When does belching appear during pregnancy. Why do pregnant women burp and how to get rid of it? Hormonal changes

Probably for all women, pregnancy is both wonderful and extraordinary. difficult period in the life of the woman herself, because, as a rule, it is accompanied by a variety of ailments. It can be nausea, and dizziness, and constant shortness of breath, and, and even. And let's say, if the expectant mother is sick mainly only in the first trimester of pregnancy, then, for example, symptoms such as belching or the same heartburn may well disturb her throughout the entire pregnancy until childbirth. So many of the pregnant women ask logical questions why exactly burping can occur and whether it can be a symptom of any serious internal disease. Next, we will try to give you comprehensive answers to them.

It's normal to burp after eating.

Since the hormonal background in a woman’s body can change dramatically during pregnancy, the body itself is tuned to a long nine-month-long carrying of a baby, which, of course, cannot but be reflected in the very first place at work. gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, such phenomena as belching, and even the feeling of overeating, are quite frequent and quite normal phenomena during this period.

What is a burp? So, belching is a sudden and completely involuntary release of gas from the mouth, which initially got into the esophagus or even into the stomach. Belching is most often sour. This happens due to the ingress of gastric juice and other contents into the lower parts of the esophagus, which actually irritates the mucous membrane of the esophagus. Of course, this is a very, very unpleasant phenomenon, but, unfortunately, it happens quite often in pregnant women.

Let's list possible reasons the occurrence of an unpleasant eructation:

• First, the cardinal hormonal changes that occur in the body of a pregnant woman.
• Secondly, a sharp increase in the uterus, which actually causes compression in abdominal cavity and as a result, the position of the stomach changes somewhat.
• Thirdly, a sharp aggravation of a certain chronic disease GIT.
• And, fourthly, not complete digestion of food in the stomach, and as a result of this, its walls simply stretch and provoke belching.

As for sour belching, as a rule, it can occur after eating copious amounts of fatty, spicy or even fried foods. If, for example, sour eructation has already appeared, then this condition can continue both for several hours and actually occur periodically at short intervals throughout the day. However, sometimes such an unpleasant condition can appear for just a few minutes.

We list the factors that can provoke the appearance of belching:

• The first is non-observance or incorrect observance. Frequent use eating too sweet dishes, too sour berries, as well as fatty, spicy food, too hot and spicy marinades, and everything fried.
• The second one is too long stay v horizontal position during the day, or even a sharp turn from one side to the other side.
• The third is a sharp inclination of the torso forward, say, when you put on tights or let's say shoes.

The above factors can also affect the general well-being of a pregnant woman, naturally worsening it, and even causing severe discomfort. After all, you must admit that not only the belching itself can be extremely unpleasant, but also the fact that, as a rule, such a phenomenon can appear quite inopportunely, for example, somewhere in public. And of course, this will also make a woman feel awkward, she is even ashamed and she may well even get excited, which was actually contraindicated directly during pregnancy. And therefore, with such a state as belching, it is imperative to fight.

How to deal with such an unpleasant symptom as belching?

As you can imagine, we have several good advice how it will be possible to reduce the number of such cases of unpleasant sour eructations to an absolute minimum, and thereby really help yourself. And believe me, if you really adhere to them, then belching during pregnancy will appear less and less until it disappears completely.

So, the advice of site experts:

1. You need to eat very often, but very little.
2. Do not abuse sour or too fatty foods, as well as foods that cause fermentation and, as a result, cause profuse gas formation. Recall that such products are commonly referred to as cabbage, asparagus, and even beans.
3. Be sure to try to include in your daily routine those foods that have alkaline (and therefore the opposite of acidic) properties: these are dairy products (cream, sour cream, and of course cottage cheese). Soft-boiled eggs or steam omelets are perfect in such situations, as well as creamy or simply vegetable oil, boiled but only lean meat is suitable. As for vegetables, it would be better not to eat them in their usual raw form at all. Vegetables will indeed be better boiled, but fruits - baked (for example, apples), if, of course, this will be possible.
4. A pregnant woman will need to try to avoid positions that are not too comfortable: for example, bending forward, or lying completely horizontal, especially immediately after eating, which most often provokes the reflux of excess air and, accordingly, hydrochloric acid directly into the esophagus. It will be better if you can put pillows on yourself in such a way that you yourself are in a position, almost half-sitting or even sitting at all.
5. And lastly, your clothes should never squeeze your body too much.

Medicinal herbal decoctions in the formation of belching

To date, there are several folk recipes for decoctions of herbs and teas that can really help to cope with belching. And in such cases, the very first and needed help it will be with the addition of lemon balm or, moreover, these herbs, it will be quite possible, just add to your drink. A decoction of heather grass is also suitable, and 15 grams of this herb is poured with half a liter of water and boiled literally, only a few minutes, after which they insist a little more. Such a decoction is then drunk 3 or even 4 times a day for a third of a glass.

In addition, centaury herb can also help to cope with unpleasant belching no less successfully. To do this, you will first need to pour about ten grams of this medicinal plant with a glass of boiling water, and then insist for literally three or four hours. Further, the infusion is recommended to drink one tablespoon, and half an hour before the next meal and, of course, every day.

However, the most effective tool to combat belching, it is still customary to consider such a remedy as a banal powder made from calamus rhizomes. They use it no less simply than the previous two remedies, you will need to take the powder 1/3 teaspoon each, and then your belching and even heartburn will definitely pass.

However, in any case, before using any of the herbs or any other medicines, it will definitely be better to consult your doctor. And this is necessary because in reality there are contraindications to the use of these drugs or herbs, which, of course, will need to be paid close attention to, especially all this applies to pregnant women.

The body of a pregnant woman is under tremendous stress. The baby in the mother's stomach grows, crowding the internal organs and restricting the woman's movements. At the same time, she constantly wants to eat (especially in the last trimester). All this often leads to regular belching, causing discomfort to the expectant mother.

Belching and its causes in pregnant women in the early and late stages

Belching is the sudden release of gas from the mouth that was previously in the esophagus or stomach. There can be many reasons for its appearance:

• growth of the uterus, due to which the pressure in the abdominal cavity and the position of the stomach change;
• hormonal changes in the body of the expectant mother;
• indigestion of food to the end and stretching of the gastric walls.

Belching is provoked by certain factors:

• the horizontal position of the pregnant woman, a sharp turn on her side;
• non-compliance with the diet of pregnant women: the use of sweets, flour in large quantities, fatty, spicy, fried, pickled foods;
• lean forward when putting on shoes.

Belching in pregnant women occurs with the growth of the uterus, hormonal changes, indigestion of food

Due to belching, which can happen spontaneously and with everyone, the expectant mother experiences real discomfort. Of course, this unpleasant phenomenon can and should be fought. And at the same time, it doesn’t matter when the burp appeared: in the early or late period of bearing the baby. Most often, it occurs at a period of 20–24 weeks, when the uterus begins to seriously put pressure on the organs and raises the diaphragm.

If belching occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy, a doctor's consultation is necessary.

When during pregnancy, especially in its later stages, I overate sweets, I had an eructation in its most diverse manifestations. I soon got used to this phenomenon, especially since it did not happen so often during the entire period of bearing a baby. Rather, these were separate periods, after which I forgot about the unpleasant sensations.

What the burp will “tell” about

Belching while carrying a baby is a completely harmless phenomenon, but some of its signs can indicate serious pathologies.

Belching "rotten eggs"

Improper processing of food in the stomach causes rotting of stagnant residues. In this case, the proteins break down slowly - for this reason, a hydrogen sulfide smell appears, which is commonly referred to as the smell of "rotten eggs". Usually such an eructation is typical for the middle of the second trimester of pregnancy. Sometimes it is replaced by heartburn, especially if the expectant mother takes the wrong food:

• fast foods;
• fatty;
• roast.

Belching, diarrhea and other unpleasant sensations, indicating a problem with the stomach, in this case, disturb the expectant mother from a few minutes to three hours. Belching in the last trimester of pregnancy rotten eggs"It is caused by squeezing by the growing baby of the area of ​​​​the digestive tract. There is still the same stagnation of food in the stomach. This sign manifests itself more often when a woman is in a lying position: at this time, the fetus presses especially hard on the stomach.
When a pregnant woman is in a lying position, the fetus presses especially hard on the stomach, which provokes belching of "rotten eggs"

Rotten belching can be associated with the presence of toxicosis or diseases of the stomach:

• ulcer;
• inflammation of the mucous membrane;
• improper functioning of the liver and gallbladder.

If, when belching, a rotten woman is worried about vomiting or diarrhea, then it is possible that the expectant mother ate poor-quality food. In this case, do not self-medicate, but call an ambulance, as the problem may affect the health of the baby.

Once I had a "rotten egg" burp, which was accompanied by severe vomiting, followed by diarrhea. This condition lasted 3-4 hours, after which my husband sent me to the hospital, and the doctors stated that I was poisoned. When I was “cleansed” to the end, it immediately became easier, and I no longer remembered belching. In addition, no drugs were prescribed to me: the body figured it out on its own. Doctors said the baby was not in danger.

Belching food

Belching with an admixture of ingested food in a pregnant woman often occurs due to a slowdown in peristalsis, which leads to a delay in food in the stomach and esophagus. This problem provokes stretching of the esophagus. Most often unpleasant symptoms remain after pregnancy. Eating in small portions and increasing physical activity future mother. She needs to take leisurely walks: this will help improve intestinal motility and speed up the release of food from the stomach.
Slow walks will help activate intestinal motility and speed up the exit of food from the stomach of the expectant mother.

I had a burp of food after I overate sweets while carrying a baby. At the same time, my stomach hurt terribly, and I was seriously scared. But the condition quickly passed, and in the morning I forgot about burping, but since then I have not consumed sweets in large quantities.

Belching with bitterness

Bile enters the esophagus and oral cavity, therefore, when belching, the expectant mother feels bitterness, and this happens when sphincters are not enough: gastroesophageal and duodenogastric reflux. Bitter belching is provoked by the following diseases:

• chronic gastritis;
• stomach ulcer;
• DZHVP (biliary dyskinesia);
• cholelithiasis;
• cholecystitis;
• enterocolitis;
• neoplasms in the digestive tract;
• helminthic invasion.

Sometimes this condition is accompanied by the appearance of a sour taste in the mouth and heartburn. However, if such a reaction is a single or rare occurrence, then it may not be dangerous: belching with bitterness is also found in healthy people when overeating. If this problem has become frequent, and it is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, then do not postpone a visit to a gastroenterologist.

sour burp

Sour belching is usually associated with the presence of GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease). This pathology involves relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter and periodic reflux of stomach contents back into the esophagus. Together with sour belching, the expectant mother may experience heartburn. Usually the problem occurs in the second half of pregnancy, and after childbirth it can completely disappear. In chronic pathology of the digestive tract, sour eructation may appear at the beginning of bearing a baby. Most often this happens due to the following features:

• the use of products that enhance the production of gastric juice (fresh vegetables and fruits, sour berries, coffee, juices, tea, chocolate);
• overeating;
• eating food in the supine position;
• low physical activity;
• alcohol intake;
• taking certain drugs.

Chronic heartburn is the most common symptom of GERD.

With the constant reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus, inflammation develops. Pepsin, hydrochloric acid and other enzymes destroy the mucous membrane of the esophagus, which leads to reflux esophagitis (damage to the lower esophagus due to food from the stomach entering it). Sometimes belching sour provokes the reflux of the contents of the duodenum into the esophagus. This problem is associated with improper functioning of the gastric sphincter.

If the expectant mother feels sour belching, heartburn and GERD, then this may indicate the presence of the following diseases:

• ulcers of the stomach or duodenum;
• chronic gastritis;
• hiatal hernia.

An appeal to a gastroenterologist, who will prescribe an ultrasound, FGDS (gastroscopy) and other types of diagnostics, depending on the condition of the expectant mother, will help to recognize the disease in a timely manner.
With sour belching, it is recommended to contact a gastroenterologist, who will prescribe an ultrasound scan and other types of diagnostics for the expectant mother

If there is a chemical taste (notes of acetone) in the expectant mother's burp, this may indicate a drop in blood sugar levels. In non-diabetic women, the problem of impaired glucose metabolism and sharp fluctuations in blood sugar may be associated with acute toxicosis and other conditions caused by malnutrition. If the expectant mother does not have toxicosis, then you should definitely tell the gynecologist about belching with the smell of acetone.

The sour belching occurred during my pregnancy along with heartburn. It was very unpleasant, and I still did not understand what this condition was connected with: I did not overeat, I moved a lot, but I rested a lot in a lying position. It is possible that this was the reason for this state of affairs. Everything quickly passed, and the next day I did not experience such discomfort.

Belching with a raw "fishy" smell

If you have a “fishy” burp, then know that this smell, most likely, has nothing to do with the contents of the stomach: it arose as a result of the disclosure fallopian tubes. The fact is that all the smells of the genital organs reach the abdominal cavity. Therefore, if such a phenomenon occurs, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist who will take tests. To prevent such a situation, a pregnant woman must follow the rules of genital hygiene. Often, fishy breath is associated with the onset of an inflammatory process: in this case, the doctor will select suitable medications that are harmless to the child.

In the old days, experienced women said that the onset of pregnancy can be checked by placing garlic in the girl's crotch: if in the morning you smell garlic from your mouth, then after 9 months a baby will be born.

Timely observance of intimate hygiene will help eliminate belching with a “fishy” smell.

Belching treatment

The doctor will prescribe treatment according to the type of belching, if necessary.

Diet for burping

First of all, the doctor adjusts the diet of the expectant mother. He will recommend eating frequent small meals 5-6 times a day. It is important to exclude from the menu products that increase fermentation in the stomach:

• cabbage;
• fresh pastries;
• grape;
• legumes.

Your doctor will advise you to minimize your intake of the following foods:

• potatoes;
• of bread;
• oatmeal.

Do not eat dry food, carbonated drinks. Of course, when carrying a baby, it is unacceptable to indulge in bad habits: nicotine and alcohol are not only dangerous for the baby, but also provoke problems at work. digestive system causing belching, heartburn and nausea. Half an hour before a meal, it is recommended to drink a glass of water in small sips: this will prevent overeating. Chew your food slowly without speaking. Eliminate even the most harmless snack 2-3 hours before bedtime. If you really want to eat, pour kefir into a glass and take a sip.
A pregnant woman should not exclude vegetables and fruits from her diet.

Do not exclude fruits, vegetables and dairy products from your diet. Vegetables can be consumed boiled, and for the first time after the appearance of burping, exclude the intake raw carrots, potatoes, etc.

Medical therapy

If the diet does not help, and the belching continues, then there is no need to postpone the visit to the gastroenterologist. But even in this case, the use of medications is not always recommended. If necessary, the doctor prescribes drugs that are safe for the child. Most often, with regular burping, expectant mothers are diagnosed with gastritis. In this case, the doctor recommends drugs that help reduce the acidity of gastric juice and eliminate belching:

• Maalox;
• Rennie;
• Phosphalugel.

Enzymes will help get rid of putrid belching, and acidic, accompanied by heartburn, can be eliminated using the above drugs. If your case is more serious, then the doctor will recommend taking medications that help reduce the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the stomach (omeprazole, etc.).

Photo gallery: drugs to eliminate belching in pregnant women

Maalox will eliminate belching and heartburn during pregnancy Rennie can be taken by pregnant women with belching after a doctor's recommendation Phosphalugel will help reduce the acidity of gastric juice and eliminate belching during pregnancy

Folk remedies

Help to get rid of burping folk remedies, however, before using them, the expectant mother should make sure that there are no allergic reactions to the components.

Effective Recipes:

1. Dry plantain and cardamom will help eliminate the problem. Add one tablespoon of the ingredients to boiling water and cook for 5-10 minutes. Cool, strain and take one tablespoon daily before meals.
2. Cranberries in fresh or as a fruit drink will not only relieve stomach problems, but also enrich the body of the expectant mother with useful microelements. Eat a handful of berries daily, or make fruit drinks as follows: add 3 tablespoons of cranberries, sugar (optional), pour boiling water to the brim in a glass. Mash the cranberries with a spoon: that's all, the fruit drink is ready. Drink it once a day.
3. Tea with the addition of lemon balm and peppermint will improve the condition when belching rotten. The drink will help restore the functioning of the nervous system, relieve stomach cramps, and normalize digestion.
4. Tea with chamomile will stop spasms of the esophagus, relieve inflammation of the gastric mucosa. It will have a bactericidal effect, helping to reduce food stagnation and preventing the development of putrefactive processes.

The expectant mother should remember that improper use of herbs can adversely affect the health of the baby. Therefore, you need to tell your doctor about your decision to take folk remedies.

Pregnancy is a test period for the body. The ever-increasing fetus puts pressure on the internal organs, causing them to shrink. A pregnant woman has an increase in appetite, a constant desire to eat causes an eructation with an uncomfortable condition.

Belching is a spontaneous discharge into the esophagus, into the mouth and out. There are many reasons for the formation of the phenomenon in women bearing a child:

• The growing uterus puts pressure on the organs in the peritoneum, and the stomach moves from its original position.
• The change hormonal background female body.
• The process of digestion does not go to the end, the remains accumulate in the stomach and stretch it.

Arbitrary release of air is provoked by certain physiological factors:

• When a pregnant woman lies on her back and abruptly makes a turn on her side.
• The expectant mother does not follow the prescribed diet. The diet contains fried, spicy, fatty foods, in quantities greater than it should be.
• Forward bends for the shoeing process.

With such a phenomenon as belching during pregnancy, it is necessary to fight, no matter in the first trimester or in the last term. Spontaneous release of air at the beginning of an interesting situation requires a visit to the doctor and his consultation.

Types of burps

Infrequently recurring, odorless and unaccompanied discomfort emitted gases - it is permissible to ignore. If there is discomfort, bad smell or heartburn - there is a reason to worry.

Belching rotten eggs

The food left after the digestion process and not affected by acid and enzymes accumulates in the stomach and another process begins - putrefaction. The breakdown of proteins occurs slowly, scientifically, the smell of hydrogen sulfide appears.

The main period of gestation, when there is similar phenomenon in the second trimester and during pregnancy later dates. Sometimes accompanied by heartburn, if unhealthy food is consumed: fast food, fatty, fried.

Diarrhea, belching, and other uncomfortable conditions can pass in a few minutes or drag on for three hours, indicating problems with the stomach.

On the last dates During pregnancy, the hydrogen sulfide smell appears because the baby growing inside presses on the digestive organs. Food stagnates, rotting occurs and a "flavor" appears. It is most often observed in the supine position, when the fetus squeezes the stomach especially intensively.

Not always a growing child is to blame for the appearance of gases with rotten eggs. A disease of the gastrointestinal tract or what occurs with toxicosis becomes a source of an unpleasant phenomenon: an ulcer, inflammation of the mucous membrane, liver dysfunction, disruption of the gallbladder.

Constant belching with diarrhea or vomiting indicates the poor quality of the previously eaten product. Self-treatment will not work - only appeal for medical care because the unborn baby is at risk.

Belching food

The appearance in the esophagus of food that was previously contained in the stomach indicates a slow movement of the muscles of the stomach. Food is retained inside the organ and in the esophagus. In this case, the channel that conducts food begins to stretch. Symptoms remain after childbirth. To solve the situation that has arisen, it is supposed to switch to the consumption of food in small portions at regular intervals. An increase in physical activity, walking, it is useful to breathe fresh air will also help. This will have a good effect not only on the work of the upper digestive organs, but also on the intestines, food through the gastrointestinal tract will begin to move faster.

Belching with air

Occurs with a lively conversation during a meal. A pregnant woman does not think about food, chewing goes badly and large pieces fall into the stomach. After such a dinner, the air begins its sharp upward movement, the diaphragm contracts and hiccups occur. The pregnant woman must comply normal process food intake.

Belching with bitterness

With a bitter eructation, bile enters the esophagus, and then into the mouth. The reason is the weakening of the sensitivity of the lower part of the canal, where the sphincter is located, with reflux phenomena (gastroesophageal and duodeno-gastric). Emission of air with a bitter taste is a symptom of diseases:

The release of gases can disturb heartburn and a sour taste in the mouth. With the rare occurrence of such symptoms, there is nothing to worry about. Frequent belching, with the addition of abdominal pain - it's time to pay a visit to the gastroenterologist.

sour burp

Sudden outburst of air after eating sour taste in the mouth, associated with GERD. Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a chronic disease with frequent recurrences of reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus, as a result of which the lower part of the esophagus is injured. In a pregnant woman, it is felt along with heartburn and bloating is observed. Discomfort appears closer to generic processes. As a rule, after the birth of the child, the discomfort disappears.

If the expectant mother has previously suffered from dysfunction of the digestive system, GERD will also manifest itself during pregnancy in the early stages of gestation. Causes:

1. Food products, the properties of which include provoking the production of more gastric juice: vegetables, fruits, sour berries, coffee, chocolate, juices.
2. Eating more food than the gastrointestinal tract can digest.
3. Eating while lying down.
4. Lack of physical activity.
5. The use of alcoholic beverages.
6. Taking medications.

The constant throwing of the contents, together with pepsin and hydrochloric acid, into the esophagus leads to injury to its lower part and the occurrence of inflammatory processes. The duodenum also produces reflux of contents into the esophagus. Difficulty in the gastric sphincter. A feeling of sourness in the mouth, severe heartburn, nausea, and the presence of reflux processes indicate possible diseases: peptic ulcer stomach or duodenum, gastritis in chronic form, hernial formation in the opening of the esophagus near the diaphragm.

A timely appeal to a gastroenterologist will help to find out the causes of discomfort. You should undergo ultrasound, gastroscopy, and take tests.

The smell of acetone when burping is a sign of a decrease in the blood sugar level of the expectant mother. If a woman did not suffer from diabetes before pregnancy, then the appearance of a chemical aroma is associated with toxicosis and malnutrition. In the absence of toxicosis, the smell of acetone should be consulted with a gynecologist.

Belching with a fishy smell

The appearance of a fishy smell is not associated with problems with the digestive tract. This is the opening of the fallopian tubes, and smell goes from the genitals. A consultation with a gynecologist is required here. Compliance with intimate hygiene will help to avoid the fishy smell. Perhaps the release of air with a taste indicates the beginning of inflammatory processes. The gynecologist will choose medical preparations safe for the unborn child.

Belching treatment

The specialist appoints necessary treatment when burping. The first thing doctors advise is to follow a diet. Make small portions of food, take them in certain time, about 5-6 times. From the diet it is supposed to exclude foods that cause fermentation in the intestines: cabbage, grapes, etc. Reduce the consumption of potatoes, bread and oatmeal.

Eating dry food, washing down with carbonated drinks will not do any good. Bad habits will have to be abandoned, they are harmful to the health of the child and adversely affect the digestive organs. A glass of plain water 30 minutes before meals - drink in small sips. Thoroughly chewed food is better absorbed and creates less discomfort: heaviness, belching, heartburn. It is undesirable to eat before bed.

Medical therapy

Not always a diet is able to cope with emerging uncomfortable conditions. Then medicines come to the rescue.

• Maalox. A drug that can help a pregnant woman get rid of. Thanks to the substances in the medicine, when it enters the stomach, hydrochloric acid is neutralized, the walls of the stomach are enveloped and the mucosa is protected.
• Rennie. Tablets that can remove excess acidity prevent belching.
• Phosphalugel. Produced in the form of a suspension, acting instantly. Neutralizes hydrochloric acid, which is in excess in gastric juice, relieves belching.

The expectant mother should remember that not a single, even the most harmless medicine should be taken without first consulting a doctor.

Folk remedies

In the fight against belching, traditional medicine comes to the rescue, the reception is controlled by a specialist.

Valid Recipes:

• Plantain and cardamom. Sold dry. Medicinal herbs put in boiling water, boil, cool and the drink is ready. Tablespoon before meals.
• Cranberries in any form. A rich set of microelements will be useful not only for the mother, but also for her child.
• Peppermint tea or with the addition of lemon balm will help with hydrogen sulfide belching. There is a restoration of the nervous system, gastric cramps disappear, the process of digestion returns to normal.
• Chamomile tea stops spasmodic action in the esophagus, eliminates inflammatory processes in the stomach. Performs a bactericidal effect, reduces the stagnation of food, prevents putrefactive reactions from occurring.

The happy ending of pregnancy and the life of the child are in the hands of a woman.

Approximate reading time: 10 minutes

During pregnancy, a woman has to deal with various previously minor deviations in the "behavior" of her body. Belching during pregnancy, by and large, does not tend to cause serious discomfort, but you should not leave its manifestations too frequent without proper attention. Stable functioning of the digestive tract has great value in the life of every person. What can we say about pregnant women!

What is a burp

Belching is considered to be involuntary emissions of air masses from the stomach through the esophagus into the oral cavity. Such manifestations are due to excessive accumulation of gases in the digestive tract. Many people have to deal with this phenomenon quite often in their lives. Everyday life for several reasons:

• swallowing air during a hasty meal;
• intake of carbonated drinks in large quantities;
• the use of vegetables that cause gas formation;
• sudden involuntary movements after eating;
• prolonged stay in a supine position;
• eating too spicy dishes, fried and smoked;
• the use of sour berries in raw form;
• smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages;
• frequent overeating;
• eating large amounts of food on an empty stomach;
• too long use of chewing gums;
• hormonal changes.

In addition to the listed factors that cause belching, physiological disorders that lead to its appearance should be taken into account. For example:

• gastritis;
• gastroduodenitis;
• peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum;
• cholelithiasis;
• adhesive processes in the intestine;
• tendency to constipation;
• chaotic and untimely bowel movements;
• injuries of the abdominal organs;
• diabetes;
• disruption of the centers of the brain.

Often the eructation does not last long. As soon as the patient has managed to get rid of excess air, the process of digestion continues, and excess gases leave the body, accompanying the feces before they exit. Unfortunately, belching is not always so harmless. Strong belching during pregnancy, which tends to not leave a woman alone for a long time, is an alarming symptom development serious problems with the digestive organs and not only.

Protracted belching can be accompanied by a number of unpleasant, sometimes even quite painful sensations:

• dizziness;
• nausea;
• regurgitation;
• profuse salivation;
• seething in the abdominal cavity;
• flatulence;
• pain in the hypochondrium.

Regarding the cause that provoked the belching, a smell of various quality comes out of the mouth, and the patient catches the appearance of some taste features. For instance:

• with gastritis, a sour taste and rotten smell;
• with gastroduodenitis, a bright sour taste and hydrogen sulfide smell;
• with a stomach ulcer, a sour taste with the release of a large amount of gases;
• with pathologies of the biliary tract, belching gives a bitter aftertaste;
• in diseases of the intestines, a heavy putrefactive odor comes out of the oral cavity.

The burp caused physiological factors, does not pose an increased danger to the embryo, especially in the early stages of its growth. However, ignoring the diseases of the digestive system is dangerous for the life of a pregnant woman. V similar cases timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment are required.

Belching in the first trimester of pregnancy

Belching during pregnancy in the early stages often indicates sudden changes in the hormonal background for the body. Most experts urge pregnant women not to panic when this symptom becomes constant throughout the entire period of bearing a child. It is much more difficult to put up with heartburn, which tends to appear suddenly and sometimes torment even tangibly. pain syndromes. Heartburn may accompany belching. Especially this condition in a protracted form is noted in the first trimester.

The production of hormones in a new status - pregnant - in every woman begins to flow with some changes. Some hormones are produced in much greater quantities than others. Before conception, for example, the hormone progesterone was produced in minimal quantities, and with the onset of pregnancy, the body receives so much that the digestive system begins to experience its effects. A woman instantly monitors that food is now more difficult to digest, the intestines are under attack large cluster gases. Belching becomes a natural continuation of such states.

Experts often characterize belching as a sign of pregnancy. After delivery, as a rule, unpleasant symptoms disappear without a trace. Hormonal changes during pregnancy cause a significant decrease in muscle tone of the whole organism. Accordingly, the sphincter between the esophagus and stomach does not close tightly. Sometimes, even after eating, fragments of the digestive masses are thrown into the esophagus with a characteristic eructation.

Some temporary disturbances in the functionality of the autonomic nervous system, which is responsible for regulating the work of all body systems, are also caused by hormonal surges in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Belching in the second trimester of pregnancy

Belching during pregnancy in the second trimester occurs for a number of reasons:

• enlargement of the uterus;
• uncomfortable posture during sleep;
• binge eating;
• tendency to constipation;
• eating food high in glucose;
• jerky movements at home.

In the supine position, belching manifests itself much more often. Starting from the second trimester, doctors recommend that a pregnant woman not take horizontal poses on the back. In this position, the fetus begins to put pressure on the inferior vena cava, bladder, liver, and intestinal walls. Many people feel the need to rest lying down after eating. Even a light afternoon nap is possible. Rollovers in sleep from side to side can also cause belching as a result of rapid position changes and clamping of the digestive tract.

In the second trimester, the woman still continues to be active in everyday life, cleaning the apartment, washing floors and dishes, constantly in contact with household chemicals. The body of a pregnant woman, constantly exposed to stressful situations, accumulates “fear” hormones that cause increased gas formation.

A sharp release of gases through the oral cavity is caused by the rapid contraction of the diaphragm from overcrowding with gases and stool upper parts of the small intestine. In these cases, the air masses emanating from the oral cavity may carry the smell of eggs, sometimes turning into the smell of hydrogen sulfide. Belching "eggs" during pregnancy is a typical evidence of malnutrition. First of all, you should pay attention to the amount of food eaten. A rotten smell is given by frequently consumed meat, especially smoked and fried. In the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, a woman is haunted by toxicosis. Exactly severe toxicosis, prolonged until the second trimester, cause belching with an admixture of hydrogen sulfide.

Do not exclude when catching the smell of hydrogen sulfide from the digestive tract and the development of serious pathologies of the digestive system. This is a high risk for both the woman herself and the embryo. Perhaps the place has an open gastric or duodenal ulcer, impaired liver function, tumor processes in the sigmoid colon. Such conditions should be diagnosed by a specialist observing a woman during pregnancy.

Belching in the third trimester of pregnancy

Belching with air during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester is felt much stronger due to a significant increase in the uterus, which now exerts constant pressure on the organs of the digestive tract. If in the first and second trimesters the fetus is not yet large and exerts pressure only at moments of uncomfortable movements, overeating and congestion in the intestines, then in the third trimester the stomach of the expectant mother has already changed its position. The deformed walls of the stomach increase the accumulation of gases, do not allow the food masses to be proportionally enveloped in enzymes and mixed with muscle muscles.

The appearance of a strong continuous eructation at night during pregnancy is also associated with the expansion of the uterus and pressure on the internal organs of the digestive system. If the intestines are not emptied on the eve of a night's sleep, then there is a high risk of accumulation of gases in iliac region. Moreover, the appearance of a strong prolonged belching becomes a frequent accompaniment of time on the eve of delivery.

Common causes of belching

In most cases, in pregnant women, belching occurs along with other signs of pregnancy, which primarily relate to the functioning of the digestive system and not only. This:

• Violation of eating patterns and general eating behavior. We are talking about eating dry food, talking over food, in which a large amount of air is swallowed into the esophagus. Persons prone to overeating are required to control their eating behavior, namely, to monitor the rate of absorption of food, chewing, eliminating incompatible foods from the diet. When it is difficult to regulate this issue on your own, a doctor who observes the pregnancy should come to the rescue.
• The position of the body in not very comfortable positions during and after eating. Immediately after eating in a prone position, belching will be a natural act.
• Uncomfortable movements of a pregnant woman to solve many household needs, as well as when servicing herself. For example, when changing shoes with lacing or other fixing accessories, putting on tights, trousers, socks, a woman has to bend down to the floor.
• Eating sorbitol, a sweetener used in Food Industry in the preparation of sweet pastries and sweets. Also, confectionery products contain a huge amount food coloring and flavor enhancers. In addition to belching, such substances have the ability to cause food allergies.
• stressful situations. V modern world It is simply impossible to live without stress. A pregnant woman who has to be in a nervous environment is prone to high risk pathological changes in your body. Moreover, the unborn child may also be in a critical condition.

Features of the diet of pregnant women

During pregnancy, a woman adjusts her diet, trying to introduce the most “healthy” foods. Most importantly, do not overdo it with sour and sweet fruits, as well as some vegetables. Vegetables rich in starch cause increased gas production, which contributes to severe flatulence. For a pregnant woman, this can be a critical point in the breakdown of the digestive system. Too sour berries, eaten raw, can cause prolonged heartburn, sharply increasing the acidity of the stomach lining.

Table No. 1 lists fruits and vegetables, as well as foods and drinks that pregnant women should consume with extreme caution.

Foods that cause burping

Fruits and vegetables		Products and dishes
			Black tea
			natural juices
		canned seafood
	Citrus	Canned vegetables
		Fatty meat dishes	Mint tea
	Currant	sweet pastries	Sparkling water
	Strawberry	Fried vegetables
		meat broth	Fortified wine
		Sweet yogurt
		Fatty cheeses	fruit juice
		Dark chocolate

Diagnosis with continuous belching

It is necessary to diagnose belching during pregnancy only in cases where the symptoms create too much discomfort. A gastroenterologist comes to the rescue, who will conduct safe studies.

One of the diagnostic procedures for constant belching during pregnancy is fibrogastroscopy (FGS). A small probe is inserted through the mouth into the patient's esophagus and down into the stomach. FGS gives an extensive clinical picture, without causing irritation of the digestive system. In this way, you can diagnose such diseases of the digestive system:

• gastritis;
• gastroduodenitis;
• peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
• erosion of the esophagus;
• obstruction of the esophagus;
• tumor processes of internal organs.

Another option for a “sparing” and safe diagnosis is gastroscopy. The endoscope, inserted through the esophagus into the stomach, makes it possible to take samples of the tissues of the mucous membranes for subsequent histological examination. Thanks to this method, it is possible to identify the exact cause that caused a prolonged belching.

Procedures with the introduction of a probe into the internal organs of the digestive system require preliminary preparation on the eve of the procedure. A woman's stomach should not be filled with food. It is not easy for a pregnant woman to resist even a light breakfast after a night's sleep, so the doctor prescribes the procedure for the morning. A day before the study, a woman should follow the following diet, which excludes certain foods:

• meat;
• fish;
• beans;
• peas;
• beans;
• peanut;
• chocolate;
• milk.

Belching during pregnancy, the treatment of which is often unsuccessful due to the physiological state of the woman, sometimes creates a critical condition. A doctor observing a pregnant woman can prescribe adsorbents and a sparing diet. The main treatment for prolonged belching is to limit the consumption of certain foods and dishes.

First of all, it is advisable to get rid of the following products:

• fresh white bread;
• sweet pastries;
• strong meat broths;
• spices;
• fried eggs;
• mushrooms;
• pickled berries and vegetables;
• too acidic berries and fruits;
• alcoholic drinks.

After eating, in which some new dish has been introduced, you should carefully monitor your condition, paying close attention to any changes in the body. In principle, it is not so difficult for every woman to identify foods that cause excessive fermentation, increased gas release, heartburn, and following these signs, belching.

By introducing foods that reduce heartburn into the diet, there is a chance to get rid of belching during pregnancy. The following products will be effective here:

• crackers;
• biscuit cookies;
• steamed meat dishes;
• non-acid fat-free cottage cheese;
• buckwheat and rice porridge;
• almond;
• about 1.5 liters of purified non-carbonated water (per day).

From drinks, preference should be given to weak teas, cocoa with the addition of milk, fruit jelly, kefir.

The last meal can be done 2-3 hours before going to bed. In cases where the diet does not provide desired results, a gastroenterologist will come to the rescue. Regular overeating of a pregnant woman and the inability to control her eating behavior is the root cause of constant belching.

In parallel with the necessary organization of the diet, it is also very important to establish your eating behavior. The main recommendations are listed below:

Conclusion

Belching is not always a mandatory symptom that accompanies pregnancy. Many women during the period of gestation, both in the early stages and later, have to avoid such an unpleasant symptom as belching. In fact, this is a very individual feature of the behavior of the digestive system.

In some women, belching appears only in the early stages, as a clear symptom of a conception that has occurred. For someone, burping occurs only in late pregnancy, as a clear sign of an increase in the uterus and pressure on the internal organs adjacent to it. There are frequent cases of belching throughout the entire period of pregnancy. Perhaps this is the most unpleasant option for woman. In most cases of continuous belching that does not let a woman go for so long, dysfunctions of the digestive system can be suspected. This is how some chronic diseases can manifest themselves, which have passed from a state of remission to active phase provoked by conception.

If, after delivery, belching and the unpleasant symptoms that accompany it disappear without a trace, you can calm down and continue to live a normal life with a pleasant diet for yourself. When belching remains with a woman after childbirth, you should seek help from specialists, because this may be a sign of the presence of diseases of the internal organs.

Waiting for the birth of a baby is a wonderful and long-awaited period in the life of any woman. childbearing age, although accompanied by such unpleasant moments as toxicosis, constipation, shortness of breath, back pain and swelling. Also, with the onset of pregnancy, spontaneous belching may appear, indicating certain problems in the gastrointestinal tract. This malaise is the release of gas from the stomach and esophagus through the mouth, which occurs as a result of the contraction of the diaphragm. Of course, belching during pregnancy gives a woman discomfort and a lot of worries. Especially when this manifestation happens in a public place, because it is accompanied not only by sound, but sometimes by a certain smell. A nervous state on this occasion can be the cause of any complications, so factors that exacerbate belching during pregnancy must be excluded.

Causes

Naturally, the provocateurs of such an aesthetically unpleasant phenomenon as belching are all those physiological changes that occur in the body of a woman carrying a baby. But, wishing to give birth to a child, you can overcome all ailments. The main causes of belching:

• First of all, this is a change in the hormonal background of a woman who is in interesting position. The main hormones responsible for the normal course of pregnancy are progesterone and estrogen. An increase in their level in the body (and the amount of progesterone increases 10 times) has a beneficial effect on the psycho-emotional state of a pregnant woman; reduces the tone of her uterus; improves tissues; has a positive effect on hair and skin. That is, the benefits from the production of these hormones are obvious, but their increase slows down the digestive process, which is the cause of belching.

• During pregnancy, there is a slowdown in intestinal motility due to a decrease in the tone of its smooth muscles. And this happens because the level of progesterone, which affects the pelvic organs, rises.
• Due to the stretching of the walls of the stomach due to the remnants of undigested food in it, which provokes belching after eating during pregnancy.
• A gradual increase in the size of the uterus, which puts pressure on all the internal organs of a woman. As a result, increased pressure in the abdominal cavity and a slightly altered location of the stomach.
• During the gestation period, an exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases occurs, which can also provoke belching.
• The body of a pregnant woman is fully focused on extracting as much as possible nutrients of those products that the expectant mother consumes. As a result, the digestion process increases, constipation appears (due to poor intestinal motility), gas formation and belching (that is, the circle is closed).

Aggravating factors

A woman sometimes, without knowing it, can create favorable conditions for the occurrence of belching. It is about the following points:

• a rather sedentary lifestyle;

• significant overeating;
• eating spicy, fatty, sweet, salty and spicy foods;
• sharp torso forward;
• wearing very tight clothing;
• snacks on the go
• the use of gas-forming products;
• neuroses.

Note: if a woman is overcome by constant belching during pregnancy, then this is a reason to seek the advice of a doctor. And do not delay with a trip to medical institution. Remember: you are responsible not only for yourself, but also for the baby you are carrying.

Belching during early pregnancy

Exhaust of air involuntarily during pregnancy early stage indicates that the fertilization of the egg has already occurred and the restructuring of the body associated with the bearing of the fetus has begun. And then to come long period preparation for the birth of a baby. As a rule, belching begins around the 21st-25th week, when the uterus is already of decent size and presses on the organs in the abdominal cavity. Which is quite natural at this stage of bearing a baby. If belching during pregnancy in the early stages makes itself felt, then you need to sound the alarm and seek the advice of a doctor, as this may be a pathology of the gastrointestinal tract.

Late in pregnancy

If this uncomfortable phenomenon is observed in the later stages, then there is no particular reason to worry, since this is the norm. If the belching is combined with other symptoms, then this is a “bell” about possible pathology GIT. Only a physician can understand the situation and distinguish one condition from another by conducting a thorough examination.

Note: after 32-36 weeks, burping occurs less and less. And after giving birth, she generally disappears. If this does not happen, then you should seek advice from a medical institution, in particular a gastroenterologist, who should determine the cause of belching during and after pregnancy.

The choice of treatment method depends on several factors: the duration of pregnancy, the severity of the condition of the expectant mother and characteristic features pathology. Typically, therapy is outpatient settings. Hospitalization is carried out only in severe cases of exacerbation of peptic ulcer, gastritis or tumors in the gastrointestinal tract.

What to do with burping during pregnancy

It is worth being aware that sooner or later this unpleasant phenomenon will pass. What can be done to achieve a reduction in the frequency of air discharge in an involuntary way? And here's what you need to do:

• You should not overeat (you need to eat in small portions and often), but you can’t exhaust yourself with starvation either.
• Food should be chewed thoroughly, and while eating it is better not to have active discussions (to avoid excessive air trapping).
• Spicy, fried, salty, sweet and spicy foods are contraindicated.
• It is worth adjusting your diet and eating only food that does not cause belching.
• Give preference to plant foods and steamed, as well as lean meat, sour cream, cottage cheese, butter or vegetable oil.

• It is not recommended to eat fruits and vegetables raw, preferably baked.
• Do not include in your diet foods such as broccoli, asparagus, cauliflower and Brussels sprouts, artichokes, pears, onion, pasta, legumes, potatoes and a variety of cereals.
• We must forget about the existence of carbonated drinks.
• If there is an individual lactose intolerance, then you should not include dairy products in the diet.
• It is necessary to exclude eating lying down.
• If there are no problems with the kidneys, it is advisable to drink about 1.5-2 liters of water (clean, filtered) during the day.
• After eating, it will not be superfluous to take a little walk on foot.
• Wear loose (not squeezing the stomach), comfortable clothing.
• Try to avoid stressful situations as much as possible or to abstract from them.
• Do not exclude physical activity such as swimming, yoga, regular walks in the fresh air or gymnastics for pregnant women.

• You can use traditional medicine recipes (naturally, only after consulting a doctor): drink ginger tea (after a meal) or a mint drink.

Belching classification

According to the smell coming from the mouth, involuntary discharge of air can be:

• sour;
• bitter;
• rotten;
• without smell.

Based on the variety, certain assumptions can be made about the causes of belching and treatment methods (depending on the period).

Belching with a sour smell

How does the digestive process take place in the human body? Food from the pharynx through the esophagus enters the stomach, is digested in it and penetrates further into the initial section of the small intestine (or it is also called the duodenum). In order to make the transition from one organ to another, a special valve device (sphincter) must be opened. If it does not work, then the entire contents of the stomach are thrown back into the esophagus. This phenomenon occurs in some pregnant women. What does it signal sour smell from the mouth during belching.

What can make things worse:

• eating at one meal more than the body needs;
• fruits that significantly increase the production of gastric juice;
• chocolate, coffee, tea, juices, fresh fruits and sour berries;
• eating in a horizontal position (that is, lying down);
• little physical activity;
• alcohol and cigarettes;
• taking medications.

To diagnose such a pathology, it is necessary to do ultrasound and FGDS. Further, the doctor prescribes a certain therapy, guided by the condition of the mother and the period of bearing the baby.

Belching with a bitter smell

A malaise that has similar characteristics, signals the presence of a certain amount of bile in the stomach. A bitter-smelling belch caused by overeating or an unadjusted diet does not pose a particular danger to the health of the expectant mother.

Important: an examination by a gastroenterologist is necessary if the belching has become more frequent, there are pain in the abdomen or other warning signs.

Rotten egg belching

This is nothing more than the release of gas from the digestive system into the oral cavity, which has the smell of hydrogen sulfide. A very unpleasant condition, signaling a significant decrease in the acidity of the stomach and a violation of the digestive process, which can cause diseases such as gastroduodenitis, gastritis, stomach cancer, duodenal ulcer and many others. Therefore, in the first cases of belching with rotten eggs during pregnancy, it should be without fail seek medical advice.

Important: belching with the smell of hydrogen sulfide is a very serious symptom that should never be neglected. Refusal of the help of specialists can even threaten the termination of pregnancy.

Without smell

Involuntary discharge of air without any odor can be observed not only in a pregnant woman, but in any person. Moreover, this phenomenon occurs completely painlessly and, in principle, does not cause much discomfort. Belching with air during pregnancy, as a rule, is observed in the middle of the gestation period.

Is burping dangerous for a future mother and her baby

This is the question most often asked by many women who are carrying babies. The answer is unequivocal - belching during pregnancy is absolutely not dangerous for the expectant mother and her baby. treat her medications there is no need. Belching stops immediately after childbirth or after 2-3 weeks. Moreover, only the mother suffers from this unpleasant phenomenon (in terms of discomfort), and it does not affect the fetus in any way. If a pregnant woman follows certain simple guidelines, then she may not have to face this problem.

Another thing is belching, which is directly related to the pathology of the gastrointestinal tract. In this case, the help of a gastroenterologist is no longer enough.

Finally

Frequent belching during pregnancy is a reason to think and consult a specialist. Be vigilant and do not aggravate the situation. Moreover, burping is not forever. Just gather your strength and be patient.

Pregnancy is a test period for the body. The ever-increasing fetus puts pressure on the internal organs, causing them to shrink. A pregnant woman has an increase in appetite, a constant desire to eat causes an eructation with an uncomfortable condition.

Belching and its causes in pregnant women

Belching is the spontaneous expulsion of air from the stomach into the esophagus, into the mouth and out. There are many reasons for the formation of the phenomenon in women bearing a child:

• The growing uterus puts pressure on the organs in the peritoneum, and the stomach moves from its original position.
• Changes in the hormonal background of the female body.
• The process of digestion does not go to the end, the remains accumulate in the stomach and stretch it.

Arbitrary release of air is provoked by certain physiological factors:

• When a pregnant woman lies on her back and abruptly makes a turn on her side.
• The expectant mother does not follow the prescribed diet. The diet contains fried, spicy, fatty foods, in quantities greater than it should be.
• Forward bends for the shoeing process.

With such a phenomenon as belching during pregnancy, it is necessary to fight, no matter in the first trimester or in the last term. Spontaneous release of air at the beginning of an interesting situation requires a visit to the doctor and his consultation.

Types of burps

Infrequently recurring, odorless and unaccompanied by unpleasant sensations emitted gases - it is permissible to ignore. If there is an uncomfortable condition, an unpleasant odor or heartburn - there is a reason to worry.

Belching rotten eggs

The food left after the digestion process and not affected by acid and enzymes accumulates in the stomach and another process begins - putrefaction. The breakdown of proteins occurs slowly, the smell of rotten eggs appears, in a scientific way - the smell of hydrogen sulfide.

The main period of gestation, when a similar phenomenon is observed, is in the second trimester and during late pregnancy. Sometimes accompanied by heartburn, if unhealthy food is consumed: fast food, fatty, fried.

Diarrhea, belching, and other uncomfortable conditions can pass in a few minutes or drag on for three hours, indicating problems with the stomach.

In the last stages of pregnancy, a hydrogen sulfide smell appears because the child growing inside presses on the digestive organs. Food stagnates, rotting occurs and a "flavor" appears. It is most often observed in the supine position, when the fetus squeezes the stomach especially intensively.

Not always a growing child is to blame for the appearance of gases with rotten eggs. A disease of the gastrointestinal tract or what occurs with toxicosis becomes a source of an unpleasant phenomenon: an ulcer, inflammation of the mucous membrane, liver dysfunction, disruption of the gallbladder.

Constant belching with diarrhea or vomiting indicates the poor quality of the previously eaten product. Self-medication will not work - only seeking medical help, because the unborn baby is at risk.

Belching food

The appearance in the esophagus of food that was previously contained in the stomach indicates a slow movement of the muscles of the stomach. Food is retained inside the organ and in the esophagus. In this case, the channel that conducts food begins to stretch. Symptoms remain after childbirth. To solve the situation that has arisen, it is supposed to switch to the consumption of food in small portions at regular intervals. An increase in physical activity, walking, it is useful to breathe fresh air will also help. This will have a good effect not only on the work of the upper digestive organs, but also on the intestines, food through the gastrointestinal tract will begin to move faster.

Belching with air

Occurs with a lively conversation during a meal. A pregnant woman does not think about food, chewing goes badly and large pieces fall into the stomach. After such a dinner, the air begins its sharp upward movement, the diaphragm contracts and hiccups occur. A pregnant woman must observe the normal process of eating.

Belching with bitterness

With a bitter eructation, bile enters the esophagus, and then into the mouth. The reason is the weakening of the sensitivity of the lower part of the canal, where the sphincter is located, with reflux phenomena (gastroesophageal and duodeno-gastric). Emission of air with a bitter taste is a symptom of diseases:

The release of gases can disturb heartburn and a sour taste in the mouth. With the rare occurrence of such symptoms, there is nothing to worry about. Frequent belching, with the addition of abdominal pain - it's time to pay a visit to the gastroenterologist.

sour burp

Sudden release of air after eating, accompanied by a sour taste in the mouth, has been linked to GERD. Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a chronic disease with frequent recurrences of reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus, as a result of which the lower part of the esophagus is injured. In a pregnant woman, sour belching is felt along with heartburn and bloating is observed. Discomfort appears closer to the birth process. As a rule, after the birth of a child, the discomfort disappears.

If the expectant mother has previously suffered from dysfunction of the digestive system, GERD will also manifest itself during pregnancy in the early stages of gestation. Causes:

1. Food products, the properties of which include provoking the production of more gastric juice: vegetables, fruits, sour berries, coffee, chocolate, juices.
2. Eating more food than the gastrointestinal tract can digest.
3. Eating while lying down.
4. Lack of physical activity.
5. The use of alcoholic beverages.
6. Taking medications.

The constant throwing of the contents, together with pepsin and hydrochloric acid, into the esophagus leads to injury to its lower part and the occurrence of inflammatory processes. The duodenum also produces reflux of contents into the esophagus. Difficulty in the gastric sphincter. A feeling of sourness in the mouth, severe heartburn, nausea and the presence of reflux processes indicate possible diseases: peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum, chronic gastritis, hernial formation in the esophagus opening near the diaphragm.

A timely appeal to a gastroenterologist will help to find out the causes of discomfort. You should undergo ultrasound, gastroscopy, and take tests.

The smell of acetone when burping is a sign of a decrease in the blood sugar level of the expectant mother. If a woman did not suffer from diabetes before pregnancy, then the appearance of a chemical aroma is associated with toxicosis and malnutrition. In the absence of toxicosis, the smell of acetone should be consulted with a gynecologist.

Belching with a fishy smell

The appearance of a fishy smell is not associated with problems with the digestive tract. This is the opening of the fallopian tubes, and the smell comes from the genitals. A consultation with a gynecologist is required here. Compliance with intimate hygiene will help to avoid the fishy smell. Perhaps the release of air with a taste indicates the beginning of inflammatory processes. The gynecologist will select medications that are safe for the unborn child.

Belching treatment

The specialist prescribes the necessary treatment for belching. The first thing doctors advise is to follow a diet. Make small portions of food, take them at a certain time, about 5-6 times. From the diet it is supposed to exclude foods that cause fermentation in the intestines: cabbage, grapes, etc. Reduce the consumption of potatoes, bread and oatmeal.

Eating dry food, washing down with carbonated drinks will not do any good. Bad habits will have to be abandoned, they are harmful to the health of the child and adversely affect the digestive organs. A glass of plain water 30 minutes before meals - drink in small sips. Thoroughly chewed food is better absorbed and creates less discomfort: heaviness, belching, heartburn. It is undesirable to eat before bed.

Medical therapy

Not always a diet is able to cope with emerging uncomfortable conditions. Then medicines come to the rescue.

• Maalox. A drug that can help a pregnant woman get rid of belching and heartburn. Thanks to the substances in the medicine, when it enters the stomach, hydrochloric acid is neutralized, the walls of the stomach are enveloped and the mucosa is protected.
• Rennie. Tablets that can remove excess acidity prevent belching.
• Phosphalugel. Produced in the form of a suspension, acting instantly. Neutralizes hydrochloric acid, which is in excess in gastric juice, relieves belching.

The expectant mother should remember that not a single, even the most harmless medicine should be taken without first consulting a doctor.

Folk remedies

In the fight against belching, traditional medicine comes to the rescue, the reception is controlled by a specialist.

Valid Recipes:

• Plantain and cardamom. Sold dry. Medicinal herbs are put in boiling water, boiled, cooled and the drink is ready. Tablespoon before meals.
• Cranberries in any form. A rich set of microelements will be useful not only for the mother, but also for her child.
• Peppermint tea or with the addition of lemon balm will help with hydrogen sulfide belching. There is a restoration of the nervous system, gastric cramps disappear, the process of digestion returns to normal.
• Chamomile tea stops spasmodic action in the esophagus, eliminates inflammation in the stomach. Performs a bactericidal effect, reduces the stagnation of food, prevents putrefactive reactions from occurring.

The happy ending of pregnancy and the life of the child are in the hands of the woman.

Belching during pregnancy is a completely normal manifestation of the activity of the body of the expectant mother in the process of bearing a child.

Belching is a sudden and often unexpected release of gas from the mouth.

Characteristic for belching are a sour taste in the mouth and sometimes an unpleasant smell of hydrogen sulfide, indicating disorders in the digestive tract.

Is burping dangerous during pregnancy?

The fact is that burping is often an uncontrolled action of the body, when gases move from the stomach to the esophagus.

That is why a pregnant woman cannot predict where and when such a nuisance will happen next.

burping in in public places can significantly worsen psychological condition women.

Pregnant women already often have complexes because of changes in appearance, and burping in a crowded place will not only aggravate the situation, but can also place disturbing thoughts about health problems in a woman’s head.

And yet, pregnant women should not be so worried, even if a burp has appeared. During 9 months of bearing a child, the body and processes in it change beyond recognition.

This includes the work of the digestive system. Accordingly, if in regular time belching with rotten eggs is a sure symptom of disorders in the functioning of the digestive tract, then in pregnant women everything is much simpler.

Violations occur, but they are reversible, due to which, after childbirth, an unpleasant eructation with air disappears.

Naturally, if belching during pregnancy causes discomfort to a woman and is accompanied by other negative manifestations, such as diarrhea, abdominal pain or nausea, then you should consult a doctor.

Belching is one of those signs of pregnancy that can manifest itself both in the early and late stages. It all depends on individual features body of a pregnant woman.

Surprisingly, in some cases, it is burping that can be the main sign by which the expectant mother learned about the upcoming replenishment in the family.

Often they occur in conjunction with nausea due to fatty, sweet or smoked foods, as well as exotic and spicy foods.

Belching during pregnancy is an integral part of other signs of bearing a child, since almost all of them, one way or another, affect the functioning of the digestive tract.

Therefore, pregnant women often suffer not only from belching, but also from excessive gas formation, indigestion, heartburn and bloating.

Causes of belching

The causes of belching during pregnancy can be different. Experts tried to divide them in accordance with the nature of the functioning of the organs.

The fact is that in the process of bearing a child in a woman's body, a redistribution of hormones occurs: some become more, and some, respectively, less.

For example, the release of progesterone is activated, which has a direct effect on the digestive processes.

With its excess, the digestion of food slows down significantly, which is why the gases released during belching appear.

The imbalance of hormones also affects the tone of the muscles of the body of a pregnant woman.

The valves of the digestive tract are relaxed and open. Because of this, insufficiently well-digested food can pass from the stomach into the esophagus, which causes belching in pregnant women.

Under the influence of hormones, the vegetative nervous system, which controls the processes of the whole organism, including the processes of digestion. It can also cause smelly burps.

Already in the third trimester, a significantly enlarged uterus presses heavily on the organs of the digestive tract, which is why the formation of excess gases in the stomach cannot be avoided.

During this period, belching may occur in those who did not experience such inconvenience in the early stages.

There is no need to worry about this, because after childbirth the uterus will return to its previous size, and additional pressure on the digestive tract will disappear.

Belching during pregnancy is often only a consequence of a woman's inattention.

If you talk at dinner, then the air enters the digestive tract. Then these excess gases leave the body, come out with an eructation.

The same result with poor-quality chewing of food or choosing the wrong position for lunch, because most often belching is observed in women who prefer to eat lying down.

A change in position often provokes belching in pregnant women, for example, in the process of changing clothes or, if necessary, to pick up something from the floor. Similar manifestations can also be observed during fitness classes.

Pregnant women often abuse sweets, which contain sorbitol.

It is this substance that contributes to active gas formation in the intestines and, accordingly, belching. The same goes for sodas.

Belching of rotten eggs during pregnancy appears as a consequence of eating fatty or fried foods.

The organs of the digestive tract of a pregnant woman often cannot cope and cannot fully digest food. It rots and emits gases with the smell of hydrogen sulfide.

Foods that promote increased gas formation, as well as fried and fatty foods, should be avoided.

Products with increased level acidity and an excess of starch can cause not only belching, but also heartburn and nausea.

With an exacerbation of diseases or in the presence of congenital anomalies of the digestive tract, one of the symptoms is often precisely belching, which intensified during pregnancy under the influence of the factors described above.

As a conclusion, we can say that for the most part, belching in pregnant women is often not at all something that a future mother should worry about.

Naturally, if this is not a sign of a disease, then a visit to a gastroenterologist will be mandatory.

Methods of prevention and treatment

Diagnostic procedures are necessary only when belching causes real inconvenience to a pregnant woman or there is a risk that it is a symptom of a serious illness.

Referral for examination and further treatment issued by a gastroenterologist.

Often the main diagnostic method is FGS - fibrogastroscopy. It allows you to identify problems associated with the digestive tract.

It is on the basis of the data obtained during this study that the doctor decides what to do with the patient - to give recommendations or prescribe a full-fledged treatment.

That is why many people decide to use traditional medicine recipes, because there are many remedies and drinks that help reduce the accumulation of gases in the intestines and stomach.

The most popular of them:

• a third of a teaspoon of calamus rhizome powder three times a day is an excellent remedy, after which heartburn and belching during pregnancy no longer appear;
• a natural infusion of dried blackberry leaves, raspberries, mint and chamomile flowers not only relieves pregnant women of problems with excessive gas and belching, but is also an excellent vitamin drink to improve the health of the expectant mother and child;
• one spoonful of mint or lemon balm in a glass of boiling water is an excellent infusion that removes the rotten smell of belching and improves the functioning of the digestive tract.

But some decoctions and powders are not enough. It is recommended early on to start adhering to a certain diet that excludes any junk food.

The ban still includes all products from the gas-producing group, for example, all beans, bananas, grapes and asparagus.

But it is impossible to completely refuse these products, since they contain the lion's share of the vitamins needed by pregnant women.

Therefore, their use should be limited in quantity and frequency. Restrictions also affect foods high in starch - potatoes in any form, oatmeal and brown bread.

In parallel with changing the diet, a pregnant woman should also review some of her eating habits.

Food should be chewed slowly and thoroughly at least 40 times each bite. It is better not to talk at the table, so as not to provoke air into the esophagus. Drink a glass of water half an hour before eating, this will prepare the stomach.

Therefore, if they are not ignored, then belching during pregnancy will cease to be a problem, and the expectant mother will be able to occupy her thoughts with something more pleasant and useful.

Pregnancy is the most crucial period in a woman's life. It combines the joy of waiting for a miracle and a prosaic malaise, resulting in the most different manifestations. Nausea, often accompanied by vomiting, back pain, heaviness, dizziness, shortness of breath, varicose veins, skin rashes and many other unpleasant moments accompany all 40 weeks.

If nausea is especially clearly felt in the first trimester, then belching, heartburn are inherent in the entire course of pregnancy. Moreover, with the growth of the tummy, they will only intensify. Some expectant mothers become very worried about heartburn, assuming they have any serious illnesses. You don't need to do this. Belching in most cases is due to the physiological properties of the body.

Belching. Condition features

Sometimes belching can indicate diseases of the digestive tract.

Pregnancy affects the functioning of all organs and systems of the body. There is a restructuring at all levels, starting with the hormonal. Now the main objective body - to bear the baby.

Restructuring affects all internal organs, including the gastrointestinal tract. The growing uterus exerts its influence on the abdominal organs. Therefore, the occurrence of heartburn, belching is a very common occurrence for this condition. Often there is a feeling of overeating.

Belching is the release of gas through the mouth from the esophagus or stomach. Very often belching is acidic. This is due to the ingress of gastric juice into lower sector esophagus. Gastric juice irritates this area and provokes belching.

The main causes of belching

There are several reasons that can provoke belching in pregnant women:

• changes at the hormonal level:
• a growing uterus that puts pressure on the stomach and changes its position;
• exacerbation of a chronic disease of the digestive system in the past;
• insufficient digestion of food in the stomach, ending with stretching of the walls of this organ and
• belching as a consequence of this stretching.

Sour belching has some features. It most often appears after non-compliance with the desired diet. Namely: the use of fried, spicy, fatty in large quantities. Sour eructation does not have clear characteristics of flow in time. Sometimes it lasts several hours. Sometimes it appears intermittently over a long period of time. V best case it lasts a few minutes, and then ends without a trace.

Belching in pregnant women develops in the following cases:

• eating inappropriate heavy food;
• prolonged stay in a lying state;
• sharp turns from side to side;
• sharp torso forward.

All the actions listed above do not just provoke belching. They negatively affect the general condition of the expectant mother. A woman's well-being worsens if she makes sudden movements, eats improperly. After all, even overly sweet dishes or sour berries can aggravate the situation.

We must try to avoid these factors so as not to be in an awkward position in public place. The excitement associated with such unpleasant moments can adversely affect the condition of the fetus.

Ways to overcome belching

Avoid carbonated drinks during pregnancy

There are several effective ways helping to eliminate sour belching from life. If you follow these tips constantly, then over time the number of these unpleasant moments significantly reduced, they may disappear completely.

1. Firstly, it is better not to eat large portions, you should eat fractionally, in small portions and more often.
2. Secondly, it is better to exclude sour and fried foods altogether. Also, belching appears due to dishes that contain a lot of sugar or starch. This is especially true for potatoes and pasta. Any sweets made in industrial conditions are harmful to women who are expecting a baby. Often they put sorbitol, a sweetener that increases gas formation. Other chemical additives in these products affect bloating, belching, and heartburn. Therefore, it is better to completely exclude such tasty, but dangerous products. If you want sweet, take honey, dried fruits. They will not cause harm, they will not provoke an eructation.
3. Thirdly, foods that stimulate fermentation processes should be eaten in a minimal amount. After all, fermentation leads to the formation of gases in in large numbers. This applies to white cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, grains, legumes, asparagus. But they cannot be completely ruled out. After all, they are all a source of various trace elements, vitamins, minerals that are so necessary. little man growing in the body of a pregnant woman. Just reduce the amount of food, eat them little by little.
4. Fourth, try to form a diet from products with alkaline reaction. These include dairy, including cream, cottage cheese, sour cream. Soft-boiled eggs, steamed omelettes, lean meat, oils (both vegetable and butter) will be useful. Vegetables are best eaten boiled. Fruit, if possible, baked.
5. Fifth, in no case should you drink carbonated drinks. They cause belching even in people with good level health. In addition, they contain chemicals that have a negative effect on the woman's body.

To overcome belching, you need to eat slowly, chew food thoroughly. Do not talk while eating, this will prevent accidental swallowing of air. 30 minutes before meals, you can drink water with mint. Drink it slowly, swallowing little by little. At lunch, you should try to eat soup to improve digestion, reduce the formation of gases.

A woman in an interesting position should strive to correct position body, do not bend, turn sharply. After eating in a horizontal position is impossible. In this case, it is possible to provoke the flow of gastric juice into the esophagus, throwing air into it. If you want to relax, it is better to do it, leaning on top torso on a pillow. The body must be in a sitting position. This is the most optimal posture that prevents the passage of contents from the stomach into the esophagus.

It must be remembered that comfortable clothes largely determines well-being. It should not pull the body, and especially the stomach. Squeezing the abdomen leads to stagnation of gases in the stomach.

Your doctor may also recommend special means that prevent the formation of gas in the gastrointestinal tract, for example, espumizan. Traditional medicine recommends using a solution of baking soda. To do this, a pinch of soda is dissolved in a glass of water and drunk. This remedy eliminates heartburn and sour belching. But you can use this tool only if your gynecologist has nothing against it.

Phytotherapy for belching

Belching can be prevented by following very simple recommendations.

Traditional medicine offers recipes for teas that relieve burping. Melissa and mint are used to prepare decoctions, which are subsequently added to tea. It gives tea lovely fragrance calms the stomach.

This remedy is used if they want to get rid of belching, giving off rotten eggs. If the decoction does not help, then you should seek the advice of a gastroenterologist, who may recommend being examined for Heliobacter.

You can try drinking a decoction of heather. It is taken in the amount of 15 grams per half liter of boiling water. The composition should be boiled a little, then insist. The norm for one time use is the third part of a glass. Drink 4 times a day.

Struggling with belching and centaury grass. This herb is poured with a glass of boiling water, 10 g of raw materials are taken. The broth is infused for at least three hours. This remedy is drunk in small doses, one large spoonful, before meals. Do it regularly.

Some advise chewing cloves. This spice with a characteristic taste alleviates the condition with obsessive belching. Ginger tea has also proven to be very effective and safe.

Tea from brewed leaves of raspberry, blackberry, mint and chamomile helps well. This collection improves the condition of the digestive organs, the components included in its composition are indispensable for the human body.

Smoking can also cause burping during pregnancy. This addiction also causes heartburn, worsens digestion in general. Calamus rhizomes have long been considered an ideal remedy for belching. Now powder is made from these rhizomes. It is taken in the third part of a teaspoon, washed down with water. It can eliminate both belching and heartburn.

Do not forget: before drinking any remedy, even of plant origin, first consult with a gynecologist who is monitoring you. Such consultations are necessary because not every herb or pill can be taken by pregnant women. The doctor should understand the contraindications, give his advice.

Belching with air as a symptom of gastritis. Thematic video: