How to teach a boy to write standing up - recommendations for parents. The main nuances in the development of a new skill by the baby. What is reading technique

Especially if he spends most of his time with his mother? What if the woman is divorced? From whom then should the son take an example?

We assure you - there is always a way out! With the right one, yours will turn into, as well will not grow up as a weakling and a weakling.

First, we will consider What qualities should a real man have? Well, then we will give advice on how to develop these qualities in a boy!

Communication with men

Sometimes grandparents practice giving money to their grandchildren for completing assignments. Boy this way learning to earn. Teach him to plan his spending.

To earn money, you need to work. Everyone knows this. Teach the boy to work. Let him help you around the house, dad in the garage, etc. School is also work for a child. (or classes in kindergarten). Let him try to do them with diligence.

Purposefulness

Teach your child to put target.

Explain to the boy that if he wants something, he needs the right thing. plan your time. If he wants to buy himself some thing, for example, he must save money from pocket or donated to collect the required amount.

Of course, focus is best teach on personal example - for example, you are planning to lose weight, and therefore refuse sweets.

Honesty

Don't tell the child lies It's best to just say nothing.

Don't be too strict when he was at fault. This will make him lie to you in order to avoid punishment. Be honest with your son and he won't lie To you.

obligatory

Show with your example. If you promise something, keep your word. Let the son learn too fulfill the promise.

Responsiveness

Teach your child to be romantic. You can go with him to some interesting place, just walk around the city, let bubble J There are many such moments. Show your son, Which beautiful world exists around it!

For every positive result, for every quality of a real man is shown praise the boy. Then the boy will have an incentive to develop these qualities in himself in the future.

And finally. Remember! In your desire to educate - do not overdo it! Find golden mean. Do not patronize your son fanatically, but do not be too strict. Even though he future man but now he is still a child!

For many parents to teach a boy to write while standing; the task is not easy. All the more need to teach him to aim.

Many parents face this difficult task. This responsible occupation, fortunately for mothers, falls to a greater extent on fathers. Since it is the father who can clearly demonstrate the process of using the toilet as a whole. It is necessary to start the boy's education early in order to achieve positive result. However, not before he is physically strong enough. By the time of training, he should be able to stand confidently on his feet and walk.

In general, the ability to write while standing in men; convenient gift nature. This, firstly, allows you to relieve the need "quickly", and secondly, this can be done even where it is extremely inconvenient to do it at all. So it turned out that over time, women also asked themselves the question of dispensing while standing, wanting to save themselves from a number of troubles.

In addition, the boy must reach emotional maturity. In other words, if the diapers began to embarrass him and cause inconvenience, then the boy is ready to comprehend the knowledge of how to use the toilet.

The inventors went to meet women and mothers, creating simple devices for women. Standing up to write to the ladies is now not at all difficult. For the sake of justice, it should be noted that the idea of ​​​​the appearance of this device was a joke. However, later, when these simple devices conquered the market, women really appreciated them. Compact, small, they have become a salvation when the possibility of urination while sitting is absent for some reason. For example, after difficult childbirth, because of which it was necessary to put stitches in the crotch area, or corny; in a public toilet. These devices in European countries have long been in demand among hygiene admirers, they are distributed free of charge in many closets.

What is such a device? A lot of devices have been invented in general. However, the meaning is the same - either a plastic funnel, or a cone-shaped bag made of waterproof thick paper. The 2nd option is disposable and it is used in public places.

Photos of such a unit and instructions on how a girl writes while standing with it can be easily found on the net.

With children, things are much more difficult. The boys have their own device, sometimes it is extremely difficult to teach the baby to control it. Some believe that it is necessary to devote to this science along with accustoming to the potty in general, while others believe that it is necessary to start teaching this upon reaching certain age child.

Children, as a rule, get used to the potty in a year and a half, but they finally begin to make friends with him only by the age of 3. However, it is in a year and a half that boys and girls pee in exactly the same way - sitting. But what grow up boy, the easier it is to convey to him the aesthetic aspects of going to the toilet. By the age of 3-4, according to experts, the boy should already have mastered writing while standing.

How to do cognitive process extremely effective and interesting for the child himself? First of all, it is necessary not to put pressure on the baby with authority. You should tell him about how it is necessary, if possible, let dad decipher science in practice, and then you should just remind the kid about this need. All this must take place in game form.

At the same time, psychologists do not advise letting the learning process take its course. It happens that a child likes a “sedentary” lifestyle, and the older the child, the more difficult it is to eradicate the established habit.

  • It has already been mentioned above that men should be called for help. Visual example in this case more reliable than any persuasion. Dad, older brother or grandfather - any will do teacher.
  • It is advisable to start teaching in the summer; fewer clothes, and more options for practice.
  • At the moment when the baby asks to go to the toilet, you should not sit him down, but raise the pot in front of him. As a result, some boys begin to lift the potty for themselves.
  • It is necessary to equip the toilet for the child so that it is convenient for him to walk in it: put a small bench or a children's stand.

In any case, don't worry. No one has ever worn diapers to school.

04/20/2017 at 10:02 am

Let's make a conscious and meaningful choice.

You will be able to instill a love of reading that a teacher is unlikely to succeed if you have regular reading and discussion in your home.

Be prepared that at school they will tell you that you don’t have to teach anything, we will teach you everything at school ourselves.

Here, there are usually 30-35 people in the class, the lesson lasts 30 minutes, i.e. less than a minute per student.

We invite you to discuss this question and weigh the pros and cons home schooling reading as well as learn secrets and avoid mistakes.

Do you read to your child at night? A simple question, but it is this habit that allows you to instill a love of reading already from younger age. Which is better to choose, we will analyze in detail with the names and names of fairy tales.

The pros and cons of reading bedtime stories are posted, as well as various aspects of this teaching methodology.

An excellent ally in games is any material that is at home. Let's disassemble and apply for learning to read.

And it may happen that the child will not be in time, then the teacher will tell you to study at home, because. the child does not read.

Reading technique will be tested to determine how many words per minute he reads. And the requirements are quite specific and measurable 1 class - 30 words per minute, 2 - 36, 4 - 100 to 120.

From here, choose whether or not to teach a child to read at home, but remember, you can’t instill in your child a love of reading if you don’t read yourself.

The child learns what he sees in his home!

Let's take a look at how to teach a preschooler to read quickly, correctly and easily in syllables, as well as to read whole words fluently at home.

When can you start teaching your child to read?

  1. The child clearly and correctly pronounces letters and words without errors and cleanly, i.e. without defects.
  2. When he already knows a few letters. You started learning them when he showed interest in them himself, and not at 3 or 2 years old, when a friend said that they were already learning letters.
  3. When he easily recognizes them in any spelling.
  4. He does not confuse them and clearly distinguishes O from A and K from G.
  5. With pleasure sculpts them, draws or plays with them.
  6. Learn letters exclusively starting with vowels and then moving to the study of consonants.
  7. Be careful when pronouncing letters and sounds. Pronounce consonants without vowel overtones.

Video tutorials on how to properly prepare for parenting education:

Important hidden difficulties

The desire of parents to teach usually results in a copy of the school, when the child sits motionless at the table, and you, in the role of the teacher, explain, but this is fundamentally not the right idea.
It is better when learning comes in the form of a game, let the child be a teacher, so he will learn many times more.

Play when you have free time, 5 minutes is enough for a child to learn many times more in practice than in 30 minutes of training in the usual sense for us.

  • incorrectly memorized letters with the help of audio primers or books, for example, often weighing tables pronounce not M and ME, not P, but PE.
  • the child does not understand how to connect them;
  • special difficulty is caused by om, mind, av when vowels go ahead of consonants;
  • starting to read words of 5-6 letters, the child forgets the beginning of the word.

What to do with this nightmare, and most importantly how?

  1. Start to understand what the child does not understand.
  2. Read exclusively 2-3 letters, roschitka (table of syllables) is best helper. It is on our website, and it can also be purchased in the book version.
  3. Do no more than 15 minutes a day, in the game and with joy.
  4. Praise for the smallest successes.
  5. Show the kid why he needs this skill. For example, ask to read the name of the store, street, etc.
  6. Criticize using a schema PDA - compliment, program, compliment. What a good fellow you read everything correctly, made a little mistake, but then you managed, I'm proud of you!
  7. Move from simple to complex, until the child can easily read syllables of 2-3 letters, you can’t move on to reading words!
  8. A list of games to play with letters so that the child understands that it is easy and simple.

Pros and cons of teaching a child to read at home:

Pros:


Minuses:

  • if you overdo it and the child learns more than just reading, then he will not be interested in the lessons;
  • it is necessary to teach correct reading, from here it is correct to name the letters not BE, but B, etc.

Why do you need to know all this?

In order to avoid mistakes and abandon the idea of ​​a child learning on his own using talking books, telephones or primers, in these cases there are many more disadvantages.

How to teach a child to read at 6 years old at home quickly and in a playful way?

Most fast method always has a lot of disadvantages, and among them, the fact that the child also quickly begins to forget it all.

Therefore, start today, because even the very best can find 15 minutes a day. busy mom or dad. The child will learn in a playful way much easier and without coercion and tears.

Always start any activity with the words: Let's play a game ...

Games that will develop your child's reading skill constantly:

  • what letters are hidden in the picture;
  • draw a letter and decorate it, a letter with eyes, arms, legs;
  • mold a letter from plasticine, clay, dough;
  • put the learned letters out of the mosaic;
  • cut out of paper and cardboard play in role-playing games, for example, M is mom, and P is the letter dad, and they also have D - daughter and C - son or by name. You are playing a familiar game, you just call it by the name P, M or D, S. (These can be such games: fire station, construction, car repair, school, kindergarten, concert, travel ...)
  • we play letter loto;
  • while walking down the street, name 5 words starting with the letter A or any other that you learn.
  • make a word of no more than 3-4 letters from letters;
  • from a big word we add small words;
  • words on the contrary, you say the word on the contrary, and the child rearranges and calls correctly Ohu - Ear, Thor - Mouth.
  • draw letters on semolina or any other croup and, without finishing, ask to guess what the letter is.

Video about learning to read in the game:

For boys


You can come across the following wording: how to teach a child - a dunce boy to read at 6 years old at home?

Sticking labels to a child is fundamentally wrong, so let's call him a quickie or passionate about anything other than reading.

The task is to captivate him, ask what he is interested in?

Do not give up immediately, reducing everything to the fact that he is not interested in anything other than a computer and a tablet. Take a closer look at what games he plays, what is especially exciting and what he is ready to do from morning to evening.

In the cartoon about Luntik there was a series where a small bug was led to the river and to the clearing, and he just wanted to draw. Ask your child too.

Make a list of topics:

  1. Games.
  2. Cartoons.
  3. Favorite characters (robots, dinosaurs, cars).
  4. Sections where the child goes, for example, judo, football, swimming.
  5. Space or other interesting.
  6. Stories or legends about warriors.

And do everything with the use of any related topics.

For example, we take words related to the theme of our favorite characters from fairy tales or cartoons, and it can also be about space. Then the child will begin to play close and exciting games, and not read, in general, reading becomes an auxiliary tool.

For example, a child who is interested in space is given an encyclopedia or a book about it, then even just looking at the pictures, he will want to find out what is written there.

Let `s together!

The most magic phrase doing miracles. Don't expect your child to pick up a book and read on his own. Invite him to read and look at pictures together, everything that you do together very soon he will be able to do it himself, without your help.

Video on the implementation of the advice come on together:
Find in various options coloring pages with your favorite characters, where the words are signed block letters and try to read, stopping at the most interesting place.

What would it look like for a boy?

Hobby: fishing.

We write words related to fishing for reading and riddles: fishing, fish, fisherman, fishing rod, river, sea, river, perch, crayfish, bait, worm, float, hook, bite, bite, tackle.

Books about fishing for children: Borrow from the library or buy from the store.

We prepare puzzles from the words written above + rearrangement of letters.

Tongue twisters and sayings about fishing:

  • You can't even pull a fish out of a pond without difficulty.
  • I didn’t get up at dawn - I lost fishing.
  • Who is not lazy to fish, he catches fish.
  • To the one who gets up early, the fish goes into his hands.
  • You can see the chatterbox by the word, the fisherman by the catch.
  • Talk about the ear when the fish is in the hand.
  • An avid fisherman is not pushed in the sides in the morning.
  • I fished until the evening, but there was nothing to eat.
  • And in fishing, luck is hard work and patience.

May also collect advice or recommendations and observations.

For girl

For a girl, an example: hobbies for Winx fairies and domestic rodents.
We are looking for a magazine about Winx fairies or an encyclopedia about rodents, a library for books or a store, but there is also additional option- this is the Internet, we recommend choosing high-quality articles and printing them while reading with your daughter.

Word choice: Fairy names, witchcraft, fairy, magic, girlfriend, wings, fly, nature, bright sun, dragon flame, waves, technology, music.
We make puzzles and words.
We play words, pronounce the word, she spells it.

We talk about the hero, you need to guess him and put his name out of sticks or matches, any sticks are possible, for example, for makeup removal or counting sticks.

Compose the names of Winx fairies or favorite princesses from letters.

Reading in syllables

Let's take a look at how to quickly and well teach a child to read by syllables?
When you and your child have already overcome vowels and started to study consonants, then it's time to start learning to read by syllables.
To make the learning process as easy as possible for parents, we suggest that you make a version of the calculation table in Russian and a calculation in Ukrainian.


Such tables are very convenient to use, especially when acquaintance with syllables has just begun. If you want to play syllables, then print 2 copies of the tables at once, try to add simple words from letters, no more than 3-4 letters.

The best options are when the words are simple, for example, Mom, Masha, Dad, Sasha, Petya, Vasya, baba. When the child is not confused with the new consonant learned, then it's time to offer different syllables, for example, MA, MO, MU, but also AM, OM, UM, i.e. you make sure that syllables begin with both consonants and vowels.

Do not get irritated again and again explaining to the child how the letters are read together and how they sound separately. Sometimes it may be required several times, in other cases it is necessary to repeat several dozen times.

Always say everything is ok! Well done! Everything works out for you! Look, last time you did not name this letter, but now you have already said it right away, and in a week, you will be able to read it in syllables!

If the baby did not succeed, you say: Come on together!

Video help to parents, how to make sure that the child learns everything easily:


Do not forget to repeat these 2 phrases and point with your fingers: Everything is in order! Well done!
Try to sing syllables, just call pointing together with a pointer. When a child begins to recognize them easily, then it's time to try to put simple words into syllables or from individual letters and read.

How to fold?

It is important not to rush to read until the syllables from the table are easily read by him, he will recognize them right on the fly. Practice syllables to automatism in different games.

1. Familiar books or poems are great, choose familiar poems with in simple words and try to read them, laying out from the syllables that your baby reads. Mom washed the frame. Masha drank juice. Sasha ate porridge.

2. Try to show syllables in tables and individual letters. So that the child guesses such words: cancer, poppy, mouth, nose, ear, car, steam, woof, heat, thief.

Working with the table in turn, first you, then the baby, and you add up the words. Ma-Ma, CHA-SH-KA, RE-P-KA, PA-PA, MA-SHA, MU-HA, LI-ZA, SA-SHA, FI-LA, i.e. you are working with a table. You show a syllable, then 1 letter, then another syllable, for example the word cup, if there are 3 letters, then a syllable and 1 letter ra-k.

Why is a table better than the alphabet of letters and syllables?

Parents often purchase them at the request of the teacher, but then they turn out to be of little demand. Their disadvantages are that they need to be cut out, especially if it is on cardboard, letters and syllables do not always fit into the connectors and stay there.

Poorly organized for use and storage, require envelopes or other containers for storage and end up crumbling and getting lost altogether. It is very inconvenient to store cut letters, as well as to use them.

In these cases, it is better to use cubes with letters, they are more practical for clarity and storage, but with poor-quality printing and stickers, they will quickly peel off, and there are often very few of them for words with 5 or more letters.
We practice all these games as the child masters new letters. It's great for relaxation, then build a tower out of cubes and break it down, so that any training goes through the game.

How to read in syllables?

If you succumbed to the temptation and bought your child “My primer” a wall table or a poster with letters, by clicking on them he sounds the letters, there are also tablets and books.

So here main mistake such devices that they call letters, not sounds, i.e. instead of - R -ER, V - BE, B-Be, etc.

And the worst thing is, when unsuspecting parents start teaching their child to read, a real brain explosion begins instead of Mom we get WE A WE A.

In mom, well, it doesn’t add up. Therefore, we do not recommend following the lead of such devices, if you still decide to use them, listen to what such a poster or book says, if it’s wrong, then it’s better not to take it.

But what to do?

We hang a similar poster, or a printed table, and every time the child asks, the sound is CORRECT, because now it is known why it is extremely important to immediately teach the child to name the sounds correctly.

What is the fastest way to learn to read?

Definitely gaming, if your ideas run out, then use our recommendations. We play a game, first mom shows you are reading, then we change roles.

  1. We solve puzzles, draw pictures and through them we think of a word, for example, the word milk. Masha Olya Luna Window Porridge Lunch
  2. Find in small text all syllables in Ma.
  3. From syllables, add words invented by the child and come up with your own gibberish language.
  4. Video about what gibberish is:

  5. Spread words vertically, read words from top to bottom and vice versa.
  6. Syllables or words may lose letters. Such guesses.
  7. We add words with a sock or mitten, the child teaches them what letters are and how to read. We close 1 letter and you have to guess the word.

Variant of the game with a sock in the video:


Now you have a whole range of games for learning to read correctly and without errors, it is important that this happens in a fun way and gives parents the opportunity to adjust the learning process for each child individually.

Changing the theme according to the hobbies of the baby.

If you find it difficult to come up with or implement any game, we recommend that you do not be upset. The site site offers you detailed descriptions from materials to implementation.

We choose puzzles for the child correctly, to avoid mistakes, read the article.

We make a game plan for children easily and competently, and also take into account secret aspects that help the child develop and not get tired of the link.

What book to choose for learning?

  1. WITH capital letters and colorful pictures.
  2. Letters appear one at a time, and after studying 2-3 they already go in syllables.
  3. Different reading options for syllables, for example, MA - AM, MO - OM.
  4. Remember the time 15 minutes is maximum amount for the lesson.

Video from a speech therapist on teaching reading:

When the child began to read, calm down and quit learning will big mistake, because there are requirements for speed and this is not only a test of reading technique.

The slower your child reads, the more time it will take him to complete homework and extract information from what he has already read.

It is no coincidence that the requirements for reading speed are growing: grade 1 is 20 words per minute, 2-40, but a child can read with pleasure at a speed of 60 words per minute.

How to teach a child to read quickly and correctly in grade 1: exercises


When the child has mastered the letters, he calmly recognizes them, now it is only the time to engage in reading speed. Before you start working with it, record how many words per minute your child is currently reading - this will help track progress.

Set aside no more than 15 minutes a day for these classes so that he does not have time to get tired and come up with motivating moments that will record his progress and development.

For example: a table where a child writes at what speed he read and indicates the day, such a mini diary, if the speed increases, then he receives a gift - this is a game with parents or a story from them, going to the zoo together or go rollerblading, skiing, skating , take a walk in the park, play bowling or other games.

Motivation in the form of money or gifts can backfire.

Choose texts according to the age of the child, it is extremely important.

You can make in a playful way the method that you will learn speed reading, for this, write the names on the cards and let the child choose which method you will read today.

Exercises:

  1. We attach a sheet of paper to the text so that all unread lines are closed. As we read with the help of the curtain, we open all the following lines, but it is important to move a little faster than the child reads.
  2. We apply a sheet of paper to the top of the line and close the words, a little faster than the child reads.
  3. Noisy texts, when words not related to it are inserted into the text. It is easy to add to the finished text in Word and print.
  4. Tops - roots. Close lower part lines using a ruler or cut-out strip, bookmark. Do the same with the top.
  5. Cut the text in the form of a lattice and push it apart. It's easy to do this if the text is a picture, then just put empty bars.
  6. Lattice or frame. We cut out a grid from paper in shape with rather wide cut-out columns, where thin stripes left from the paper will cover pieces of text. Its size is equal to the size of a sheet of paper - 29 * 27 cm. The width of a thin column is 0.5 cm, a wide column is 2-3 cm, we put it on the text and read it.
    When this method will be mastered, make the strips wider - 2-3 cm, let them be 2-3 pieces on the sheet.
  7. Wise trees are a pyramid. When the text is arranged in a trapezoid shape, expanding from the middle to the edges.

Video with examples of exercises for quick reading: Lesson in video format classes with a slowly reading child:

Physical exercise

Give such physical exercise 5-10 minutes daily and you will notice how much faster your brain began to work. Such gymnastics helps the 2 hemispheres to work synchronously, which allows the brain to work in a state of over efficiency.

  1. I am a pupil.
  2. Ear or nose Winnie the Pooh and piglet.
  3. Winnie the Pooh.
  4. Captain's.
  5. I see a purpose, but I do not see obstacles.
  6. I am a winner.
  7. We complicate when everything began to work out: we add claps, we march, we move our feet.

Schulte tables

The video will teach you how to use the tables correctly and expand the angle of view:

Where can I get more speed reading materials?

  1. Tatyana Djalo - just for children from simple learning to speed reading, she has a perfect course.
  2. Books, videos Andreev.
  3. Online games on the Internet with Schulte tables and not only, but how much time the child will spend at the computer, phone or tablet is up to you.
  4. There are a lot of articles on the Internet about speed reading.

It is important to understand that speed reading is a skill that is recommended to be taught at the age of over 10 years, while we begin to train fast reading with the help of games and exercises at the age of 6-7.

What is a reading technique?

To understand the issues of fluent reading or quick reading, let's look at what it is by definition? They check the reading technique in the class, in parallel with the beginning of the child’s reading, a stopwatch is turned on, when the minute is over, the student is stopped and the number of words read is counted. Which words count and which do not? Is the child's understanding of the text checked? If the child did not read the word correctly, will it be taken into account? In fact, the technique of reading consists of several skills:

  1. Ways of reading (by letters, syllables or whole words);
  2. The pace of reading, the speed at which it will be read new text in 1 minute.
  3. Awareness. When the child understands what is read and can answer questions.
  4. Expression, but this skill is worth discussing with your teacher separately. Since for fluent reading, pauses are minimal, unlike regular checking. And if you require a child to read quickly, then it is quite logical that the entire reading process be fast.

Accelerating reading technique from 40 to 74 in 10 lessons in the second grade

Video with a ready-made selection of games to speed up reading from 40 to 74 in 10 lessons:

Now you know how to teach a child to read quickly and the reading technique is not terrible for your family!

Try different methods and options, we wish you an easy, fast and fun learning to read. Let your kid easily master reading and enjoy it constantly mastering new books and knowledge!

Potty training for a boy can be futile for a long time, but you will realize that all the attempts were worth it when you stop fiddling with diapers. If you want to potty train a boy, you need to get in the mood, keep your child motivated, and make the experience fun for the whole family. If you stick to your training schedule, you'll be out of diapers in no time. Follow these easy steps to learn how to potty train your boy.

Steps

Part 1

Get ready to teach your child

    Wait for signs that your son is potty ready. Even though there is no ideal age When it's time to start teaching your child to use the potty, these skills in children appear between 18 and 24 months. However, most parents begin to train their children between the ages of 2 ½ and 3 years, when their bladder and bowel movements are reliable. Here are a few signs that a boy is potty ready:

    Buy a pot. If you are serious about potty training your child, buy him his own potty, on which he will feel more comfortable and independent. Many boys are afraid to go to a permanent toilet because they are afraid to fall into it and do not feel stable, so choose a potty that the boy will sit comfortably on so that his feet touch the floor.

    • Decide if you need a pot with a ledge for urine. The pee ledge will protect your floor from splashing but can deliver pain child, leading to bad potty associations. Some pots have removable piss tabs, so if you're not sure, you can pick one up.
    • Choose a bright potty or a color your boy likes to make the potty very attractive.
  1. Make sure your boy is comfortable on the potty. Before the boy starts using the potty, introduce them. Put it on playground so that the baby sits on it and plays until he gets used to it. You can even personalize the potty by having your child stick a sticker on it or write their name using stickers.

    • Let your child sit on the potty from time to time with their clothes on. When he gets used to it within one to two weeks, you can move on.
  2. Let him see. Start by letting your child see what dad is doing in the toilet. Dad can even ask him to try again. Do not put pressure on the baby, but give him an idea so that he knows that the toilet room is under his control.

    Select right time to get started. Potty training should be included in the schedule so you can focus on the task and your child knows what to expect. In the early days, spend most of your time at home. It is very difficult to potty train a child on the go or while moving. If you need to go somewhere, take a small pot with you just in case.

    • Choose a time that is relatively stress-free for you and your boy. For example, if you've just introduced your family to a new pet, or you've just moved to a new area, it's best to delay potty training for a few weeks until your son feels comfortable in his environment again.

    Part 2

    Start regular training
    1. Create a learning plan that works for you and your entire family. There are two main plans for learning: you can either learn slowly while putting on diapers or disposable underpants, or “voluntarily-compulsorily” wear underwear all day, even if the boy accidentally crap himself. Both plans have both advantages and disadvantages:

      Teach your child the correct posture. First, teach your son to urinate sitting up so that he gets used to this position. Tell him to press his penis down and then sit on the pot so he doesn't splatter or direct it to the pee ledge if there is one.

      Give your son “time to be naked” while he sits on the potty. While your son is learning, give him some time to just play naked on the potty. So he will relax, and he will like to use the potty. When he sits naked, he feels more natural and at ease.

    Part 3

    Keep your child motivated

      Be positive. Potty training a boy can be a lengthy and futile process, full of random annoyances and endless washes. But it's NORMAL - you can't control when your baby pees. However, you can control your reaction to these misunderstandings. Stay positive, don't scold him or get angry because he didn't use the potty on time.

    1. Get cool underwear. Motivate your child - go to the store and buy him new underwear. Show different types underwear and let him choose whatever he likes, whether it has pictures of engines, puppies or spaceships. Tell him, once he's potty trained, that he can wear real adult underwear all the time, like a dad or a brother.

      • Not all boys will immediately like the feeling of linen on the body. If your child is one of these, let him put panties over diapers first.
The key to success in this difficult undertaking is to start at the exact moment when your baby is really up to it. ready . Some children go to the potty at the age of one and a half, while others master this wisdom much later. You may already know that boys are behind girls in this matter, andsecond childrenlearn to use the potty faster than firstborns. There is not much point in early potty training. Studies have shown that if parents start potty training early, the learning process takes longer. In other words, whenever you start, you will only be able to achieve results at a strictly defined time.
If all signs of readiness are present, select right time. The baby should have a clear daily routine. If he has just started going to the nursery or you have a second child, the baby may not like the change. Wait until he is ready to learn new skills, and then you will be successful.

Let the kid learn on his own

Children learn by imitating the actions of adults, so it is only natural that at first the baby will want to watch how their parents go to the toilet. Here you can not do without a man as an example to follow. If your son wants to, let him go to the toilet with his father, grandfather or other relative. If he notices that dad uses the toilet differently than mom, you can take advantage of this and explain to him how boys use the toilet.

We buy everything you need

Most experts advise buying a potty that will become the personal property of the child and on which he will feel more comfortable than on an adult toilet. Many children are afraid of falling into the toilet, and this fear can prevent the baby from learning to go to the toilet on his own. If you want to buy a special child seat for the toilet, make sure it is comfortable and can be fixed firmly. In addition, you will need to put a chair or a comfortable step next to the toilet so that the child can sit on the toilet and get off at any time when he needs it, and also so that his legs do not hang in the air.

Help the boy get used to the potty

First, your little boy will need to get used to the very idea of ​​using a potty. You can help him with this if you tell him that the pot belongs only to him. You can write the baby's name on the potty or let him decorate it. bright stickers. After such an “acquaintance”, you can try to put the baby on the pot right in the clothes. After a week of such “landings”, invite the baby to sit on him with his bare booty. If he starts to protestno need to persuade and force. This can only lead to resistance on the part of the child and nullify all your efforts.
If your son has a lover soft toy or a toy hero, try using them to explain to him how to use the potty. Most children love these kinds of games. They are often more effective than words. Some parents even build a small pot on which they put a toy to keep the baby company.

Buy nice panties

Help your little one understand the benefits of using the potty. To do this, you can give him a special task: to choose underwear in the store. Let him decide on his own model and color (lingerie with the image of their favorite cartoon characters is especially popular with kids). Tell him in advance about the upcoming trip to the store. This way he can enjoy being old enough to use the potty and wear "real" underwear like his dad or big brother.

Choosing the right time

How soon you can forget about diapers depends on your employment, as well as on whether your son goes to or with a nursery sitting nanny . In this case, you will need to discuss your strategy with the nanny or caregiver.
You also need to decide if you're going to go completely off diapers or just use them occasionally. There are also special diaper panties that help the baby learn to go to the potty. However, many experts and parents believe that it is better to immediately switch to ordinary or special waterproof panties. And in those, and in others, your child will immediately feel that he wet them. The downside is that you will have to repeatedly change your little son and wipe the floor. If you're not sure how best to proceed, try asking your pediatrician for advice. And remember that for some period you still have to put on a baby diaper or disposablet rusiki for the night and in long travel .

How to write: sitting or standing?

Since emptying Bladder and intestines often occur at the same time, it makes sense to first teach the boy to write and poop while sitting. So he will understand that the pot is for both actions and will not amuse himself with how to better aim to hit the pot, but will focus on the main thing.
When the boy gets used to the potty or special child seat for the toilet, let him try standing up to pee into the toilet (you will need a stable chair for him to stand on). However, do not get ahead of events: let the baby pee while sitting for as long as he wants. If your son doesn't want to pee while standing up, try throwing pieces down the toilet toilet paper so he can aim at them. Be also prepared for the fact that you will have to repeatedly wipe the floor in the toilet behind your ugly one until he hone his skills. If the baby wants to pee on the street, you can ask him to aim at a pebble or flower.

Let the boy go naked

Nothing helps a baby understand when he wants to go to the toilet like going without panties. Place the potty next to where your baby plays and ask him to sit on it from time to time. Of course, in this case, you need to be mentally prepared for the fact that several puddles will appear on the floor (carpets can be temporarily removed or covered with plastic wrap). Look for signs that your child wants to go to the toilet (he may squat or dance in place) and use those clues. You can try to allow the baby to walk without panties, for example, in the evenings when the whole family is at home, or on weekends or at another time convenient for you. The more time he spends without a diaper, the faster he will learn to go to the potty.

Praise for Success

“Accidents” are inevitable, but in the end, when your son starts to succeed, he will rejoice in his small “accomplishments”. Be sure to celebrate this event. Tell him that he has become a grown-up boy, and reward him in a “grown-up way”, for example, allowing him to watch a new cartoon or read not one but two fairy tales before bed. However, you should not make an event out of every trip to the potty. Excessive attention can make the baby nervous.

Don't give up if you fail

As with other skills, the more a child practices, the better they get. But you can help him with this too. Dress your baby in loose-fitting clothes so they can easily take them off, or buy panties that are a size larger. If he doesn't succeed, don't get angry and punish him for it. Nothing harms the process of potty training more than feeling guilty about soiled panties. Remember that even for those children who have long learned to go to the potty, "accidents" happen from time to time. In moments of desperation, remind yourself that your reproaches for wet pants will turn you into a longer period of getting used to the potty.

Turn potty training into a fun activity

Try to get creative with the process of potty training your baby, and then your child will show more interest in him. Pour a few drops of paint into the toilet to get your little one interested. Place a few children's books next to the potty so he can "read", or read to him while he does his chores. He might like to cut out toilet paper figures and use them as targets when he learns to pee standing up.
If, as you think, your son began to lose interest in the process, but, nevertheless, he is doing well, you can try to introduce a reward system. One popular way is to use special stickers and a calendar. Each time your child has successfully gone to the toilet, give him a sticker to put on the calendar. There will be more and more stickers, and this will definitely inspire your "hero" to new feats. If the stickers do not impress the baby, you can attract him with an additional reward, for example, something tasty or new toy in exchange for a certain amount of stickers, or if it can stay dry for several days in a row. You can check out our community for more ideas.

diapers for the night

Once your boy stays dry throughout the day, you can try skipping diapers at night. When the baby is already well accustomed to the potty, check if the diaper remains dry, worn at night or for a while daytime sleep. Many children within six months after they have learned to go to the potty stop peeing during daytime sleep. As for the night hours, things are more complicated here, as everything will depend on the ability of your child's bladder to hold urine for a long time, as well as how soundly he sleeps.
If the child has expressed a desire to sleep without a diaper, buy disposable diaper or oilcloth and spread over the mattress. If this experiment shows that it is not yet ready, you can start using diapers again. Never blame your child for failure. Tell him that his body is not quite ready for this yet, and that soon he will grow up and be able to try again. If your son stays dry for three out of five nights, it's not worth going back to diapers. To help your baby, limit the amount of fluids you drink after 5 p.m. and make sure he goes to the bathroom before bed. If your child still continues to pee at night, don't worry. Before seven years of age this is considered normal.

Down with diapers!

If your baby is already ready to completely say goodbye to diapers, then he has achieved a lot. You, for your part, should also understand and appreciate this. To keep your child proud of himself, let him give the remaining diapers to a familiar mother with a younger child.