How to get rid of oily skin permanently. How to get rid of oily skin on the face: ways. Beauty Secrets from Mother Nature

16.04.2019

For every person, regardless of gender, it is very important how he looks. But unfortunately, for many reasons, not everyone manages to be handsome and beauties by nature. Every third person is puzzled by skin problems - excessive dryness, oiliness, blackheads or pimples. All this is very unpleasant and problematic. Many people wonder if oily facial skin, how to get rid of all its unpleasant manifestations at home. The main thing at the same time is to find out the reason why this situation arose. What kind of symptoms require immediate intervention, and what exactly needs to be done so that the skin on the face is pleasant, we will understand in this article.

Important! The duration of treatment depends on the "neglect" of your skin. If you provide her with timely and proper care, then remove the oily sheen very quickly. If the case does not lend itself home treatment, you will need to contact a specialist.

Causes of oily sheen

Before choosing a drug or remedy to eliminate excessive greasiness skin, it is necessary to find out the cause of its occurrence.

Important! Selection sebum- it normal reaction the human body to external negative influences. That is, oily sheen plays the role of a protective shell.

Consider several reasons for the appearance of excess sebum:

Abuse of unhealthy food. Everyone, without exception, loves smoked meats, spicy and salty foods. Of course, you can afford them “on holidays”, and it is desirable to exclude them from your diet altogether. Such food provides negative impact on the skin.
Unsuitable care products. It implies tonics and shampoos, which include alcohol and salicylic acid. And also with heavily greasy skin, it is worth stopping the use of greasy creams and peels.
High humidity level.
The hormonal background is broken. This cause of occurrence most often refers to adolescents, since during this period the body is actively developing and rebuilding. But failures can also occur in adult women at different periods of their lives; it is impossible to completely exclude this cause without appropriate analyzes.
stressful situations. Mental condition should always be normal, without shocks and injuries. Constantly being in a tense environment, the skin begins to fade and a lot of unpleasant problems appear - acne, blackheads.

Having dealt with the cause of the appearance, you must immediately choose suitable drug, which will save you from excessive greasy shine.

Proper skin care

Only a qualified cosmetologist can advise on oily skin care. But there are a few rules that every owner of this type of epidermis should know about:

Proper nutrition and good rest.
Proper selection of cosmetics (creams, foundations, gels).
Do not use brushes or sponges to cleanse your face. It is recommended to wash your face cold or barely. warm water without use cosmetics and appliances.
Do not forget to expand the pores by steaming the face. steam baths can be made on the basis of a decoction of herbs.

Important! If you follow these rules, you can completely avoid various skin diseases. The implementation of the above recommendations guarantees quick release oily sheen from the skin of the face of any woman at home.

How to get rid of problem skin at home?

Treatment at home must be supervised by a cosmetologist, since one wrong manipulation can lead to serious consequences. Must be done daily following procedures, in order to get rid of oily skin:

Cleanse the skin with alcohol-free tonics. In this case, use a soft sponge. You can also use mild micellar water.
Hydration. Despite the fact that the sebaceous glands work intensively, this procedure is considered one of the most necessary. Ready-made can be used cosmetic preparations or hand tools. A mask of crushed oatmeal and milk is perfect. The mixture is applied to the face and kept for 20 minutes. After that it is washed off cold water.
Deep cleaning. This procedure should be carried out no more than once a week. A clay mask is usually used. Necessary a small amount of kaolin (white clay) mixed with warm boiled water until the consistency of sour cream. Then apply to the skin and hold for 15-25 minutes. After - rinse with warm water. You can also use purchased masks for deep cleansing.

Important! If you suffer from acne or pimples, it is recommended to use cosmetic preparations, which include: lipohydroxy acid, lipoic and salicylic acids. They do an excellent job with microbes and exfoliate dead skin cells of the epidermis.

Folk recipes to combat oily sheen

If you do not trust pharmacy remedies, experts recommend using folk remedies to solve skin problems. Besides, natural substances much more efficient and safer than store-bought ones. Consider several popular and effective options for masks:

Apple - you should finely chop the apple in a blender or with a grater. Then add a couple of drops aromatic oil tea tree and one egg white. Mix the mass to a homogeneous consistency and apply on the face. Keep for about half an hour and rinse with cool water.
Parsley decoction - fresh or dry leaves and stems pour boiling water. Let stand and cool. This decoction can be washed every other day. It saturates cells with vitality and freshness. Some take it internally.
Sour cream with honey - a glass of sour cream should be mixed with two teaspoons of liquid honey. Apply the mixture on your face. Hold for 15 minutes and rinse with warm water. This mask softens the skin.
Cucumber - has been used since ancient times and is popular to this day. You need to finely chop the cucumber in circles and put on your face. Hold in this state for several minutes. Then wipe your face with a mild tonic.
A decoction of calendula and chamomile flowers is very effective, but it is often not recommended to use it, as it dries the skin very much. The flowers should be mixed in equal amounts and pour boiling water, let it brew. Soak a cotton pad in the cooled solution and wipe the skin with it twice a week.

Important! You can use masks according to your own recipe, combining the ingredients with each other. The main thing is not to overdo it and not overdry the skin.

Approaching the issue responsibly, any woman can easily get rid of oily sheen on her skin at home.

Cosmetic procedures

In order to achieve a better result in the fight against greasy shine, experts recommend visiting at least once every two months. treatment room beautician.

Instruction

First of all, oily skin needs regular cleansing. However, it is important not to overdo it here. Do not wash your face more than twice a day, otherwise the sebaceous will begin to work even more actively. Hot water also activates sebaceous secretion, so wash your face with cool water.

For washing oily skin it is desirable to select soft gels and foams having a neutral ph. If your pores are clogged with black plugs, try an AHA cleanser. For a more thorough cleansing of your face, apply the cleanser to a natural sponge. Instead of a sponge, you can use a special facial brush.

Additional cleansing oily skin alcohol lotions is permissible only if there is inflammation on the skin. If there is no inflammation, do not use alcohol-containing products, as it provokes the production of sebum. Better use lotion with zinc oxide, salicylic lotion or wipe your face with a decoction of calendula (1 tablespoon of calendula flowers is brewed in 0.5 liters of water and infused for 1 hour). It is also useful to wipe oily skin with fresh aloe juice.

Oily skin needs a deeper cleansing - peeling. Use twice a week, just avoid overly aggressive products. They injure the skin, as a result of which inflammation and inflammation may appear on the face. The ideal option for oily skin is a scrub with fruit acids.

Masks for oily skin are also quite effective. Their regular reduces sebum secretion and improves complexion. Such masks can be bought at many stores selling caregivers. In addition, a mask for oily skin can be cooked in .a. Dilute 1 tablespoon of white or green cosmetic clay to a mushy state. Apply to clean face for 10-15 minutes. Rinse with cool water.b. Beat 1 egg white. Add a few drops of lemon juice. Apply the mask on cleansed face for 10-15 minutes, then wash with cool water.c. Apply fat-free yogurt to your face. Wash off the mask with warm water after 15-20 minutes.

To nourish and moisturize your face, buy only light products designed specifically for your type. skin. Instead of a cream, you can use cosmetic for oily skin- hazelnut oil, grapeseed oil or jojoba oil. These oils mattify the skin well, normalize sebum secretion and improve complexion. To make the oil more effective, add essential oil, rosemary or lemongrass (2-3 drops) to it. essential oil per 5 ml of cosmetic base oil). Apply the oil mixture to cleansed face skin, after 20 minutes blot the remnants with a clean napkin.

Facial skin care rules

To make the skin more attractive and eliminate oily sheen on the face, first of all, it is necessary to provide it with proper care, which consists in following the recommendations:

Daily skin cleansing by special means with neutral pH. Do not use cosmetics containing alcohol, as it dries out the skin and leads to irritation. Of course, it will be possible to cope with the problem for a short time, but over time it will return again.
Moisturizing the skin. Some refuse such a procedure, believing that the shine will become even more pronounced, but the degree of moisture and the amount of sebum secreted are in no way connected.
The use of decorative cosmetics should be kept to a minimum, as it can clog pores. But it is completely recommended to refuse foundation and powder.
You can not squeeze out acne, which often bothers the owners of oily skin. You should get rid of them only in the beautician's office.

Methods for removing oily sheen

Before you get rid of oily sheen on your face with the help of various masks and cosmetics, you should pay attention to the rules, following which it will be much easier to deal with the problem:

When cleansing the skin on the face, you can use a special brush. This will clean the pores as much as possible, as a result, the oily sheen will become less noticeable.
After cleansing, apply an alcohol-free moisturizer.
Several times a week, the face is cleansed with scrubs, peeling creams.
Steam baths for the face with herbal decoctions are periodically carried out.

Complement these procedures various masks for the face, you can cook them at home without special efforts. A noticeable result can be obtained after just a few procedures.

Masks for getting rid of oily sheen on the face

Effective and easy-to-use face masks will help get rid of oily sheen at home. To achieve a lasting and long-lasting effect, you must use the selected mask regularly. It is advisable to change masks every 1.5-2 months so that addiction does not occur.

Kefir mask for oily skin

This option is quite budgetary, but at the same time very effective. A few tablespoons of kefir are taken and applied to the surface of the skin with a cotton pad. The mask is left for a quarter of an hour, after which it is washed off with warm water. This remedy eliminates shine by drying the skin.

Cucumber face mask

Compound:
cucumber - 1 pc.
boric acid - a few drops

Application:
Cucumber should be grated on a fine grater and mixed with boric acid in a ratio of 6:1. Spread the resulting mass evenly over the skin of the face and hold for 15 minutes. After that, the mask is removed with a napkin, and the skin is washed with water.

Lemon Protein Mask

Compound:
egg white - 1 pc.
lemon zest - 1 tsp

Application:
Mix all the ingredients and beat well with a blender or mixer. Apply the resulting mass on the face for a quarter of an hour. Next, the mask should be washed off with warm and then cool water. After using this product, the skin acquires an even tone and becomes matte.

Lemon cream mask

Compound:
lemon juice - 1 tsp
cream - 1 tsp

Application:
Mix the ingredients and apply on the face with cotton pad even layer. Leave on for about 20 minutes and rinse with cool water.

Yeast masks

Recipe #1

Compound:
yeast - 10 g (you can use dry or active)
plantain juice - 1 tsp
curdled milk or kefir - 3 tbsp. l.

Application:
Combine yogurt with yeast and mix until completely dissolved, then add plantain juice. The resulting product will have the consistency of liquid sour cream. Apply to the face, hold for about 15 minutes and remove with cold water, while making massaging movements.

Recipe #2

Compound:
yeast - 20 g
milk - 2 tbsp. l.
lemon juice - 1 tsp

Application:
Combine yeast with lemon juice and stir until smooth. Next, add milk. Now the mixture must be applied to oily skin and kept for at least 15 minutes. It is necessary to wash off such a remedy with warm water.

Honey masks for oily skin types

Recipe #1

Compound:
honey - 1 tbsp. l.
oatmeal - 1 tbsp. l.
egg white - 1 pc.
olive oil - ½ tsp

Cooking:
Mix honey with egg white. If the mass is too thick, you can slightly heat it in a water bath. Then add pre-crushed oatmeal, olive oil and mix well. Apply the resulting product to the skin for a third of an hour, then rinse with cool water.

Video: How to prepare a honey mask for oily skin type

In addition to masks, the following methods can be used to get rid of shine on the skin:

Wash with herbal decoctions. Chamomile, linden, sage, calendula are excellent. They will not only cope with the problem of shiny skin, but also prevent the appearance of acne, as they have an anti-inflammatory effect.
For the same purpose, you can wipe the skin with freshly squeezed juice of cabbage and carrots in the evenings.
The diet should be reviewed. The condition of the skin is strongly affected by nutrition, so you should give up fatty foods, fast food, and sweets. replace them fruit is better and vegetables.
It is also recommended to avoid alcohol.

Mattifying wipes for oily skin

If you need to get rid of oily sheen in as soon as possible, but there is no time to make a mask, you can use matting napkins. They are designed just for such purposes, but you should not use them often. The effect after application remains for a short time.

Powdered or absorbent wipes remove excess fatty secret and give a matte finish to the skin. Linen and polymer wipes absorb sebum, sweat, while makeup remains intact. After wiping the skin with napkins, a small amount of foundation may remain.

Oily skin on the face gives the owners a lot of trouble, but it is quite possible to get rid of the problems that arise. And for this it is not necessary to visit expensive salons, often home methods cope much faster and more efficiently.

Normal, sensitive, combination, dry, oily - these are the five types of facial skin. Each option has its own advantages and disadvantages. Oily skin on the face is a very common phenomenon, more often among the teenage generation. In mature people, it occurs in only 5–8% of cases. With age, starting at about 30 years old, in women and men, fat type skin can change to any other.

What is oily skin

The type of skin is due to excessive activity of the sebaceous glands. They work in an enhanced mode, producing sebum (sebum) in excessive quantities. Sebaceous cells have an increased sensitivity to sex hormones. In the case of hormonal imbalance and a weak reaction of local immunity, the process of fat metabolism in the epidermis is disturbed, which leads to the appearance of different kind rashes or acne.

Peculiarities

The skin is made up of the epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous tissue. In its inner layer are the sebaceous glands, which include the secretory section and the excretory duct that goes into the hair follicle. There are also free sebaceous glands on the skin that secrete oil through the pores. The function of the secret is to lubricate the hair and epidermis to maintain its elasticity, elasticity, moisture. The secret of the sebaceous glands, mixing with sweat, forms a thin water-fat layer, which has bactericidal properties and protects the skin from drying out.

The main sign of oily skin is that it begins to shine and shine later. a short time after cleansing or washing. If you attach a napkin to the area of the nose, forehead, chin, then a greasy trace will remain. In addition, when sebum is combined with naturally exfoliating flakes of the skin, a dense substance is formed that clogs the pores, resulting in black dots, acne.

The disadvantages of oily skin in addition include shine and porosity. The advantage of the epidermis, which is prone to excessive production of sebum, is the absence of a tendency to wrinkles. Oily skin is not a disease, it just needs more care than other types. The T-zone (forehead, nose, chin) is prone to the formation of excess sebum. Visual manifestations of problematic skin:

external untidiness;
glossy forehead, nose, cheeks, chin;
lack of velvety;
rough and thick texture of the epidermis with an unhealthy shade;
enlarged pores in the T-zone;
acne, pimples;
seborrhea.

Causes

Violation of the sebaceous glands has a contaminated environment, prolonged exposure to poorly ventilated, dusty rooms. Often in people with a problematic epidermis, prone to excessive sebum formation, malfunctions are detected. digestive tract. In women, fat content in the T-zone of the face can occur with prolonged use of hormonal contraceptives. Other common causes of oily facial skin include:

Genetic predisposition affects the oiliness of the skin. If one or both parents in their youth had problems in this area, then the likelihood of this feature being inherited is high.
Hormonal disorders often observed during puberty in boys and girls. Excess testosterone provokes the rapid maturation of the sebaceous gland, its increase in size and the production of large amounts of sebum.
Improper care consists in frequent rubbing of the face with alcohol-containing products, the use of scrubs or peels. Overdrying of the epidermis deprives it of its lipid layer, and aggressive impact, which removes dead skin cells, leads to microdamages. In order to protect the body instructs the sebaceous glands to intensively produce sebum.
An unhealthy diet or lifestyle will certainly affect the face. Passion for fatty, spicy, refined, fried foods, alcohol leads to problems with internal organs. The body is struggling to get rid of harmful substances, including through the largest excretory organ - the skin, and this is manifested by a malfunction in the functioning of the sebaceous glands and inflammatory processes on the face.
mental illness, nervous disorders Stress triggers the release of adrenaline into the blood. Nerve endings while affecting the sebaceous glands similar to testosterone.

Care for oily and problematic skin

The main tasks are to eliminate excess sebum, open pores, reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands. It is necessary to reduce or completely stop the aggressive effect on the skin of alcohol-containing lotions and tonics, fatty creams. Scrubbing and peeling should not be abused. Owners of this type of epidermis are strictly forbidden to leave decorative cosmetics overnight, especially a layer of foundation and powder.

Care products

Effective remedies for oily skin, the face is divided into professional and home. Daily shiny epidermis needs to be cleaned, moisturized, nourished. Twice a day, in the morning and in the evening, they wash themselves with specially designed gels, foams, mousses with absorbents, acids, healing and moisturizing components. Lather the face with fingertips or a cotton pad, rinse with cool water. Thorough cleansing with peeling is recommended to be carried out no more than once a week, and scrub can be used twice in 7 days.

Peeling gommage is used for deep cleansing. The film mask gently, without injuring the skin, but effectively removes dead horny cells of the epidermis and the sticky layer formed from sebaceous secretion and dust. The product, which resembles a cream in consistency, acts gently. After applying the mask-film, they wait for it to dry completely, after which they roll it together with fat, dirt, and dead tissue adhering to it.

Once every 7-10 days it is useful to make masks from yellow, white or green clay, they cleanse the pores and absorb harmful substances from the surface of the epidermis, and dry it. Clay is diluted with warm water in a ratio of 1: 1, applied, held for 20 minutes and then washed off. If the skin is very oily, use drying pharmaceutical products- salicylic or glycolic acid, zinc-salicylic paste, which are applied twice a day.

Tonics, creams, emulsions, milk with a matting effect will help solve the problem with oily sheen and inflammation. Means reduce the production of sebum, absorb excess sebum, give a healthy look. famous brands hygiene products for the problematic T-zone - Garnier (tonic " Clean skin”), La Roche-Posay (Serozinc Spray, Effaclar Mat Emulsion), SkinCeuticals (Daily Moisture Cream), Biotherm (Purefect Skin Hydrating Gel). The composition of beauty products that give the face a haze include:

moisturizers (glycerin, collagen, hyaluronic acid, urea);
healing components (D-panthenol, extracts of calendula, chamomile);
absorbents (charcoal, different types clay);
substances that reduce the production of sebum (zinc);
acids (fruit, glycolic, salicylic);
nutritional components (vitamins, minerals).

Traditional medicine recommends washing and steam baths with the addition of herbs such as chamomile, Linden blossom, mint, nettle, calendula, St. John's wort, horsetail and other plants with their simultaneous use as infusions for oral administration. It is useful to apply fruit or berry masks on the face, which effectively tighten pores, fight inflammation, get rid of age spots, and improve the condition of the epidermis.

The main makeup products for oily skin are tone cream and mattifying powder. decorative products, which mask imperfections and remove excess sebum, contain minerals, absorbents. Loreal Paris(persistent powder "Matting and comfort" Infaillible 24, foundation " Matte finish"), Les Beiges ( foundation Chanel Healthy Glow Foundation, Dr. brandt (Pores Refiner primer).

How to get rid of oily skin on the face

Sea salt baths are recommended to reduce sebum secretion. To do this, dissolve 300-500 grams of salt five minutes before bathing. It is also useful to add essential oils of lemon, orange, grapefruit, tangerine (15-20 drops) or herbal, coniferous or citrus decoctions (500 ml of a suitable component to choose from). It is advisable to carry out the procedure in the evening before going to bed.

It is possible to get rid of increased fat content faster with the help of low-temperature massage. liquid nitrogen or ice (cryomassage), which is carried out in a cosmetology clinic. On average, 3-5 procedures will be required to reduce the increased secretion of the sebaceous glands. Application therapeutic mud will help to improve, deeply moisturize the dermis, at the same time dry the outer layer of the skin, nourish it with vitamins and minerals. Methods for normalizing the fat content of the skin:

eating natural healthy food, plant-based diet;
proper care, moderate use of decorative cosmetics;
treatment by a dermatologist;
cosmetic procedures.

Treatment

It is quite possible to cure the skin prone to oiliness, if you determine the source of the problem. A dermatologist, endocrinologist, gynecologist or gastroenterologist can help with this. First, they visit a dermatologist, who, if a particular source of the problem is suspected, will refer to the right specialist. May need to submit laboratory tests, take scrapings from the foci of inflammation in order to establish the factors that provoke problems with the face.

It is better to treat problematic skin in a complex way - from the inside and outside. Medical treatment consists in the use of antibacterial and hormone therapy(if necessary). Use preparations containing Panthenol, Benzoyl peroxide, Isotretinoid, Adapalene, Azaleic acid, zinc, sulfur, copper, bacteriocins, vitamins. Medical cosmetic procedures include the following steps:

Make-up removal using bactericidal emulsions.
Deep cleansing (enzymatic peeling, vaporization, ultrasonic, chemical, manual or instrumental cleaning).
The use of soothing tonics.
Elimination of hyperkeratosis (excessive thickening of the epidermis).
Application of serums and ampoules.
Massage of the facial area according to Jacquet or lymphatic drainage with the application of a therapeutic concentrate.
overlay cosmetic mask with a cleansing, immunomodulatory, bactericidal, keratolytic, sebum-regulating, anti-inflammatory effect.
Applying a finishing day cream.

In the cosmetology salon can offer professional peels(glycol, ultrasonic, dry ice, AHA or TCA peel). Effective hardware methods in the fight against oily skin: darsonvalization, disincrustation, chromotherapy, ultraphonophoresis. A deep moisturizing and nourishing effect is achieved through mesotherapy, biorevitalization.

Masks for oily skin

The action of mixtures based on clay and other absorbents is aimed at reducing the production of sebum, eliminating oily shine, and removing toxins. Acetylsalicylic acid is added to masks for problematic epidermis to dry purulent pustules, remove comedones, and brighten dark spots. Components in masks such as kelp and brewer's yeast provide regeneration, deep nutrition, moisturizing the skin layers. Essential oils of citrus, clove, peach rejuvenate the face, soften the skin, restore its elasticity.

Masks against shiny skin at home, it is advisable to do 1-2 times a week. Course of procedures for obtaining visible result is from 5 to 10 sessions. It is necessary to withstand the mixture on the face from 10 to 30 minutes, depending on the ingredients, individual sensitivity. Drying masks with a matting effect alternate with nourishing, moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, cleansing. An integrated approach will ensure the absence of oily sheen on the skin of the face, health and beauty on long years.

Mask for very oily and problematic T-zone of the face

acetylsalicylic acid- 2 tablets;
mango butter - 4 ml;
egg - 1 piece;
plantain decoction.

Cooking:

Crush the tablets.
Mix with raw egg.
Add oil.
Dilute with warm decoction.
Apply the mask on the previously cleansed face according to the directions massage lines.
Keep no more than 10 minutes.
Wash off with warm water.
Moisturize the skin with an emulsion or cream with a mattifying effect.

Mask with a tinting effect for the prevention of wrinkles

corn starch - 30 g;
grapefruit essential oil - 5 drops;
serum for problematic skin- 20 ml.

Cooking:

Mix ingredients.
Apply to face.
Withstand 15 minutes.
Wash off with water room temperature.

Nourishing and absorbent mask

kelp - 40 g;
Activated carbon- 1 tablet;
gelatin - 2 g;
clove essential oil - 3 drops.

Cooking:

Soak gelatin to a jelly-like consistency.
Grind dry algae and pour warm water, soak for 3 hours.
Crush activated charcoal and mix with kelp.
Add a few drops of clove essential oil.
Steam your face with a hot towel.
Apply the mixture to the skin.
Wash off after 20-30 minutes.

Video

Many of us know that oily skin ages much more slowly than dry skin, but everyone wants to get rid of this problem. Greasy shine, the appearance of comedones and purulent acne, enlarged pores, a grayish complexion, blurry makeup - these signs of this type are familiar to many and cause a lot of excitement, anxiety and inconvenience. Not only girls and boys who are going through puberty can face this problem, but also people who are more middle age. And in 10% of adolescents with oily skin, it remains oily after 30 years.

What to do to ensure that your skin is healthy, beautiful, clean, matte and well-groomed? You will receive the answer to this important question for many owners of oily skin in this article. In it, we will introduce you to the causes of oily skin, the principles of its care and treatment. Using our tips, you can look at your reflection in the mirror with pleasure and forget about annoying you. greasy sheen and many other problems specific to this skin type.

Why does the skin become oily?

Irrational nutrition, frequent stress contribute to hormonal changes in the body and excessive activity of the sebaceous glands.

The main reason for increased oiliness of the skin is excessive activity of the sebaceous glands. Excessive production of sebum by them leads to the formation of a greasy film on the face, clogging of the lumen of the sebaceous glands with plugs (comedones), the appearance of a rash and a deterioration in complexion.

Why do the sebaceous glands begin to produce too much sebum? There are many reasons for their activation. Here are the main ones.

Excess testosterone. This one common cause oily skin is most typical for adolescence, when a powerful hormonal changes. In most cases, by the age of 25, the level is normalized and the problem is eliminated on its own. Hormonal imbalance can be observed in women in different phases menstrual cycle or during pregnancy.
hereditary predisposition. This reason is due to the characteristics hormonal background and functioning nervous system, and it is impossible to remove it. In such cases, owners of oily skin have to master the features of daily care for this type of skin.
Irrational nutrition(fast food, fatty, sweet and salty foods, excess preservatives, etc.). This cause of oily skin is due to the disruption of the functioning of many systems and organs, and you can get rid of it only by reviewing your diet.
Frequent stress or depression. This cause of oily skin is due to a malfunction in the functioning of the nervous system. You can get rid of it by changing your attitude to emerging problems, positive attitude to life or treatment of nervous disorders.
Impaired functioning internal organs :, intestines, stomach, etc. Many of the diseases of the internal organs lead to or disruption of the hormonal background, and the sebaceous glands begin to work in an enhanced mode. To get rid of this cause, it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment for the underlying disease.
Frequent use of cleansersalcohol-based products.Under the influence of alcohol-containing tonics and lotions, the epidermis is actively dehydrated, and in response to this, the sebaceous glands begin to produce more sebum. To get rid of this reason, it is enough to choose the right skin care products.
Frequent peels. Facial cleansing with mechanical or chemical peels always gives noticeable and tangible results, and in the pursuit of perfection, many begin to abuse these procedures. Constant microtrauma and inflammation of the epidermis that accompany the process of skin resurfacing lead to excessive production of sebum. It is possible to get rid of this reason only by changing the attitude towards the need for peelings and performing them in a more “sparing” mode.

In some cases, excessive oiliness of the skin can be provoked by not one, but several reasons.

Oily Skin Signs

You can determine oily skin type by the following signs:

an hour or two after washing, a greasy film appears on the skin;
oily sheen (more often in the nose, forehead or chin);
frequent occurrence of areas of inflammation or rashes;
enlarged pores (especially in the T-zone);
periodic peeling of the skin;
black and white comedones;
the presence of hyperpigmentation from rashes;
the appearance of scars and post-acne;
makeup smearing.

How to take care of oily skin?

Oily skin needs special care, and its appearance will largely depend on its correctness and regularity. Caring procedures must be supplemented by compliance with the following recommendations:

dietary compliance: exclude spicy, sweet, fatty, spicy and too salty foods, alcoholic beverages, coffee and chocolate from the diet;
stress prevention: excessive excitation of the nervous system leads to more active work sebaceous glands, if necessary, should be taken;
frequent pillowcase replacement: this item bed linen it is better to change it daily, because the bacteria that accumulate on it can cause skin inflammation and acne;
lack of touching hands to the face during the day: when touching the skin with dirty hands, the likelihood of inflammation and acne increases;
respect for the skin: do not squeeze pimples and comedones on your own, such procedures should be performed only by a specialist, because if performed incorrectly, they can lead to infection and more severe complications(up to sepsis);
mandatory removal of makeup before bed: a layer of decorative cosmetics interferes with the normal functioning of the skin, clogs pores and leads to the appearance of acne and inflammation.

cleansing

Cleanse your face with oily skin should be 2-3 times a day. For this procedure, it is advisable to use slightly warm water and special cleansers: gels or foams for this type of skin. It is not recommended to use antibacterial soap for cleansing, because it dries out the upper layers of the epidermis, activates the activity of the sebaceous glands and can provoke the appearance of inflammatory reactions.

With oily skin, washing with hot or too warm water should be completely abandoned, since its high temperature will lead to increased activity of the sebaceous glands. It is also not recommended to constantly use only warm water, because this causes skin atony and permanent enlargement of the pores. To avoid such consequences, rinsing your face with cool water after washing with a cleanser will help.

For washing with gel or foam, you can use a special brush or sponge for the face, which provides a deeper cleansing of pores from sebum. The cleanser is applied to wet skin, and gentle massaging movements are performed with a brush or sponge for 2-3 minutes. After that, the face is rinsed with water and blotted with a towel.

Toning and antiseptic

After cleansing the skin on the face, it is necessary to apply a tonic or lotion for oily skin containing oxide and salicylic acid. For daily care, you should choose those products that do not include alcohol. Alcohol-containing products should be used only if there are inflammatory elements and pustules on the skin. To treat such problem areas, you can use tea tree oil, which has a strong antiseptic and wound healing effect.

Peelings

For oily facial skin, peeling is recommended 1-2 times a week, which provides exfoliation of dead skin cells and prevents clogging of pores. For this procedure, you can use ready-made cosmetics (scrubs and peels) for oily skin or home-made products.

Application of creams and gels

Oily skin, like any other, needs additional hydration and nourishment. That is why you should not refuse to use creams. They must be chosen taking into account the needs of this type of skin: they should not contain a large amount of fat. For oily skin, only light, non-greasy creams or special hydrogels should be used. They should include fatty acids, antiseptic and astringent extracts (birch, tea tree, witch hazel, eucalyptus, cedar, pine, etc.). Creams or hydrogels can be applied 1-2 times a day (morning and evening).

When choosing cosmetics for the care of this type of skin, you should pay attention to products labeled: “non-comedogenic”. Comedogenic, i.e. clogging pores, for oily skin can be various dyes, thickeners and moisturizers. In some cases, such a tendency to clog the lumen of the sebaceous glands may be individual, and care products will have to be selected by selection.

steam baths

People with oily skin are recommended to do steam baths 2-3 times a month. For this procedure, you should use decoctions of herbs (chamomile, sage, calendula, yarrow) or collections from them. Steam baths are best done before going to bed and only after thorough cleaning of the skin. Such procedures improve blood circulation, cleanse pores and eliminate black and white dots (comedones).

Face masks

For more complete care for oily skin, it is recommended to make masks 2-3 times a week. Such procedures allow you to eliminate and prevent inflammation of the skin, dry it, deeply cleanse the pores, make them narrower and improve the complexion. For masks, you can use ready-made cosmetics or medicinal formulations prepared at home.

Any mask is applied only to well-cleansed skin and removed according to the instructions. With such procedures, the duration of applications must also be observed.

Sunscreens

Oily skin needs protection from harmful effects ultraviolet rays. Sunscreens for this type of skin should not contain comedogenic components and fragrances. Preference should be given to those tools that were created for sensitive skin. These creams are softer and do not clog pores.

For daily use, it is necessary to choose funds with SPF 15-30. When visiting the beach, pool or park - with an SPF of more than 30. The application of such products replaces the use of moisturizers or hydrogels. If necessary sunscreens applied to the skin repeatedly (for example, after contact with water or at regular intervals).

Anti-aging creams

Many anti-aging creams too heavy for oily skin, because they contain comedogenic substances. For this type of skin, it is better to use anti-aging gels or serums, which have a lighter texture. These anti-aging products should include anti-radicals and sunscreen components.

What are the homemade skin care products for oily skin?

To solve many problems associated with oily skin, products that can be prepared at home are excellent. They are used for their manufacture medicinal herbs, food, essential and natural oils. When using such home cosmetics must ensure that there is no allergic reaction to the components.

There are many recipes for oily skin care products. In this article, we will describe some of them.

Soap based on white or blue clay

100 g baby soap grind on a grater and place in an enamel bowl, add ½ cup of decoction of herbs (chamomile, sage, calendula and oregano) and melt the resulting mixture over low heat, stirring constantly. TO soap base add 5 drops of tea tree oil, 2.5 ml of grape seed oil and a teaspoon (with a slide) of white or blue clay. You can add the juice of 1/4 lemon to this recipe if you like. Mix all the ingredients thoroughly and pour into a mold (for example, into a small glass jar). After cooling, apply for washing.

Soap based on oatmeal

Grind 100 g of baby soap on a grater and place in an enamel bowl, add ½ cup of decoction of herbs (chamomile, sage, calendula and oregano) and melt the resulting mixture over low heat, stirring constantly. To the soap base, add a tablespoon of oatmeal ground in a coffee grinder, ½ teaspoon of lemon juice and almond oil, 5 drops of essential oils of rosemary and mint. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and chill in a mold.

Sea salt and lemon juice scrub

Mix in equal proportions lemon juice and crushed sea salt. Massage the cleansed face with the resulting mixture for 1-2 minutes. Wash off with cool water.

Honey, wheat bran and lemon juice scrub

Melt 2 tablespoons of honey in a water bath and add 1-2 tablespoons of lemon juice and a tablespoon of wheat bran to it. Mix thoroughly, cool until comfortable temperature and put on a face. Massage the skin for a few minutes and rinse with warm water.

Tonic with apple cider vinegar and essential oil

Mix 2/3 cup of witch hazel or chamomile decoction with 1/3 cup of apple cider vinegar and add 5 drops of essential oil (lavender, tea tree, eucalyptus or juniper) to the resulting solution. Pour the tonic into a sterilized glass container, close the lid and shake several times. Be sure to shake the tonic before applying to the skin.

Peppermint, Calendula and Lemon Juice Tonic

Pour boiling water over a bag of mint tea and let it brew for about 10-15 minutes. Prepare a decoction of calendula. Pour mint infusion into a sterilized glass container, add 2 teaspoons of calendula decoction and a tablespoon of lemon juice. Close the container with a lid and mix thoroughly. Store tonic in the refrigerator.

Cream jelly made from honey, glycerin and salicylic acid

Soak 6 g of gelatin in ½ cup of warm water and add 50 g of honey, 1 g salicylic acid and 80 g of glycerin. Put the dishes with the future cream on water bath and keep, stirring constantly, until all ingredients are completely dissolved. If desired, a few drops of essential oil (cedar, rosemary or lemon) can be added to the cream for fragrance. Whip the cream, pour into a sterilized glass container and close the lid. Store in the refrigerator for up to 7 days.

Cream based on oils and beeswax

To prepare the cream, you can take various base oils:

apricot kernel oil strong peeling skin;
olive oil - in the presence of areas of redness;
grape seed oil - in the presence of comedones, acne and areas of inflammation;
wheat germ oil - for wrinkled problematic skin.

Essential oils are also selected depending on the characteristics of the skin of the face:

oils of bergamot, lemon, cypress, geranium, eucalyptus, tea tree or juniper - in the presence of comedones, acne and areas of inflammation;
oils of lavender, chamomile, neroli or lemon balm - for itching and flaking of the skin;
small cedar, jasmine or sandalwood - with wrinkled skin.

15 g beeswax melt in a water bath and mix it with 50 ml of base oil. Cool the mixture to room temperature and add 5 drops of essential oil to it. Whip the cream, pour into a sterilized glass container and close the lid. Store in the refrigerator for up to 7 days. Shake before application.

Mask of white clay and pineapple juice

Mix 2 tablespoons of white clay with a tablespoon of pineapple juice. Add another tablespoon of juice and mix until smooth. Place the mask in the refrigerator for 5 minutes. Apply to cleansed skin. Wash off with cool water after 15 minutes. Make a mask 2-3 times a week. Pineapple juice can be replaced with lemon juice.

Vitamin mask from grapefruit juice and oatmeal

Grind a tablespoon of oatmeal in a coffee grinder and mix it with ¼ cup fresh juice grapefruit. Apply to cleansed skin. After 15 minutes, wash off first with warm and then cool water. Make a mask 2-3 times a week.

What salon treatments are good for oily skin?

Help improve skin condition salon procedures.

Many salon procedures help to suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands, cleanse and narrow pores, remove age spots and scars after acne, and improve skin color. For each client, they are selected individually, and their choice depends on many indications, contraindications and skin characteristics.

In the salon, owners of oily skin can be offered the following procedures:

Ultrasonic face cleaning. This gentle procedure allows you to cleanse the skin of the stratum corneum of the epidermis and evens out the tone and relief of the skin.
Vacuum peeling. This superficial resurfacing procedure allows you to even out the skin texture, remove comedones and excess sebum, eliminate small wrinkles and improve blood circulation.
Biocybernetic therapy. This procedure normalizes the activity of the sebaceous glands, accelerates the removal of harmful substances, improves local metabolism in skin cells and accelerates the processes of its recovery.
Darsonvalization. Impulse impact alternating currents improves blood microcirculation, narrows pores, inhibits the activity of the sebaceous glands, stops inflammation, and eliminates seals and hyperpigmented spots on the face.
Mesotherapy. This procedure allows you to deliver medicinal substances, vitamins and minerals into the deeper layers of the skin. If necessary, it can be used only on problem areas of the face.
LPG face massage. This procedure is performed to eliminate enlarged pores, puffiness, and infiltrates, normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands and improve skin tone.
Laser resurfacing. This procedure allows you to get rid of the increased activity of the sebaceous glands, eliminates areas of hyperpigmentation after acne, scars, post-acne and significantly improves complexion.
Microcrystalline dermabrasion. This procedure allows you to open the pores of the sebaceous glands, removes the top layer of dead skin, evens out the tone of the face and allows you to get rid of cicatricial changes, hyperpigmentation from acne and post-acne.
Superficial chemical peeling. To perform such procedures, non-toxic alpha hydroxy acids can be used: glycolic, tartaric, lactic, malic, trichloroacetic, mandelic and salicylic. Such peels can suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands, narrow pores, prevent the appearance of acne and improve complexion.
Medium chemical peel. To perform such procedures, Pro Anthox techniques are used (peeling using a composition of 5% TCA and 10% glycolic acid) or Yellow peel (peeling with a composition of retinoic, azelaic, phytic, ascorbic and kojic acids). Such procedures allow you to get rid of deeper skin defects: hyperpigmentation after acne, post-acne, scars and wrinkles.

The salons can also offer services for complex individual care for oily skin using professional lines of cosmetics. Such cosmetics allow not only to achieve a temporary aesthetic result, but also have an effective effect. therapeutic effect. Their appointment should be performed only by dermatologists or cosmetologists.

The most popular lines of professional cosmetics for oily skin care are the following brands:

Dermalogica;
Natura Bisse;
GIGI Cosmetic Labs;
Comodex;
DermoControl;
A-NOX;
ONmacabim and others.

When is it necessary to treat oily skin?

Proper and regular care for oily skin of the face in many cases helps to cope with the unpleasant manifestations of this type of skin, but in some diseases of the internal organs it gives only temporary results.

To eliminate such problems, it is necessary to undergo a series of diagnostic examinations that will identify the cause of excessive activity of the sebaceous glands. To do this, you need to seek advice from such specialists:

endocrinologist;
gynecologist;