "correct" and "relevant". The term is inventured by the editors of the fashion that assure - who has such a thing (embroidered Balmain jacket with monstrous shoulders, SPICY LOUIS VUITTON, YVES Botilion Saint Laurent. From the leather grid with a heel-cup for pencils) No, that sucker.

Example: "Cute, well, you do not understand, this is Mast Hav"

He may be 30, and 35 years old - and he just went to the final of the Russian Silhouette, sold in some showroom outside the Garden Ring or waited for four paragraphs in the heading about new names in L "Officiety. Young The designer fails to become truly known - for various reasons; the quality of collections is not always the core of the problem. Some succeeds all life to stagnation in status " young designer".

Example: "I will introduce you to my friend, he is a young designer, sells bags in LJ"

Pop Stor is a retail limited Edishn. Pop-up Stor open on a strictly limited period of time, say, for a month, and it is declared about it in advance. In America, pop-up stories will be presented almost every week - the short-term shelf life stores is a powerful catalyst for consumers. Open pop-up Stor needed on a special occasion, timing it to the anniversary of the magazine (so, Comme Des Garcons presented the Japanese Vogue Pop Stor) or the release of the experimental collection (so did the Stussy brand).

Example: "I am such a chanel chalk bag from the Paris-Moscou collection yesterday in pop-up in the podium!"

Replica - Fake, but made carefully and neatly, even if expensive materials. You can not find any external differences between the replica and the dear thing, but the replicate shoes will have a much less comfortable block, the replicate dress will not be made from Italian silk, and the Korean polyester, and the replicit bag will have accessories on which heavily saved, and some -Clocked inner pockets. But those who are not spoiled by Moncler's authentic jackets and Missoni cardigans, a difference in quality and not to notice - except that buying a replica, you should not expect a cute heart of bonuses like a soft bag for shoes, fleece box or mini-catalog in the corporate envelope.

Example: "What are you true to believe that she has a Prada bag? I beg you, this is a replica"

Stylist is the one who picks up clothes for Fashion filming or helps with sets on a bextadeide of the show. The hard work of the stylist (if he does not have an assistant, of course) conjugate with constant running on shopping and requires physical endurance and psychological sustainability. But it is more often used in relation to those who can not decide on the genuine classes - like and dresses fashionable, and communicates with fashionable, and there is nowhere to do.

Example: "You remember him, I sat with us all day in Camgerian, he seems to be a stylist"

Total Onion - an image, exactly copied from the podium, that is, a set made of clothes, shoes and accessories of one brand. Synonym for a bad taste, and, according to psychologists, the symptom of the Complexation.

Example: "I saw yesterday a famous stylus? She snapped into total onions. There is money, you don't need money"

Regular writings about clothes, praise Favorite designers, Curvested collages with polyvora and self-maid photos about the last shopping - this is a typical Fashion blog. Bloggers are insecrate with the pictures of Fashion Insiders, analytical notes and releases of collections of some Opening Ceremony. When buying a new MARC Jacobs bag, a discussion with girlfriends Miroslav Duma and looking at I-D will stop pleaseing, it's time to start a Fashion blog.

Example: "I have a lot of cool clothes, you need to make your own Fashion blog"

When the editor of the fashion grace Koddington came to show Givenchy in a green dress, all won the final output of Ricardo Tishi - painful love for black involved in the Fashion industry seems the same habitual affairslike dawn after dark night. On shows, it seems, the light can not be turned off at all - due to the jackets and dresses of guests of the first row dark so that even an eye of a rider. Black in comparison with the rest of the colors is the same as Empire Stite Building next to the shopping center "European". And why - to explain as difficult as it is to refuse to buy a nine-day black pencil skirt.

Example: "Black - new black"

All clothes that is put on top of dresses, costumes, a variety of sets consisting of trousers, skirts, blouses and other tops, is called top. Upper women's clothing is distinguished by a huge variety, which is in contrast to the types, styles and seasonality. All overpublic clothes are distinguished by the fact that it belongs to the clothes of a shoulder type. About what clothes are the top, we will talk more.

Types of outerwear

Outerwear for women is not only warm and comfort in cool weather. Thanks to availability big number We can experiment with styles, completing fashionable onions at any time of the year. The main types of women's outerwear are a coat and jackets. What about fur coats and raincoats? The fact is that the fur coat is a coat that is sewn out of fur, so in a separate appearance, this kind of female winter outerwear does not allocate. Cloaks are also a laptile and lightweight coat.

There is another classification of outerwear. We are talking about seasonality. And coats, and raincoats, and jackets can be worn at any time of the year, but it depends on which material is used for sewing products. Outerwear can be summer, winter and demi-season.

Variety of Top Clothes

Coat is perhaps the most common type of outerwear. In it, the woman looks elegant and attractive. The most popular stacks of coats are the following:

  • single-breasted (can be with hidden clasps, lapels, one, two and three rows of buttons);
  • double-breasted;
  • with smell.

And now consider the most common types of coat by type of cut. Let's start with a ballmakana - a shortened coat of dense wool with a short collar and a hidden fastener. The following variety is a boast coat that can be shortened and long. Distinctive features are false pockets and straight floors. And the lover of conservative style will be appreciated by the coat-kurtkot, which sews from beige wool, and the collar is usually trimmed with brown velvet.

The most popular demi-season outerwear is raincoats, among which the most common types are Makintoshi, and bolero.

The second type of outerwear includes jackets. As everyday options, often women wear windbreakers, denim and leather, parks, leather jackets, a variety of down jackets. There are also models that are jackets, but the categories listed above do not belong. We are talking about such charismatic and sometimes rebellious models, like roots, bombers, capes, kimono, rocking jackets and Militari jackets.

Of course, the initial appointment of any outerwear was the protection of the owner from adverse weather conditions. But subsequently it turned into a very important attribute Female fashion. Today, numerous and jackets are an incarnation of style, elegance, functionality and practicality. Each young lady can gracefully emphasize its individuality, and sometimes be boldly to express themselves with the help of a properly selected species and style of outerwear. But you should not forget the important rule: Seth should look holistic. So, if your basic wardrobe is focused on the classics, it is unlikely to place a jacket-bombier. Although women tend to talk about different images, which means to have several different sets of sets at all are not prohibited. Well, let's see what kinds of women's outerwear currently enjoy the greatest popularity.

Outerwear in the spirit of classics

Winter coat or demi-season - an indispensable attribute of a sophisticated and elegant classic style lover. Not only adjacent, but also straight, trapezoidal silhouettes are relevant. In addition, the coat in the style of Oversize is enjoyed in great demand. Such models look great on slim girls, they make a figure elegant and more fragile. By the way, and the sheep can also often refer to the varieties of a coat that are sewn from fur and suede, respectively.

In the period of spring or autumn rains, Modnice can not do without stylish. It can be made of special waterproof fabric or skin. Models and styles of this upper clothes are also a lot.

They differ in length, crumbling sleeves and collars. But perhaps the most popular species of the raincoat is classic double-breasted. Turn-down collar, epaulets, specific cuffs, incision from behind and belt - all this reminds us your favorite topics. Nevertheless, Trenchkot looks great with case-and-case dresses, pencil skirts and trousers of any cut.

Youth options of outerwear for women

The jacket is the outerwear that the world of sports gave us. It is incredibly convenient and for every time of year there will be its own model. Jackets are made to combine with a wardrobe of sports orientation. Although modern women's fashion and creative ideas Famous fashion designers allow us to use several different things in one form. But one thing can be said with confidence, the girl in a practical jacket always looks stylish and in youth fresh.

In winter, the down jackets are most popular. As a rule, they are zipped and have hoods framed by fur. The down jacket can be a long or short, fit, straight or trapezoidal silhouette. Modern are presented in several variations: warmed for winter and lightweight for offseason. But combines their many pockets, rubber bands on sleeves and waist, specific fabric and coloring in the spirit of militaries.

Among the jackets for spring, summer and autumn allocate bombers, koshuhi. As a rule, they are short in length and this is perhaps the only thing that unites them. Bombers outwardly very much resemble sports sweatshirts, zipper and have on the sleeves and on the bottom of the gum product. Leather jackets of koshuhi, being an explicit attribute of grunge theme attribute, are often richly decorated with metal decor. Windbreakers are sewn from a cloak, have a different cut of sleeves and collars, can be fastened with zipper or buttons.

I think every one of us has once become a witness that the absolute majority calls all the items of the wardrobe, "covered above the waist", sweatshirts. In our time of competent people of varieties (A, respectively, the names of the wardrobe items so much that everything is not so easy to remember. Yes, and to all of them, the differences between them can be almost insignificant. In the continuation of his "dictionary of clothing", today I want to devote to the next "shoulder products".

So, first-vice, blouse - This is the object of woolen knitted clothes for the top of the body, having a fastener from the front to the front (it is the presence of a fastener is its distinctive feature).

Mike -this is knitted clothing, dressed on the hull, having sleeves (even very small).

T-shirt - The product from knitwear, having sleeves, but not having a collar. Can allow the lock, a row of buttons or a hood.

Polo- T-shirt having shirt collar and a row of buttons.

Longsway - T-shirt with long sleeves (top three). May have a small row of buttons or pockets on the chest.

Turtleneck Longosuitive having a long collar that can be pasted one or two times (maybe a thin sweater), lightning or buttons are absent. By the way, the turtleneck received its name because the divers dressed her suit, pulling the long gate on the head.

Badlon - Filling with a rather short collar (it will not work out).

But if the pocket and zipper (that is, the pocket will be divided into two parts and is no longer through) - This is Hoody.

Olympica - Sports shoulder Lightning, with a collar, as a rule, side pockets (but not necessarily), from a smooth (usually synthetic) tissue. Hood should not be!

Sweater - It is a knitted product having a long sleeve and a high gate. No buckle on the sweater can not be.

Jacket - short outerwear (usually insulated), having a cut from above to bottom closing tightly.

Svitushot - This is a type of semi-seater, made of dense tissue, has a round neck and a gum on the sleeves. Weathered in a sporty style.

Blazer "This" top "from the classic costume refers to the family of a jacket, has fasteners on the floors and a postponed collar.


Jacket - This is the option "Friend", but do not confuse them. The jacket is more "free", can decorative elements, different length (as a rule, on the waist or slightly higher). The jacket is the "classic" option that does not accept any indents from conservatism.

Sincerely, Senhorita *

In terms of fashion and style you need to understand to become a stylish girl. After all, there is no idea of \u200b\u200bat least the basic concepts from the fashion dictionary, it is impossible to argue about stylish clothes. Without knowledge of fashionable terms used in the fashion industry, it will not be possible to follow stylish advice - You risks just do not understand what we are talking about. So, read, watch photos and memorize!

Stylish terms from the world of fashion

Blazer - Jacket S. V-neck, single-breasted or double-breasted, his prototype was a marine form. Trendy girls wear it with dressed sleeves, putting on top of a dress or jeans.

Boots - This term out of fashion dictionary means very short boots Before the ankle or even lower. With heels or on a flat sole, there are different styles and inevitably stay in fashion in the autumn-winter seasons.

IT-Bag. - The bag created by a fashion designer, which can be seen in the hands of celebrities in photos in a glossy magazine and which so thirs to get fashion fans.

Pants Buggy I like skateboarders, these are wide and long cotton trousers or jeans. They are worn on the hips, the pants are spinning, on the legs - sneakers.

Pants Saruel - came from North Africa. These are very comfortable pants of the casual, expanding slightly above the knee, and intercepted at the level of ankle or caviar.

Baby Doll (Curra) means cut dresses or blouses with an overwhelmed waist and expanding low part. It is also called "Curra Ampir".

Vintage - English word, originally a wine-making term. This Fashion term has the meaning of "Clothing worn in ancient times." Do not confuse second-hand.

Gladiator Sandals - Flat sandals with intertwined straps, reaching ankle sometimes before the knee. Gladiator's sandals are the perfect shoes for the summer, which is worn by all celebrities.

Derby - shoes with laces inspired male boots Oxfords, now such shoes are many girls.

Fashionable terms in fashion and style industry

Skinny jeans - Tight jeans from elastic matter. The cousins \u200b\u200bof the trouser shoes before the ankle, which, in turn, sew from cotton fabric.

Cashmere - Soft and thin expensive fabric. It is made from goat wool in some Asian regions. Cashmere is appreciated as a warm and lightweight fabric.

Clutch - A rectangular handbag without a handle, which is worn under the arm or in hand. Elegant clutch is particularly suitable for a party.

Legins - Paired tights with open foot. They are worn with dress, skirt or tunic.

Liberty - Cotton fabric with stuffed flower, invented in England.

T-shirt-alcoholic - Equivalent male T-shirts On the straps, lightweight, tangle with a round neckline.

Coat Kaban. - Tolstoy, straight, short two-breasted coat with a large postponed collar inspired by the sea shape. He is sewed out woolen fabric. Every winter it is brought in accordance with modern demandsAnd it remains the most popular top clothing.

Tartan - woolen fabric in a large cage different colors, invented in Scotland.

Trench - Outerwear to protect against rain, originally sewered for the military. Now this term from the world of fashion means a double-breasted rain with the knees, with a belt, traditionally beige color.

Knitted double - a classic elegant ensemble consisting of a vest and sweater.

Dellek shoes - shoes on a heel with a T-shaped leap belt to the ankle, the ankle is also wrapped with a strap.

Fashion Girie. - so called girls who are very interested in fashion and try to follow fashionable trends.


How often do you meet in the posts of beautiful clothes "Cardigan", "Blazer", and the calibration is a shirt, coat, vest. Why not call them right? After all, each element of clothes and type of clothing has its name. After all, we will not call the chamomile Chrysanthemum, although they are very similar. Information on the network has a huge amount - there is an electronic encyclopedia of fashion, the dictionary "Fashion" terms. Do not trust the terms below (they, of course, are incomplete, took selectively) - look for yourself. But let's use the correct terminology.


There is, of course, the proverb "At least a pot name, just put in the stove," but still we always appreciate the accuracy of the articles made by craftsmen. So let's be neat and when determining the name of the clothing.


Anorak - In the classic version: a hooded jacket, dining through the head with a kangaroo pocket. Maybe with a double clasp (zipper + buttons or buttons). It happens both in a warmed and lightweight version (summer).


Blazer - a sports type jacket, usually fitted, made of woolen flannel or a gabardine with metal buttons and an emblem on a breast pocket.


The jumper is a knitted fuffy tube with a round gate, with sleeves, without a collar and without a fastener.


Vest - Shoulder wear with a fastener, without sleeves,


Jacket - Male and Women's Outerwear of various cuts.


The jacket cardigan is obliged to its existence of the Count J. Cardigan, does not have a collar, highly buttoned, sews, as a rule, with pockets.


Spencer jacket - short (to the waist) jacket fit or direct silhouette.


Jacket-trenchkot - resembles a coat-trenchkot, only shorter. It sews from dense fabric, with flying coquette, overhead pockets, belt and riding.


Cardigan (English) - woolen jacket on the figure, without a collar on buttons, with a deep neckline.


The jacket is women's clothing of different lengths, with a through fastener, with a collar and sleeves.


Park - an extended jacket with a belt on a row, large pockets, double clasp.


Palatine (FR.) - Women's shoe cape of fur, velvet or other fabric. Named by the princess of the Palatinskaya, who once, frozen, threw a strip from Soboles on his shoulders.


Jacket (English) - goes back to tight jackets of times of Gothic. The jacket is about in the form in which we know it, appears in the 70s - 80s. 19th century In England: This is a daily (working) clothing, which was then trimmed on the sides of the black braid. Now it is a part of a male or female costume - a jacket with a postponed collar and fastened floors.


Pelterina - a short cape on the shoulders, as a rule, not reaching the waist, worn over the dress or coat. Polo - a sports shirt with a soft pending collar and a fastener until the middle of the chest.


Pullover is a knit shirt without a collar and a fastener, with sleeves and a V-neck.

Swinger is a short coat of woolen fabric or fur with a strong back spin.
Sweater - knitted product With sleeves without a fastener and with a high collar.
Tunic - straight silhouette straight silhouette, shorter skirts and longer blouses.

Trenchkot - a coat of dense fabric, has a flying coquetka, overhead pockets, epaulets. All this is usually stopped.

Schrah is a narrow stuffing, which can be worn on a sleeveless dresses or tops with open shoulders.
__________

The phrase "rushing-a-port" causes you to twitch your eyes, and "from Couture" call things of all designers? Well, it seems that the world of Fashion is limited to the Sky Molla boutiques and Lisa magazines. However, the legs of every fashion that you see in mass markets are growing from worldwide podiums that dictate the rules of absolutely all the rest of the designers.

Just as any normal barist distinguishes espresso and expresso, so and a person interested in fashion at the base level must at least know what a capsule and cruise collection. And no, the latter is not created for traveling to the sea.

If you are finally confused, let's unravel together.

Haute couture, she is "high-fashion" (HAUTE COUTURE) - Higher Fashion Manifestation. This is a clothing that is created by manual way, only from the most expensive materials and only in a single copy! Sew such things allowed fashion houses that are focused in Paris, Milan, London and New York. For example, the same Chanel, Prada, Valentino, etc. It is they who dictate the fashion and set the trends of the season for everyone else. For them, designers are judged on future fashion trends and new materials that use, creating their collections. That is why, if you rush to condemn our designers, first scoffed from Lagerfeld. I will not deepen separately, but prices for such things are in charge of 100 thousand dollars. As a result, high fashion is more like art than fashionable things for socks.

Pret-A-Porter (Pret-A-Porter)- Literally "finished dress." This is a clothing from famous designers, which is sewn with large parties and sold in boutiques under the fashion designer or fashion house. Do not confuse with mass markets, type of burdens, H & M, etc. This can include Just Cavalli, Emporio Armani and all like that. In other words, this is the second lines of famous designers and fashion houses.

Total onion ( total Look) - Image, exactly copied from the podium, that is, a set made of clothes, shoes and accessories of one brand. In the world of fashion is considered wild job.

Show-Room (show-room) - Demonstration room with boutique or salon where shows fresh collections and the provision of new products samples for wholesale buyers and customers. That is, on the showroom, the designer shows its partners, what clothes plans to sew for the future season, and these most partners tell him their "yes" or "no". What did you think?

Bayer - This is a person caring, selection and purchase of an assortment for shops. For example, Bayers are waiting for modes on the shows, which are partly for them and are arranged.

Capsule Collection (Capsule Collection) - This is a separate line created within the brand together with a guest designer or celebrity. For example, Emma Watson released with People Tree three eco-collections, and David Beckham created a line underwear Together with H & M Bodywear.

Cruise Collection (Cruise Collection) - Collections created by designers during the periods of off-season. They are shown in the interruptions between the weeks of fashion. And here, designers can relax from the oversupply of velvet and sequins, and release something lighter and accurately "researchers."

Limited EDITION - "Limited version". This is usually either socio-problem projects, or incredibly luxurious things, fantastically overlaid in production. True, we have a tag "Limited Edishn" designers very often cover things from a defective party or those who do not use much popular in order to increase their sales percentage.

Mast Hav (Must-Have) - "MUST BE". This is a thing that can be called "iconic", "sign", "right" and "relevant" at the moment. That is, it is a real hit, without which your wardrobe does not cost this season.

Lookbook (LookBook) - This is a catalog of photos with images created from designer clothes and accessories of one or more brands. This is a ready-made solution to your appearance for every day, a separate event or a special case. Simply put, through the Lucbuk, the designer shows how and what is better to combine his things.

Dress Code (Dress Code) - Form of clothing required when visiting certain events, organizations, institutions. In other words, the dress code determines what you should come to a particular event.

Perhaps knowing these basic fashionable terms, you will be more confident when you throw a couple of unnecessary invitation cards at Ukrainian Fashion Week or a closed showing of a young designer. In any case, with each incomprehensible word, smile and nod. Always do that.

P.S. But how to correctly pronounce the names of famous brands, read

Fashion Dictionary

(Dictionary of Fashion Terms with Illustrations)

- pattern of rhombuses or squares located diagonally and intersecting diagonal lines. The geometry of the argyl pattern was decorated with kilts and blankets of the famous Scottish Clana Campbellov. The pattern was received from the name of the terrain of Scotland, in which Campbell lived. Most often, the argyl pattern is used in knitted things. The fashion was in the 1920s thanks to the British company Pringle of Scotland producing elite knitwear and knitted things. The V-neck sweater and the argail pattern is a classic British style symbol.

- animal wool (Alpaca) from the genus Lam. Wool fibrous and silky from it knit expensive knitwear, also used in costume fabrics.

- type of wide tie resembling cervical. The name went from the name of the races in the UK Royal Ascot Races, on which the dressing code was just such a scarf's tie. Now Ascot is common as an accessory of the groom at weddings passing up to 6 pm.

(Baggy Jeans) - free, baggy species, jeans lowered on the buttocks.

- Blouse, reduced to bra size. Named by name Bargott Bardo, which appeared in such a blouse on the screen.

Batto Cutout is a cutout in the shape of a boat.

- Extra long shorts. Classic Bermudes have arrows, defending, rubber pockets, belt bumps, challenges, lengths to knees and sewn from cotton sandy color fabric.

(BESPOKE) - the manufacture of any things by individual order (from English Be Spoken - "pre-agreed").

(Black Tai) - Strict Dress Code, involving the presence of a tuxedo and butterfly tie.

Bru Tie - is two woven cords fastened and tightened to the collar buckle. He entered the Wild West. The name happened from the word Boleadoral - equipment for hunting having a view of a strong cord with heavy balls at the ends.

short light jacket. Initially, this model was created for the US Air Force, it was wore bomber pilots. The jacket was equipped with elastic cuffs on sleeves, as well as a knitted collar-rack. Later, a bright orange lining appeared at the insistence of the rescue service - so evacuated from the plane and surviving pilots was easier to notice from height.

- Most often, on Borsalino, they mean Fedor: a soft felt hat with a silk ribbon on a Tulier and three dents, and Borsalino is a trademark of the Italian company producing such hats from the mid-19th century.

- This is a mix of shoes and halffight. As a kind of fashionable shoe, appeared relatively recently. The French name "Boots" literally denotes "shoes by ankle".

- Shoes with perforation. Can be both open lacing and closed. A characteristic feature is a cutting thoughts of various configurations. Usually, the brogues have a strained thoughts, lacing and low heel. Choose the right brogs will help

- Flower in the jacket butt.

(Wayfarer) - Model of Ray-Ban cult glasses, manufactured since 1952.

- A variety of wild lamas, which are in the Red Book, the wool of this animal is considered the most expensive in the world. With each animal, 200 grams of wool will be coated 1 time in 2 years. After processing wool, it turns out a fiber thickness 12-13 microns. Only a very limited number of manufacturers have access to Vicuni wool.

- Ostropy shoes on a flat sole (entered the men's fashion in the late 1950s).

- Tie with the finished factory node - on the braid, fastened under the collar.

- Mass-forming display rod, memorable item.

- peculiar covers for shoes with buttons on the side and strap, which is delayed under the heel. Initially intended to protect the shoes, are now a stylish accessory. There may be both short and long to the knee.


- The subject of clothing (can also be attributed to accessories), resembling the tropped golf couplings, put on top of the shoes. Originally performed from the skin, now more often from wool and knitwear. Gaiters are often used as an element. sportswearFor example, in professional dances, the leggings are put on rehearsals to quickly warm up the muscles of the legs.

Gyness - This is a print on cotton tissue, which is a small cell on a white background, a distinctive feature of which is that the lanes of the muffled tone forming the cell, in the crossbar places form a dark square.

- View sandals with lots of straps and ropes on a flat sole. The name carries in itself the history of the appearance of this shoe, before a large number of straps was necessary for convenience when maneuverability of the fighter. Now the straps are decorative function.

long gloves With cropped fingers.

fur scarf Or the skin with the head and legs of the animal fitting the neck.

(Montticot) - a semi-coath with a hood with a fastener in the form of a cord or leather and leather and wooden buttons in the shape of a fang.

- Boots with suede riding on rubber sole With two pairs of holes for shoelaces. Deserts were created by the famous Nathan Clark - Clark's master.

- shoes with open lacing, in which the side sides are vicious on top of the front (beents are void over the impeller). Derby can be like perforation, and without it. This type of shoe carries its name in honor of their inventor Count Derby, but in England these shoes are called Bluchers named Prussian Marshal Blucher, who participated in the battle of Waterloo. By giving the soldiers of the Army of Blucher wore boots with open lacing. Derby is considered the most universal shoes (less official than Oxfords).

- The sole is covered with jute or hemp rope.

- Simone of shoes, which close the sock and heel and open the bending of the foot.

wide belt For men who put on with a tuxedo.

- Coat-cape with a slot for hands.

- (She's "Cap of the Chapel Boy" (Newsboy Cap) and "Avenue Cap") The name of Gatsby comes from the Roman Francis Scott Fitzgerald "The Great Gatsby", in which the protagonist wore such a cap.

The Capki "Gatsby" has a swelling trump card and rounded style, is distinguished by a more magnificent form, the separation of the upper part on 8 stitched panels and a button, covered with the material on the master's poke. The top of the cap can be sewn to a visor or separated from it.

- Light male coat, which is an elongated jacket. Initially, the Kournelot was in fashion as a riding jacket. Now is part business Wardrobe Men.

- Boots on a dense rubber sole (platform), in classic performance They are decorated with weaving leather.

(clagging) is a small elegant ladies handbag Without a handle, she is worn in hand or squeezed under his arm. Translated from English, the word "clutch" means grab.

(from English Loafer, i.e. loaf) - shoes resembling moccasins, from moccasin are distinguished by the presence of a sufficient thick sole with low heel. Classic Lofers have decorative brushes from leather. For the first time, on mass production, this model of shoes launched representatives of the family Spolding from New Hampshire in the early 1930s. In 1950, Gucci starts selling branded lober with a gilded buckle-jumper. Losphers are male and female.

(DR Martins shoes) - Army type shoes for everyday life. Boots are designed by an army doctor, are distinguished by convenience and durability. Initially, the ladies of advanced years were popular, now favorites for informal youth.

(Menadier) is a small handbag on a thin long handle or chain. From the word "coquette".

- Miniature solid handbag-box without pens and straps.

- gloves without fingers, in which separation (fool) is only on big finger, this is a kind of cropped mittens.

- Traditional shoes of North American Indians. Moccasins are sewed in a special way: the leather top is stretched from the bottom to the block and the open seam is bonded from above.

- Warm winter shoes for rustic walks. Design and name are required by the event of the first man falling down on the moon, which inspired the designer of the shoes of Giancarl Sanatta.

- Shoes without a back, were originally popular among women prostitute, later became home shoes Aristocrats in the 17th century, and in the 1950s became popular thanks to Hollywood stars, who wore them with pompons from feathers.

- Aristocratic hunting jacket of Sherlock Holmes. Classic norfolk is one-breasted, has overhead pockets and belt on the waist. The jacket received its name thanks to the duke of Norfolksky, with the estate of which went fashion for this model.

- Women's low shoes on laces, with low heel and fat sole. Element youth fashion 20th century.

- Frame from a whale dealer, resembling a basket (from this and the name on Fr. Panier - basket), for giving a lush skirt. Another name of this subject women's clothingfizma (from him. Fischbein is a whale CSS).

- Sun protecting an umbrella. As a rule, it is made of paper or lace.

(Indian cucumber) - a decorative ornament in the form of a drop of Indian or Persian origin, also known as the "Indian cucumber". In different sources, its shape is compared with mango fruit, cypress or palm tree.

Plastron (He is ascot) - the kind of short and wide tie, is more likely to wear for solemn events.

Plexiglass - Shoes are shoes with transparent elements from flexible plastic (which is called plexiglass). Such shoes are not recommended for wearing with hot weather and requires particularly careful care so that transparent inserts are always in an ideal transparent state.

Putthey - Accessory B. female fashionconsisting of belts in a different dubbing, which is put on top of a dress or blouse.

- Title in clothes. The name of this style is a reduction from Pre-College Preparatory, so called educational establishmentspreparing for admission to prestigious universities. The main distinguishing features of the style are elegance, tidiness, classic, high cost, and coat of arms or branded symbolism. Components of style elements: Oxford shirts, polo, top of cotton, bright shortened pants, sports crumbling dress and pastel color chinos. Shoes are preferable without heel. Girls in the style of preparing should look as much as much as possible and naturally with a minimum amount of cosmetics on the face. In this style, accessories are very important, these are a variety of scarves, gloves, hats, bows, ties, cufflinks, etc.

The style of prepper is also used in classical form Clothes in some sports such as golf, squash, tennis and lacrosse. This is due to the fact that the listed sports has always been the prerogative of people from the highest society.

Famous design brands Great: Ralph Lauren Polo, Lacoste, Vineyard Vines, Brooks Brothers, Tommy Hilfiger, Gant.

New Preppy - Relationship modern fashion With the style of the preparing, the reorientation of the classic style is preparing to a more free way.


In a narrow concept, this is a pre-style adherents, if you look at this phenomenon wider, then this is primarily educated, intellectual and emphasized young people who value their time and comfort that preferred expensive brand things. Preters support a healthy lifestyle, an existing political system and family traditions. Often wearing glasses, not as a fashion accessory, but as a result.

- Small handbags on the loop.

- Sport shirt with a soft stuffed collar and a fastener until the middle of the chest.

(from Fr. Reticule - Funny, from Lat. Reticulum - Mesh) - This is a female handbag of a soft shape in the form of a prayer on a silk cord or a chain decorated with embroidery, rhinestones, beads, etc., originally in the form of miniature wicker bags, because And they got the name "Retikul", which in translation from Latin means "grid", "woven bag". However, later, they began to call mockingly "Ridiculyami", which in translation from French means "funny". The prototype of Ridiculyu was a bag for needlework, which from the middle of the XVIII century. introduced into the fashion marquise de Pompadour.

- View of sandals on a thick wooden sole. SABOT - Translated from French - Wooden Shoe. Initially, Sabo was used by the low-income layers of the French population and the peasants, because they were comfortable to walk on a blocking and they were not wet. In the 16-17 centuries, this type of shoe fell in love with French fashionable. In the Netherlands, Sabo is called "Clam", in Lithuania, "Climbs", in England "clogs".

- This is a bag-backpack, but with one strap.

- Summer sneakers without lacing on a rubber sole. Invented Slipons Paul Van Doren (the founder of the company VANS, so in America such shoes are called VANS SHOES). Initially created as light shoes For surfing.

(Ivy Style) - The style of golden youth of the 80s, the same thing is the style of prepper. Ivy League - Association of Eight famous private American universities (Brownovsky, Harvard, Yale, Columbian, Cornell, Pennsylvania, Princeton Universities and Dartmouth College). The name goes from Ivy's shoots, which spares the buildings of these universities.

- This model was invented in Britain in the 19th century. Distinctive feature Chelsea shoes are inserted on the sides of the elastic gum, thereby not a lacing, nor zipper, it is easy to wear and shoot. Initially, the working class shoes. At the beginning of the 21st century, popularity gained in trendy circles.

- Long shirt as underwear. Up to 14th century, shemisses sewed from flax or cannabis (they were coarse from hemp), and after the 14th century, cotton became the main material.

- Plastic or metal lace tip, thanks to which there is facilitated to produce shoelaces through the lover of the boot.

(in Latin America they are called alpartata) - Summer shoes (male and female), plated slippers on a rope sole from natural materials. Worn on a boss foot. Appeared in Spain in the peasants and in the south of France at miners. Included in the 80s of the twentieth century. The main trendsetter Espadrils in the 20th century was Salvador Dali, who weathered their traditional version with ties around the ankle. With the invention of elastic gum, these strings gradually disappeared, and Espadril's shape has become more like home slippers with a backdrop.

The dictionary is periodically updated with new terms from the world of fashion, follow the update.

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