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Registration of the traffic police corner in the junior group. Presentation: "a corner according to the rules of the road to kindergarten" was performed by: teacher of madou ds kv "firefly" P. lyubokhna "firefly" P. lyubokhna shmatkova

Even if they explain them to children at home, then repetition is the mother of learning, therefore it is necessary already in preschool age teach children, for example, by filling out a traffic rules corner in a kindergarten.

Elements of a corner dedicated to the rules of the road

What elements should be used to design this composition? Some of the details included in the traffic rules corner in kindergarten are easy to arrange with your own hands. For example, colorful posters with different situations on the road, of which there should not be many, so as not to overload the attention of children. Cartoon characters or animals are quite suitable as heroes of such sketches. After the children have already learned something, you can give them the opportunity to depict such drawings themselves.

A list of the main elements that it is desirable to include in the traffic rules corner in kindergarten:

  1. Along with situational images, on a separate section of the wall, a stand or other suitable surface, there should be illustrations showing the location of pedestrian and transport roads on the street, in particular at an intersection, traffic lights and zebra markings in close-up, types of vehicles, types of cars from different sides.
  2. Cards with road signs, dolls in the form of traffic police inspectors, toy models of cars, traffic lights, roadways. Special attention also worth paying safe routes from kindergarten to home.
  3. Colored paper and everything that is necessary to work with it will allow educators and children to create applications of varying complexity, ranging from a traffic light with green and red circles and ending with mock-ups of the roadway and railroad.

Traffic rules training should be in the form of a game

Children's interest in traffic rules training- the key to their safety on the roadway in the future. Therefore, a playful approach is required to maintain attention and remember information well, especially in the preschool period. The traffic rules corner in kindergarten will help create an entertaining and at the same time educational environment. Its function should be to explain in game form rules of conduct on the carriageway, pedestrian area and railway tracks.

How to arrange a traffic rules corner in a kindergarten in game plan? There are two main ways to act out situations on the road:

  1. Costumed performance with the participation of the children themselves. To do this, it is enough to have some attributes of a traffic police inspector (a baton, a cap and a whistle), a steering wheel is suitable as a designation for a car, a zebra can be created from white strips of paper, and let one of the guys deal with the regulation of the traffic light layout.
  2. Board games using roads, signs, figures and / or constructors. Some elements can be made with your own hands, but it is better to purchase the simplest large-sized model of a street with a pedestrian road, a crossing and a carriageway. Work out correct behavior children on the railway will be allowed to play using a toy railway with signs, bridges, crossings or even a train station, station, platform.

You can also sew or purchase vests for children with a picture different types transport. An entertaining game is a question-answer option. This test of knowledge in children is sold in finished form or is carried out in an oral informal survey, for example, on the topic "What is this sign".

Modern games for teaching children traffic rules

More interesting process teaching children behavior on the pedestrian and carriageway of the street allows you to make modern technologies: animated slides, short clips, computer games on a similar topic, electrified stands or with a switch for highlighting a certain sign.

for kids

The traffic rules corner in kindergarten should have several features depending on the age of the children. V younger group children should be taught about the most common signs and modes of transport using tangible objects, paintings and role-playing games... You should not immediately offer advanced electronic learning methods, which can make cutting out objects from colored paper, modeling from plasticine, etc., uninteresting for a child. In the older preschool age, the number of multimedia learning methods can be increased.

Children should also be shown information about difficult road intersections, types of specialized police vehicles), a wider range of signs (children, crossing or riding bicycles is prohibited, as well as an underground and pedestrian crossing, designation of the installation point, etc.).

School plays important role in prevention child injury on the roads. Students should understand that the road is potentially dangerous and requires all participants road traffic concentration and strict discipline. At extracurricular activities, it is necessary to form a complex of knowledge in children, as well as instill in them skills safe behavior on the roadway. A school corner according to the rules of the road (hereinafter - SDA) is created for the comprehensive prevention of child road traffic injuries. Used in conjunction with training and extracurricular activities, working with teachers and parents.

Files to download in the article

Why do you need a school corner for traffic rules

Today, in almost every educational institution for schoolchildren, classes are held to study the rules of the road.

Within the framework of additional education, after hours are organized various events on the topic of traffic rules:

  • contests,
  • quizzes,
  • games,
  • competitions.

Unfortunately, however, not enough attention is paid to visual agitation. But a well-designed, bright school corner on traffic rules attracts the attention of children, helps to clearly study the rules.

Experts recommend having more than one corner in the school. All of them must be meaningful and functional. The corners are placed in a convenient and visible place for everyone, the lobby of the educational organization is the most good option... Information must be available a large number people: students, teachers, parents, administration.

Registration of a corner for traffic rules at school and its informational content

You can arrange a corner for traffic rules at school in several versions, for example, a single stand, a set of several stands (each for a separate type of information) or in the form of a clamshell book.

The decoration of the corner should be colorful: it is important to use bright colours, the appropriate font. To draw attention to the school corner of the traffic rules, it is recommended to use short, catchy slogans. For example:

  • "The price of haste is life!"
  • "The child has the right to live!"
  • "Attention - we are your children!"

It is best to arrange the corner in such a way that the information can be changed periodically as needed. For this, for example, "pockets", a magnetic board and other elements are suitable.

The materials of the school corner on traffic rules should be divided into headings and sections. The main headings can be:

  • reference Information;
  • information for students;
  • recommendations for parents.
  • an extract from the order of the school director on the appointment of one of the employees responsible for the prevention of child road traffic injuries, indicating the surname, initials, position and phone number;
  • the school's work plan for the prevention of road traffic injuries among students;
  • monthly traffic police data (report) on the state of child road traffic injuries;
  • information about accidents involving children that occurred in the near future in the territorial vicinity of the school, brief analysis the reasons for these incidents.
  • information about contests, quizzes, games and other events held by the school in the framework of taking into account the knowledge of traffic rules;
  • a list of young traffic inspectors at school and a list of activities they conduct;
  • information about the timing, venue, conditions of participation in all-Russian events, for example, in the "Safe Wheel" competition.

The section "Information for students" of the school corner on traffic rules contains visual, interesting, artistically designed materials. They can be made by the students themselves, and parents can be involved in this process.

The section should include edifying information, riddles, and stories. It is obligatory to place in this part of the school corner according to the traffic rules a scheme for the safe movement of schoolchildren in the territory adjacent to the educational organization. On the diagram, it is necessary to mark all the routes to the organization and to reverse side considering the nearest metro stations, stops public transport... Attention should be paid to the main places of residence of students, indicate the most dangerous sections of the road. The diagram should be as clear and readable as possible.

On the diagram, mandatory for the traffic rules corner, indicate:

  • green spaces, buildings, roads, intersections, parking lots road transport, stops route taxis and public transport, etc .;
  • dangerous places obstructing the view: open hatches, places for repairing the trough, obstructions from building materials etc.;
  • sections of roads with heavy traffic;
  • basic, reliable from the point of view of safety, routes to school;
  • direction and speed mode traffic flows of transport;
  • locations of traffic lights, road signs "Children!", "Pedestrian crossing", road markings, etc .;
  • the state of illumination of adjacent roads.

All inscriptions on the diagram must be clear and legible. Traffic lights, road signs, pedestrian crossings should be indicated at their exact location.

The scheme, which is obligatory for the traffic rules corner at the school, needs to be regularly changed that occur on the territory and forcing to change the route of movement. For example, when moving a bus stop, repairing the road surface, setting up temporary structures that block the view of the roadway.

All dangers of movement along routes, changes in traffic should be recorded next to the scheme. All dangerous areas, places of accidents with the participation of schoolchildren should be red flags, explaining to the children why these areas are considered dangerous.

In the heading "Information for parents" of the school corner according to traffic rules, it is necessary to place a diagram of the main routes of safe movement to the educational organization, as well as information containing:

  • advice for parents on how to develop safe road behavior skills in their children;
  • clarification of some age characteristics behavior of children, psychophysiological characteristics, typical mistakes in their behavior on the street;
  • data on preventive measures carried out educational organization on road safety, with the dates and terms of the event, information about the possibility of parents' participation in them;
  • information about car sites, auto towns operating in the city, region, microdistrict where children can receive high-quality training in traffic rules, to form skills and abilities of safe behavior on the roads;
  • data on teaching aids, visual aids, articles in magazines and newspapers that parents can use in conversations with children about road safety;
  • data on the main assistance services with the indication of telephone numbers, as well as emergency numbers of mobile operators.
  • on teaching children to be observant on the street;
  • according to the rules for transporting children in a car;
  • according to the rules of conduct at a public transport stop,
  • about the reasons road injuries among schoolchildren.

Leaflets with infographics will also be appropriate, for example, leaflets developed by the State Traffic Inspectorate.

Thus, the colorfully designed traffic rules corner in the school serves several purposes.

  • Firstly, it attracts the attention of students during recess, their time will be used with greater benefit in the presence of bright visual agitation.
  • Secondly, the information posted in it can be used by children for independent preparation for contests, quizzes, traffic rules games.
  • Third, the safety corner information can be actively used by educators and parents in order to prevent child injuries on the roads.

Registration of a passport for a traffic police corner in a group. V middle group develops observation, the ability to navigate the room, on the site of the kindergarten and in the immediate area. Children of this age continue to get acquainted with the concepts of “street”, “road”, “intersection”, “stop of a route vehicle” and elementary rules of behavior on the roads. The knowledge of children about various types of vehicles, their features is expanding appearance and destination ("Ambulance car", " Fire engine"," Police car ", bus, tram, trolleybus). Children get acquainted with the work of a police officer.

View document content
"Passport of the SDA Corner"

Compiled by the teacher of the middle group Yakupova E.E.

Municipal budgetary preschool educational institution

"Kindergarten of general developmental type No. 8" Solnyshko "

Menzelinsky municipal district

Republic of Tatarstan

in the middle group of a kindergarten.

With children 4-5 years old, the teacher continues to work on the development of orientation in the surrounding world. He introduces children to specific traffic rules, tells them about the purpose of the yellow traffic light. Explains the rules of behavior for pedestrians: walk along the street at a calm pace, adhere to right side sidewalk, cross the road only at the transition to the green traffic light. Forms the skills of cultural behavior in transport.

The teacher acquaints children with the concepts: carriageway, one-way and two-way traffic, pedestrian, ground and underground passage.

In the middle group, observations are made different kinds transport. The ideas received by the children during the walks are reinforced in the lessons on visual activity... At the site of the kindergarten, games are organized for attention and consolidation of knowledge of traffic signals, rules for crossing the road.

Traffic rules corner in the middle group

    Two-way layout with pedestrian crossing;

    3 volumetric traffic lights;

    Playing toys(bus, freight transport, light transport, specialized transport available);

Selection of books:

    V. Likhoded "Traffic light lessons",

    R. Sharipov "Traffic rules in verse",

    "Laughs on the road"

    Poems about transport "Big trip",

    Fairy tales for "Why - 2",

    T. Kolesova "You have to be careful",

    Traffic rules in verse

    Poems and riddles about transport;

    Microdistrict layout;

    Visual and didactic manual "Traffic rules",

    Didactic pictures "Transport",

    Developing cards "Transport", "Special machines",

    Little Pedestrian Rules Learning Cards

    Set of road signs "What do the road signs say"

    Illustrations with different kinds transport;

Didactic games:

    "Rush hour",

    "Laws of Streets and Roads"

    "Attention is the road"

    "Road signs on the street"

    "Cut marks";

Observations file:

    "Acquaintance with the street and the road",

    "Traffic light monitoring",

    "Crosswalk",

    "Monitoring the work of a traffic policeman" and etc .;

Card file outdoor games:

    "Buses",

  • "Be careful"

    "Trams"

    Colored cars ",

    "To your signs"

    "Three Movements"

    “Guess the Sign”;

    "Miracles on Wheels"

    "What a superfluous sign"

    "Geometric traffic light",

    "Merry PDDeshki"

    "Traffic lights";

Video materials:

    "Aunt Owl's caution lessons" educational program for children from 2 to 7 years old,

    Presentations on traffic rules.

Crafting master class game layout"City street"

Norkina Oksana Sergeevna
Educator MADOU Kindergarten No. 21 "Rosinka" of a combined type of urban district, the city of Kumertau, Republic of Bashkortostan
The master class is designed for educators, but it can also be useful for parents.
Purpose: training in game modeling, the formation of safe behavior on the roadway.
Target: making a model for game modeling when working with older preschool children.
Tasks:
- to acquaint children with the rules of the road, the purpose and signals of traffic lights, with road signs, to expand knowledge about the rules of the safe behavior of children on the street;
- to activate children on independent activity in the corner of traffic rules,
Game layout can be used for development fine motor skills, visual perception, social orientation, orientation in space.

Description:
Stage I - the basis for the layout To make the basis of the "City Street" game model, we will need: 2 pieces from the MDF panel (I have them 53 cm each), a piano hinge, screws and nuts for fastening.


With a drill we drill holes in the MDF panels in the selected places, fasten the piano hinge with screws and nuts.


So that our layout is at an angle of 90 degrees and does not fall back, on one side we screw the corner limiter (I have this part of the fastening from the old curtain), paint over lower part our layout with black paint.


Now we will style the upper vertical part of the layout. To decorate it, we take 2 pictures with the images of houses (I put together these for myself).



We print the pictures in duplicate, laminate, if there is no laminator, then you can simply glue it over with tape. The picture becomes brighter and easier to care for the layout - dusting, for example.
We stick one copy of our laminated pictures, joining on the model, that's what we should get.


Now we will add volume to the map. To do this, from the second copies we cut out the buildings at our discretion, and glue them onto the pre-prepared blanks from the ceiling tiles - single background and double foreground, in my work I used the Master ceiling tile glue


Cutting out buildings stationery knife


We paste (I use the same "Master") on the layout, our street has a "depth".


Moving on to the design of the roadway. We take construction tape select the pedestrian crossing, the dividing strip, that is, what we will paint over with white, we close everything else.


In my work I use ordinary spray paints in a can, they are sold in any hardware store, they dry quickly, and are easy to use. Highlighted all the lines in white - remove the tape. The carriageway and crossing are ready.


Stage II - Paper machines. Now it prints out templates of paper machines, there are a lot of them on the Internet, for example, let's take these.


The image is reduced. Click to see original.

We laminate the printed templates (1 sheet of laminated film - 2 sheets of templates with cars) fold the sheets with the white sides inward. We laminate in order to make the cars more rigid, bright and it becomes possible to wipe them. When the sheet is laminated, we cut it along the contour and we get 2 sheets laminated along the colored side, the second side remains not laminated (paper) - the paper sticks together better, and the laminated cars shine. This is how a laminated sheet with templates cut from 3 sides looks like.


Cut out car templates, glue them.


Stage III- road signs. Now let's move on to making road signs.
Materials: sheets of ordinary white office paper took me 2 pieces, ceiling tiles (better washable), stationery knife, toothpicks, glue master, mosaic of 3 colors (red, yellow, green), laminated sheet with blank signs, I used this.

The image is reduced. Click to see original.

We cut and glue 1 copy on the tile, cut out with a clerical knife along the contour, on the other hand we glue 2 copies (if you wish, you can not stick the second part of the sign. We make a stand for our signs. Birch a sheet of white paper and cut 4-5 mm strips along the long side For one sign, you need 5 strips .. We take one strip and wind it on a toothpick, forming a tight "roll" - this is top part coasters. We glue 4 strips into a long strip, twist into a "roll". Put a small one on top of a large roll, glue it. We dip the edge of the toothpick in glue, pierce our "rolls", with the other edge of the toothpick we pierce the workpiece with road sign... All our sign is ready.


To make the traffic light more voluminous, add a small mosaic of the corresponding colors to the lights, pierce the holes with an awl, insert the mosaic.


Our vehicle fleet


Our signs


Thank you all for your attention!