Read the trading rules. Rules for the sale of non-food products. Discrimination prohibitions

AT new edition Parts 1 and 2 of Article 9 of Law No. 381-FZ provides for providing the supplier with access to information:

on the procedure for selecting contractors,

about essential conditions supply contracts

only by placing it on the Internet - on the website of the entity trading through the trading network. This excludes the alternative possibility of providing such information in the form of a response free of charge within fourteen days from the date of receipt of the relevant request.

Buyer reward

Compensation to the buyer in connection with the purchase by him from the supplier a certain amount food products now contains two components (part 4 of article 9 of Law No. 381-FZ):

remuneration for the purchase of a certain amount of food products. It can be calculated as a percentage of the price of purchased food products;

payment for the provision of services for the promotion of goods, logistics services, services for the preparation, processing, packaging of these goods. It may be included in the contract for the provision of services for compensation and be determined not in percentage, but at a fixed cost.

If each specific service for the promotion of goods is identical for all suppliers, that is, it has the same content and scope of actions, when providing services to different suppliers, the distribution network will incur equal costs. Establishment by the retail chain of the price of the contract for the provision of services for the promotion of goods as a percentage of the turnover (the volume of the retail chain purchased from the supplier of food products in monetary terms for certain period time) will lead to the establishment different prices for the same service for different retail network providers and will be considered by the antimonopoly authority as a violation of paragraph 1 of part 1 of Article 13 of Law No. 381-FZ.

Prohibitions when promoting goods

Part 13 of Article 9 of Law No. 381-FZ establishes prohibitions on the actions specified in it to promote goods for business entities selling food products through a distribution network, and for suppliers of food products in retail chains. If the antimonopoly body reveals violations of these prohibitions, it initiates an administrative offense case without conducting an investigation into the case of violation of the antimonopoly law.

Discrimination prohibitions

Prohibiting norms are specified in part 1 of article 13 of Law No. 381-FZ. The changes were made to establish clear requirements for market participants and are aimed at combating the practice of creating discriminatory conditions. At the same time, all clarifications of the FAS Russia, prepared in the framework of the application of Article 10 of the Federal Law of July 26, 2006 No. 135-FZ "On Protection of Competition", are applicable to the provisions of Article 13 of Law No. 381-FZ, taking into account the peculiarities of the subject composition of Article 13 of Law No. 381- FZ.

Administrative responsibility

From July 15, 2016, administrative liability for violations of antimonopoly rules and violations of the requirements for the conditions for concluding a contract for the supply of food products was adjusted (Articles 14.14, 14.42 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). Prohibitions were provided not only for the inclusion of prohibited conditions in the provisions of contracts, but also for the execution (implementation) of such conditions.

In this regard, the FAS Russia reported:

if the terms of contracts concluded before 07/15/2016 and subject to regulation by Law No. 381-FZ do not meet the new requirements, then until 01/01/2017 a person cannot be held administratively liable for the execution of the relevant contracts;

if the contracts were concluded after 07/15/2016 on terms that do not correspond to new rules, the perpetrators are subject to administrative liability.

Article 14.40 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

The reason for initiating cases on administrative offenses provided for in Article 14.40 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses is the adoption by the commission of the antimonopoly body of a decision, which established the fact of violation of the antimonopoly legislation of the Russian Federation. Cases on these offenses are initiated from the moment the decision of the commission of the antimonopoly body enters into force.

However, under Article 14.40, business entities can be held liable, taking into account the statute of limitations, that is, within one year from the date the offense was committed, and in the case of a continuing offense - within one year from the moment it was discovered (part 1 of article 4.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation) . The limitation period is calculated from the date of entry into force of the decision of the commission of the antimonopoly body, which established the fact of violation of the legislation of the Russian Federation (part 6 of article 4.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

Article 14.40 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation covers, among other things, violations of prohibitions on discrimination from article 13 of Law No. 381-FZ.

Article 14.42 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

The reasons for initiating a case on an administrative offense under article 14.42 are (part 1 of article 28.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation):

direct detection by officials authorized to draw up protocols on administrative offenses of sufficient data indicating the presence of an event of an offense;

materials received from law enforcement agencies, as well as from other state bodies, local authorities, from public associations, containing data indicating the presence of an event of an offense;

messages and statements of individuals and legal entities, as well as messages in the media containing data indicating the presence of an event of an offense.

The statute of limitations under articles 14.41 - 14.42 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses is calculated within a year from the date the offense was committed, and if it lasts, from the day of detection (part 1 of article 4.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). In these cases, an administrative offense case is initiated immediately after receipt of official sufficient data indicating the commission of an administrative offense in the field of trade legislation (without an investigation into the case of violation of antimonopoly legislation).

In conclusion …

The FAS Russia has already given an almost identical explanation in the letter No. AK/50406/16 dated July 22, 2016. It follows from this that the point of view of the antimonopoly service is well-established and complies with the current legislation, which means that there will be fewer reasons for disputes and sanctions.

, dated 01/27/2009 N 50 , dated 08/21/2012 N 842 , dated 10/04/2012 N 1007 , dated 01/05/2015 N 6 , dated 09/19/2015 N 994 , dated 12/23/2015 N 1406 , dated 12/23/2016 , 146 dated 30.05.2018 N 621)

I. General provisions

1. These Rules are developed in accordance with the Law of the Russian Federation "On the Protection of Consumer Rights" and govern relations between buyers and sellers in the sale of certain types of food and non-food products.

2. The buyer is understood as a citizen who intends to order or purchase or ordering, acquiring or using goods exclusively for personal, family, household and other needs not related to entrepreneurial activities. dated 06.02.2002 N 81)

The seller is understood as an organization, regardless of the organizational legal form, as well as individual entrepreneur selling goods under a retail sale and purchase agreement (hereinafter referred to as the agreement).

3. The mode of operation of the seller - a state or municipal organization is established by decision of the relevant executive authorities or local governments.

The mode of operation of the seller - an organization of a different organizational and legal form, as well as an individual entrepreneur is established by them independently.

In the event of a temporary suspension of its activities (for planned sanitary days, repairs and in other cases), the seller is obliged to provide the buyer with information on the date and timing of the suspension of activities in a timely manner.

4. The range of goods offered for sale, the list of services provided, as well as the forms of service are determined by the seller independently in accordance with the profile and specialization of their activities.

When carrying out retail trade at the location of the buyer outside the trading facilities by directly familiarizing the buyer with the goods: at home, at the place of work and study, on transport, on the street and in other places (hereinafter referred to as peddling), it is not allowed to sell food products (for except for ice cream soft drinks, confectionery and bakery products in the manufacturer's packaging), medicines, medical products, jewelry and other products from precious metals and (or) precious stones, weapons and cartridges for them, copies of audiovisual works and phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases. dated 02/06/2002 N 81, dated 07/12/2003 N 421, dated 03/27/2007 N 185, dated 10/04/2012 N 1007, dated 01/05/2015 N 6, dated 09/19/2015 N 994, dated 05/30/2018 N 621)

5. The seller, in carrying out his activities, is obliged to comply with the mandatory requirements for the organization and implementation of trading activities established by the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

6. The seller must have the necessary premises, equipment and inventory to ensure, in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on technical regulation, the preservation of the quality and safety of goods during their storage and sale at the point of sale, appropriate trading conditions, as well as the possibility right choice buyers of goods. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

7. The seller is obliged to have and maintain measuring instruments in good condition, timely and in accordance with the established procedure to carry out their metrological verification.

In order for the buyer to check the correctness of the price, measure and weight of the purchased goods, appropriate measuring equipment must be installed on the trading floor at an accessible place.

8. The seller is obliged to have a book of reviews and offers, which is provided to the buyer at his request.

9. These Rules are brought to the attention of buyers by the seller in a clear and accessible form.

10. The seller is obliged to bring to the attention of the buyer the company name (name) of his organization, its location (address) and mode of operation, placing the specified information on the signboard of the organization. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

The seller - an individual entrepreneur must provide the buyer with information about state registration and the name of the body that registered it.

If the activity carried out by the seller is subject to licensing, then he is obliged to provide information on the number and validity of the license, as well as on the authority that issued it.

The specified information is placed in places convenient for familiarization of the buyer.

Similar information should also be brought to the attention of buyers when trading in temporary premises, at fairs, from stalls and in other cases, if trading is carried out outside the permanent location of the seller.

When carrying out retail trade, the seller's representative must have a personal card certified by the signature of the person responsible for its execution and the seller's seal (if there is a seal), with a photograph, indicating the last name, first name, patronymic of the seller's representative, as well as information about the seller. (as amended by Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81, of 23.12.2016 N 1465)

11. The seller is obliged to promptly bring to the attention of the buyer the necessary and reliable information about the goods and their manufacturers in a clear and accessible form, which ensures the possibility of the correct choice of goods. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

Information in without fail must contain: (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

Name of product; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

location (address), company name (name) of the manufacturer (seller), location (address) of the organization (organizations) authorized by the manufacturer (seller) to accept claims from buyers and carry out repairs and maintenance of goods, for imported goods - the name of the country the origin of the goods; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

information on the mandatory confirmation of the conformity of goods in the manner prescribed by the legislation of the Russian Federation on technical regulation; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

information about the main consumer properties of the goods; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

information about energy efficiency goods in respect of which the requirement for the availability of such information is determined in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on energy saving and on increasing energy efficiency; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

rules and conditions for effective and safe use goods; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

warranty period, if it is established for a specific product; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

service life (shelf life), if it is set for a particular product, as well as information about the necessary actions of the buyer after specified period and possible consequences if such actions are not taken, if the goods after the expiration of the specified period pose a danger to the life, health and property of the buyer or become unsuitable for their intended use; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

the price in rubles and the conditions for the purchase of goods, including when providing a loan - the amount of the loan, the full amount payable by the consumer, and the repayment schedule for this amount. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

If the goods purchased by the buyer were in use or a defect (shortcomings) was eliminated in it, the buyer must be provided with information about this. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

The seller must warn the buyer about the shortcomings in the product not only orally, but also in writing (on the product label, sales receipt or otherwise). (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

12. The seller is obliged, at the request of the consumer, to acquaint him with the shipping documentation for the goods, containing for each item of goods information on the mandatory confirmation of conformity in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on technical regulation (certificate of conformity, its number, its validity period, the authority that issued the certificate, or information about the declaration of conformity, including its registration number, its validity period, the name of the person who accepted the declaration, and the body that registered it). These documents must be certified by the signature and seal of the supplier or seller (if there is a seal) indicating its location (address) and telephone number. (as amended by Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007, of 23.12.2016 N 1465)

13. Sale of goods made from objects of the animal world (fur and leather sewing, haberdashery, decorative items, shoes, food products) belonging to the species listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation, is carried out if there is appropriate documentation for the goods confirming that these objects of the animal world were obtained in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the basis of a permit (administrative license) issued by the federal executive authority in the field of environmental protection. The sale of goods imported into the Russian Federation made from objects of the animal world falling under the scope of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora is carried out on the basis of the permission of the competent authority of the exporting country, and goods confiscated as a result of violation of this Convention, - based on the permission of the authorized body. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

endangered - based on the permission of the competent authority of the exporting country.

When selling such goods, the seller is obliged to provide the buyer, at his request, with information about the documents confirming the availability of the relevant permit.

14. The seller must also provide other information about the goods provided for by federal laws, other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

15. Information about the product, its manufacturer and seller must be brought to the attention of the buyer by the methods established by federal laws, other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, and if they are not defined by these acts, then by the methods adopted for certain types of goods. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

The amount of mandatory information about the product, its manufacturer, transferred to the buyer along with the product (on the product, consumer packaging, packaging, label, label, in technical documentation) must comply with the requirements of federal laws, other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

Information about the seller, goods and their manufacturers is brought to the attention of buyers in Russian, and additionally, at the discretion of the seller, on state languages subjects of the Russian Federation and languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation.

16. The consumer must also be provided with clear and reliable information about the services provided, the prices for them and the conditions for the provision of services, as well as the forms of service used in the sale of goods (on pre-orders, sale of goods at home and other forms).

17. When selling goods, the buyer is given the opportunity to familiarize himself or with the help of the seller with the necessary goods.

The buyer has the right to inspect the offered goods, demand that a property check be carried out in his presence or a demonstration of its operation, unless this is excluded due to the nature of the goods and does not contradict the rules adopted in retail trade.

The seller is obliged to conduct a quality and safety check (inspection, testing, analysis, examination) of the goods offered for sale in the case when the checks are provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation or the terms of the contract. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

18. The prices of goods sold by the seller, as well as other terms of the contract, must be the same for all buyers, except in cases where federal laws or other regulatory legal acts allow the provision of benefits for certain categories of buyers.

19. The seller is obliged to ensure the availability of uniform and clearly defined price tags for the goods sold, indicating the name of the goods, grade (if any), price per weight or unit of goods. It is allowed to issue price tags on paper or other information carrier visually accessible to buyers, including those with electronic display of information, using slate boards, stands, light panels. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 23, 2015 N 1406)

When selling goods carried out through peddling, the seller's representative must have a price list certified by the signature of the person responsible for its execution, indicating the name and price of the goods, as well as services provided with the consent of the buyer. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 23, 2015 N 1406)

20. The contract is considered concluded in the proper form from the moment the seller issues the buyer a cash or sales receipt or other document confirming payment for the goods, unless otherwise provided by federal law or an agreement between the seller and the buyer.

In case of retail trade, together with the goods (with the exception of the food products specified in paragraph two of clause 4 of these Rules), the buyer is given a sales receipt, which indicates the name of the goods and information about the seller, the date of sale, the quantity and price of the goods, and the signature of the seller’s representative . (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

21. Settlements with buyers for goods are carried out using cash registers, with the exception of cases provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

22. Services offered by the seller in connection with the sale of goods may be provided only with the consent of the buyer.

The buyer has the right to refuse the services offered during the sale of the goods, as well as demand from the seller the return of the amounts paid for the services provided without his consent.

The seller is not entitled to condition the sale of some goods on the obligatory purchase of other goods or the obligatory provision of services in connection with their sale, except in cases where the goods cannot be assembled and (or) installed (connected) according to technical requirements without the participation of relevant specialists.

In the case of delivery of bulky goods by the buyer, the seller is obliged to ensure the loading of the goods on the buyer's vehicle free of charge.

23. The seller is obliged to transfer the goods to the buyer good quality,

in containers and (or) packaging, with the exception of goods that by their nature do not require packaging and (or) packaging, in a certain set (set of goods) and completeness, with documents and accessories related to the goods. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

Requirements for the quality, container and (or) packaging of the transferred goods, their completeness, accessories and documentation, a set of goods, as well as the conditions for the delivery of goods are established by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

24. The goods for which the expiration date is set, the seller is obliged to transfer to the buyer in such a way that it can be used for its intended purpose before the expiration date.

25. When selling goods with the condition of its acceptance by the buyer in certain period the seller cannot sell the goods to another buyer during this period.

Unless otherwise provided by the agreement between the seller and the buyer's purchase or failure to perform other necessary action to accept the goods within the period specified by the contract may be considered by the seller as the buyer's refusal to purchase the goods.

26. The buyer has the right, within 14 days from the date of transfer of a non-food product of good quality to him, if a longer period is not declared by the seller, to exchange at the place of purchase and other places declared by the seller, the purchased product for a similar product of a different size, shape, dimension, style, colors or configurations, making the necessary recalculation with the seller in case of a difference in price.

If the seller does not have the goods necessary for the exchange, the buyer has the right to return the purchased goods to the seller and receive the amount of money paid for it or exchange it for a similar product at the first receipt of the corresponding goods for sale. The seller is obliged to inform the buyer, who requested the exchange of non-food goods, of its receipt on sale.

The buyer's demand for the exchange or return of goods is subject to satisfaction if the goods have not been in use, their marketable condition, consumer properties, seals, labels are preserved, and there is evidence of the purchase of goods from this seller, with the exception of goods that are not subject to exchange or return according to the specified in this clause on the grounds in accordance with the list approved by the Government of the Russian Federation.

27. The buyer to whom the goods are sold inadequate quality, if its shortcomings were not specified by the seller, has the right to demand from the seller at his choice:

replacement for a product of a similar brand (model, article);

replacement for the same product of another brand (model, article) with a corresponding recalculation of the purchase price;

proportional reduction of the purchase price;

immediate gratuitous elimination of defects in the goods;

reimbursement of expenses incurred by the buyer or a third party to eliminate defects in the goods. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

In this case, the buyer has the right to demand also full compensation for losses caused to him as a result of the sale of goods of inadequate quality.

The buyer has the right to demand the replacement of a technically complex or expensive product in the event of a significant violation of the requirements for its quality (detection of fatal flaws, flaws that cannot be eliminated without disproportionate costs or time, or are detected repeatedly, or appear again after their elimination, and other similar shortcomings).

With regard to technically complex goods, the specified requirement of the buyer is subject to satisfaction in accordance with the list of such goods approved by the Government of the Russian Federation.

In case of detection of defects in the goods, the properties of which do not allow them to be eliminated (food products, perfumes and cosmetics, goods household chemicals and other goods), the buyer has the right, at his choice, to demand the replacement of such goods with goods of appropriate quality or a commensurate reduction in the purchase price.

Instead of presenting these requirements, the buyer has the right to refuse the purchased goods and demand the return of the money paid for the goods. sum of money.

In this case, the buyer, at the request of the seller and at his expense, must return the received goods of inadequate quality.

When returning to the buyer the amount of money paid for the goods, the seller is not entitled to withhold from it the amount by which the cost of the goods has decreased due to its full or partial use, loss of its presentation or other similar circumstances.

If the buyer presents a demand for the seller to eliminate the shortcomings of a durable product or replace such a product, the buyer has the right to simultaneously demand that he be provided with a similar product of adequate quality for the period of repair or replacement of goods of inadequate quality, with the exception of goods according to the list approved by the Government of the Russian Federation, for which this requirement does not apply.

28. The seller or an organization that performs the functions of a seller on the basis of an agreement with him is obliged to accept goods of inadequate quality from the buyer, and, if necessary, to check the quality of the goods. The buyer has the right to participate in the quality control of the goods.

If a dispute arises about the reasons for the appearance of defects in the goods, the seller or an organization performing the functions of the seller on the basis of an agreement with him, are obliged to conduct an examination of the goods at their own expense. The buyer has the right to challenge the conclusion of such an examination in judicial order. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

The buyer's absence of a cash or sales receipt or other document certifying the fact and conditions of the purchase of goods is not a reason to refuse to satisfy his requirements and does not deprive him of the opportunity to refer to witness testimony in support of the conclusion of the contract and its terms. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

29. The deadlines for the seller to satisfy the buyer's requirements, as well as liability for violation of these deadlines, are determined in accordance with the Law of the Russian Federation "On Protection of Consumer Rights".

30. The buyer has the right to present the requirements specified in clause 27 of these Rules in relation to defects in the goods if they are discovered within warranty period or expiration date.

The warranty period of the goods as well as its service life is calculated from the date of sale of the goods to the buyer. If it is impossible to determine the day of sale of the goods, this period shall be calculated from the date of manufacture of the goods. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

The expiration date of the goods is determined by the period calculated from the date of manufacture of the goods, during which it is suitable for use, or the date before which the goods are suitable for use.

If the buyer is deprived of the opportunity to use the product due to circumstances that depend on the seller (the product needs special installation, connection or assembly, it has defects, etc.), the warranty period is calculated from the date the seller eliminates such circumstances. If the day of delivery, installation, connection, assembly of the goods cannot be determined, the warranty period shall be calculated from the date of conclusion of the contract of sale. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

For seasonal goods (clothes, fur goods, footwear and other goods), the warranty period is calculated from the moment of the onset of the corresponding season, the onset of which is determined by the authorized government agency subject of the Russian Federation, based on climatic conditions buyers' locations.

If the warranty period is less than two years and defects in the goods are discovered by the buyer after the expiration of the warranty period, but within two years, the seller is liable if the buyer proves that the defects in the goods arose before it was handed over to the buyer or for reasons that arose before that moment. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

31. If a warranty period or expiration date is not established for the goods, claims related to defects in the goods may be presented by the buyer, provided that the defects are discovered within a reasonable time, but within two years from the date of transfer of the goods to the buyer or within more long term established in accordance with federal law or treaty. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

II. Features of the sale of food products

32. Information on food products in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on technical regulation, depending on the type of goods, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11, 12 and 13 of these Rules, must contain: (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

name of the constituents food products ingredients, including nutritional supplements;

information about nutritional value(calorie content of the product, content of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, macro- and microelements), weight or volume; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

purpose, conditions and scope (for children's products, diet food and biologically active additives); (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

methods and conditions of preparation (for concentrates and semi-finished products) and application (for baby food and diet food); (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

storage conditions (for goods for which mandatory requirements for storage conditions are established);

date of manufacture and date of packaging of the goods; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

contraindications for eating with certain types of diseases (for products, information about which should contain contraindications for eating with certain types of diseases);

information on state registration (for food products subject to state registration). (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

Paragraph 10 - Repealed. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

33. Goods prior to their submission to the trading floor or other place of sale must be freed from containers, wrapping and binding materials, metal clips. Contaminated surfaces or parts of the product must be removed. The seller is also obliged to check the quality of the goods (according to outward signs), the availability of the necessary documentation and information on them, to carry out the rejection and sorting of goods.

Food products of non-industrial manufacture, sold in food markets, are subject to sale after a veterinary and sanitary examination with the issuance of a veterinary certificate (certificate) of the established form in accordance with the established procedure, which must be presented to the buyer at his request. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

Organizations engaged in the retail sale of alcoholic products, prior to the supply of alcoholic products to the trading floor, verify the authenticity of federal special stamps and excise stamps visually, as well as using access to information resources Federal Service for Regulation alcohol market. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 21.08.2012 N 842)

34. In the case of pre-sale packaging and packaging of bulk goods produced by the seller, the volume of pre-packed goods with short terms expiration date should not exceed the volume of their sale within one day of trading.

The packaged goods shall be marked with their name, weight, price per kilogram, cost of plumb line, date of packaging, expiration date, number or surname of the weigher.

When selling food products packaged and packaged by the manufacturer with an indication of the weight on the package, their additional weighting is not performed.

Bulk and unpackaged food products are not subject to sale, with the exception of certain types of goods, the list of which is approved in accordance with the procedure established by federal law. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

35. Bulk food products are transferred to the buyer in a packaged form without charging an additional fee for packaging.

For packaging, materials are used that meet the mandatory requirements established by the legislation of the Russian Federation on technical regulation. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

36. The price of food products sold by weight is determined by net weight.

37. At the request of the buyer, gastronomic products may be sold to him in sliced ​​form. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

Bread and bakery products weighing 0.4 kg or more (except for products in the manufacturer's packaging) can be cut into 2 or 4 equal parts and sold without weighing.

Bread and bakery products are sold in small retail outlets only in packaged form.

38. Food outlets may sell related non-food items and provide services Catering. At the same time, trade in related products and the provision of public catering services should not lead to a deterioration in the quality and safety of food products and the conditions for their sale established by the legislation of the Russian Federation on technical regulation. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

III. Features of the sale of textile, knitwear, clothing and fur goods and footwear

40. Goods offered for sale must be grouped by types, models, sizes, heights and displayed on the trading floor. Taking into account the peculiarities of trade, samples of goods offered for sale may be exhibited on the trading floor, for which the buyer is given the opportunity to choose and purchase the goods he needs.

Knitwear, clothing, fur goods and footwear for men, women and children should be placed separately on the trading floor.

Fabrics are grouped according to the type and type of fiber from which they are made, fur goods - according to the type of fur.

Each fabric sample must also be accompanied by information about the percentage of fibers from which it is made, and fur products - information about the type of fur.

41. Goods must have labels indicating their name, article number, price, size (for clothes, underwear and other garments, shoes, hats) and growth (for clothes and underwear) of the type of fur and the color of its color (for clothes, hats and fur collars). (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

42. The seller is obliged to provide the buyer of garments, outerwear, hats, fur goods and footwear with conditions for trying on goods. For this purpose, trading floors should be equipped with fitting booths with mirrors, equipped with banquettes or benches, stands.

43. The measurement of woolen fabrics, batting and other heavy, voluminous fabrics when sold to the buyer is carried out by imposing a rigid standard meter on the fabric lying on the counter (table) in a free state without folds. Thin and light fabrics are measured with a rigid standard meter by throwing the fabric on the counter with a free, tension-free application of the fabric to the meter.

Measuring all types of fabrics, except for woolen fabrics and knitted fabrics, can also be made by applying fabric to a counter (table), on one side of which a branded metal measuring tape is mounted.

It is forbidden to add cut-off fabric to the purchase, as well as the sale of pieces of fabric with a factory label and brand (chazny ends), if the factory finish is broken and the brand is not put on the wrong side.

44. When dispensing fabrics, clothes, fur goods and footwear, the person carrying out the sale, in the presence of the buyer, checks the quality of the goods (by external examination), the accuracy of the measure (quantity), the correctness of the calculation of the purchase price.

45. Fabrics, clothes, furs and shoes are transferred to the buyer in a packaged form without charging an additional fee for packaging.

46. ​​If the cash receipt for the goods does not contain the name of the goods, article number, grade (if any), together with the goods, the buyer receives a sales receipt, which indicates this information, the name of the seller, the date of sale and the price of the goods and the person directly involved in the sale goods, signed. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

IV. Features of the sale of technically complex household goods

47. Household radio-electronic equipment, means of communication, computing and duplicating equipment, photographic and film equipment, clocks, musical goods, electrical household appliances, machines and tools, household gas equipment and devices, other technically complex household goods before delivery to the trading floor or to the place issuance of a purchase must undergo pre-sale preparation, which includes: unpacking the goods, removing factory grease, dust, chips; inspection of the goods; checking the completeness, quality of the product, availability necessary information about the product and its manufacturer; if necessary, the assembly of the product and its adjustment. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

48. Samples of goods offered for sale must be placed on the trading floor, have issued labels indicating the name, brand, model, article number, price of the goods, as well as brief annotations containing its main specifications.

49. At the request of the buyer, he must be familiarized with the device and operation of the goods, which must be shown in an assembled, technically sound condition. Products that do not require special equipment to connect are displayed in the active state.

50. The seller, at the request of the buyer, checks in his presence the quality of the goods, their completeness, the availability of documents related to it, the correctness of the price.

51. When technically sophisticated household goods are transferred to the buyer, the set of accessories and documents specified by the manufacturer of the goods (technical passport or other document replacing it indicating the date and place of sale, operating instructions and other documents) are simultaneously transferred to the buyer.

In the case provided for by paragraph 46 of these Rules, a sales receipt containing the information specified in this paragraph is also transferred to the buyer along with the goods. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

52. The seller or an organization that performs the functions of a seller under an agreement with him is obliged to assemble and (or) install (connect) at the buyer's home a technically complex product, self-assembly and (or) connection of which by the buyer in accordance with mandatory requirements or technical documentation attached to the product (technical passport, operating instructions) is not allowed. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

The seller is obliged to bring information about the organizations performing these works to the attention of the buyer when selling goods.

If the cost of assembly and (or) installation of the goods is included in its price, then these works must be performed by the seller or the relevant organization free of charge.

V. Features of the sale of perfumery and cosmetic products

53. Information about perfumery and cosmetic products, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, must contain, taking into account the characteristics of a particular product, information about its purpose, ingredients included in the product, action and effect, restrictions (contraindications) for use, methods and conditions of use, net weight or volume and (or) number of units of the product in consumer packaging, storage conditions (for goods for which mandatory requirements for storage conditions are established), as well as information on state registration (for goods subject to state registration) . (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

54. Prior to submission to the trading floor, perfumery and cosmetic products are unpacked and inspected, the quality (by external signs) of each unit of the product and the availability of the necessary information about it is checked.

55. The buyer should be given the opportunity to get acquainted with the smell of perfumes, colognes, toilet water using for this purpose litmus papers impregnated with a fragrant liquid, snuff samples provided by the manufacturers of goods, as well as with other properties and characteristics of goods offered for sale.

56. When transferring goods in a package with cellophane wrapping or branded tape, the buyer should be asked to check the contents of the package by removing the cellophane or branded tape. The aerosol packaging of the product is checked by the person carrying out the sale for the functioning of the packaging in the presence of the buyer.

VI. Features of the sale of cars, motorcycles, trailers and numbered units (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

57. Automobiles, motorcycles and other types of motor vehicles, trailers and numbered units for them must undergo pre-sale preparation, the types and volumes of which are determined by the product manufacturers. In the service book for the goods or another document replacing it, the seller is obliged to make a note about such preparation. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

58. When demonstrating the goods offered for sale, the buyer shall have free access to them.

59. When transferring the goods to the buyer, the set of accessories and documents established by the manufacturer, including the service book or other document replacing it, as well as a document certifying the ownership of the vehicle or numbered unit, are simultaneously transferred to the buyer for their state registration in accordance with the procedure established by the legislation of the Russian Federation .

In the event that the buyer loses the document certifying the ownership of the vehicle or the numbered unit, the seller is obliged, upon the owner's application and presentation of a passport or other document replacing it, to issue a new document marked "duplicate" indicating the series, number and date of the previously issued document .

60. When transferring the goods, the person carrying out the sale shall check in the presence of the buyer the quality of the work performed on the pre-sale preparation of the goods, as well as its completeness.

Together with the goods, the buyer is also given a sales receipt, which indicates the name of the goods and the seller, the brand of the goods, the numbers of its units, the date of sale and the price of the goods, as well as the signature of the person directly involved in the sale.

VII. Features of the sale of jewelry and other products made of precious metals and (or) precious stones (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

61. The sale of jewelry and other products made of precious metals produced in the Russian Federation, imported into its territory, subject to branding in the manner established by the legislation of the Russian Federation, is carried out only if these products have imprints of state hallmarks, as well as imprints of personal names (for products domestic production). (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

It is allowed to sell jewelry and other products made of silver of domestic production weighing up to 3 grams inclusive (excluding inserts) without an imprint of the state hallmark. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

Sale of faceted diamonds made from natural diamonds, and faceted emeralds is carried out only if there is a certificate for each such stone or a set (lot) of precious stones sold. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

62. Information about jewelry and other products made of precious metals and (or) precious stones, cut emeralds and diamonds offered for sale, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, must contain extracts from regulatory legal acts establishing the procedure for testing, analysis and branding of jewelry and other products made of precious metals and certification of precious stones. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

63. Jewelry and other products made of precious metals and (or) precious stones must undergo pre-sale preparation before being submitted to the trading floor, which includes inspection and sorting of such products, checking for the presence of imprints of the state assay mark and personal name on them (for products of domestic production ), as well as the safety of seals and labels, sorting by size. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

64. Jewelry and other products made of precious metals and (or) precious stones offered for sale must be grouped according to their purpose and have sealed labels indicating the name of the product and its manufacturer, type of precious metal, article number, sample, weight, type and characteristics of the inserts, including the processing method that changed the quality, color and cost characteristics of the gemstone, as well as the price of the product (prices per 1 gram of the product without inserts). (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

When used as material inserts artificial origin having the characteristics (properties) of precious stones, the labels must contain information that this stone is not precious. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

65. Jewelry and other products made of precious metals and (or) precious stones, as well as faceted gems must be individually packaged. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

66. When transferring the purchased goods to the buyer, the person carrying out the sale checks for the presence of an imprint of the state hallmark and its quality, the presence of an imprint of the personal name (for domestic products), as well as a certificate for a cut gemstone. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

67. At the request of the buyer, in his presence, the purchased jewelry and other products made of precious metals and (or) precious stones without a label weighing up to 1 kg are weighed on scales with an error in determining the mass of not more than 0.01 g, and weighing from 1 kg to 10 kg - on scales with a determination error of not more than 0.1 g. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

68. In the case when, in order to verify the correctness of the labeling of the product, including the mass, the removal of the label is required, an act is drawn up with the subsequent indication of the number of the act on the duplicate label of the store. The manufacturer's label is saved and attached to the product along with the duplicate. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

69. If the cash receipt for the goods does not contain the name of the goods, sample, type and characteristics of the precious stone, article, together with the goods, the buyer receives a sales receipt, which indicates this information, the name of the seller, the date of sale and the price of the goods and the person directly carrying out the sale of goods, the signature is affixed. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

VIII. Features of the sale of medicines and medical devices (as amended by Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222, of 01/05/2015 N 6)

70. Sale of medicines (dosed medicines, ready for use and intended for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human and animal diseases, prevention of pregnancy, increase in animal productivity) is carried out in accordance with the Federal Law "On the Circulation of Medicines" and taking into account the specifics defined by these Rules. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

71. Information about medicinal products, in addition to the information specified in clauses 11 and 12 of these Rules, as well as those provided for in Article 46 of the Federal Law "On the Circulation of Medicines", must contain information on the state registration of the medicinal product, indicating the number and date of its state registration (for with the exception of medicinal products manufactured by the seller ( pharmacy) according to doctor's prescriptions). (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

72. Information about medical devices (instruments, devices, devices, equipment, materials and other products used in medical purposes separately or in combination with each other, as well as together with other accessories necessary for the use of these products for their intended purpose, including special software, and intended by the manufacturer for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and medical rehabilitation of diseases, monitoring the state of the human body, medical research, restoration, replacement, changes in the anatomical structure or physiological functions of the body, prevention or termination of pregnancy, functional purpose which is not implemented through pharmacological, immunological, genetic or metabolic effects on the human body) in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, must contain information about the number and date of the registration certificate for a medical device issued Federal Service on supervision in the field of healthcare in the prescribed manner, as well as taking into account the characteristics of a particular type of product, information about its purpose, method and conditions of use, action and effect, restrictions (contraindications) for use. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01/05/2015 N 6)

73. The seller must provide the buyer with information about the rules for dispensing medicinal products. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01/05/2015 N 6)

74. The seller is obliged to ensure the sale of medicines of the minimum range necessary to provide medical care, the list of which is established by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. (as amended by Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01.02.2005 N 49, of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

75. Medicinal preparations and medical products must undergo pre-sale preparation before being submitted to the trading floor, which includes unpacking, sorting and inspection of goods; checking the quality of the goods (by external signs) and the availability of the necessary information about the product and its manufacturer (supplier). (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01/05/2015 N 6)

Pre-sales preparation of medical devices also includes, if necessary, the removal of factory grease, checking the completeness, assembly and commissioning. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01/05/2015 N 6)

76. The sale of medicines and medical devices is carried out on the basis of the prescriptions of doctors presented by the buyers, issued in the prescribed manner, as well as without prescriptions in accordance with the instructions for the use of medicines and medical devices. (as amended by Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01.02.2005 N 49, of 04.10.2012 N 1007, of 05.01.2015 N 6)

77. Paragraph is no longer valid. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

IX. Features of selling animals and plants (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

78. Information about animals and plants offered for sale, in addition to the information specified in paragraph 11 of these Rules, must contain their species name, information about the features of keeping and breeding.

The seller must also provide information about:

the number and date of the permit (license) for catching certain species of wild animals, issued in accordance with the procedure established by the legislation of the Russian Federation; (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

number and date of the permit for the import into the territory of the Russian Federation of certain species of wild animals and wild plants issued by the competent authority of the exporting country or by another authority authorized to issue such a permit (in respect of wild animals and wild plants imported into the Russian Federation subject to the Convention on international trade in species of wild fauna and flora that are endangered or confiscated as a result of violation of the said Convention);

number and date of the certificate of entry of the zoological collection, of which the wild animal offered for sale is a part, into the register of zoological collections registered with the state, issued in accordance with the procedure established by the legislation of the Russian Federation (in relation to wild animals bred in captivity and being part of the zoological collection) .

79. Animals intended for sale must be kept in accordance with the generally accepted standards of humane treatment of animals in conditions that meet sanitary, veterinary and zoohygienic requirements for keeping animals. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

80. If the cash receipt for the goods does not contain the species name and number of animals or plants, together with the goods the sales receipt is transferred to the buyer, which indicates this information, the name of the seller, the date of sale and the price, and the person directly selling the goods is signed . (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

The buyer is also provided with information about the number and date of one of the documents specified in paragraph 78 of these Rules (when selling a wild animal or wild plant), and a duly issued veterinary certificate (certificate) certifying that the animal is healthy. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

X. Features of the sale of household chemicals (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

81. Information about household chemical goods (detergents, cleaners and other products for the care of premises, furniture, dishes, household equipment and household items, linen, clothing, shoes, cars; adhesives, varnishes, paints and other paints and varnishes; disinfectants and means for combating household insects and rodents intended for use in living conditions; chemicals, their compounds and products from them intended for repair and finishing work in domestic conditions, and other similar goods) in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, must contain:

the name of the ingredients included in the composition of household chemicals;

date and number of the technical certificate (for goods for which mandatory requirements have been established to confirm their suitability for use in construction);

storage conditions (for goods for which mandatory requirements for storage conditions are established).

82. Before they are placed on the sales floor (placed at the point of sale), household chemical goods must undergo pre-sale preparation, which includes the release of shipping containers, sorting of goods, checking the integrity of the package (including the functioning of the aerosol package) and the quality of the goods (by external signs ), the availability of the necessary information about the product and its manufacturer, instructions for the use of goods, the correctness of prices.

83. Household chemical goods offered for sale should be grouped by type depending on the purpose of the products in order to ensure the convenience of their selection.

84. When transferring household chemicals in aerosol packaging to the buyer, the functioning of the packaging in the sales area shall not be checked.

XI. Features of the sale of pesticides and agrochemicals (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

86. Information on pesticides and agrochemicals, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, as well as provided for in Article 17 of the Federal Law "On the Safe Handling of Pesticides and Agrochemicals", must contain information about the state registration number of the pesticide or agrochemical, its hazard class , concentration active substance, net weight or volume, date of manufacture, first aid in case of poisoning. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

At the request of the buyer, the seller is obliged to familiarize him with a copy of the certificate of state registration of the pesticide or agrochemical. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

87. Pesticides and agrochemicals must undergo pre-sale preparation before they are submitted to the trading floor, which includes unpacking and checking the quality of the packaging; sorting; checking the availability of the necessary information, instructions for use, the correctness of prices.

88. On the trading floor, pesticides and agrochemicals should be grouped according to their purpose (insecticides for plant protection, insecticides for animal protection, fungicides, herbicides, rodenticides, mineral fertilizers, organic fertilizers, soil soils, ameliorants, feed additives).

The seller is obliged to ensure compliance with mandatory safety requirements for the storage, placement on the trading floor and sale of pesticides and agrochemicals.

89. Sale of pesticides and agrochemicals is carried out only in the manufacturer's packaging.

XII. Features of the sale of copies of audiovisual works and phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of March 27, 2007 N 185)

90. It is not allowed to sell copies of audiovisual works, phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases in retail trade using stalls and tents.

When selling copies of audiovisual works, phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases, the seller is obliged to provide the buyer, in addition to the information specified in paragraph 11 of these Rules, the following information about the product offered for sale, the presence of which on each copy (packaging) is mandatory:

name, location of the manufacturer of a copy of an audiovisual work, phonogram, program for electronic computers and databases, as well as the number of a license to carry out activities for the production of copies of audiovisual works, programs for electronic computers, databases and phonograms on any type of media (except for cases when the specified activity is independently carried out by persons who have the rights to use the specified objects of copyright and related rights by virtue of a federal law or an agreement); (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 27.01.2009 N 50)

technical characteristics of the media, as well as recordings of an audiovisual work, phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases;

registration number of the program for electronic computers or database, if they have been registered.

With regard to copies of films, the seller must also provide the buyer with the following information:

number and date of the rental certificate issued in accordance with the procedure established by the legislation of the Russian Federation;

the name of the film, the country and studio where the film was shot, the year of its release;

basic filmographic data (genre, annotation, information about the script author, director, composer, leading actors, etc.);

movie length (in minutes);

91. Copies of audiovisual works, phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases must undergo pre-sale preparation, including inspection and verification of the integrity of the packaging of each unit of goods, as well as the availability of the necessary information about the product and its manufacturer, the absence of which prevents the seller from fully complying with the requirements provided for in paragraph 90 of these Rules.

92. When transferring the paid goods to the buyer, the seller checks the integrity of its packaging, and, at the request of the buyer, provides him with the opportunity to familiarize himself with fragments of an audiovisual work, phonogram, program for electronic computers and a database. Trading floors must be technically equipped in order to provide the buyer with the opportunity to check the quality of purchased copies of audiovisual works, phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases.

93. Sale of copies of audiovisual works, phonograms, programs for electronic computers and databases is carried out only in the manufacturer's packaging.

XIII. Features of the sale of weapons and ammunition for it (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

94. Sale of civilian weapons intended for use by citizens in self-defense, for sports and hunting, the main parts (barrel, bolt, drum, frame, receiver) civil and service (if their buyers are citizens awarded with service weapons) firearms(hereinafter referred to as weapons), as well as cartridges for civilian weapons, is carried out in accordance with the Federal Law "On Weapons", the Rules for the Circulation of Civil and Service Weapons and Cartridges for It on the Territory of the Russian Federation, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 21, 1998 No. N 814, as well as the features defined by these Rules.

95. Each unit of weapons offered for sale (with the exception of mechanical dispensers, aerosols and other devices filled with tear or irritant substances) must have an individual number, weapons manufactured since January 1, 1994, in addition, a brand, and each primary packaging of cartridges - sign of conformity in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on technical regulation. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

96. Information about weapons, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, should, taking into account the characteristics of a particular weapon, contain information about the content of precious metals and precious stones in artistically designed models of weapons; order of return to the seller for destruction of technically defective mechanical sprayers, aerosol and other devices, cartridges filled with tear or irritant substances, or specified goods, the expiration date or shelf life of which has expired.

97. Pre-sale preparation of weapons and ammunition may include unpacking, depreservation, cleaning and lubrication of weapons; opening hermetic packages of cartridges; external examination of weapons and cartridges, checking the presence of the manufacturer’s mark and individual number on the weapon and their compliance with established samples and passport data; verification of the availability of information on the conduct, in accordance with the established procedure, of the control shooting of firearms with a rifled barrel, on the type, sample and mass of precious metals, the type, quantity and characteristics of inserts made of precious stones used in artistically designed weapons; checking the completeness, technical condition of the weapon, the availability of the necessary information about the product and its manufacturer, the correctness of the price; if necessary, assembly and adjustment of weapons.

98. Weapons and cartridges offered for sale must be placed on the trading floor, have labels indicating the name, brand, model, price of the product, as well as brief annotations containing its main technical characteristics.

99. At the request of the buyer, he must be familiarized with the mechanism of the mechanism of the weapon, which must be demonstrated in an assembled and technically sound condition.

100. The sale of weapons and ammunition is carried out upon presentation by the buyer of the following documents:

passport or other document proving the identity of the buyer;

license to purchase a certain kind and type of weapon;

a license or permit for the storage, storage and carrying of weapons (for the purchase of main and spare parts and ammunition for weapons owned by the buyer);

a document certifying the right of the buyer to hunt, and a permit to store and carry weapons used for hunting (for the acquisition of hunting edged weapons).

101. Together with the goods, the buyer is given a sales receipt signed by the person directly carrying out the sale, which indicates the name of the goods and the seller, brand, type, individual weapon number, date of sale and price of the goods, information about precious metals and precious stones used in artistic issued weapons, information on the control shots of firearms with a rifled barrel (in the absence of such information in the weapon passport); a set of accessories and documents installed by the manufacturer, as well as a license (permit) of the buyer filled in by the seller to acquire (carry, carry and store) weapons or a document certifying the buyer's right to hunt.

103. The buyer, when replacing weapons, cartridges of inadequate quality, or in case of their return upon termination of the contract, is obliged to present to the seller a document proving his identity, as well as a license (permission) to acquire (carry, carry and store) weapons, the owner of which he is, or a document certifying his right to hunt.

The replacement of weapons, cartridges of inadequate quality is carried out with models corresponding to the type and type specified in the license (permit) of the buyer for the acquisition (carrying, carrying and storing) of weapons, the owner of which he is, or in a document certifying his right to hunt.

The replacement of weapons, cartridges of inadequate quality or their return upon termination of the contract is formalized by an act in the prescribed manner.

XIV. Features of the sale of building materials and products (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

104. Timber and sawn timber (round timber, beams, boards, commercial slabs, etc.), products made of wood and wood materials (wooden parts, door and window blocks, kits for building garden houses, outbuildings, etc.), construction materials (brick, cement, crushed stone, sand, foundation and sidewalk blocks, reinforced concrete pillars, roofing, hydro- and heat-insulating materials, glass, etc.), metal products (pipes, fasteners, rolled profile materials, wire, metal mesh, etc. ), tools (hand tools for working metal, wood, measuring tools, for painting, etc.), building products (sanitary equipment, locks and hardware, wallpaper, linoleum, artificial finishing materials, etc.) must pass a pre-sale preparation, which includes inspection of the goods, their sorting and sorting, checking the completeness, the availability of the necessary information about the product and its manufacturer.

105. Building materials and products are placed separately by size, brand, grade and other characteristics that determine their scope and consumer properties.

106. Buyer Selection building materials and products can be produced both on the trading floor and directly in the places of their storage.

107. Information about building materials and products offered for sale, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, must contain, taking into account the characteristics of a particular product, information about the material, finish, brand, type, size, grade and other main indicators characterizing this product.

When selling building materials in a certain completeness (garden houses, outbuildings, etc.), the consumer must be provided with information containing information about the name and number of products included in the kit, the degree and methods of their processing (presence and method of impregnation, humidity and drying method and etc.).

108. Sheet glass is sold in whole sheets or cut into sizes specified by the buyer.

Remains of glass up to 20 centimeters wide inclusive are paid by the buyer and are given to him along with the main purchase.

109. Bulk fasteners, sold by weight, are sold at a specially equipped point of issue of goods equipped with weight measuring instruments.

110. The seller is obliged to provide the buyer with the opportunity to check the correctness of the weight, measure and grade of the purchased goods.

For this purpose, in a place accessible to the buyer, information is posted indicating the coefficients for converting round timber and sawn timber into dense cubic mass, cubic capacity of sawn timber, and the rules for their measurement. At the request of the buyer, the seller is obliged to familiarize him with the procedure for measuring building materials and products established by the standards.

111. Together with the goods, the manufacturer's documentation related to the goods is transferred to the buyer. If the cash receipt does not contain the name of the product, the main indicators characterizing this product, and the quantity of the product, the buyer is also given a sales receipt, which indicates this information, the name of the seller, the date of sale and the price of the product, and the person directly selling the product is signed. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04.10.2012 N 1007)

112. When transferring building materials and products in a certain completeness, the person carrying out the transfer checks, in the presence of the buyer, the presence of the products included in the kit, as well as the availability of documentation attached to this product, including an inventory of the building materials and products included in the kit, instructions for assembly.

113. The seller must provide conditions for the removal of timber and building materials by the buyer's transport.

XV. Features of selling furniture (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

114. Information about furniture, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, must contain information:

about the functional purpose;

about the materials from which the furniture is made and which are used in its decoration;

on the methods, terms, conditions of delivery and transfer of goods to the buyer.

115. Samples of furniture offered for sale must be displayed on the trading floor in such a way as to provide free access for buyers to view them.

116. The seller is obliged to carry out pre-sale preparation of furniture, including checking the completeness, availability of parts necessary for assembly, furniture assembly schemes (if the furniture is collapsible), as well as checking the availability of all items included in the set (sets) of furniture.

117. When selling furniture, the buyer receives a sales receipt, which indicates the name of the goods and the seller, the article, the number of items included in the set (sets) of furniture, the number necessary fittings, the price of each item, the total cost of a set of furniture, the type of upholstery.

118. Assembly and delivery of furniture are carried out for a fee, unless otherwise provided by the contract.

XVI. Features of the sale of liquefied petroleum gas (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

119. Cylinders filled with liquefied hydrocarbon gas (hereinafter referred to as gas) that have passed a technical examination and are in good condition are subject to sale.

120. Information about gas and gas cylinders, in addition to the information specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of these Rules, must contain information:

about the brand of gas and its physical and chemical parameters;

about the technical condition of the cylinder (number of the cylinder, the mass of the empty cylinder, the date of its manufacture and the date of the next technical examination, working and test pressure, capacity), which are indicated on the surface of the cylinder or a plate attached to it.

121. Cylinders filled with gas must undergo pre-sale preparation, which includes inspection of the cylinder, checking its technical condition for tightness and availability mechanical damage(by external signs), checking the level of filling with gas by weighing or another method that ensures the implementation of the specified control, as well as the availability of the necessary information about the product.

122. The buyer has the right to demand control weighing gas cylinder.

123. The seller is obliged to familiarize the buyer, who independently transports the purchased gas cylinder, with the safety rules for its transportation, as well as when replacing an empty cylinder.

124. Together with the cylinder filled with gas, the buyer is given a sales receipt, which indicates the name of the seller, the number of the cylinder, the mass of gas in the cylinder, the price of the goods, the date of sale, and also the signature of the person directly carrying out the sale.

Simultaneously with the goods, the buyer receives the text of the rules for safe use gas at home.

XVII. Features of the sale of non-periodicals (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

125. Information about non-periodical publications offered for sale (books, brochures, albums, cartographic and musical publications, sheet art publications, calendars, booklets, publications reproduced on technical media), in addition to the information specified in paragraph 11 of these Rules, must contain:

output information in accordance with the requirements of standards;

information on the procedure for making a preliminary order for the purchase of non-periodicals, if such a form of trade is used by the seller.

At the request of the buyer, the seller provides reference and bibliographic information at his disposal about the issued non-periodicals.

126. Non-periodical publications, prior to placement at points of sale, must undergo pre-sale preparation, which includes inspection of the goods in order to check for external signs of the absence of defects (printing defects, damage) and the availability of the necessary information about the publication, as well as completing with the required appendices and dust jacket. For publications reproduced on technical media, the integrity of the packaging of each unit of goods and the presence of the publisher's (manufacturer's) trademark are additionally checked.

127. Non-periodical publications available for sale are exhibited on the trading floor or entered into catalogs of publications available.

Instead of price tags drawn up in accordance with the requirements of paragraph 19 of these Rules, it is allowed to indicate the price on each copy of the publication put up for sale.

The buyer should be given the opportunity to freely familiarize himself with the content of non-periodical publications offered for sale and check the quality of the goods paid for. For this purpose, when selling publications reproduced on technical media, the seller must have the appropriate audio, video or computer equipment.

128. Sale by subscription of a multi-volume non-periodical publication published in separate volumes is carried out on the basis of written contract, which should include the trade name (name), location (legal address) of the seller, last name, first name, patronymic and place of residence of the buyer, name of the multi-volume publication, number of volumes included in the publication, price of the publication, deadline for the transfer of the publication as a whole , the procedure for payment, the procedure for notifying the buyer about the volumes that have gone on sale, the deadline for receiving the next volume after notification. A condition on a deposit may be included in the contract.

XVIII. Features of the sale of non-food products that were in use (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06.02.2002 N 81)

129. Information about used goods, in addition to the information specified in paragraph 11 of these Rules, must contain information about the condition of the goods, the shortcomings in it, the sanitary and anti-epidemic measures taken in relation to the goods, technical characteristics (for technically complex goods), the purpose of the goods and the possibility of using it for its intended purpose or for other purposes.

Information characterizing the condition of a used product, including its shortcomings, is indicated on the product label.

If a used product is offered for sale, in respect of which information must be provided on confirmation of its compliance with the established requirements, shelf life or service life, but such information is not available, the seller, when selling the specified product, is obliged to inform the buyer that the conformity of the product the established requirements must be confirmed, it must have an expiration date or service life, but there is no information about this.

130. Used medical devices, medications, personal hygiene items, perfumes and cosmetics, household chemicals, underwear, sewing and knitwear, hosiery, disposable tableware. (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01/05/2015 N 6)

131. Used goods must undergo pre-sale preparation, which includes inspection of goods, sorting them by type and degree of loss of consumer properties, checking quality (by external signs), product performance, completeness, as well as the availability of necessary documentation.

In the event that used goods are offered for sale, in respect of which, in accordance with sanitary regulations sanitary and anti-epidemic measures must be taken (cleaning, washing, disinfection, disinfestation), however, there are no documents confirming their implementation, the seller is obliged to carry out these measures in the process of pre-sale preparation of goods.

132. Used goods offered for sale should be grouped by type.

133. When transferring technically complex used household goods, the buyer is simultaneously transferred (if the seller has it) the relevant technical documents (technical passport or other document replacing it, operating instructions), as well as a warranty card for the goods confirming the right of the buyer for the remaining warranty period.

134. The buyer, to whom a used product of inadequate quality was sold, if its shortcomings were not specified by the seller, has the right, at his choice, to present the requirements provided for in paragraph 27 of these Rules.

The claims specified in paragraphs two and five of paragraph 27 of these Rules may be presented by the buyer, unless otherwise follows from the nature of the goods or the nature of the obligation. SCROLL
DURABLE GOODS WHICH DO NOT APPLY TO THE BUYER'S REQUEST TO PROVIDE THEM WITH A SIMILAR GOODS FOR THE PERIOD OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT

(as amended by Decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 20, 1998 N 122 2, of October 4, 2012 N 1007)

1. Cars, motorcycles and other types of motor vehicles, trailers and numbered units for them, except for goods intended for use by the disabled, pleasure craft and watercraft

2. Furniture

3. Electrical household appliances used as toiletry items and for medical purposes (electric shavers, electric hair dryers, electric hair curlers, medical electric reflectors, electric heating pads, electric bandages, electric blankets, electric blankets, electric brush hair dryers, electric curlers, electric toothbrushes, electric hair clippers and other devices that come into contact with mucous membranes and skin) (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

3. Perfumes and cosmetics

4. Textile goods (cotton, linen, silk, wool and synthetic fabrics, goods from non-woven materials such as fabrics - ribbons, braid, lace and others); cable products (wires, cords, cables); building and finishing materials (linoleum, film, carpets, etc.) and other goods sold per meter (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

5. Sewing and knitwear(sewing and knitted underwear, hosiery)

6. Products and materials made wholly or partly from polymer materials and contacting with food products (dishes and tableware and kitchen utensils, containers and packaging materials for storage and transportation of food products, including for single use) (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 06/22/2016 N 568)

7. Household chemicals, pesticides and agrochemicals (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 10.20.98 N 1222)

8. Household furniture (furniture sets and sets)

9. Jewelry and other products made of precious metals and (or) precious stones, cut precious stones (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 19, 2015 N 994)

10. Automobiles and motorcycle goods, trailers and numbered units for them; mobile means of small-scale mechanization of agricultural work; pleasure boats and other watercraft for domestic use

11. Technically sophisticated household goods for which warranty periods are established (household metal-cutting and woodworking machines; electrical household machines and appliances; household radio-electronic equipment; household computing and duplicating equipment; photographic and film equipment; telephone sets and facsimile equipment; electric musical instruments; toys electronic; household gas equipment and devices; wrist and pocket watches (mechanical, electronic-mechanical and electronic, with two or more functions) (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 06.02.2002 N 81)

The legislation of the Russian Federation provides for a number of rules for the implementation of trade. Differences in requirements largely depend on the taxation system chosen when registering a business, they are divided into types, each of which is directly subordinate to its own directory.

Trading rules in 2016

There are a number of basic rules that every trade service provider is subject to, regardless of the legal form of the activity:

• Work organization trading place. Letter from Roskomtorg (No. 1-314) puts forward requirements for correct design departments - signs, signs, etc. It also says that department employees should have personal badges indicating the name of the department and full name.
• Consumer rights. The main regulation is established by the Law on the Protection of Rights of the same name.
• Availability of information. The seller is obliged to provide the buyer upon request: the name and profile of the company, address (physical and legal), contact details of the manager, working hours, etc. The same information must be duplicated at the entrance to commercial premises or displayed on a sign.
• Mode and / or work schedule. Based on the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation (clause 3), these data are regulated directly by the service provider (businessman), but in case of unforeseen circumstances, the buyer must be notified, if possible in advance, of upcoming changes.
• Presentation of goods to the consumer. This provision applies to the design and, most importantly, the availability of price tags. They must contain mandatory information: manufacturer (logo), production date, weight (if we are talking about a weight product), GOST, other standards.
• Product quality. This rule applies to the mandatory availability of certificates and other accompanying documents.

These rules do not apply to conducting an Internet business (playing on the Forex market (exchange strategy), options trading, etc.), if it is not related to direct sales, for example, an online store, etc.

non-food products

The rules for trade in non-food products in the Russian Federation 2016 are regulated by the legislator and have certain requirements aimed at improving the quality of services. This applies to any type of activity in this area: selling furniture, trading in cars, real estate transactions, etc. The process itself can be carried out on any trading floors prescribed by law: department stores, shopping centers, special organizations, commission, remote (remote (street), Internet sales), etc.

food products

Trade in food products, as well as catering organizations, implies a set of rules even before the start of product sales:

• preparatory process. All goods must be laid out on display windows daily, sorted by department, type, commodity neighborhood, etc. Sellers must know what is with meat (or meat products) cannot be stored, for example, fish, etc., the purchase must be made only from registered suppliers. Be sure to meet deadlines and temperature regime storage, availability of price tags;
• sellers must have: a sanitary book with regular medical marks (once every six months), a uniform, a headdress, a neat appearance etc.;
• other requirements include: a cash register and sales receipts (if provided for by the taxation system of the enterprise), scales (including control ones), a consumer corner in a visible and accessible place, a book of complaints and suggestions where you can complain about any inconsistencies: sellers, goods etc.

Rules for the sale of alcoholic products from January 1, 2016

State control over compliance with the rules for the sale of alcoholic beverages, cigarettes and other tobacco products is carried out by EGAIS. She is engaged in the regulation of the process completely, from the delivery of goods to the point of sale, ending with its sale. Installation and sale of alcoholic products through the EGAIS system - required condition. The regulation will come into effect from January 2016. Recall that such activities are subject to mandatory licensing.

Sanitary Rules for Food Trade Enterprises 2016

The norms and rules are regulated by the Decree of the Government and Ministers of Russia, the State Regulation on Sanitary and Epidemiological Rationing.

Single tax on imputed income in 2016 for individual entrepreneurs - retail trade

Entrepreneurs who provide their services in the following areas should register their activities on UTII with the tax authorities:

• transportation - freight, passenger and cargo-passenger;
• vet. services;
• advertising;
• domestic services;
• trade;
• public catering;
• rental of residential premises (hotels, etc.).

On the given time it is 15%, the calculation of reporting on the volume of income of the enterprise. The possibility of benefits in the form of a reduction of up to 7.5% will be received by those individual entrepreneurs who are determined by the decision of the governing bodies: municipal, city, or regional. This fact is fundamental for entrepreneurs from rural areas, since their profitability is several times lower and with full payments they will not be able to achieve successful trading.

Similar questions

Many business owners in Russia choose the sale of non-food products as their main activity. In this regard, managers must have knowledge of trade rules, responsibilities and rights. The specificity of this direction requires an understanding of the nuances and the ability to apply them in practice.

How trade rules have changed in 2019, and what bills have come into force, as well as other information regarding trade in the Russian Federation, can be obtained from qualified lawyers of our portal.

You can use the consultation 24 hours a day for free.

Retail sale in the Russian Federation of non-food products is regulated by the Legislation of the Russian Federation and has strict rules taking into account the rights of consumers.

Sale of goods can be carried out:

• with the help of special organizations;
• at specialized enterprises;
• in supermarkets;
• in departments;
• in retail organizations;
• in small retail;
• in other designated places.

Despite the apparent simplicity, sales are subject to established standards and standards all the way to the buyer. In this regard, it is necessary to adhere to the following order:

• acceptance of products from the supplier, in accordance with the regulations of the rules of the Russian Federation;
• verification of documents (quality certificates, certificate for the right to trade or production, declarations, etc.);
• storage of products, according to the norms of the product type;
• compliance with technical regulations (safety of packaging, completeness, warranty period, etc.);
• preparation of goods for sale;
• compliance with the terms of service;
• delivery and transportation (presence of brand, weight, container, etc.);
• observance of responsibility for the products sold;
• observance of consumer rights.

You must follow all of the above rules, as well as many others. Thus, business processes should be set up in such a way that they proceed according to the regulations and are automated. This will minimize participation in them.

In the event that there is an unhealthy tendency for problems to arise, then the area in which they arise should be reconsidered. Additionally, you can invite a business consultant to adjust the activities of the company. Such a solution to problems is resorted to quite often, because. this reduces the risk of unpleasant situations, both with consumers and with regulatory authorities. Not infrequently, a consultant helps to increase net profit.

Changes in trading rules

In 2019, in Russia, the rules governing the activities of retail trade have undergone some changes. Remained unchanged mandatory conclusion contracts for the sale of retail products.

In this regard, the seller (legal entity) acts as a person who sells goods. And the consumer is citizens who purchase products for personal use, i.e. uses the goods not for resale. This definition spelled out in Decree No. 81, clause 2 and in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

It is also not prohibited to sell product groups on the territory of the consumer's location, i.e. outside of a stationary store. In 2019, Decree No. 81 included the following changes:

1. A group of goods that is prohibited for retail sale. On the basis of clause 4, it is prohibited to sell products such as ice cream, intoxicating drinks and those that do not contain alcohol, confectionery and flour products, medical preparations, products from precious metals, weapons and additional materials for it.
2. In retail peddling, the organization represented by the seller is required to identify itself to the buyer. Thus, the representative must have a “badge” with him, in which the following information is entered: the name of the seller, the details of the organization (name, address, TIN), activity.
3. The representative of the organization in retail trade is obliged to have a price list certified by the seal of the company and the signature of the head.
4. Be sure to issue a sales receipt or cash receipt, which is signed by the seller. It is also necessary to enter data on the date of sale of the goods, details of the organization, nomenclature of the product group, price and quantity in the check.

AT current rules 2019 on the territory of Russia, clause 11 has also undergone changes.

Now the seller is obliged to notify the consumer about the presence of defects in the product. Previously, it was allowed to inform only orally, on the basis of changes, it is necessary to warn in writing. For example, product data on the price tag or on the attached information sheet.

Thus, the seller provides accurate data without violating the rights of the buyer. And the buyer, in turn, having paid for such products, has no right to make claims.

In the event that the buyer was not notified and discovered a defect, he has the right to demand:

• make a replacement;
• reduce cost;
• to fix the defect free of charge;
• compensate for the costs of self-correction of defects.

The conclusion of the contract between the seller and the buyer is the moment when the buyer receives the goods and the payment receipt. Based on the amended rules of 2019 in paragraph 28, the buyer can make claims even in the absence of a payment document.

Confirmation of the concluded contract may be witness testimony, video surveillance recording, and more.

The main change that came into force in 2019 also applies to paragraph 33. It affects, first of all, the sphere of food products, which, before being sold on the market, must be subjected to a sanitary examination.

Rules for the sale of commission goods

Rules for commission trade in non-food products appeared due to the spread of outlets such as "Second Hand". The legislation of the Russian Federation strictly regulates the rules of trade in relation to goods that were in use. In this regard, the following requirements apply:

1. Preparatory stage. All goods must pass mandatory procedure pre-sale preparation, which consists in the inspection of products, sorting for the degree of wear and tear and quality control.
2. Sanitary standards. In retail sales, the goods must undergo a procedure of cleaning, washing and disinfection. However legislative framework Russia does not provide documents that could confirm these actions. In this case, the seller is obliged to independently carry out these procedures.
3. Informing. The seller is obliged to inform the consumer about the quality of the goods, the presence of defects, what procedures were performed (see clause 2), technical characteristics, purpose of the product.

It is mandatory to provide all data on the label or price tags, if the organization does not do this, then the consumer has the right to act in accordance with clause 27 General Rules trade in Russia, which are concluded in the legal requirement to provide a discount, repair, etc.

For the sale of product groups - electronics, Appliances, computer technology, etc. should provide information about possible date operation. Also, the store is obliged to provide a warranty period of 14 days.

By the way, there are changes in the acquisition of such a group of goods abroad by Russian citizens. In the Republic of Belarus (RB), the rules for the sale of consignment goods are similar. In this regard, a citizen of the Russian Federation has the right to purchase products in Second Hand stores on the territory of the Republic of Belarus on the same terms as citizens of the Republic of Belarus. If you have any complaints about the quality, you can use the rules of commission trading in the Republic of Belarus.

Goods not for commission

The rules of commission trade, both for retail and wholesale, involve a number of groups of goods that cannot be accepted for commission. These include those products that were seized and goods turnover on the territory of Russia. The ban also includes those products that were banned from being sold by the authorities of the Russian Federation.

Also in the Decree of the Government of Russia for 2019 there is a comment regarding those products that are forbidden to be sold:

• medical group of goods;
• medications;
• personal care products;
• cosmetics and perfumes;
• chemistry used in everyday life;
• underwear;
• disposable tableware.

Violation of the sales rules entails liability both under the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

How is the goods processed when accepted for commission?

In the retail sale of commission goods, there are a number of important nuances that relate to the stage of registration of goods. So, according to the rules changed in 2019, the product, in addition to the price tag, must have a label in which the following data is entered:

• price;
• Document Number;
• product information;
• mandatory indication of new product or used;
• guarantee period.

Commission trade rules in Russia require sellers to provide reliable information about the goods sold.

According to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 569 (see attachment), a citizen who delivers goods to the commission department has the right to terminate the contract with the commission agent at any time.

However, the commission agent has the right to demand compensation for losses, if any. In the event that, upon termination of the contract, the citizen did not pick up his goods, the seller has the right to transfer this position to the storage warehouse, I rent a fee, which is paid by the citizen who handed over the goods. Also, the seller has the right, after the expiration of the storage period, which is indicated in the contract, to dispose of the commodity unit at its discretion. You can download forms and samples of workflow when registering products for commission sales on our portal.

The principle of pricing and remuneration

In 2019, the Russian Government published changes to the rules for trading in commission goods. An important point is how to determine the price and what remuneration is due to the commission agent. At the same time, there are no clear instructions in the rules according to which formula the calculation is made. Thus, the price and percentage size are determined independently. The calculation of remuneration can be prescribed in the contract, but it also allows for an option in which the amount is not indicated. And the cost of services is calculated on the basis of generally accepted in this segment.

In 2019, there were changes regarding the launch of goods for sale. The seller must not later next day after receiving the goods, put it up for sale. Otherwise, the committent may demand a penalty in the amount of 3% of the agreed amount to the commission agent.

The commission agent must sell the goods on favorable terms for the committent. Thus, the seller acts as an intermediary.

As for the warranty period for products sold through the commission department, the committent is obliged to attach documents, certificates, technical passport and other documents from the manufacturer to the product. In case of purchase by the end buyer low-quality product and at the same time, without warning, the consumer can act according to his rights, i.e. demand a refund Money, replace, reduce the cost, etc.